初中同步练习册配套检测卷八年级下册英语鲁教版答案

【24份】初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit 1-8同步测试题及答案目录Unit 1 When was he born? - Section A (1)Unit 1 When was he born? - Section B (7)Unit 1 When was he born? - Self Check (11)Unit 2 It's a nice day, isn't it? - Section A (17)Unit 2 It's a nice day, isn't it? - Section B (21)Unit 2 It's a nice day,isn't it? - Self Check (25)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Section A (31)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Section B (36)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Self Check (41)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Section A (47)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Section B (53)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Self Check (58)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Section A (64)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Section B (69)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Self Check (73)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Section A (78)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Section B (83)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Self Check (88)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Section A (94)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Section B (101)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Self Check (106)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Section A (114)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Section B (122)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Self Check (127)Unit 1 When was he born? - Section A一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共25小题；共25分）1. 游泳者；游泳运动员(n.)2. 出生(v.)3. ice(n.)4. tower(n.)5. 欣赏；仰慕(v.)6. 家伙；男人；小伙子(n.)7. 用颜料画；刷漆(v.) 8. as(conj.)9. means(n.) 10. novel(n.)11. 出版；发行(v.) 12. works(n.)13. 导演；部门负责人(n.) 14. 除……之外(prep.)15. 表演；演出16. Brazilian17. national(adj.) 18. 出生；出世19. 遇到麻烦20. 辍学21. try every means to do sth. 22. at hand23. all over the world 24. 对…感兴趣25. 太……而不能……二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）26. --- 你出生在什么时候？--- 我出生于1997年。

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【10份】初中英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Units1-8单元检测及期中期末测试题含答案【10份】初中英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Units 1-8单元检测及期中期末测试题含答案目录Unit 1单元检测 (1)Unit 2 单元检测 (9)Unit 3 单元检测 (18)Unit 4单元检测 (26)Unit 5 单元检测 (34)Unit 6 单元检测 (43)Unit 7单元检测 (52)Unit 8单元检测 (62)Unit 1-4期中测试 (70)Unit 1-8期末测试 (81)Unit 1单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. May 12th 2015, a powerful earthquakehappened Nepal(尼泊尔). And it killed many people.A. On; inB. In; toC. At; inD. In; on2. It's known that Chongqing is one of in China.A. a hottest cityB. the hottest citiesC. the hottest cityD. the hottest cities3. The Great Wall many centuries ago. It's one of the symbols of China.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built4. --- Have you found the poor dog yet?--- Yes. But it was when we found it. lt needed to see a vet.A. deadB. diedC. dyingD. die5. --- Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have to wait the trafficlights turn green.--- Oh, sorry.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while6. You the first prize in the English Speech Contest. Congratulations!A. winB. wonC. have wonD. will win7. They saw the math teacher the classroom just now.A. enterB. to enterC. to leaveD. arrive8. The girl was nervous talk with a foreigner.A. so; thatB. so; toC. too; toD. too; that9. Everyone passed the exam him. So he was sad.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except that10. --- Who the tennis game yesterday?--- Jack. He all the others.A. beat; wonB. won; wonC. beat; beatD. won; beat11. My old neighbor Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with hiscamera.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took12. The man told us his past days before he .His made us very sad.A. dying; died; deathB. dead; dying; dieC. dead; died; dyingD. dead; dying; death13. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented14. --- Mum, I have won the photo competition.---A. Good luck!B. Not at all.C. Good idea!D. Congratulations!15. I think he will come back next month.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times二、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher, Mrs. White. She looked just like Snow White, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to 17 a lot. And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 18 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child.Mrs. White said, "The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can't 23that interest with a red pen." As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 24 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 25 like that.If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 26 wouldn't be telling you about this now. Whenever I look back on those encouraging 27 from Mrs. White, I feel they just look 28 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 29 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child's 30 .Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I'm not afraid of any mistake in my life!16. A. because B. though C. if D. but17. A. run B. cry C. write D. speak18. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes19. A. lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud20. A. protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted21. A. spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages22. A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored23. A. stop B. keep C. save D. show24. A. that B. when C. which D. what25. A. sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains。

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Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? -Section A一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共21小题；共21分）1. restroom(n.)2. bookstore n.3. 邮票；印章(n.)4. 在旁边；在附近(prep.)5. 明信片 n.6. pardon v.&interj.7. normally adv. 8. 浴室；洗手间(n.)9. 仓促；急促(v. & n.) 10. 葡萄 n.11. nearby adj.& adv. 12. central(adj.)13. mail v.& n. 14. east adj.& adv& n.15. 路过，经过16. 抱歉；请再说一遍17. turn left/right 18. on one's way to...19. 沿着…… 20. 早一点21. go past二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）22. 请问，你知道我在哪里能买到些药吗？Excuse me, do you know I medicine?23. --- 请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗？--- 对不起，我不能确定怎样去那里。

--- tell me get to the post office?--- Sorry, I'm not how to get there.24. --- 你能告诉我乐队今晚什么时间开始演奏吗？--- 在晚上8点开始。

--- Could you tell me the band this evening?--- It starts 8:00 p.m..25. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。

I we should go next.26. 起先我好害怕，但大声喊还是很管用。

I was at first, but did help.三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）27. If you mail a letter, you need to buy some s .28. P me, but what's your address?29. The farmers plant lots of g on their farms and they are used for making wine(酒).30. I bought these books from the b .31. There is a big supermarket b our neighborhood.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共3小题；共3分）32. On our way to the town, we (经过) by several villages.33. He (急促) out to save the little boy.34. My sister received some (明信片) from her pen pal in America.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共8小题；共8分）35. The teacher told us that the earth (move) around the sun.36. Mr. Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building.37. I decided (go) to Shanghai by air at last.38. How about (try) the rides?39. The new ride over there looks . I feel (scary).40. Could you please come here a little (early) tomorrow morning?41. Could you tell me where I can get something (eat)?42. Jane would like to live on the (three) floor.六、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）43. --- Do you know where the post office is? I want to buy .--- Of course. Follow me, please.A. textbooksB. stampsC. shoesD. lanterns44. On my way home, I pass a fruit shop every day.A. to; byB. to; pastC. /; by45. --- Open the window please, Mike.--- ? I didn't hear what you said.A. WhatB. PardonC. Really46. The supermarket is the bank and the bookstore.A. amongB. acrossC. betweenD. in47. We should do our best to help homeless people live a life.A. happilyB. badC. normal48. If you are free when you , I hope you can come to see me.A. pass byB. pass awayC. pass onD. pass out49. Our teacher often tells us careful on our way back.A. beB. wasC. to beD. being50. --- Which dress do you like best, madam?--- Sorry, I can't decide now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it51. Go the bank, and the post office is on your right.A. throughB. acrossC. pastD. along52. --- I'm going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?--- Well, it depends on . If money isn't a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when will you buy oneB. what color do you likeC. how much you can affordD. where you are driving七、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）53. Tom said, "We will go back tomorrow morning." (改为间接引语)Tom said they come back the next morning.54. The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese kung fu well. (改为简单句)The foreigners want to know how Chinese kung fu well.55. "Where will the player wait for me?" Tom asked. (改为间接引语)Tom asked the player wait for .56. Jim said, "I am dancing when the telephone rings." (改为间接引语)Jim said that was dancing when the telephone .57. Why don't you come here for dinner later? (改为同义句)coming here for dinner later?八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）58. 他不知道在哪儿能找到一个笔友。

（山东教育版）Unit 1 Have you ever been to anamusement park?Section APart 3A 1.have,been,have been to2.has gone to3.has been in4.Have,been to5.has,beenB 1.Have,cleaned,have done, diddo, did 2.has gone, will come3.has read4.read5.hasn’tFinished 6.gaveC 1—8 BCBACBACSection BPart 21—8 BCCBAADBPart 41—6 DDDADCReadingPart 21—5 DBADC 6—10 BDBABPart 31.At that time they saw a man(was)Walking below.2.但是他吹的越厉害，那个人把帽子和大衣拉的越紧。

3.took off4.If you can do that more quicklythan I.5.One day the sun and the wind a qua-rrel.Unit 2 How do you study for a test?Section BPart 21—5 CBABB 6—10 ACCCDPart 41—5 BDABCReadingPart 21—5 BCACA 6—10 BDBABPart 31.About how the writer was studyingEnglish.2.When the Englishman said,“You don’tsay！”.3.When he heard the writer’s puzzleabout“You don’t say!”.4.He meant“Really?”.5.Because he thought the Englishmanasked him not to say anything.Unit 3 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section APart3A 1.swimming 2.to go 3.didn’t useed, don’t play5.is used6.has changed7.to ride8.riding9.bought 10.will buyB 1.are not interesting in ed to3.is afraid of4.playing the pianoC 1—5 CCBBC 6—10 BABCCSection BPart 21—5 BDBAC 6—10 DCBABPart 41—5 ABABCReadingPart 21—5 CDBAD 6—10 ABCDBPart 31.felling frightened when you’rearound other people2.More than 80% of them3.Because of their life experiences4.我太紧张了，想不出答案5.Some are afraid of meeting new people Unit 4 Teenagers shoul d be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section APart 3A 1.to ask 2.water, watered 3.pulled4.does5.hasn’tB 1.repaired 2.was allowed 3.toplay 4.watching 5.eleaning6.cut7.to help8.throwing9.tohave 10.to wearC 1—5 ABDBA 6—10 CCCDCSection BPart 21—5 CDBBB 6—10 DBCDBPart 41—5 CBDCDReadingPart 21—5 BDABC 6—10 ADCCB11—15 AABBDPart 31.until/unless2.leave3.pay4.money5.expensive6.finish7.live 8.part-time 9.way 10.own Part 41.Exams without invigilators.2.They wanted to show the students howimportant honesty is.3.No，he doesn’t. Becauseinvigilators make him nervous whenthey walk around the classroom.4.It is still too early to have thiskind of exam.5.“They ”refer to the invigilators.Self-assessment Test 1Part 1A 1.give 2.necessary 3.obay4.impressed5.afford6.pronunciationughics9.playing 10.chatting B 1.leainers 2.excited 3.solution4.decision5.differentlyPart 21—5 DCADB 6—10 CDCAD11—15 CDBCAPart 31.strict with2.make decisions3.To, surprise4.goes by5.needs to spend, onPart 41—5 CBBDA 6—10 CDADDPart 5A 1—4 DCBA5.有很多用简易英语写的书供你阅读。

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Unit 2:单元检测一、单项选择（共15 小题；共15 分）1.--- How do you like that dress?--- I like it very much. It soft and nice.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. felt2.We must ourselves and our work.A. be strict with; inB. be strict in; withC. strict in; withD. strict with; in3.The story is really. It makes all of us laugh a lot.A. correctB. boringC. humorousD. direct4.In order to make Dandong more beautiful,more trees andflowers every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant5.--- Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?--- Oh, it's a.A. suggestionB. secretC. reasonD. problem6.--- We've been trying hard, but can't solve the problem.--- I think you can it in another way.A. share withB. deal withC. keep up withD. point out with7.Don't keep the boy in the rain. He will fall ill.A. standB. to standC. standingD. from standing8.His grandparents live in a small house, but they don'tfeel.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone9. ---Do you know that there are many different animals in thezoo?--- Yes. And I also know that some of them are scary.A. kinds of; kind ofB. kind of; kind ofC. kind of; kinds of10. --- What do you often do classes to relax yourselves?---We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around theschool.A. inB. amongC. betweenD. through11.--- Mom, must I go shopping with you?--- No, you. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't12.He hardly goes to school by car,he?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't13.Thanks for me with my science.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. your help14.I sometimes help my mom with the housework Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to15.--- I've never been to such a beautiful place. Thank you for inviting me.---.A. Take it easyB. It doesn't matterC. You're welcome二、完形填空（共10 小题；共15 分）Few people like changing their drinking or over-eating, they16habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, "enjoying" them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the 17of smoking: "Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health".18, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 19smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21their"heroes" on TV drinking alcohol(酒 ) or smoking cigarettes. "Heroes" seem to fear22, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,23should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers'habits. Even24warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have diedof cancer, don't seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two25things. If smoking isreally as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and tryto give it up!16.A. stop B. continue C. finish D. avoid17.A. chances B. excuses C. causes D. dangers18.A. Moreover B. Also C. However D. Otherwise19.A. influencing B. explaining C. improving D. describing20.A. parents B. uncles C. brothers D. friends21.A. hear B. catch C. watch D. face22.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything23.A. what B. how C. when D. why24.A. stronger B. worse C. longer D. harder25.A. similar B. pleasant C. different D. boring三、阅读理解（共9 小题；共18 分）ADo you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at networking with others? Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with otherpeople rather than your curiosity(好奇心) about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some ofthe interesting ways that they are similar to you. When you are curious about them,you'll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently andlive differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself, "Whatcan I say next that won't sound stupid?",you will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky. We've all heard the advicethat we should pick something out of our immediate environment and use that as amain point to start our small talk with the other person.It's true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation.However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city,you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sensethat you are trying to make a conversation,but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues, use them to start makingthe conversation a bit more about their life,their opinions,and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking forways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person forhis or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremelyso. The first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time toask the other person his or her opinion on religious(宗教的 ) or political(政治的 ) matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team ormusical band.26. In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that.A. curiosity can help us make a good talkB. it's hard to make a talk with new peopleC. curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD. it's hard to make a successful talk with others27.The underlined word"self-conscious"in Paragraph means.A. self-centeredB. self-controlledC. seriousD. nervous28. While carrying on a conversation, we shouldA. think about what won't sound stupidB. show our interests to the other person .3probably29.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Way of Starting Small TalkB.Improving Our Small Talk with CuriosityC.The Importance of Small Talk in Our LifeD.Improving Our Relationship Through Small TalkBWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us havebecome so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use toomuch phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and Wechat. And before they get out ofbed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or twoto friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and evenwhatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to dodifferent tasks in an average(往常的) week. And the smart phone users are on theirphone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use theirphones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Withoutusing the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.Do you think people use their phones too much?30. The underlined word "reliant" means "" in Chinese.A.依靠的B. 厌烦的C. 喜爱的31. Before getting up, many people use their phones to including.A. checking weatherB. sending messagesC. reading newsD. taking photos D. 感兴趣的do tasks,not32.How long do people use their phones a week?A.Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B.Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C.Almost twenty-four hours.D.Almost thirty-six hours.33.Many people without using their phones.A. will stay upB. will feel sadC. can't do workD. can't live34.Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a story book.D. In a history book.四、单词拼写 ( 单句首字母填空)（共 2 小题；共 2 分）35.There are many c waiting at the entrance to the supermarket.36.Don't believe in a s(a person who is not familiar) or online information easily.五、单词拼写 ( 依据中文提示拼写单词 ) （共 5 小题；共 5 分）37.Mr. Li is so( 风趣的 ) that we all like him.38.He( 防止 ) answering my questions yesterday.39.He( 建议 ) going for a picnic since it was a sunny day.40.Please( 倒空 ) the box and put all the toys into it.41.The( 对话 ) in the film in Thailand often make me laugh.六、首字母填空( 短文首字母 ) （共 10 小题；共 10 分）Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rulest he couldn't stand, so he left home. Because he couldn't find ajob, he had to make a l by begging.Years later, his father was old, but he was still l for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E he went, he put up a big photo of himself and Frank on the wall.At the lower part to the photo, he w, "I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!"One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiarto him."Is that my father?"he thought for a while and decided to go b to see his father.It was an early morning w he got home. The door was not locked. He rushed to his father's bedroom. "It's me! Your son is back home!" Thefather and the son held each other,full of happy tears(眼泪 )in their e. The son asked, "W is the door unlocked? Athief could get in."The father answered in a soft v,"Because I'm expecting your return. In fact, the door has never been locked since you left."七、阅读与表达 ( 问答式 ( 含翻译 ))（共 5 小题；共10 分）You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. That'snatural. Still, most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at time But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible— especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuff— and do it every day. The more you do something,the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that canhelp you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat(聊天 ) about each day. Talk about how your team didat the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said.Even small talk about what's for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.It's never too late to start.If your relationship with your parents makesyou feel nervous try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thingsthe dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math. Chattingwith parents every day not only keeps the presentget better. relationship strong, but it also can help a might-be-worse relationship When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for youif something really important.任务一：依据短文内答问题。

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Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Section B一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共15小题；共15分）1. 国际的(adj.)2. 气球(n.)3. 剪刀 n.4. celebration n.5. historical adj.6. polish(v.)7. 热；高温；加热 n.& v.8. 完成 (v.)9. paper cutting10. fairy tale11. 放出12. 用……覆盖13. be used for14. be used by15. 许多不同种类的二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）16. 潍坊每年都举办国际风筝节。

The international kite festival Weifang every year.17. 最为普通的东西，从纸张到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。

The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, objects of beauty.18. 按照中国历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。

Chinese history, sky lanterns were first Zhuge Kongming.19. 剪纸已经存在大约1500多年了。

Paper cutting over 1500 years.20. 完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。

It takes several weeks everything.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共8小题；共8分）21. There is a pair of (剪刀) in the box.22. (根据) to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.23. When will the (国际的) meeting be held?24. Many (气球) fly into the sky.25. The sun never (升起) in the west.26. The wonderful china is fired at a very high (热度) .27. I think the work will be (完成) in two hours.28. The (庆祝活动) will be held on Sunday morning.四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共7小题；共7分）29. The library building (design) by the young man in 2012.30. Next week a speech on art (give) by an artist in our school.31. Each different part of China has (it) own special forms of traditional art.32. The book (make) from wood.33. Mary is a (live) child and popular with everyone.34. The girl has no time because she (make) to practice playing the piano all day.35. These characters come from a (history) story.五、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）36. TFBoys are famous in China. Now, they are working hard to become stars.A. internationalB. helpfulC. central37. --- Weifang is the city which is famous for kites, and is a city in Shandong, right?--- Yes, why not consider visiting it?A. liveB. livelyC. livingD. alive38. Hawaii is beautiful beaches.A. famous as itsB. famous for it'sC. famous as it'sD. famous for its39. well you drive, you must drive carefully.A. Even ifB. In order thatC. Because ofD. No matter how40. People often lit a fire to ask for help when in the old days.A. in troubleB. in personC. such asD. send out41. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge .A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. will be completed42. He is a policeman but he wears clothes .A. every day; everydayB. everyday; everydayC. every day; every dayD. everyday; every day43. We'll be paid the amount of work we do.A. includingB. according toC. thanks toD. because44. Every day, too much water in our school. We should save it.A. is wastedB. wastesC. was wastedD. wasted45. Dandong is famous its places of interest, the Yalu River and the HushanGreat Wall.A. for; such asB. as; for exampleC. to; such asD. in; for example六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）46. 手机被年轻人用来听歌。

单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. May 12th 2015, a powerful earthquakehappened Nepal(尼泊尔). And it killed many people.A. On; inB. In; toC. At; inD. In; on2. It's known that Chongqing is one of in China.A. a hottest cityB. the hottest citiesC. the hottest cityD. the hottest cities3. The Great Wall many centuries ago. It's one of the symbolsof China.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built4. --- Have you found the poor dog yet?--- Yes. But it was when we found it. lt needed to see a vet.A. deadB. diedC. dyingD. die5. --- Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have towait the traffic lights turn green.--- Oh, sorry.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while6. You the first prize in the English Speech Contest.Congratulations!A. winB. wonC. have wonD. will win7. They saw the math teacher the classroom just now.A. enterB. to enterC. to leaveD. arrive8. The girl was nervous talk with aforeigner.A. so; thatB. so; toC. too; toD. too; that9. Everyone passed the exam him. So he was sad.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except that10. --- Who the tennis game yesterday?--- Jack. He all the others.A. beat; wonB. won; wonC. beat; beatD. won; beat11. My old neighbor Charles enjoys photos. He always goes outwith his camera.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took12. The man told us his past days before he .His made us very sad.A. dying; died; deathB. dead; dying; dieC. dead; died; dyingD. dead; dying; death13. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented14. --- Mum, I have won the photo competition.---A. Good luck!B. Not at all.C. Good idea!D. Congratulations!15. I think he will come back next month.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times二、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher, Mrs. White. She lookedjust like Snow White, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to 17 a lot. And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. Whitefor correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. Butshe 18 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child.Mrs. White said, "The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can't 23 that interest witha red pen." As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main ideaof 24 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 25 like that.If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 26 wouldn't be telling you about this now. Whenever I look back on those encouraging 27 from Mrs. White, I feel they just look 28 real ones in the nightsky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was sucha 29 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child's 30 .Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I'm not afraidof any mistake in my life!16. A. because B. though C. if D. but17. A. run B. cry C. write D. speak18. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes19. A. lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud20. A. protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted21. A. spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages22. A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored23. A. stop B. keep C. save D. show24. A. that B. when C. which D. what25. A. sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains26. A. probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily27. A. dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens28. A. at B. through C. for D. like29. A. careless B. strict C. wonderful D. common30. A. mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）AHow much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E=mc², helped create the world's most dangerous weapon(武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, "Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!"When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn't like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, "Love is the best teacher."Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, "Why is the sky blue?" After his careful research, he answered the question like this, "It's because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky." His answer is true in physics.31. According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.A. forgotB. mindedC. disliked32. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an person.A. cleverB. imaginativeC. childlike33. Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.A. was interested inB. looked forward toC. was known for34. From paragraph 3 we know that .A. mother teaches the bestB. without mother's push, we can't love anythingC. when we love something, we'd like to learn about it35. Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is blue.A. magicB. scientificC. carefulBMy favourite sport is baseball. lt is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the lime.36. The writer went to his first baseball game with .A. his grandparentsB. his fatherC. his friendD. his mother37. When he was years old, the writer began to play baseball.A. 6B. 8C. 12D. 1438. The writer after he joined his friend's team.A. played baseball very oftenB. didn't learn more about baseballC. didn't improve his playing killsD. often played baseball with Derrek Lee39. Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee?A. He is very nice.B. He is not friendly.C. He always smiles.D. He always looks happy.40. What is the best title(题目) of the passage?A. Who Made Me Love Baseball?B. What Birthday Present Did I get?C. 2005—The Best Year for Derrek LeeD. Baseball—My Favourite Sport四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）41. She has been a member of the (国家的) basketball team for 5 years.42. It is reported that China is building a light (塔) in Huayang Reefs(礁) now.五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共3小题；共3分）43. Ma Yun is so successful that many young people a him.44. It's k of you to give us so much help.45. The writer's novel was p last month.六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television, they can't believe he's only 13. Jeff's father is an engineer but he is also his son's manager. He says, "I don't make Jeff do anything he doesn't want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!"Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph(给……拍照) him for magazines. "When I'm at school," Jeff says, "I just want to be like my classmates. That's really important to me." But Jeff doesn't have a normal schoolboy's life. He often has to travel for international races and haslittle free time. "I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When I'm in the pool, I love every minute."根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

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鲁教版八下英语同步练习册答案1、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free2、When you are tired, listen to music and try to _______ yourself. [单选题] *A. supportB. showC. playD. relax(正确答案)3、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'4、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)5、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few6、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)7、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to8、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like9、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say10、14．He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A．inB．toC．with(正确答案)D．by11、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will12、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)13、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest14、The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom15、100．The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A．leaveB．take(正确答案)C．changeD．spend16、2．The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A．come outB．get awayC．come true(正确答案)D．get out17、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as18、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes19、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is20、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where21、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large22、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)23、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on24、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /25、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out26、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear27、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell28、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] *A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo29、What do you think of the idea that _____ honest man who married and brought up a large family did more service than he who continued single and only talked of _____ population. [单选题] *A. a, /B. an, /C. a, theD. an, the(正确答案)30、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach。

Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Section B一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共18小题；共18分）1. 蚂蚁 n.2. 不常；很少(adv.)3. 影响(v. & n.)4. 缺席；不在(adj.)5. fail(v.)6. examination(n.)7. exactly adv.8. 自豪；骄傲(n.)9. 自豪的；骄傲的 adj.10. insect n.11. in person12. 为…感到自豪13. 为…...骄傲14. do well in15. make a decision16. feel lonely17. 照顾18. 尽管二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）19. 有时他缺课并且考试不及格。

Sometimes he was classes and his examinations.20. 她建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈谈。

She them their son .21. 他们为我做过的每一件好事而自豪。

They everything good that I do.22. 父母陪在孩子的身边是很重要的。

It's very for parents there their children.23. 他们总是为我而骄傲。

They're always me.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）24. He was (缺席) from classes again today.25. Some bad websites have a bad (影响) on teenagers.26. They have made a (决定) to build a big factory here.27. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She (很少) has sweet snacks.28. The little boy became interested in all kinds of (昆虫).四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）29. He f in the math test and looked sad, so let's cheer up him.30. Tony, go to bed early. There will be an e for you.31. The mother knew e what her children would do if she left them at home.32. Su Bingtian is the p of China.33. As a Chinese, we are p of our great achievements.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共7小题；共7分）34. He was the (proud) of his parents.35. They failed (climb) the mountain because of the heavy rain.36. The boy used to (cause) lots of problems in school.37. The parents often make a (decide) for their children.38. The doctor advised me (take) exercise every day to keep healthy.39. The teachers are always (pride) of everything good the students do.40. The doctor advised my father (not smoke) any more.六、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）41. --- John seldom used to exercise, he?--- . But now he does it nearly every day.A. did; YesB. didn't; YesC. did; NoD. didn't; No42. --- Jack to take the examination because he was ill.--- What a pity!A. expectedB. failedC. meantD. thought43. Your mother always in you, right?A. take prideB. take proudC. takes prideD. takes proud44. --- Lily won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition.--- Really? Then her mother must be her.A. mad atB. worried aboutC. interested inD. proud of45. --- He walked such a long way just to tell us the result.--- Oh, he needn't come .A. in troubleB. in personC. in publicD. in general46. People all over China are still by Confucius' thoughts.A. influencedB. rememberedC. introducedD. welcomed47. He won first prize in the match and we are all him.A. proud ofB. pride inC. proud toD. proud in48. Xiao Liu used to be a problem child. , he is a top student in our school now. People surechange.A. To our surpriseB. To start withC. To be honest49. He the office. He is having a meeting.A. is absent inB. absent inC. absent fromD. is absent from50. There used to a lot of kids in the garden, but now it becomes very quiet.A. be; playingB. have; playingC. be; playD. be; were playing七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）51. 你作为一名志愿者感到自豪吗？being a volunteer?52. 我知道我的父母喜欢我，而且他们总是为我感到骄傲。