2016辽宁轻工职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

2024年辽宁轻工职业学院单招职业适应性测试题库及答案解析姓名:________ 得分:________一、单选题1. 发生燃气泄漏后，下列做法不正确的是()A. 立即关闭电灯、排风扇等家用电器B. 立即关掉燃气总阀门C. 用湿毛巾捂嘴和鼻子，尽快打开窗户D. 到安全地带通知燃气公司答案：A解析：发生燃气泄漏后，关闭电灯或排风扇等家用电器容易发生爆炸。

故选A。

考点：灾害专项题库2. 李教授受某单位邀请作一次学术报告，得劳务费1760元。

按规定，一次性劳务费超过800元的部分需扣缴20%的税，则李教授的税前劳务费是()元。

A. 1900B. 1950C. 2000D. 2200答案：C解析：设李教授的售前劳务费是x元，则(x-800)×0.8+800=1760，解得x=2000，即李教授的税前劳务费是2000元。

故选C。

考点：判断推理判断推理3. 亲环境行为是指个体通过减少或消除自身活动对环境的负面影响以达到改善生态系统结构的行为。

它的本质是通过有效减轻环境问题实现环境改善，核心任务是构造环境稳态友好型的社会。

根据上述定义，下列属于亲环境行为的是()A. 植树造林B. 低碳出行C. 细水长流D. 围海造田答案：B解析：A项，植树造林指新造或更新森林的生产活动，A项错误;B项，低碳出行是采用减少二氧化碳排放量的交通方式，符合“减少或消除自身活动对环境的负面影响”，B 项正确;C项，细水长流比喻节约使用财物或人力，C项错误;D项，围海造田是人类对海洋空间的利用，有可能侵占湿地甚至改变生态环境，D项错误。

故选B。

考点：环境污染与海4. 坚信自己和自己的力量是件大好事，尤其是建立在牢固的知识和经验基础上的自信，但如果没有这一点，它就有变为高傲自大和无根据地过分自恃的危险。

这段话强调的是()A. 人一定要有自信B. 盲目自信是非常危险的C. 没有知识和经验容易使人盲目自信D. 知识和经验对于增强人的自信心是非常重要的答案：B解析：根据前后语境，这段话强调“这一点”所指的是“建立在牢固的知识和经验基础上的自信”，没有“这一点”，自信就有可能变成高傲自大和过分自恃，即盲目自信是非常危险的。

2016辽宁轻工职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案考单招——上高职单招网2016辽宁轻工职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21．—Where have you been recently?—I ________ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A. have beenB. wasC. had beenD. had gone22．The big- eyed girl came in, ________ a cake with two ________ candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting23．Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ________ his manners at the party.A. mindB. noticeC. watchD. care24．—Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?—Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.—________.A. Thanks a lotB. What a pityC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. Thanks anyway25．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.A. whether; giving it upB. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of themD. which; stopping it考单招——上高职单招网26．________ a mobile phone can you ring ________ you want to talk with anywhere.A. Using; whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. By; whateverD. With; anyone27．—How do you like the curtains?—Well, I’m afraid they don’t ________ very well with the wallpaper.A. goB. matchC. suitD. fit28．Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ________ when your’re looking for a job.A. chanceB. importanceC. assistantD. advantage29．He was suddenly ________ with a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.A. seizedB. caughtC. hitD. controlled30．—What do you think of the manager of your company?—Oh, he is ________ manager who’s pleasant to work with.It’s ________ pleasure to work with him.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. 不填; a31．—It's wrong for a student to follow ________ his teachers say.—It’s true. I can’t agree ________ .A. no matter what; to muchB. whatever; muchC. no matter what; moreD. whatever; more32．________ the plan has been made, let’s get down to ________ it out.A. Now that; carryB. Because; carryC. Since; carryingD. Now; putting33．Something ________ wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.A. being; couldB. going; should考单招——上高职单招网C. was; mightD. went; would34．The Grand Theatre is located on one corner of ________ is called the People’s Square.A. whichB. whatC. the placeD. that35．As soon as I entered Evan’s company I saw a board ________ “________ to Evans”.A. reads; WelcomedB. written; to WelcomeC. reading; WelcomeD. printed; Welcame第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2017年辽宁单招英语仿真模拟试卷(附答案)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting filmI’ve ever seen.—But I’m sure it won’t interest ____.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody22. Some of the students have already learned enough English to____ a conversation with a native English speaker.A. hold onB. keep onC. go onD. carry on23. — _____ Mr. Smith ____ this week?— No. He is on holiday.A. Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working24. _____ as the "first lady of speech", Dr, Lillian Glass isrecognized as one of the world’s leading experts oncommunication skills.A. KnowingB. Having knownC. KnownD.To be known25. The result is not the same they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.A. as; thatB. which; asC. as; whichD. that; which26. — Do you think an advertisement is ____ help when you look for a new job?— Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of ____ chance to try.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. /; /27. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— ____.A. Thanks a lotB. That’s a pityC. Thanks anywayD. I’m sorry to hear that28. English is a language that many people around the world____ not speak perfectly but ____ at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might29. —Why can’t I smoke here?— At no time ____ in the meeting room.A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. does smoking permitD. smoking does permit30. —What will you buy for your husband’s birthday?— I want to buy a ____ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather31. — Can you come to attend our party tonight?— Sorry, but I do wish I ____.A. hadB. canC. willD. could32. — How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?— A gift, together with many flowers ____ sent to me by my students.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. It seems water _____ from this tap for some time. We’ll have to take it apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking34. —O’Neal works hard.— So he does. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. to be sweatedB. sweatedC. be sweatedD. sweating35. The recent information has been put forward ____ more highschool graduates will be admitted into universities.A. asB. whichC. whileD. that21.【答案解析】根据上下文语境及答话人的意思：我敢肯定这部电影不可能使每个人都感兴趣，说明该句为部分否定。

考单招——上高职单招网2016辽宁农业职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．Since 1980 Beijing has taken ____ a now look everywhere.A．up B．on C．over D．off22．China is a most large country, _____ an area of 9.600,000 square km.A．covering B．has C．covered by D．covers23．—Where is she sitting?—She is sitting ____ Alice.A．near to B．next C．next by D．nearby24．—It’s____ warm today, let’s go swimming.—No, I don’t ___ to go．It’s ____ cold today, I think.A．rather; hope; fairly B．fairly; want; ratherC．rather; think; fairly D．fairly; like; fairly25．The manger entered the office and was happy to learn that four- fifths of the tickers ____．A．was booked B．had been bookedC．were booked D．have been booked26．I can hardly hear the radio．Would you please____?A．turn it on B．turn it down C．turn it up D．turn it off27．—What is he?—He is ____.A．a writer and a director B．a writer and directorC．writer and director D．the writer and the director28．—Hi, is that Peter Brown?—Sorry．You the wrong number.A．must dial B．must have dialedC．should dial D．should have dialed29．The film ____ in London in the 18th century．A．was happened B．was acted C．was caught D．was set30．In the classroom , there are about thirty students ____．A．in all B．after all C．at all D．above all31．— Why didn’t Mr. Lee come to work these days ?— His mother is ill, so he has to ____ for some time．A．leave B．go outC．stay away D．remain away32． Mr. Johnson was ill, so that day Miss Ann Sullivan _____．考单招——上高职单招网A．took her place B．go outC．took place D．took the place33．He used to ____ his teaching years ago, but now he is used to ____ a boss.A．devote to; be B．be devoted to; beingC．devote himself to; be D．devote; being34．I had a pleasant talk with those visitors, ____ students.A．two of them were B．two of whom areC．two of which were D．two of them35．It is our duty to ____ our motherland against enemies．A．protected B．defendC．protect D．prevent第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

辽宁单招英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

- A) He is going to the library.- B) He is going to the post office.- C) He is going to the bank.- D) He is going to the bookstore.答案：A2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

- What is the main idea of the passage?- A) The importance of reading.- B) The benefits of traveling.- C) The advantages of learning a new language.- D) The pleasures of outdoor activities.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

- Passage 1- Why did the author decide to learn a new language? - A) To travel more easily.- B) To find a new job.- C) To meet new friends.- D) To challenge himself.答案：D2. 阅读下面的短文，判断正误。

- Passage 2- The article suggests that learning a new language can improve memory.- A) True- B) False答案：A三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，填入合适的单词。

- I have never been to Paris, but it is the place I would like to visit the _______.- A) most- B) least- C) first- D) last答案：A2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

考单招——上高职单招网2016辽宁装备制造职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A．B．C．D．四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.Mother’s Day is just round the corner. I want to buy a present for mymother，that is useful but not expensive.A. The; the oneB./; oneC.A; oneD./; the one22. Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, thus______ in great increase in production of the company.A. resultingB. resultedC. resultsD. which results23. —Would you mind if I take the seat?—____.A. Yes, sit down, pleaseB. No, not at allC. Surely, never mindD. No, you can’t take it24.Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?A.whereB.whichC.in thatD.in which25. ____she is not so healthy _____she used to be ?A.How it is that; asB. How is it that; whatC.Is it why; thatD. Why is it that; as26. —It is said that Jack is very rich and is always changing his private cars.What is he?— _______, I am not sure.A.Somebody of a managerB.Something of a managerC.Anyone of a managerD.Anything of a manager考单招——上高职单招网27. —Do you know why Ann is ill?—Yes, she ____ more work than she can cope with.A. takes outB. takes downC. takes onD. takes in28.John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes____his wife opened it.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.as29. The police let the man go after they found out that his DNA did not ______ the DNA they had got from the crime scene.A. compareB. matchC. makeD. describe30. —What does the model plane look like?—Well, the wings of the plane are ____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length31. You are saying that every student, whenever or wherever they are, must weartheir school uniform,and this is ______ I disagree.A. whyB. howC. whatD. where32. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not, by the explosion.A. killedB. being killedC. be killedD. to be killed33. Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Doctor Li _______ for Beijing to attend animportant meeting, so we only had time for a few words.A. has just leftB. was just leavingC. had just leftD. just left34. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has our city beenB. our city has beenC. was our cityD. our city was35. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended考单招——上高职单招网第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies(讲道）and about the writer’s thoughts onthe daily readings. The 36 fascinated （吸引）me. But it was a long time 37 I met the author of the notes.One Sunday morning, I was38 that someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said she 39 all the notes. When I saw her I was 40 , since I had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes. She was sitting in a chair in the office. Her 41 was bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she couldbarely 42 without pain. Her face was disfigured（畸形）, so smiling was very 43 for her.We 44 for a while that Sunday morning and agreed to meet for lunch later that week.As it 45 , we went to lunch several times, and we shared things about our 46 . We spoke of authors we were both 47 , and it was easy to tell that 48 are a great love of hers.She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to look 49 . I know that her condition 50 her deeply. Yet there was a beauty to her that hadnothing to do with her 51 . She was one to be listened to, whose words came from a wounded 52 loving heart. She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. Her only 53 in life was the loss of a friend.The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond the 54 for a glimpse （瞥）of what it is that matters. She found beauty and grace , 55 befriendedher and showed her what is real.36. A. questions B. ideas C. notesD. basket37. A. since B. after C. whenD. before38. A. told B. warned C. suggested D. showed39. A. lost B. left C. dropped D. collected考单招——上高职单招网40. A. shocked B. satisfied C. frightened D. disappointed41. A. hand B. arm C. head D. neck42. A. stand B. smile C. speak D. sit43. A. pleasant B. bitter C. ugly D. difficult44. A. chatted B. discussed C. drank D. greeted45. A. turned out B. turned up C. came out D. came up46. A. families B. beliefs C. hobbies D. lives47. A. popular with B. fond of C. familiar to D. concerned in48. A. friends B. churches C. writings D. books49. A. friendly B. happy C. attractive D. usual50. A. hurt B. impressed C. changed D. defeated51. A. fame B. wealth C. interest D. appearance52. A. and B. or C. but D. also53. A. fear B. wonder C. defeat D. anger54. A. dream B. surface C. imagination D. time55. A. it B. they C. which D. that第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AH appy birthday! D o birthdays really make people happy? O f course they do. B irthdays celebrate the day we were born. B esides, that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity(成熟) – or so we hope. W e all like to imagine that we’re getting wiser and not just older. M ostof us enjoy seeing the miracle of growth in others, as well. F or instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. F or考单招——上高职单招网Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process.B ut growing old? T hat’s a different story.G rowing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented American culture. M ost Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. A s the old saying goes, ―You’re as young as you feel.‖O lder people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old.P eople in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least―young at heart‖.M any older Americans find the ―golden years‖ to be anything but golden.E conomically, ―senior citizens‖ often struggle just to get by. R etirement at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. S ocial security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. O lder people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. S ome even experience agediscrimination（歧视）. I n 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. S he was often treated rudely—even cheated and robbed. H owever, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.U nfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. W hy? P eople are living together. F ewer babies are being born. A nd middle-aged ―baby borners‖ are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皱纹) are ―in‖. Marketing experts are already noticing this group of consumers.….56. We can infer from the second paragraph that ________.A. young people lack experience and wisdomB. American older people often joke about their old ageC. American culture is very youngD. different countries have different opinions on the old age57. The main idea of the third paragraph is __________.A. The golden years can make the old earn lots of money and receive good medical careB. T h e old people in America are leading a hard life without goodnutrition, medical care or housingC. The old in America have to retire at the age of 65考单招——上高职单招网D. America n social security benefits are not good58. From the last paragraph we know that the underlined word ―in‖ can be replaced by __________.A. seriousB. badC. disappearing slowingD. growing fast59. What should be mentioned in the following paragraph?A. The public will change their attitude towards old people.B. People will provide more services to the old in their communities.C. The government will pass laws to ensure the benefits of the old.D. Companies will soon produce more goods for old Americans.BNo poem should ever be discussed or ―analyzed‖, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end. All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling ―interpretation‖ of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and mean ing all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than ―analyzing‖ it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is ― a criticism of life‖, and ― a heightening(提升) of life‖. It is ―an approach to the truth of feeling‖, and it ―can save your life‖.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.60. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should_________.A. discuss it with othersB. analyze it by oneselfC. copy it down in a notebook考单招——上高职单招网D. practise reading it aloud61. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry? ____________A. Extending your life.B. Saving your lifeC. Criticizing lifeD. Heightening life62. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to getstudents ______________.A. to understand lifeB. to enjoy poetryC. to become teachersD. to become poets63. What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply? _________A. More stress was laid on the understanding of poetry in the past.B. Poetry is more important than any other subject.C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.CThe man was shocked. It was as though he had just heard his own sentence of death. For a moment he sat and stared at the spot where the fire had been. Then he grew very calm. Perhaps the old-timer on Sulphur Creek was right. If he had onlyhad a trail-mate he would have been in no danger now. The trail-mate could have built the fire. ____①___Well, it was up to him to build the fire over again, and this second time there must be no failure. Even if he succeeded, he would most likely lose some toes. His feet must be badly frozen by now, and there would be some time before the second fire was ready.____②____ They were only passing through his mind.He made himself busy all the time. He made a new foundation for a fire, this time in the open, where no考单招——上高职单招网treacherous(貌似安全的) tree could blot it out. Next, he gathered dry grasses and tiny twigs from the high-water flotsam. He could not bring his fingers together to pull them out, but he was able to gather them by the handful. In this way he got many rotten twigs and bits of green moss that were undesirable, but it was the best he could do. ___③____He worked methodically, even collecting an armful of the larger branches to be used later when the fire gathered strength. And all the while the dog sat and watched him, a certain yearning wistfulness in its eyes, for it looked upon him as the fire-provider, and the fire was slow in coming.When all was ready, the man reached in his pocket for a second piece of birch bark. He knew the bark was there, and, though he could not feel it with his fingers, he could hear its crisp rustling as he fumbled for it. Try as he would, he could not catch hold of it. And all the time in his consciousness, was the knowledge that each instant his feet were freezing. ____④_____This thought tended to put him in a panic, but he fought against it and kept calm. He pulled on his mittens with his teeth, and threshed his arms back and forth, beating his hands with all his might against his sides. He did this sitting down, and he stood up to do it; and all the while the dog sat in the snow, its wolf-brush of a tail curled around warmly over its forefeet, its sharp wolf-ears pricked forward intently as it watched the man and the man, as he beat and threshed with his arms and hands, felt a great deal of envy as he regarded the creature that was warm ant secure in its natural covering.1. Which do you think is the proper place for the following sentence: Such were his thoughts, but he did not sit and think them. ?A.①B.②C.③D.④2. What does the underlined word mean?A. natureB. the frostC. the manD. the dog3. Choose the correct order of the following events accordingly?a. He pulled on his mittens with his teeth, and threshed his arms back and forth,beating his hands with all his might against his sides to prevent himself fromfreezing.b. He felt dying when he found the fire out.c. He reached in his pocket for a second piece of birch bark.d. He made a new foundation for a fire in the open.e. He gathered dry grasses and tiny twigs from the high-water flotsam.A. b-d-e-c-aB. c-d-a-e-bC. d-e-c-a-bD. d-b-c-a-e考单招——上高职单招网4. Which adjective can best describe the man?A. pitifulB. thoughtfulC. calmD. enviousDHow the iron of tomorrow (the first Self Clean Iron) can change your lifestyle today?General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow．The iron can clean itself inside where irons get dirty．Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it．How? With a push of a magic blue button．The magic blue buttonThe first thing you’ll notice that’s different about this iron is the blue button on the side．It’s marked “Self Clean”．Push this blue button, and you can wash out loose mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside．Push this button, and you’ve made life a lot easier．Less chance of brown spotsSure, Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots (Thoseugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly pressed clothes．) because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button．Steams better longerCommon sense tells you that if you’ve got an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time．In other words, it steams better longer．That’s another joy of owning General Electric’s Self Cleaning Iron．What does it mean to youToday you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids．You’re working．You’re going to school．It’s all part of your lifestyle．The iron can change that lifestyle by giving you less trouble before you iron．If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better house-maker, we want to．The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from General Electric．68. This passage is _______．考单招——上高职单招网A. an introduction to General ElectricB. an operating instruction of Self Cleaning IronC. an advertisement of Self Cleaning IronD. a description of the change of lifestyle69. This iron can clean itself by _______．A. decreasing brown spotsB. washing out mineral depositsC. blocking up mineral depositsD. giving off more steam70. According to the passage, what is most likely to attract the customers?A. It is made by General Electric．B. The iron will not produce mineral deposits．C. Their clothes will be cleaned at the same time．D. There will be fewer brown spots on pressed clothes．71. Self Cleaning Iron can help change your lifestyle because ______．A. you can run your house betterB. you don't have to run after the kidsC. you can use it while you are workingD. we want you to be a better house-makerESpecial trees that grow faster, fight pollution, produce better wood, and even sense chemical attacks are being planted by scientists in the US.When 40 per cent of Hawaii's US$14 million-a-year papaya (木瓜)industry was destroyed by a virus five years ago, work began on creating genetically engineered trees.考单招——上高职单招网Researchers successfully introduced seeds that were designed to resist the virus. Since then, more and more people have been testing genetically engineered trees. Some researchers put special bacteria into trees to help them grow faster and produce better wood. Others are trying to create trees that can clean polluted soil. Meanwhile fruit farmers are looking for trees that are strong enough to resist worms, and paper companies want trees that produce more wood and therefore more paper.The Pentagon (五角大楼) even gave the researchers US$500,000 this year after they developed a pine tree that changes its colours if it senses a chemical attack.So far, the poplar, eucalyptus (杨树与桉树), apple and coffee trees are among those being engineered. All this can be done today because we have a better understanding of tree genomes.However, some people fear that the genetically engineered trees will cause dangerous results. They are worried that the new trees will breed with natural species and change the balance of the forest environment."It could be destructive," said Jim Diamond, an environmentalist. "Trees are what is left of our natural environment and home to many endangered species."But researchers insist that science could give nature a fighting chance against both natural and man-made dangers.They hope to answer the critics by stopping the new trees from breeding, so their effect on the environment can be controlled.72. Wh at trees are NOT the ones that scientists are planting in the US?A. Trees that worms can't hurt.B. Trees that can protect themselves at a chemical attack.C. Trees that can resist wind better.D. Trees that can improve soil conditions.73. What caused the American scientists to work on special trees?A. They think science could give nature a fighting chance against both naturaland man-made dangers.B. Great numbers of trees have been lost due to attacks by viruses.C. Researchers successfully introduced seeds designed to resist the virus.D. Tree genomes are mapped out so scientists know how to improve trees.考单招——上高职单招网74. Which of the following was probably the first kind of trees being engineered?A. Papaya.B. Pine.C. Apple.D. Poplar.75. The best title of the passage is .A. The improvement of environmentB. The side-effects of special treesC. The development of special treesD. the program of genetically engineered trees第二卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听力答案此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.One evening two young men were walking in the street.They tried to find a chance to steal everything. The clock 76. __________str ikes twelve. Most people were in bed. Quickly they came 77. __________to a house so it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen 78. __________ sleep ing. Standing at the front gate, one man said in English to 79. __________ the other at a low voice, ―You wait here. I will go around to 80. __________考单招——上高职单招网the front door and then g e t into the house.‖ Suddenly out 81. __________of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were 82. __________ very afraid and ran away as fast as possibly. They didn’t stop83. __________ until they had got to a lonely place. One man said to the other 84. __________ in surprise, ―It’s too bad. I had thought that the dog could85. __________ understand English.‖第二节书面表达（满分25分）人类已经进入一个崭新的世纪，不同的人有不同的幸福观.An Express Way to English正在中学生中进行幸福观的讨论，请你根据下表的提示，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点，以便向该刊投稿.Students Possessions BenefitsSome Money Buying and doing anything Some Health EnjoymentSome Wealth from parents Free from work注意：1、必须阐明自己以及对个别观点的看法；2、不能照抄表中内容；3、注意行文流畅；4、词数120 左右.HappinessHappiness means different things to different people.参考答案完形填空36-40 CDABA 41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBDCA 51-55 DCABC考单招——上高职单招网阅读56—59 A）DBDD 60-63 B）DABA 64--67C） BDAC 68--71D）CBDA 72--75E）CBAD 短文改错76．everything—something 77．Strikes---struck 78．so — and 79．sleeping—asleep80．at—in 81．front—back 82．√ 83．possibly—possible 84．去掉had 85．had—hadn’t/had 后边加not书面表达one possible version:HappinessHappiness means different things to different people. For example, some students believe that if they have much money or large possessions, they will be happy. They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to if they have much money. Some students think that they should be in good health, and do whatever they like. Many students wish to have much wealth from their parents. In this way, they don’t have to work hard, and they can own everything. I don’t quite agree with the above points. I don’t think money means happiness. We can’t buy many of the things with money, such as health, happiness and knowledge. I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge. Although different people value happiness differently, my ―wealth‖ of happiness is in my study.。

英语单招模拟考试题及答案【听力部分】1. What is the man going to do next?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his uncle.C. Check his email.D. Watch a movie.Answer: C2. How much will the woman pay for the dress?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.D. $60.Answer: B【阅读理解】Passage 1In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental conservation. The author discusses the effects of pollution on wildlife and the necessity for individuals to contribute to the preservation of the environment.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The effects of pollution on wildlife.B. The importance of environmental conservation.C. The role of individuals in preserving the environment.D. The history of environmental movements.Answer: B4. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle and reduce waste.C. Support environmental organizations.D. All of the above.Answer: DPassage 2This passage tells the story of a young entrepreneur who started a successful business from his garage. It highlights the importance of hard work, innovation, and perseverance.5. What is the main theme of the passage?A. The story of a successful entrepreneur.B. The role of innovation in business success.C. The importance of perseverance in achieving goals.D. The benefits of starting a business from home.Answer: A6. What lesson can be learned from the entrepreneur's story?A. Success comes easily to those who are lucky.B. Hard work and dedication are key to success.C. Entrepreneurship is only for the wealthy.D. Starting a business requires a large initial investment. Answer: B【完形填空】The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by fouroptions (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.7. The old man was very __________ of his grandson's achievements.A. proudB. ashamedC. indifferentD. jealousAnswer: A8. Despite the __________ weather, they decided to go on a hike.A. terribleB. pleasantC. warmD. coldAnswer: A[...]17. She was __________ to find that her favorite book was missing from the shelf.A. surprisedB. annoyedC. excitedD. relievedAnswer: A【作文】Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". Your essay should be about 200 words and shouldinclude the following points:- The impact of technology on the way students learn.- The benefits and challenges of integrating technology into education.In the modern era, technology has revolutionized the field of education, offering both unprecedented opportunities and significant challenges. The integration of technology in classrooms has transformed the way students learn, making the process more interactive and engaging. With the advent of online resources, students have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips, fostering a more self-directed learning experience.However, the integration of technology also presents challenges. Not all students have equal access to technological resources, which can lead to a digital divide. Additionally, the over-reliance on technology may diminish the importance of critical thinking and problem-solvingskills that are essential for lifelong learning.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly enhanced the educational experience, it is crucial to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and preserving traditional educational values.【结束语】This mock exam is designed to help students prepare for the single-admission English test by providing a range of questions that cover different aspects of the language. It is important for students to practice regularly and familiarizethemselves with the format and types of questions they may encounter in the actual exam. Good luck with your studies and preparation!。

考单招——上高职单招网2016辽宁职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一部分英语知识运用（共二节 , 满分 45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题 : 每小题 1 分 , 满分 15 分）1．It's nearly six o’clock．Tom__________ be here at my moment．A．can B．needC．must D．should2．_________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language．A．It B．ThisC．That D．What3．We’ll look into the matter possible． Just have a little_________．A．wait B．patienceC．rest D．time4．That room, the windows _____________ are very wide, is our classroomA．whose B．whichC．of which D．that5．I ________________ ten minutes to decide whether I should turn down the offer．A．gave B．was givenC． was giving D．had given6．---John will probably be late, won’t he?----_____________A．No problem B．No wonderC．No doubt D．No time7．It’s really very dangerous．One more step, ____________the baby will fall into thewell．A．or B．soC． and D．but8．We _________a party this evening．I hope you can come．A．have B．hadC．will have D．would have9．----How come you’re late for class again?----_________A．Because I missed the bus B．By bus and then on footC．Please excuse me D．It’s quite wrong10．The news has spread all over the country___________ Saddam Hussein was bought before the Court in Iraq．A．whether B．whatC．that D．which考单招——上高职单招网11．---Did you reach the top of the mountain?---Yes．Even I myself didn't believe I could __________ it．A．work B．climbC．get D．make12．Mr. Barret doesn't think that all bad languages should be allowed．In his opinion, there arestandards that should be__________．A．kept on B．kept awayC．kept alive D．kept up13．---You’re always working．Come on．Let’s go shopping．---____________you ever want to do is going shopping．A．Anything B．SomethingC．All D．That14．---How lucky you are!---Yes．To get such a good job has been ___________my widest dream．A．over B．beyondC．in D．above15．---There are some mistakes in this composition---If_________, please correct them．A．finding B．having been foundC．found D．find第二节完形填空（共 20 小题 : 每小题 1．5 分 , 满分 30 分〉Hundreds of people, adults and children, come and go every day from the Kingsley School in Evanston, and police say that right now none of them has been eliminated（排除）as a （n）__16___suspet．__17_,police have the weapon and detectives are trying to find out to whom it last __18__Investigators（调查员） say that _____19____ Tuesday morning a few minutes before lunch a second grader found the weapon in a toilet in a first floor laboratory．It is a five-shot,38 caliber（口径）revolver that was fully loaded．___20__the 7-year-old girl reported her discovery immediately ．“We’ve taken __21__ ．We ’ve called the police．It's being _22___．And we are concerned,” saidEvanston School's spokesperson Jan Roy．Wednesday school officials sent students home with a ____23__ addressed to their parents about the____24____．“At this point I don’t have enough answers and I would really like to get_25__,”said Emily Gregrich, one of the parents．___26__parents who waited for their kids Thursday afternoon still had not___27_ about考单招——上高职单招网the gun．The principal conducted two assemblies （集会）to put to rest rumors ____28___the 475 children who__29___the school．For _30__,the police investigation is focused on interviewing adults．teachers and nonprofessional staff members who were in the building during the 24-hour period _31 the weapon was found．"Where they were, what was going on, did they see anybody, you know, anybody in the school, anythingUnusual__32__,and we hope to ___33___ information though those interviews,” said Dep．Chief Joe Bellino of the Evanston Police Department．Thursday afternoon the school district announced ___34___to improve its efforts to communicate with __35___．It will make a phone tree Thursday night, and we are told the principal has invited parents who need more information about this to meet him here at the school Friday morning．16．A．possible B．unknown C．strange D．unusual17．A．However B．Later C．Meanwhile D．Still18．A．given B．offered C．devoted D．belonged19．A．after B．before C．early D．late20．A．Suddenly B．Fortunately C．Quickly D．Soon21．A．advice B．measures C．notice D．notes22．A．investigated B．discussed C．questioned D．removed23．A．book B．speech C．letter D．record24．A．incident B．accident C．discovery D．gun25．A．angry B．shocked C．less D．more26．A．Some B．Many C．Any D．Other27．A．heard B．read C．talked D．told28．A．in B．among C．between D．within29．A．attend B．love C．escape D．protect30．A．all B．certain C．now D．example31．A．when B．while C．before D．after32．A．goes on C．were going on B．went on D．going on33．A．search B．develop C．prove D．check34．A．news B．plans C．instructions D．introductions35．A．parents B．teachers C．adults D．students第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AI had an experience some years ago which taught me something about the ways people makea bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to perform the duties at two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died “full of考单招——上高职单招网years”, as the Bible would say. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence（吊唁） calls on the two families on the same afternoon.At the first home, the son of the deceased（已故的）woman said to me, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It’s my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, “If only I hadn’t insisted on my mother’s going to Florida, she would be alive today.That long airplane ride, the change of climate, was more than she could take. It’s my fault that she’s dead.”When things don’t turn out as we would like them to, it is very possible to think that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Priests know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out badly, they believe that the opposite course-keeping Mother at home,delaying the operation-would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?36．What is said about the two deceased elderly women?A．They lived out a natural life.B．They died of extreme tiredness after the long plane ride.C．They didn’t get used to the change in weather.D．They died due to lack of care by family members.37．The author had to conduct the two women’s funerals probably because .A．he wanted to comfort the two familiesB．he was an official from the communityC．he had great sympathy for the deceasedD．he was priest of the local church38．People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because .A．they couldn’t find a better way to express their grief（悲伤）B．they believe that they were responsibleC．they had ignored the natural course of eventsD．they didn’t know things often turn out in the opposite direction39．What will the author talk about in the next paragraph?A．Other examples of making things worse by blaming oneself.B．The elements involved in the readiness to feel guilty.C．How to avoid this kind of things.D．The comments on the experience.BOur math test started and I was sitting there and working away quite quickly．I looked around with 15 minutes left, because I had finished and was decking my test．l noticed something very special!考单招——上高职单招网Mr.．Ward was staring right at one of the kids that seemed to be only halfway done With his Test．Every test we took, there was always one guy scrambling at the last minute to finish his test．He would turn the pages and you saw blank spot after blank spot．Sometimes I even saw entire pages that were left blank．Mr.．Ward did not take his eyes off this kid．It seemed strange to me．For the rest of the test, Mr.．Ward watched that kid as he struggled furiously（猛烈地）, flipping papers back and forth and writing furiously and erasing even more furiously．He seemed to use his calculator a lot more than he needed．After the test was finished, Mr.．Ward gave his end of the year speech, basically alone the Lines of good luck and good job．Then I saw him go to the kid he was watching and tell the kid to go into the hall．Mr.．Ward walked out of the room and went into the hall silently．He closed the door and from that moment on, I heard about 4 minutes of Mr.．Ward shouting at the kid．He got his test torn up and zero for the end of the year exam and also failed for the term and had to take summer school．That was the first and the last time that I had seen Mr.．Ward ever yell like that．Obviously the ,guy had written his answers inside the sleeve（外壳） of the calculator and every time he was“using his calculator”he was really looking at the formulas（公式）and other information he had Written inside of the sleeve, which was all in vain because Mr.．Ward spotted it a mile away．40．Form this passage we know that ______________．A．Mr.．Ward disliked his studentsB．the student Mr.．Ward was staring at wasn’t good at mathematics at allC．the student Mr.．Ward was noticing wag working at his test quicklyD．the author was trying to help the kid out41．The underlined word “lines”in Paragraph 4 refers to ________．A．the math examsB．the summer schoolC．the math papersD．Mr.．Ward’s speech at the egad of the school year42．The student used his calculator again and again because he__________A．intended to attract Mr. Ward’s attentionB．needed to calculateC．wanted to glanced at what he had hidden inside the sleeve of the calculatorD．felt too frightened to use it properly with Mr. Ward staring at him43．We can infer from this passage that _________．A．Mr. Ward was working as a math teacher for a long timeB．the student was asking the author for help when caught cheating h the exam考单招——上高职单招网C．Mr. Ward regretted not having let the student pass the examD．the students were taking their final-term examCIt seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind．A famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country you will see both children and grown-ups knockingA ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women Girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?Taking all amateur（业余）and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list．It is called soccer in the United States．The game originated（起源于）in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier though as an organized game, or “association football”,it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century．The next is rugby, which is called “footba11"in the United States．It is a kind of football played by two team of players than eleven．In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked．It is a pretty rough game．In summer, cricket is the most popular sport．In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game．Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British．Tennis rates high on the list, too ．It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world．Table tennis, or "Ping-Pong", surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan．Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity．Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a Lot of people．44．The man purpose of Paragraph 1 is to tell us that the English_______．A．are all sports loversB．behave like childrenC．like to kick a ball aroundD．can remain young all their lives45．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby? A．They differ in the shape of the ball．B．They are played by different numbers of players．C．They both can be handled．D．They both can be kicked．46．The game that was never played h Britain until the late 19th century is_________．考单招——上高职单招网A．basketball B．tennis C．rugby D．football57．What would be the best title for passage?A．The Most Popular SportsB．The English SportsC．History of SportsD．Sports in BritainDPackage holidays, covering a two weeks’ stay in an attractive place are increasingly popular, because they offer an inclusive（包含）price with few extras．Once you get to the airport,it is up to the tour operator to see you get safely to your destination（目的地）．Amusements, swimming, sunbathing, skiing-you name it-it’s all laid on for you．There is, in fact, no reason for you to bother or arrange anything yourselves．You make friends and have a good time, but there is very little chance that you will really get to know the local people．This is even less likely on a coach tour, when you spend almost your entire time traveling．Of course, there are carefully planned stops for you to visit historic buildings and monuments, but you will probably be allowed only a short stay overnight in some famous city, with a polite reminder to be up and have a breakfast early in them for the coach next morning．You may visit the beautiful, the historic, the ancient, but time is always at your elbow．There is also the added disadvantage of being obliged to（必须做）spend you holiday with a group of people you have never met before, may not like and have no reasonable excuse for getting away from．As against this, it can be argued that for many people, particularly the lonely or elderly, the feeling of belonging to a group,for a short period on holiday, is an added reward．They can sit safely back in their seats and watch the world go by．58．When you go on a package holiday,________．A．there are now many additional chargesB．there is no charges for extrasC．night time are arranged by the tour operatorD．you can travel everywhere safely49．People who go on these holidays_______．A．are too lazy to amuse themselvesB．expect the tour operator to amuse themC．find most of their interests cared forD．have no connection with the local people50．Many tourists think that on coach tour it is often tiring, because they_________．A．are so highly organized B．are always on the moveC．don't like the people on the our D．don't get enough sleep考单招——上高职单招网51．For some people, traveling in an organized group__________．A．provides a sense of safetyB．is their only chance to make friendsC．is the only way they can travel aboutD．helps them to understand themselves betterEI strongly believe that it is rather important to be a good listener．And although I have become a better listener than I was ten years ago, I have to admit I’m still only an adequate（尚可的）listener．Effective listening is more than simply avoiding the bad habit of interrupting Others while they are speaking or finishing their sentences．It’s being content to the entire thought of someone rather than waiting impatiently for your chance respond（回答）．In some ways,the way we fail to listen is symbolic（象征性的）of the way we live．We often treat communication as if it were a race．It’s almost like our goal is to have no gaps between the conclusion ofthe sentence of the person we are speaking with and the beginning of our own．My wife and I were recently at café having lunch ,overhearing the conversations around us．It seemed that noone was really listening to one another; instead they were taking turn not listening to one another．I asked my wife if I still did the same thing．With a smile on her face she said,” Only．Slowing down your responses and becoming a better listener aids you in becoming a more peaceful person．It takes pressure from you．If you think about it, you’ll notice that it takes an extremely large amount of energy and is very stressful to be sitting at the edge of your seat trying to guess what the person in front of you（ or on the telephone ）is going to say so that you can fire back your response．But as you wait for the person you are communicating with to finish, as you simply listen more carefully to what is beingsaid ,you’ll notice that the pressure you feel is off．You will immediately feel more relaxed, and so will the people you are talking to． They will feel safe in slowing down their own responses because they won’t feel in competition with you for “air time”!Not only will becoming a better listener make you a more patient person, it will also add to the quality of your relationships．Everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens to what they are saying．52．According to the passage, an effective listener should_________．A．accept the speaker’s thought critically（批评地）B．respond to the speaker’s words slowlyC．wait for the chance to respond patientlyD．reply the speaker’s question patiently53．My wife’s words means that sometimes I ___________．A．overhear Other people's conversations考单招——上高职单招网B．may enter a café for having lunchC．await patiently my chance to respondD．do not really listen to other’s statement54．When talking with others, you will feel relaxed by ___________．A．sitting at the edge of the seatB．slowing down your responsesC．guessing the speaker’s thoughtD．responding to the speaker quickly55．From the passage, we can infer that __________．A ．the author was an effective listener in the pastB．a person who only wants to respond is not welcomeC．the author's wife must always be an effective listenerD．both sides in a talk can benefit from non-effective listening第二卷（共35分）第三部分：（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

江苏省 2009 年普通高校单独招生统一考试试卷英语本试卷分第i 卷（客观题）和第n 卷（主观题）两部分。

第i 卷 1至10页。

第n 卷11至 13 页。

两卷满分 100 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

第i 卷（共70分）注意事项：1、 答第i 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目，用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标题涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。

1、 词汇和语法知识 （共20小题，每小题1分；共计20分）在下列每题的 4 个选项中， 有一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

找出这个选项， 并 在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。

例： 1. Are you still ____ a job?A. looking atB. looking forC. looking intoD. looking after答案是 B.1. The South China tiger, also known ____ the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. A. asB. forC. toD. by2. Our teacher looked very __ today. Can you tell me why? A. excitingB. excitedlyC. excitedD. excite3、 ___________________________ An idea suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother ' s birthday.6. － My daughter 's score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.－ She ___ have studied very hard.A. ifB. whenC. which4. No sooner ___ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallenB. had she fallenC. she fell5. Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an ___ teacher. A. experiencingB. experienceC. experiencedD. thatD. she did fallD. experiencesA. mayB. mustC. shouldD. ought toknow how to protect themselves.more time, we could have done it better.strange shoes Tom is wearing!13. It 'snot good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to15. － It is useless trying to help Jack with his math. He is so poor at it.7. Martin Luther King equality all his life. A. worked withB. worked forC. worked outD. worked on 8. Experts say that the reasonso many people died in the earthquakeisthey didn 'tA. why …becauseB. that …thatC. why …thatD. that …because9. Not only the students but also the teacher the campaign. A. supportB. supportsC. supportingD. to support 10. The experiment turned out to be, which was unexpected.A. a complete failureB. a completely failureC. completed failureD. complete failed 11. A. GiveB. GivenC. GivingD. Gave12.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How aA. let it outB. let out itC. let it inD. let in it14. It 'shard to imagine what great difficulty I have my English. A. improvedB. improveC. to improveD. improving－I know, but is hebetter at it now? A. muchB. anyC. evenD. little16. We haven 't enough umbrellas for , so some of you will have to share.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody 17. Our discussion group ___ f ive girls and four boys. A. is made of B. are made from C. is made up ofD. are made up from18. One-fifth of the new studentsfrom foreign countries in our school this term.A. isB. wasC. areD. be19. He went on with his speech and didn 't notice the look on her face.A. disappointedlyB. disappointC. disappointedD. disappointment 20.The new flat is four timesthe old one.n、完型填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分；共计10分）在下列两篇短文中，共有20个空白，每个空白处有4个可供填入的选项。

单招模拟试题英语及答案一、选择题（共20分）1. Which of the following words has a different vowel sound from the others?A. hatB. catC. ratD. bat2. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand onC. hand outD. hand up3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern.A. safetyB. safelyC. safeD. unsafe4. The company is looking for someone who is _______ in marketing.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interestingly5. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to the heavy rain.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. schedule答案：1. D2. A3. A4. B5. D二、完形填空（共15分）In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young man came to him with a problem. "Wise man," he said, "I am _______ (6) in two jobs. I don't know which one to choose."The old man thought for a moment and then said, "Tell me about the jobs. What are their pros and cons?"The young man replied, "The first job is well-paid but_______ (7), while the second job is less paid but offers more free time."The old man smiled and said, "It seems you have already made your decision. Just follow your heart."6. A. interested7. B. stressful答案：6. A7. B三、阅读理解（共30分）AIn recent years, with the rapid development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. According to a survey, about 80% of people own a smartphone, and they use it for various purposes such as communication, entertainment, and work.Questions:61. What percentage of people own a smartphone?A. 70%B. 80%C. 90%D. 100%62. Why do people use smartphones?A. Only for communicationB. Only for entertainmentC. For communication, entertainment, and workD. For work onlyBThere are many benefits to eating a balanced diet. It can improve your overall health, boost your immune system, and help you maintain a healthy weight. Moreover, a balanced diet can also reduce the risk of chronic diseases.Questions:63. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced dietB. How to maintain a healthy weightC. The benefits of chronic diseasesD. How to boost the immune system64. What are the benefits of a balanced diet mentioned in the passage?A. Improved health and reduced risk of diseasesB. Boosted immune system and maintained weightC. Both A and BD. None of the above答案：61. B62. C63. A64. C四、翻译（共20分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。