2016年山东中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语试题押题卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，共12页。

满分15。

分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级和姓名填写在答题纸和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案写在试卷上无效。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1. What's John's address?A. 1434 King Street.B.1344 Queen Street.C. 1343 King Street.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a classroom.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.3. What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C. 7:50.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B.Move the offices to another building.C. Turn the meeting room into offices.5. How does the man feel at the moment?A.Better.B. Terrible.C. Great.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2016年山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning.A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the22. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise23. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy.A. was; the restB. was ;the othersC. were; the othersD. were ; the rest24. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him.A. look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry25. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use.A. completeB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete26. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.A. was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt27. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing---- Really No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have ; reasonD. has; choice28. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that29. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon----What’s up----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price.----Why notA. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down30. －John admitted ____in the exam.－That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club.A. cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to31. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.A. is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced32. New Zealand wine is ______ quality and ______ all over the world.A. high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold33. The movie star turned to be a _________ at that time.A. beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit34. Do you suppose the idea he stuck ____correct.A. to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving35. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs— _______.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.My car and my best friendFor most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want. Getting a car did 36 this for me, and it also broughtmy best friend and me 37 . But then it tore us apart (分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my 38 . Since her39 is in late summer,seven months behind mine, I basically became her 40 when I turned 16 in December.And so I 41 her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 42 , went shopping and to the movies―all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so 43 that she gave me a key 44 her house.A week after I got my license（驾照），she was with me 45 I had my first accident. She was there and 46 me and we kept it a 47 , since I didn’t want people to 48 . From then on, through thick and thin (共患难), it was just me , my car and my best friend.High school is a time of 49 , but I couldn’t 50 for a long time 51 we became so distant（疏远） after being so close. My friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 Beetle. With its 52 , the passenger seat of my car became 53 . Our car trips became less frequent (频繁的) 54 I didn’t even drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I 55 it. I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.36. A. some B. any C. noneD. all37. A. closer B. farther C. luckier D.happier38. A. neighbor B. school C. home D.family39. A. holiday B. birthday C. course D. job40. A. guide B. follower C. partner D.driver41. A. picked B. woke C. called D.hurried42. A. parties B. trips C. plans D.classes43. A. happily B. often C. hardly D.seldom44. A. to B. on C. of D. for45. A. while B. but C. when D.after46. A. saved B. suggested C. advisedD. comforted47. A. favorite B. secret C. pride D.joke48. A. help B. see C. know D. laugh49. A. change B. disappointment C. friendship D. excitement50. A. believe B. answer C. imagine D. understand51. A. when B. where C. how D. what52. A. arrival B. dream C. return D. beauty53. A. broken B. crowded C. empty D. different54. A. however B. until C. as D.before55. A. lost B. received C. enjoyed D. regretted第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)Fifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi,Central China's Hubei Province．The bus， travelling from Wanzhou in SouthwestChina's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province， had 53 passengers on board, three morethan permitted．At around 1 am on Wednesday， the bus increased speed gradually on a curve（弯路）and plunged more than 30 metresinto a valley below. Thirteen people， including one of the two drivers，died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital． Although the cause of the accident is still unclear， the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway．It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow. Because of the freezing weather and icy roads，the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning． But the bus drivers took the dangerous route， paying no attention to the warnings．The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers，joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident．By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment．A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable（稳定的）condition but a few were still in danger．According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern．56． When the accident took place，＿＿＿＿．A．the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB．most of the passengers were sound asleepC．all the passengers were given immediate rescueD．it was snowing hard57． The expressway was closed to ＿＿＿＿．A．protect the passengers from being frozenB．make the police have a good restC．stop cars traveling aroundD．avoid the happening of traffic accidents58．The passage is about ＿＿＿＿．A． how a road accident took place B． safety measures C． a terrifying accident D． the basic rules for safety( B )For the first time in Hong Kong's history，an entertainer has been written into middle school is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number ofpopular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》） and “A Better Tomorrow”． Since 1985， he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards .In 1995, he went to Hollywood． Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English．He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”59．Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because________．A. he plays best in Hong KongB. he keeps on struggling for successC. his experiences are very specialD. he is well thought of60．Chow felt_________when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks．A． surprised B． happy C． sad D． shy 61．What can we infer from the passageA． Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B． Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C． Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．D． Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．62．The underlined sentence（in Paragraph 6） suggests ＿＿＿＿．A． chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciationB． Chow Yun fat is willing to struggle with difficultiesC． Chow Yun fat has suffered a lot since he went to HollywoodD． it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English63. The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A. introduce Chow's way to successB. praise Chow for his excellent performanceC. call on people to learn from ChowD. show why Chow is popular( C )Hilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:.—10:., 10:.—12:., 1:.—3:..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:. to 5:. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books aretheir responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).64. When do classes begin and end on a full dayA. 8:.—1:..B. 8:.—3:..C. 8:.—3:..D. 3:.—5:..65. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.66. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 1110( D )One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car.The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry(货车). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter from the broken windscreen.Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police.About twenty- five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. The injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital.The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey home.67. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____.A. she was very tiredB. her husband was driving very slowlyC. it was too lateD. both A and C68. When the accident happened, the other car was _____.A. in front of Lee’s carB. behind Lee’s carC. on the right side of Lee’s carD. on the left side of Lee’s car69. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____.A. his wife was asleepB. he was tiredC. the road was darkD. the road was quiet70. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "Swerved" means_____.A stopped suddenlyB. turned to one sideC. drove fasterD. turned around第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)第一节阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。

2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:完形解题方法指导【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 36 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 37 other people as equals. A down-to-earth person is just the 38 of someone who acts important and proud.Down-to-earth persons 39 be important members of society, of course. 40 they do not let their importance “go to their heads”. They do not 41 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, often without cause, is 42 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 43 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans 44 another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is“both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 45 of reality.He 46 what is called “common sense”. He may have 47 , but he does not allow them to 48 his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of 49 is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his-head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 50 is not in the real world.51 , such a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 52 words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth..Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 53 to have both feet on-the –ground. 54 we have both our feet on-the –ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act honestly and openly 55 others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.36. A.pleasant B.sad mon D.surprising37. A.meets B.welcomes C.receives D.accepts38. A.case B.kind C.opposite D.example39. A.must B.may C.should D.will40. A.But B.So C.For D.And41. A.wish B.expect C.desire D.consider42. A.said B.told C.asked D.made43. A.some B.a C.no D.every44. A.discover B.find C.make e45。

2016年##中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题〔含答案解析〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题,每小题1分〕21. I won’t go there. I t’s late now. __________, it is raining so hard.A. That’sB. What’s moreC. HoweverD. So22. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a D; 不填;the23.I t is suggested that another school___________in our city.A. should buildB. be set upC. will be set upD. will build24.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.A. taken to deal withB. taken dealing withC. took to deal withD. taking dealing with25.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave outD. both A and B26.______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, that27. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except___ who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others28.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______.A. come aboutB. happenC. take placeD. come true29.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.A. changedB. turnedC. turned intoD. turned to30.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes <草绳> round the trees in winter to______ them from the cold.A. stopB. preventC. saveD. protect31.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge <费用> for the container.A. keepingB. takingC. includingD. containing32. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii?--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When33. ------What about going out for a walk after supper?-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldn’t agree more.B. I’m afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I don’t think so34. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.A. asB. whenC. beforeD. while35. What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in aforeign country?A. understandingB. understoodC. to understandD. understand第二节：完形填空〔共20小题满分30分〕Enid's wedding<婚礼> dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening,just seventeen36 before her marriage!"I must try it on Mother!" she cried,as she ran 37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her.It was like a bag in the front,and the neckline looked all 40 .Enid was in 41 ."Take it back to the dressmaker's," Mrs Bale said."She must 42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go."The dressmaker's shop wasclosed."Closed for One Week's Holiday,"said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother."This is unlucky,"Mrs Bale said." But what are we going to do? 44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help?She was a dressmaker once.I'm sure she could change it for you."Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work.She could see 46 was wrong.She had to 47 it narrower at the front,and that was a bigjob.Then she changed the neckline.In fact she made it again.At teno'clock the work was finished,and Enid tried the dress on.It fitted her beautifully.The three women were having a cup of tea 48the doorbellrang.Mrs. Bale answered it and 49into the worried eyes of a 50 woman.The woman was carrying a large flat 51 ."Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here?" she asked breathlessly."Yes,she's my daughter." "Oh, I am53 I've found you!There's been a54 .Your daughter has my wedding dress,and I've got 55 .And I'm getting married tomorrow!" She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.36. A. weeks B.minutesC.days D.hours37. A. upstairs B.outside C.back home D.about38. A. husband B.daughter C.mother D.neighbour39. A. smaller B.shorter C.too big D.too long40. A. wrong B.pleased C.right D.waste41. A. love B.tears C.surprise D.danger42. A. measure B.makeC.repair D.change43. A. voice B.soundC.notice D.saying44. A. Will B.WouldC.Shall D.Should45. A. sent B.broughtC.pushed D.taken46. A. neckline B.all C.nothing D.what47. A. make B.keepC.change D.take48. A. then B.until C.when D.while49. A. came B.gotC.saw D.looked50. A. short pretty B.fat young C.slim old D.littlequiet51. A. cup B.dress C.bag D.box52. A. live B.workC.stay D.wait53. A. thankful B.sorry C.angry D.glad54. A. dress B.changeC.mistake D.wish55. A. yours B.hersC.the other D.others第三部分：阅读理解〔共20小题,满分40分〕AAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub〔商业中心〕,where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.,said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered〔使粉碎〕nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless〔不生锈的〕steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by,identified〔确认〕only as Zhang,said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.56．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop57．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bombinto a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.58．In the last paragraph the underlined word"speculate"probably means ________.A. tellB. guessC. discussD. talk59．What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the ExplosionC. A Terrible ThingD. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21BWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in usingthe Internet to do their holiday shopping,according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women,but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women."It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming",said LeeRainie,director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group,which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men.This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending. Users were more likely to shop online to save time.Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic〔显著的〕increases in the online gift-buying population this time aroun d.However,three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security,or just compared online prices with off-line prices,then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals."But even if shoppers don’t buy online,websites are becoming promotion tools for stores,"said Dan Hess,vice president of Com s core NetworksIn c．Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers.And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time."It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient,more reliable and more comfortable," Hess sai d.60．Which of the following statements is true?A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．B．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women. C．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.D．More women shopped online than men in 2004.61．From the passage we can infer that________.A．men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB．women usually decide what to buy in the familyC．the Internet is used in all the shops.D．more and more shops will sell their goods online.62．According to Dan Hess,shopping online___________.A．is unsafe B．is convenientC．is a waste of timeD．is cheaper 63．What can we know from the passage?A．American people only buy gifts in holidays.B．Shopping online is fun for women.C．Shopping off-line provides better service.D．Young people like to do gift-shopping online.CA few days ago I asked my sons’ governess〔女家庭教师〕Julia to come into my study. "Be seated, Julia, "I said, "Let’s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you’re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...""Forty.""No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, you’ve been here two months, so...""Two months and five days.""Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... "Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but--- not a word."Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct？"Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word."Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but--- forget it. When didn’t I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect 〔疏忽〕, Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the mai d stole Dick’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.""You didn’t. "sobbed Julia."But I made a note of it.""Well... if you say so.""Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen."Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!"Only once was I given any money,"she whispered, her voice trembling, "and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.""Really? You see now, and I didn’t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !"I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them."Merci 〔法语: 谢谢〕,"she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. "For what, this ‘merci’?"I asked."For the money. ""But you know I’ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this‘merci’？""In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.""They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless 〔懦弱〕?Why didn’t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws〔爪〕---to be such a fool?"Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,"It is possible."I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave herthe eighty dollars. She murmured her little"merci"several times and went out.I looked after her and thought,"How easy it is to crush the weak in thisworld !"64．What shocked the writer was Julia’s ________.A. nervousness in front of her bossB. acceptance of injusticeC. shyness when talking about moneyD. unwilling to express herself65．The writer said, "Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?"He was actually telling the governess ________.A. to be more aggressive<侵略的>B. to be more careful in her workC. to protect her rightD. to live independently66．At the end of the story, the writer said,"How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!"to show ________.A. his understanding of Julia’s anxietyB. his worry about Julia’s futureC. his concern on the living condition of working - class peopleD. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak67．From the story, we can tell that Julia’s employer was ________.A. greedy but honestB. ill - tempered but warm - heartedC. strict but forgivingD. none of the aboveDYou are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he’s got a phone message."But I didn’t hear the ring,"you say."Because you are too old,"your brother answers.Don’t get ma d. He’s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation,especially parents and teachers.It’s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New York Times,in some Manhattan schools,students have begun using the technology.Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class.But using the high-pitched 〔频率〕ring tone,students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds,It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.Howe v er,the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers,not the other way aroun d.Called the Mosquito,it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company.It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer 〔蜂鸣器〕designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores.Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz,as the research shows.But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68．Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology,so they can_________．A．talk in class without being heard by their teachersB．use cellphones to send messages in classC．hear better in class than their teachersD．improve their hearing ability69．The underlined phrase "the other way around"implies th e ________.A．adults are annoyed nowB．teenagers are annoyed nowC．adults are not annoyed nowD．both adults and teenagers are annoyed now70．According to this passage,what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?A．He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B．He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C．He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.D．He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71．It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A．older people hear no better than teenagersB．older people had better not use cellphonesC．teenagers hear better than old peopleD．teenagers had better not use cellphonesEIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details.This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer.He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual becausethey were very life - like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities.They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography---Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls〔卷〕. So they didnot have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer.People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures"snapshot".Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.72．The passage is mainly about ________.A. the invention of camerasB. a kind of new art - photographyC. the development of photographyD. the important dates in the history of photography73．The first pictures of a war were taken by________.A. a French photographer in the 1840sB. an American photographer in the 1860sC. a German reporter in the 1880sD. a French artist in the 1890s74．Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.A. take anything they likeB. keep a record of real lifeC. take photos of the famousD. show ideas and feeling in pictures75．According to the passage, which of the followings shows the correct order?a．Photographs became popular in newspapers.b．Photographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.c．The invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.d．Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.e．Brady took pictures of famous people.A. e, a, d, b, cB. d, b, e, c, aC. b, e, c, a, dD. d, c, e, a, b第二卷〔共35分〕第一节：短文改错〔共10小题,满分10分〕Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had anorange tree on his garden . On the tree there were many orange.76__________One day he found one of his orange was much 77__________more bigger than the others. It was like a football. The poor78__________man took the orange to the king . The king was so pleasing79__________that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When rich man heard of it, he said to himself,80__________"It’s only an orange .Where did the king give him so much81__________money? I’ll bring my gold cup to the king .He ‘ll give me82__________more money .’’ The next day when the king received 83___________the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,"How a beautiful cup!84___________I’ll give you anything wonderful. Please take the great orange."85___________第二节：书面表达〔共1题,满分25分〕你们学校将于下月举行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛〔a talk show on environment protection〕.此前,学校学生会邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告.假定你是学生会主席,请你草拟一份有关报告会的口头通知.注意：1.内容应包括提示与表格内的全部要点；2.词数在100左右；3.开头已为你写好.〔不包括总词数〕报告内容近些年的环境问题与已取得的进步地点教学楼三楼会议厅〔auditorium〕时间十月三十日,星期三下午2：00目的帮助大家收集信息,为演讲做好准备参加人员全校同学其他安排会后讨论要求准时到会；……May I have your attention, please?As you know, our school will have a talk show on environment protection next month. Before it takes place, weThat's all. Thank you.参考答案与解析21-35 BBBAA DCDCD CAABA36-40 DACCA 41-45 BDCCB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 DADCB56-60 BCBDD 61-65 BBD BC 66-70 DDBAD 71-75 CCBDB76.on -----in 77.orange----- oranges 78.去掉more 79.pleasing---- pleased80.rich 前加the 81.Where--- Why 82. bring ---take 83 right-84. How----What 85.anything---somethingMay I have your attention, please?As you know, our school will have a talk show on environment protection next month. Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the environment problems and the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, October 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I’m sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.That’s all. Thank you.。

2016年中医大《大学英语1（中专起点大专）》在线作业满分答案（全套试题）一、单选题（共50道试题，共100分。

）1.Without your support,we().A.would not succeedB.would not have succeededC.would not succeededD.would have succeeded正确答案：B2.He()to school by bike everyday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.will go正确答案：C3.Your attitude,not your aptitude,will()your altitude.A.underlineB.imagineC.determineD.reward正确答案：C4.With the work(),she felt greatly relieved.A.doingB.being doneC.doneD.been done正确答案：C5.—()!—Congratulations on your promotion!A.I'm engagedB.It's a boyC.I got promotedD.Thank you for your support正确答案：C6.I don’t know()he will join us or not.A.ifB.whichC.thatD.when正确答案：A7.Stop cutting trees,()the earth will become worse and worse.A.andB.howeverC.butD.or正确答案：D8.The windows of the room()once a week.A.has been cleanedB.is cleanedC.are cleanedD.are cleaning正确答案：C9.Of course,the best way to learn English varies() person to person.A.ofB.aboutC.throughD.from正确答案：D10.When()the People’s Republic of China()?On October1.1949A.did,foundB.was,foundC.was,foundedD.is,founded正确答案：C11.—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?—Thank you.().A.It’s your duty.B.Don’t mention itC.Do as you likeD.It couldn’t be better正确答案：D12.—How long does it take to go there()?—Approximately10minutes.A.on walkingB.in walkingC.by walkingD.with walking正确答案：C13.—I am leaving for Harbin tomorrow.Do you want to go with me?—().A.Have a good time.B.Thank you.I’d love to.C.I have no idea.D.Not at all.正确答案：B14.He wandered()the countryside.A.ofB.aboutC.throughD.from正确答案：C15.—It’s too late to prepare for tonight‘s dinner.—().A.That’s all right.B.Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?C.It’s so great.D.I don’t think so.正确答案：B16.—Will it()long to get there?—No.It's not far at all.A.take mee meC.stay meD.go me正确答案：A17.To do that,they need her to be()and responsive through the beginning of the operation process.A.convenientB.conscientiousC.consciousD.conventional正确答案：C18.—It would be great if you can play cards with us tomorrow.—().A.I’d love to.Where shall we meet?B.I am not OK with that.C.Who do we play with?D.That is a piece of cake.正确答案：A19.—Oh,must you?Stay a bit longer.It’s been such fun having you here.—().I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A.Pleased to meet you.B.Thanks anyway.C.I don’t know.D.Never mind.正确答案：B20.We know that we stand on others’shoulder and() we make progress.A.inch by inchB.hand in handC.face to faceD.side by side正确答案：A21.I()waste time when I was studying.A.was used toed toC.will use toe to正确答案：B22.—Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?—().A.No,I already have plans.B.I’m ill,so I shouldn’t go out.C.No,I really don’t like being with you.D.I’d love to,but I am busy tonight.正确答案：D23.()we see you again next year?A.AreB.DoC.WillD.Did正确答案：C24.—Good morning,Bob.How are you doing?—().A.Hello.B.Good evening.C.Not too bad.And you?D.How do you do?正确答案：C25.Staying happy and enjoying life appear to be the key to()healthy in old ageA.stayingB.stayC.being stayedD.have stayed正确答案：B26.—Hi,Tom.How are you?—().A.Never mind.B.My pleasure.C.Can’t complain.D.Not at all.正确答案：C27.Equipment should be tested and maintained for proper operation on a regular().A.baseB.groundC.basisD.field正确答案：C28.—I heard you won the first place in the quiz.What marvelous news!—()!A.Best wishesB.CongratulationsC.Good luckD.Great正确答案：B29.I hope that they()this challenge.A.stay upB.take upC.weigh upD.set up正确答案：B30.—Who is that speaking?—().A.I am David speakingB.That is David speakingC.This is David speakingD.He is David speaking正确答案：C31.—We plan to go out for picnic next weekend.Would you like to come along?—().A.Enjoy yourself.B.You are welcomeC.It doesn’t matter.D.I wish I could,but I've already fixed something up.正确答案：D32.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me how to get to the station?—Turn left at the first light.You can't()it.A.findB.catchC.missD.forget正确答案：C33.If I()time,I()certainly go to the movies withyou.A.had…wouldB.have…shouldC.have…wouldD.had…will正确答案：A34.—().—I’m terribly busy these days.A.How do you do?B.How old are you?C.How are things with you,Jimmy?D.Where are you from?正确答案：C35.()the truth,he wouldn’t have lent her any money.A.Jack has knownB.Should Jack knowC.If Jack knownD.Had Jack known正确答案：D36.—We get knowledge()from books()from life.—Yes,both are important.A.either；orB.neither；norC.not only；but alsoD.not；but正确答案：B37.The horse is getting old and can’t run()it did.A.as faster asB.so fast thanC.so faster asD.as fast as正确答案：D38.Their talks are expected to focus()arms control.A.onB.withC.overD.in正确答案：A39.—Hi,this is Alex speaking.—Sorry,()A.who are you?B.tell me who that is?C.I can’t hear you well.D.I don’t know you.正确答案：C40.I’m very pleased to know you.—().A.ThanksB.The pleasure is mineC.Not at allD.welcome正确答案：B41.Worldwide,approximately100million sharks are killed each year,98%()for their fins.A.exclusivelyB.espectivelyC.properlyD.incredibly正确答案：A42.The speech he made stuck()the key points.A.fromB.onC.withD.to正确答案：D43.It is very important()a foreign language.A.to learnB.to have learnedC.learnD.being learning正确答案：A44.They will certainly need to()plenty of water.A.take upB.take outC.take downD.take in正确答案：D45.—Congratulations on passing the college entrance examination.—().A.Good jobB.Thank youC.Very wellD.Not too bad正确答案：B46.After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced()cars in2012as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twicetwice as manyC.D.twice many as正确答案：C47.How beautifully she sings!I have never heard().A.the better voiceB.a good voiceC.the best voiceD.a better voice正确答案：D48.We have been preparing our fighters to adjust themselves()civil society.A.toB.inC.throughD.with正确答案：A49.—I’m wondering if you could give me some advice about my project.—().A.I’d rather sit here if you don’t mind.B.I think it might be a good idea to do some research first.C.Certainly,why not?D.Yes,I like these two places.正确答案：B50.May the fourth is the day()we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which正确答案：A。

2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:动词的时态【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：For more than a decade, experts from across the globe ________ on the cure of the disease that way.A、workedB、are workingC、have been workingD、were working2：He ___ Beijing for a long time.A、has been awayB、has leftC、has been away fromD、left3：(2013·高考重庆卷)A Midsummer Night’s Dream________at the Theatre Royal on 19th June，and then tours throughout Scotland.A、opensB、is openedC、will openD、will be opened4：－It’s many years since I saw you last, I __________ you at all.－I wouldn’t have, either, if someone __________ you by the name.A、didn’t recognize; hadn’t calledB、didn’t recognize; didn’t callC、haven’t recognized; didn’t callD、can’t recognize; had called5：As a result of careless washing，the jacket＿＿to a child's size。

A、compressedB、shrankC、droppedD、decreased6：根据上下文及所给的首字母或汉语意思填写单词(每条横线上只能填写一个单词)注意：给出首字母的词，需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上【小题1】Them of us voted for Mr. Red, who then became chairman of the committee.【小题2】Remember, tasks are only am to an end; goals are that end.【小题3】All efforts of cloning an animal will be inv if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illnesses.【小题4】Don’t b him with that now; he is busy preparing for an exam.【小题5】Is itc for you to meet me at the airport next Monday afternoon?【小题6】In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to recognize who isi and who is guilty.【小题7】If I’m notm , Colorful Clouds Chase the Moon is a Chinese song, not a Japanese one.【小题8】Generally speaking, he thought that lower class people betrayed themselves with theirr whenever they spoke.【小题9】The wari the trade between the two countries.【小题10】The book tells the story of Max, who behaves badly and is sent to his room without dinner as a______________(惩罚).7：阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。

考单招——上高职单招网2016年山东药品食品职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）单项选择（20分）16. He bought a knife and fork ________.A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eatingD. to eat by17. The little village which lies ___ the railway for 20 miles is ___the great man was born.A. off; whereB. at; whenC. to; howD. by; why18.The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____.Who’d like to take the job?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the ___ that everyone should be treatedfairly.A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level20. After the war, that country ___ their defense works in case of the next unexpectedattack.A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been ____to i mprove people’s living conditions in China in the past twoyears.A. got B. won C. made D. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ____ three d ays before.A. had diedB. was deadC. diedD. had been dead23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; caught fireD. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to save B. saveC. saving D saved25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thankyou.__________A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. it’s up to youD.It couldn’t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seems very hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book ______ on the desk.A.leaving; lying openB.to leave; lying openC.left; lying openD.leaving; lying opened考单招——上高职单招网28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor?A. have writtenB. have to writeC. have writeD. have been writing29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany.A. study, of whomB. study, of themC. studying, of themD. studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people ho meless.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made32. We need clean air, but ___, air pollution is generally present, especially in cities.A. fortunately B. strangely C. sadly D. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured _____ the chance to speak here. I’m feeling very excited.A. to giveB. to be givingC. to have been givenD. to have given34.___ two children attending college, the parents have to work really har dto make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. — Sorry to have hurt you the other day. — _____, but don’t do it again.A. Forget itB. Don’t mention itC. Don’t worryD. With pleasure完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 quali t ies. Firs t of all, I respected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked thefact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in a n 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to 41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecture r s. Once he 42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 43 , I admired the fact that h e would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game of chess (国际象棋) 46 he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally,考单招——上高职单招网I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 .Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 and more lasting, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend isindeed a wise man.36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that 37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. Devotion39. A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore44. A. with B. by C. from D. on45. A. invite B. leadC. preferD. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D. In general47. A. questions B. subjectsC. mattersD. contents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless 51. A. hear B. suggest C. shareD. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53. A. helpful B. enjoyableC. practicalD. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. for C. then D. yetIV．阅读理解（30分）A One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately,the station is not here. After thinking long and hard a bout it, we’ve concluded thatthe right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising, but考单招——上高职单招网exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyon s!”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyon s’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first pla ce? Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.A. Marc and R achel’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way t hat bothwere____________A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing考单招——上高职单招网58. The reason for Marc’s going home was that _________________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that:have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening,考单招——上高职单招网the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when___________. A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when___________. A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience.By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people考单招——上高职单招网or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regardto self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiablestyles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions（区分）, clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend tobe relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.67. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because __________.A.they do not wish to talk to other people B。

2016年山东省春季高考英语模拟试卷英语试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

时间：60分钟总分：80分第I卷（选择题，共50分）注意事项：I. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

II．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试题卷上。

一、英语知识运用（本大题共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）1 ---Do you Know ______ girl in red?---Sure. She’s my classmate Mary.A. theB. aC. an D\2.—How mach money did you pay for the drink ?—None .It was______.A.cheapB. expensiveC. freeD. easy3—Dad, which do you prefer，tea or coffee?---______is ok. I don’t mind.A.BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Either4.—Do you like Zhou Li bo’ s talk show?---Yes .His talk show is very funny .It always makes people_____.A .laughB laughed C. laughing D. To laugh5.---Could you tell me _______for class this morning?--I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn’t cat ch the first bus.A. why were you lateB. why you are late C why are you late D. why you were late 6.—how far is your home from school?--It’s about two _____walk.A. hoursB. hours’C.hour’sD. hour7.The lushan Earthquake took place ____about 8 o’clock ___April 20 th,when the children were just beginning their first lessons .A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. from; to8. My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games ,but _____of them made it.A. noneB. neitherC. eitherD. both9.---Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack?A.droveB. drivesC. andD. have driven10.Claude did n’t do much homework, ______he still passed the exam.A. forB. orC. andD. but11.--- Do you prefer milk or coffee?I don’t like____. I usually drink tea.A.noneB. eitherC. neitherD. all12.---How old is she?---I don’t know exactly, but I think she is ____.A.at the age of 30B.30 years oldC. in thirties D .in her thirties13.---Why does Tom want to work in the northern cities of China?---_____my opinion, the hot climate doesn’t agree ____him.A.To ;toB. In; withC. For; toD. With; inThe news from China Daily is about_____.A.ChinaB. UkraineC. JapanD. America15.---Don’t ____ me ____a child any longer, I’m a grown-up now .---ok ,you can do it all by yourself.A think; for B. think of; as C. regarded; as D. regard; for16.---Why don’t you ____a doctor?---I have done it already. The doctor will come in a moment.A.send upB. send outC. send for D .send17.---What outdoor ____are you fond of?----I like to go for a hike.A.actB. actionC. activeD. activities18.---You didn’t go home,didn’t you?----______.A Yes, I did B. No I did, C Yes, I didn’t D. No ,I don’t19.----Will you practice _____in the morning not at night?----OK, I’m sorry to bother your rest.A.playing the piano B .to play piano C. play the piano D. playing piano20.---It’s time for us to go home. It is getting______.----OK. Let ‘s goA. more and more darkerB. darkerC. darker and darkerD. the darkest21.Janpan will _____ the next international conference.A .play host for B. play the host toC .play host to D. play host22.Our home town is _____ Da Ming Lake.A. famous ofB. known withC. known toD. famous for23.---I’m not going out this Sunday.---_____.It is time that I go to stay at home.A.So am IB. Neither am IC. So do ID. Neither do I 24.---How long has this bookshop been in business.---_____1982.A.AfterB. InC. FromD. Since25.It’s a good idea ______an English party.A. to havingB. hadC. hasD. to have26.Can you tell me the name of the factory ______you visited yesterday?A. whatB. whereC./D. when27.Blong is ____”web log ”.A. shortB. in shortC. short ofD. short for28.---Do you know what Tom is?---Tom is _____the shop now.A .in the charge B. in short C. in the charge D. in charge29.—Mum ,Jack is coming to dinner this evening this evening.A. something differentB. different somethingC .anything different D. different something.30.Tom likes to ____black glasses.A.put onB. dressC. wearD. has on二、阅读理解AMany children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time, But some of them are not using it in a good way, Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online，for how long and what activities you can do online.Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give out the following information: Your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other pa rents say it’s OK.Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to makesure it’s right place for you.Never a gree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as if they were strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent of teacher right away.Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.31.The author(作者)tells children to _____.A .send their own photos to him.B. make rules for Internet use with parents.C. believe everything they read on the Internet.D. give out their personal information.32.It’s good for children to _____on the Internet.A. give password to others. B .get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like to33.What shouldn’t be done when you are onlineA. Using bad languageB. Sending messages and e-mails.C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortableD. Treating everyone online as strangers.34.If your parents don’t agree ,never .A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timeC .have a face - to-face meeting with anyone you met onlineD., treat other people as you’d like to be treated35.The best title for this passages is _____.A. How to use computersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet safety rulesBToday, I have to keep searching for opportunity on the net. My interview always fails because my work experience is not good. I once worked at a small computer company that few people knew it. I have learned the computer technology for four years and the top student in Shan dong University , but I haven’t worked in a foreign computer company .So it is difficult for me to find a jop in a foreign or a big computer company. I want to change my career and I want to improve my experience ,but I can’t gain the chance .I want to verify(证实，证明)my ability(能力)by working in future ,but few people believe me.Nowadays a jop vacancy (空缺)may cause a lot of applications, so the employer can find out the most proper person who have much experience and can do the jop witout training .If your ex periences don’t suit the world ,you can be chosen firstly . They think it is the best way of the top 500 companies of the world ,you can be chosen firstly .They think it is the best way of selection (挑选)that can avoid failure ,But I think this kind of way makes employers miss good people.36.why does the person often fail in the interview ?Because he has .A. no work experienceB. Short work experienceC. no work experience in a foreign or a famous companyD. a bay work experience37.Where did he work before?A. Ina small computer companyB. In a famous companyC. In a foreign companyD. In a school38.Where did he go to school?A. Peking UniversityB. Shandong UniversityC. Qingdao UniversityD. Yantai University39.Why do the interviewers pay more attention to the experience working in a bigcompany ?Because they think such a person can start the work .A. without trainingB. after a short trainingC .after a long training D. after a month’s training40.The title may be .A.I once worked in a small companyB. Experience is important.C. How to work in a foreign company C. I want to change a jop第二卷非选择题三、根据情景内容补全对话（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分）41.-Hello,may I speak to Tom?—Tom speaking.42.—you to go with me?－Ｉ’d love to, but I’m busy.43.—were you born?－Ｉborn in January.44—Could you tell me the ______ the nearest post office？—Go on this street, you will find it on the left.45.—What’s today?—Ｉ’S June 8th today.四、职场要求（本体分为两个部分，A部分10分，B部分10分，共20分）任务：假设你是ABC旅行社的导游Wang Yang, 你的旅行社要迎来一批来自上海的游客，你拥有这批游客的信息和三家酒店的相关信息。

山东单招英语模拟试题（一）【含答案】第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AStarting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but don’t feel confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the needwe can address and practice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is ￡30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.Occasionally stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost ￡3021.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out？A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.22. What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.A. They help you to be familiar with London roads.B. They check your cycle and equipment every week.C.They let users experience the busiest road in London.D.They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.23. Who is the text probably intended for ?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.BI am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we’d forgotten about.My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting... she would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam（缝）that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff（抖松）, to place on my bedspread（床罩）that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’d collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!24. In the author’s memory, what would her grandmother do?A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B. She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.C. She would make beautiful quilts for money.D. She would look after the flowers in the garden.25. What does the underlined word, “it”, in Paragraph 4, refer to?A. The modern world’s fast-changing life.B. The fact that the grandmother had passed away.C. The author’s missing her grandmother.D. The love the author got from her grandmother.26. How did the author feel when she found the thimble?A. Surprised and joyful.B. Delighted but regretful.C. Guilty and sad.D. Joyful but lonely.27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma’s Thimble.B. Grandma’s Life Story.B. The Joy of Finding Something Lost.C. The Importance of Putting Things Away.CSydney's Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes. These super bats have invaded one of Australia’s most famous public spaces. Officials have said the animals are destroying trees and have to move on.These unwanted guests at Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the picturesque harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin. The gardens’ director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. “The way to disturb themis to use noises, so we’ve used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around, and what we’ll do is have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What we’ve found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia’s largest bat. It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they’re optimistic the unwelcome colony can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else’s problem.28. According to the passage, Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes ?A. Because the garden are important public places.B. Because they are polluting the city.C. Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D.Because they’re threatening the survival of trees and other plants.29. In order to get rid of the flying foxes, what are people doing?A. They are shooting them.B. They are using rubbish containers.C. They are shaking the trees hard.D. They are cutting some trees down.30.Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?A. ExciteB.killC.disturbD. discourage31.What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.B. Some area will have to deal with the bats.C. The grey-headed flying fox often eat treesD. The damage caused by the bats is seriousDThe year 2114 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats’“century cameras”– cameras with a100-year-long exposure (曝光）time – will be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2014.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwork for future generations.” These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of “slow art” intended to push viewers and participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today’s short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culture – not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time – a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than 30 seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve somehow been quite disconnected,” Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.32.According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happen in 2114 ?A. A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.B. The Future Library will be open to the public for the first time.C. Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be developed and exhibited.D. Books printed on the wood of trees planted in 2014 will be displayed.33. What can we learn about today’s people’s attitude toward works of art?A. They consider works deliberately.B. They spend little time on works.C. They spend much money on works.D. They stare at works for 10 minutes at a time.What is the purpose of the wave of slow art?A. To advocate creating works of art slowly.To protect works of art from being damaged.C. To promote works of art for modern culture.D. To encourage people to consider works more deliberately.35. How would Anne Beate Hovind feel about the city life?A. It’s discouraging.B. It’s awful.C. It’s developed.D. It’s busy.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

衡水万卷2016好题精选模拟卷一第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness, he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a solider in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross offices to find the young man. The young solider was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young solider walked into the hospital. A nurse took him into the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,” she said to the man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached out his hand. The young solider he ld the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young solider sat besides the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while. He refused.At dawn the old man died. The nurse started to comfort him but the solid er asked her, “Who was that old man?”“He was your father,” she answered.“No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before.”“I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed.So I stayed.”21. What is true about the old man?A. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son.D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.22. How did people get to know something about his son?A. They guessed from the old man’s anxious expression on the face.B. They found him from the address on the letter.C. They found someone who knew the father and son.D. They asked for the help from the Red Cross.23. When the old man and the young man met, ________.A. the old man wished the young man good luck in the futureB. the young man said something to comfort the old manC. the doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old manD. they both recognized each other at once24. We know from this passage________.A. the Red Cross is something for people to find personsB. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the planeC. the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man’s coming but failedD. the young man might have the same name as the old man’s sonBChief Executive Office Lahore Stock ExchangeLahore Stock Exchange(LSE) is the 2nd largest exchange of the country with a workforce of almost 150 employees. The Exchanges of Pakistan are currently understanding a major reform program involving demutualization(使成为股东制) in order to develop the capital markets further.We seek a dynamic, forward-thinking Chief Executive with ability to provide strong leadership and effective management to deliver its organizational goals and strategic plan. The successful candidate should have the business both pre and post demutualization with a proven record.The candidate should have minimum of 7 years of experience along with a business related degree or other professional qualifications. However, a strong record of achievement, excellent communication and team beam building skill are equally important. International qualifications/experience will be an added advantage together with the knowledge of the local corporate environment.Compensation package will be highly attractive and match the position. If you are interested in a strategic leadership role and be part of an organization to make a difference, please write to: Head of Human Resources, Lahore Stock Exchange(Guarantee) Ltd. 19 Knayaban-e-Aiwan-Iqbal, Lahore, Pakistan, together with your Curriculum Vitae and latest passport sized photograph.25. What is not true about LSE?A. It’s Lahore Stock Exchange.B. It’s one of th e largest exchanges in Pakistan.C. It’s developing Pakistan’s capital city.D. It’s located in Knayban-e-Aiwan–Iqbal, Lahore, Pakistan.26. What is wanted according to this advertisement?A. Lahore Stock ExchangeB. A Chief ExecutiveC. Head of Human ResourcesD. A candidate27. What does the underlined word compensation probably mean?A. SalaryB. JobC. Working conditionsD. FoodCMedia Selection for AdvertisementsAfter determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising. We focus our attention on seven types of advertising: television, newspapers, radio, magazines, out-of-home. Internet, and direct mail.TelevisionTelevision is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.Television's influence on advertising is fourfold. First, narrowcasting means that television channels are seen by an increasingly narrow segment of the audience. The Golf Channel, for instance.is watched by people who play golf. Home and Garden Television is seen by those interested in household improvement projects. Thus, audiences are smaller and more homogeneous(具有共同特点的) than they have been in the past. Second, there is an increase in the number of television channels available to viewers, and thus, advertisers. This has also resulted in an increase in the sheer number of advertisements to which audiences are exposed. Third, digital recording devices allow audience members more control over which commercials they watch. Fourth, control over programming is being passed from the networks to local cable operators and satellite programmers.Newspaper?After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers. The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually, ii m increased its national circulation (发行量) by 40% and is now available for home delivery in ion ciues. Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium.Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer. more detailed message to their audience than they can through 48 hours,meaning newspapers are also a quick way of getting the massage out.Newspapers are ofen the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty from local reader.RadioAdvertising on radio continues to grow Radio is often used in conjunction with outdoor bill-boards (广告牌) and ihe Internet to reach even more customers than television. Advertisers are likely to use radio because it is a less expensive medium than television, which means advertisers can afford to repeal their ads often. Internet companies are also turning 10 radio advertising. Radio provides a way for advertisers to communicate with audience members at all times of the day.Consumers listen to radio on their way to school or work, at work, on the way home, and in the evening hours.Two major changes—satellite and Internet radio—will force radio advertisers to adapt their methods. Both of these radio forms allow listeners to tune in stations that are more distant than the local stations they could receive in the past. As a result, radio will increasingly attract target audiences who live many miles apart.MagazinesNewsweeklies, women’s titles, and business magazines have all seen increases in advertising because they attract the high-end market, magazines are popular with advertisers because of the narrow market that they deliver. A broadcast medium such as network television attracts all types of audience members, but magazine audiences are more homogeneous, if you read sportsillustrated, for example, you h ave much in common with the magazine’s other readers. Advertisers see magazines as an efficient way of reaching target audience members.Advertiser using the print media-magazines and newspapers-will need to adapt to two main changes. First, the internet will bring larger audiences to local newspapers, these second. Advertisers will have to understand how to use an increasing number of magazines for their target audiences. Although some magazines will maintain national audiences, a large number of magazines will entertain narrower audiences.Out-of-home advertisingOut-of-home advertising. Also called place-based advertising, has become an increasingly effective way of reaching consumers, who are more active than ever before. Many consumers today do not sit at home and watch television. Using billboards, newsstands, and bus shelters for advertising is an effective way of reaching these on-the-go consumers. More consumers travel longer distances to and from work, which also makes out-of-home advertising effective, technology has changed the nature of the billboard business, making it a more effective medium than in the past.Using digital printing, billboard companies can print a billboard in 2 hours, compared with 6 days previously. This allows advertisers more variety in the types of messages they create because they.Can change their messages more quickly.InternetAs consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, advertisers will seek to reach this market As consumers get more of their news and information from the Internet, the ability of television and radio to get the word out to consumers will decrease. The challenge to Internet advertisers Is to create ads that audience members remember.Internet advertising will play a more prominent role in organizations' advertising in the near ftuture. Internet audiences tend to be quite homogeneous, but small. Advertisers will have to adjust their methods to reach these audiences and will have to adapt their persuasive strategies to the online medium as well.Direct mailA final advertising medium is direct mail, which uses mailings to consumers to communicate a client's message Direct mail includes newsletters. postcards and special promotions. Direct mail is an effective way to build relationships with consumers.For many businesses.direct mail is the most effective from of advertising.28. With the increase in the number of TV channels_________.A. the cost of TV advertising has decreasedB. the nuiflber of TV viewers has increasedC. advertisers' interest in other media has decreasedD. the number of TV ads people can see has increasedpared with television, newspapers as an advertising medium_________________.A. earn a larger annual ad revenueB. convey more detailed messagesC. use more production techniquesD. get messages out more effectively30.Advertising on radio continues to grow because ___________.A. more local radio stations have been set upB. modern technology makes it more entertainingC. it provides easy access to consumersD. it has been revolutionized by Internet radio.31.Magazines are seen by advertisers as an efficient way to___________.A. reach target audiencesB. modern technology makes it more entertainingC. appeal to educated people.D. convey all kinds of messagesDUniversities Branch OutAs never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.In response to the same forces that have driven the world economy, universities have become more self-consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的) research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders.Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800 000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too.Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America's best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the UK. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140 000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2 200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习) abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity—and providing the financial resources to make it possible.Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a research centre focused on the genetics of human disease atShanghai's Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai centre has 95 employees and graduate students working in a 4 300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graduate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu's Yale lab is more productive, thanks to the lower costs of conducting research in China, and Chinese graduate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his US team.As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and the integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure(基础设施) and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.For all its success, the United States remains deeply hesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflation since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation during that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to US universities, and a corresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the UK. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation's well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and—like immigrants throughout history—strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视) values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.32. In the United States, how many of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born?A. 10%.B. 20%.C. 30%.D. 38%.33. How do Yale and Harvard prepare their undergraduates for global careers?A. They organize a series of seminars on world economy.B. They offer them various courses in international politics.C. They arrange for them to participate in the Erasmus program.D. They give them chances for international study or internship.34. An example illustrating the general trend of universities' globalization is__________.A. Yale's collaboration with Fudan University on genetic researchB. Yale's helping Chinese universities to launch research projectsC. Yale's student exchange program with European institutionsD. Yale's establishing branch campuses throughout the world35. What do we learn about Silicon Valley from the passage?A. It houses many companies spun off from MIT and Harvard.B. It is known to be the birthplace of Microsoft Company.C. It was intentionally created by Stanford University.D. It is where the Internet infrastructure was built up.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:推理判断【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.For many the idea of one day having your dream home is not buying a bigger home, but a home that you have built by yourself. A house that is unique and fit for your tastes and your lifestyle. It sounds great but where do you begin to design your dream home? Here is a quick guide that can help you make your dreams come true.The first step is to get an idea of what type of home you want. You can get inspiration from others. Drive around to neighborhoods that have the styles of homes that you like and take pictures. Y ou can also cut out pictures from magazines, newspapers, or print-out pictures you find on the Internet.The next step will be to make two lists of items for yourself. The first list will be those items or features that you feel your new home must have,such as granite (花岗岩) counter tops or a hot water heater. The second list will be those items or features that are on your wish list like a fireplace or slate (石板) floors.At this point you will probably have a good idea what your dream home will look like, so you will need to seek some professional help. You will need to hire an architect to put your ideas down on paper. You may need to interview a few different architects to find one that you are comfortable with. Make sure whomever you choose to make the final drawings has a full understanding of local building codes and zoning by-laws (地区议事程序).In any case your final plan will need to be approved by the city and a building permit must be obtained before any construction can begin.It is time to look for a contractor (承包人). Whichever way you do it, be sure you are comfortable with your contractor and you have gotten references from his past clients (客户). Remember the more homework you do in the beginning, the more enjoyable the process will be.Title: 71____________72____________From other people73_______________From media: Internet, newspaper, etc2：If you have mice in your house, you’re not alone. 【小题1】Having mice doesn’t mean your house is dirty. It is one of the challenges of every house owner.When we are trying to catch a mouse, the first thing that comes to our mind is a mouse trap. 【小题2】Mice travel along walls for safety. Don’t touch the trap too much because you will leave your smell on it.【小题3】Usually, mice will not visit your house when they hear there is a cat inside. It will also help you fight against the mice.Be careful when using poison (毒药) to kill the mice. 【小题4】It is dangerous because they may touch your food and pollute it.Mice can get into the houses through tiny holes. The best way to have a mouse-free house is to close any possible entry(入口).【小题5】If there is nothing there for them to eat, they won’t possibly stay.E. Don’t leave even a small piece of food outside.F. It will kill them, but you may not be able to find the dead mice.G. Put a small piece of cheese under the trap, and put it near the wall.A、Keep a cat as a pet in your houseB、Cheese is the favorite food of mice.C、Every house may have mice for some reason.D、Leave the poison out of your children’s reach.3：“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out of the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调)with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.【小题1】How does the author understand Maxie’s word?【小题2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?【小题3】According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a good day” __________【小题4】What is the best title of the passage?A、Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B、Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C、Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D、Maxie really worries about the author’s security.4：Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream; it’s not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yesterday’s news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDon’t worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies can’t wait to sell 3G in China, the world’s largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”5：Imagine that you are in school, giving a speech to your class. Now think what it feels like when stammering (口吃) makes it a struggle to communicate your thoughts and feelings to other people.The King’s Speech, which won the best picture at the Academy Awards in March, 2011, focuses on stammering along with other speech-related problems. The movie tells the story of Britain’s King George VI, who became king after his brother Edward VIII gave up the crown to marry an American woman.As a result of British actor Colin Firth’s performance, people are starting to realize that stammering can damage a person’s self-confidence and cause him or her to escape from life.“The serious problem is unseen and unheard,” said Norbert Lieckfeldt, an expert at the British Stammering Association, in an interview with a news reporter.“Stammering masks your ability,” he said. “It's a serious disability.”Most stammerers face bullying (欺负) in school, something that is “usually carried over into the workplace”.George VI’s stammer took away his confidence as a speaker. But Samantha Mesango, a speech coach based in the UK, believes that speech problems are more common than most people realize. “Some simply don’t like the sound of their own voice; others are scared of speaking in public,” she said.Travis Treats from St。

2016年山东中医药高等专科学校单招数学模拟试题（附答案解析）一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，每小题5分，共60分）1．已知向量与向量平行，则（C ）A． B． C． D．2．甲、乙二人各进行一次射击，两人击中目标的概率分别是0．6和0．7，则两人都没有击中目标的概率是（B ）．A．0．42 B．0．12 C．0．46 D．0．883．平面的一条斜线和平面所成的角为，斜线和平面内的任意一条直线所成的角为，则和的大小关系为（C ）A． B． C． D．4．以正方体各顶点为有向线段的端点，则可连成的有向线段的数目是（ A ）A．56 B．48 C．28 D．245．用简单随机抽样的方法从含有10个个体的总体中，抽取一个容量为2的样本，个体a被抽到的概率是（B ）．A． B． C． D．6．球的表面积是36π平方厘米，则球的体积是（ A ）立方厘米．A．36π B．108π C．18π D．9π7．正三棱柱—A1B1C中，D是的中点，等于，则顶点A1到平面1的距离为（ B ）．A． B、1 C． D．8．m (1) (2) ‥‥‥(20)可表示为（D ）．A、 B、 C、 D、9．某地区的年降水量，在100～150毫米范围内的概率是0．15，在150～200毫米范围内的概率是0．24，在200～250毫米范围内的概率是0．20，在250～300毫米范围内的概率是0．17，则年降水量在200～300毫米范围内的概率是（D ）．A．0．17 B．0．20 C．0．56 D．0．3710．某人连续射击8次，命中4次且恰好有3次连在一起的结果有（C ）。

A．12种B．6种C．20种D．10种11．根据某地水文站的资料分析，得知通过此地的一条河流1年内的最高水位达到30米的概率为0．05，则此河流在当地10年内至少有2年最高水位达到30米的概率为（C ）．A．（1—0.05）10B．（1—0.05）10＋0.05·（1—0.05）9C、1－[（1—0.05）10＋0.05·（1—0.05）9]D、1－[（1—0.05）10＋0.05·（1—0.05）9＋0.052·（1—0.05）8]12．今天是星期日，再过天是（A ）A 星期一B 星期二C 星期五D 星期六二、填空题（每小题5分，共20分）13．在一个三棱锥的六条棱所在的直线中，共有 3 对异面直线。

2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:同位语从句【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：Your friends were all worried about _______ you were sick.A、thatB、whichC、whatD、the fact that2：We’ve just heard a warning on the radio _______ a typhoon may be on its way。

A、whatB、whenC、whichD、that3：Evidence came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、that4：They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A、that not all things can be doneB、because of not all things be doneC、being not all things can be doneD、because not all things can be done5：Have you heard the news______ the Chinese athletes won 165 gold medals at the 15th Asian games?A whetherB whatC whichD thatD that6：阅读下列各小题，根据句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

【小题1】His teacher as well as his parents _________________ his mistake, because they have emphasized this for several times. (annoy)老师和父母对他的错误感到非常生气，因为他们已经对此强调了许多遍了。

山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析The following text is amended on 12 November 2020.2016年山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning.A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the22. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise23. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy.A. was; the restB. was ;the othersC. were; the othersD. were ; the rest24. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him.A. look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry25. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use.A. completeB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete26. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.A. was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt27. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing---- Really No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have ; reasonD. has; choice28. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that29. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon----What’s up----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price.----Why notA. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down30. －John admitted ____in the exam.－That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club.A. cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to31. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.A. is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced32. New Zealand wine is ______ quality and ______ all over the world.A. high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold33. The movie star turned to be a _________ at that time.A. beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit34. Do you suppose the idea he stuck ____correct.A. to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving35. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs— _______.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.My car and my best friendFor most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want. Getting a car did 36 this for me, and it also broughtmy best friend and me 37 . But then it tore us apart (分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my 38 . Since her39 is in late summer,seven months behind mine, I basically became her 40 when I turned 16 in December.And so I 41 her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 42 , went shopping and to the movies―all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so 43 that she gave me a key 44 her house.A week after I got my license（驾照），she was with me 45 I had my first accident. She was there and 46 me and we kept it a 47 , since I didn’t want people to 48 . From then on, through thick and thin (共患难), it was just me , my car and my best friend.High school is a time of 49 , but I couldn’t 50 for a long time 51 we became so distant（疏远） after being so close. My friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 Beetle. With its 52 , the passenger seat of my car became 53 . Our car trips became less frequent (频繁的) 54 I didn’t even drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I 55 it. I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.36. A. some B. any C. noneD. all37. A. closer B. farther C. luckier D.happier38. A. neighbor B. school C. home D.family39. A. holiday B. birthday C. course D. job40. A. guide B. follower C. partner D.driver41. A. picked B. woke C. called D.hurried42. A. parties B. trips C. plans D.classes43. A. happily B. often C. hardly D.seldom44. A. to B. on C. of D. for45. A. while B. but C. when D.after46. A. saved B. suggested C. advisedD. comforted47. A. favorite B. secret C. pride D.joke48. A. help B. see C. know D. laugh49. A. change B. disappointment C. friendship D. excitement50. A. believe B. answer C. imagine D. understand51. A. when B. where C. how D. what52. A. arrival B. dream C. return D. beauty53. A. broken B. crowded C. empty D. different54. A. however B. until C. as D.before55. A. lost B. received C. enjoyed D. regretted第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)Fifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi,Central China's Hubei Province．The bus， travelling from Wanzhou in SouthwestChina's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province， had 53 passengers on board, three morethan permitted．At around 1 am on Wednesday， the bus increased speed gradually on a curve（弯路）and plunged more than 30 metresinto a valley below. Thirteen people， including one of the two drivers，died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital． Although the cause of the accident is still unclear， the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway．It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow. Because of the freezing weather and icy roads，the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning． But the bus drivers took the dangerous route， paying no attention to the warnings．The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers，joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident．By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment．A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable（稳定的）condition but a few were still in danger．According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern．56． When the accident took place，＿＿＿＿．A．the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB．most of the passengers were sound asleepC．all the passengers were given immediate rescueD．it was snowing hard57． The expressway was closed to ＿＿＿＿．A．protect the passengers from being frozenB．make the police have a good restC．stop cars traveling aroundD．avoid the happening of traffic accidents58．The passage is about ＿＿＿＿．A． how a road accident took place B． safety measures C． a terrifying accident D． the basic rules for safety( B )For the first time in Hong Kong's history，an entertainer has been written into middle school is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number ofpopular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》） and “A Better Tomorrow”． Since 1985， he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards .In 1995, he went to Hollywood． Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English．He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”59．Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because________．A. he plays best in Hong KongB. he keeps on struggling for successC. his experiences are very specialD. he is well thought of60．Chow felt_________when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks．A． surprised B． happy C． sad D． shy 61．What can we infer from the passageA． Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B． Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C． Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．D． Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．62．The underlined sentence（in Paragraph 6） suggests ＿＿＿＿．A． chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciationB． Chow Yun fat is willing to struggle with difficultiesC． Chow Yun fat has suffered a lot since he went to HollywoodD． it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English63. The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A. introduce Chow's way to successB. praise Chow for his excellent performanceC. call on people to learn from ChowD. show why Chow is popular( C )Hilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:.—10:., 10:.—12:., 1:.—3:..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:. to 5:. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books aretheir responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).64. When do classes begin and end on a full dayA. 8:.—1:..B. 8:.—3:..C. 8:.—3:..D. 3:.—5:..65. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.66. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 1110( D )One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car.The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry(货车). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter from the broken windscreen.Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police.About twenty- five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. The injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital.The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey home.67. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____.A. she was very tiredB. her husband was driving very slowlyC. it was too lateD. both A and C68. When the accident happened, the other car was _____.A. in front of Lee’s carB. behind Lee’s carC. on the right side of Lee’s carD. on the left side of Lee’s car69. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____.A. his wife was asleepB. he was tiredC. the road was darkD. the road was quiet70. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "Swerved" means_____.A stopped suddenlyB. turned to one sideC. drove fasterD. turned around第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)第一节阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。

2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:主谓一致【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：Mother said that Mike could eat two of ten oranges and that the rest _______ left for Tom and Betty.A、wereB、wasC、beD、being2：Almost _____ of the students in this class______glasses, that is _____ of them.A、two thirds; wear; 60 percentB、two thirds; wear; 60 percentsC、two third; wears; 60 percentD、two third; wears; 60 percents3：______ is to be awarded the highest award at this evening’s meeting.A、Both the director and the writerB、Both of the director and the writerC、The director and the writerD、The director and writer4：(2013·江苏，21)Generally，students' inner motivation with high expectations from others________essential to their development.A、isB、areC、wasD、were5：Mary is the only one of the teachers who ________ a little Chinese because she is one of my friends who ________ been to China.A、know；haveB、knows；hasC、knows；haveD、know；has6：【题文】An average of about 100 emails a week ________(be) received. Such ________(be) the case with Martin atpresent.7：Not the way he did it but his words ________(be) criticized by people present.8：【小题1】..The teacher was very surprising that Jim didn't pass the exam.【小题2】..His mother looks more younger than mine【小题3】. I told him wait for me another 10 minutes.【小题4】..He is talking on the phone happy【小题5】..She has more than two hunareds books【小题6】..On his way to home, he found a man lying on the road.【小题7】. Dick is afraid of meet the boss.【小题8】..When he heard the news , he got angrily .【小题9】..Everyone in our class like take-away food .【小题10】..Could you give me anything to eat ?9：It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be 1.____________ treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of prob-lems. It may pollute 2.____________ the air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted 3.____________ water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem. 4.____________ As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different facto-ry. 5.____________ Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful 6.____________ rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it 7.____________ goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To 8.____________ protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to 9.____________ prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our 10.___________ best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution.10：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。