图表作文的常用词
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Word:Column chart 柱图line chart 线图bar chart 条形图Time:During the period from 1981 to 1991Over the span between 1981 and 1991During the decade from 1981 to 1991Up:1.……,which……2.……and……3.……rising further to ……4.……further up to.Down:1.……but……rise2.……down;which ,however……up3.……whereas/whileData change& trade of movement:上升:Increase/rise/grow/climb/mount/ascend/soar/rocket 在……方面上升:be on the increase/rise/growth from……to There was a sharp increase from……to……in……下降:Decrease/descend/drop/fall/go down/decline/shrink 在……下降:be reduced to/be in decline from ……to There was a sudden decline from ……to lowered toMonotone:Keep /stay/remain/stable/steady/unchanged Fluctuate:Wave/go up and down/rise and fall/fluctuate上升后持平:Level off/out (at data)下降后持平: Bottom out (at data)Maximum:Reach the highest point at +dataArrive at topAttain the peak/summitMinimum:Reach the lowest point at +dataTouch the bottom at + dataHit rock bottom at + dataRang:急Considerably/rapidly/sharply/swiftly/remarkably/suddenl y/significantly/dramaticallyAt an alarming rate/at a sudden rate缓Slowly/ slightly/gradually/smoothly/minutely/marginally At a slow rate大约About /approximately/roughly/more or less/in the vicinity of/nearly。
雅思写作之小作文常用描述图表词汇雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇1. 表示“主语”01) 图表本身:table、line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram)02) 数据形式:figures、statistics、information、data03) It形式主语、There be句型雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇2. 表示“上升”和“下降”01) rise (to)02) increase (to)03) go up (to)04) an upward trend (in)05) fall (to)06) decline (to)07) drop (to)08) a downward trend (in)09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of…10) surge from…to…:猛增11) be on the rise12) be in decline13) down…(幅度) from...(高) to...(低)14) up…(幅度) from...(低) to...(高)15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to...16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.)17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇3. 表示“平稳”01) remain stable (at)02) stay constant (at)03) maintain the same level (at)04) remain around that figure05) reach a plateau:到达(上升后的)平稳期 06) no change (in) 07) be flat at:平稳在… 08) level out at:平稳在…雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇4. 表示“波动”、“最高值”和“最低值”01) hover around:在…徘徊02) fluctuate around/at:在…波动(点)03) fluctuate between...and...:在…波动(范围)04) rise and drop (between…and…):起伏(在…之间)05) peak at:在…达到最大值06) hit a peak(of…)07) reach the highest point at:在…达到最大值08) reach a bottom at:在…达到最低值09) reach the lowest point at:在…达到最低值雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇5. 表示“变化程度”01) dramatic → dramatically:巨大02) significant → significantly:巨大03) moderate → moderately:适度04) slight → slightly:微小05) minimal → minimally:极其微小雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇6. 表示“变化速度”01) sudden → suddenly:忽然02) rapid → rapidly:快速03) steady → steadily:平稳04) gradual → gradually:逐渐雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇7. 表示“说明”01) show02) illustrate03) describe04) unfold05) reveal雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇8. 表示“大约”01) about02) nearly03) around04) approximately雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇9. 表示“占据”01) make up02) take up03) account for04) be composed of05) constitute06) comprise07) have/be/reach/hit雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇10. 表示“关于”01) about02) regarding03) concerning04) related to05) with regard to = as to:关于,就…而论(做状语)。
考研英语图表作文高频词汇学习
来源:文都图书
想要打好考研这场硬仗,考生们一定要注意的是,哪一科都不能差,尤其是考研英语。
而对于考研英语来说,写作题是十分重要的一个题型,不能忽视,高频词汇之类的部分要经常拿出来看一看。
下面先看看常见的图表作文都用哪些词汇。
1.Chart n.图表;图纸
【单词记忆】cha拼音是“插”,art是艺术,图表本身是很有艺术感的,插入一个艺术,就是图表一词。
【同义替换】diagram,graphics
【写作例句】the chart above illustrate...以上图表说明……2.Diagram n.图表
【单词记忆】前缀dia-表示“相互,相互之间”;-gram,-graph表示“写”,图表就是相互交叉写下来的。
我们以前学过dialogue表示“对话”,因为dia-表示“相互”,log表示“说”,对话就是两个人相互说。
而-gram表示“写”,如grammar语法,就是写下来的一套语言使用的规范和法则。
【同义替换】chart
【写作例句】the diagram reveals the face that...这个图表揭露了这样的事实
除了高频词之外,优质句型、万用模板等都是考生在考前要着重记忆的东西,推荐大家《考研英语写作高分攻略》,书中对考研英语的作文进行了概述、题型讲解、万用模板和范文点评、命题预测等,帮助大家高分拿下考研英语写作题。
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图表作文主体段介绍数据或描述变化趋势的常用词及例句动词部表示上升的动词go up (went up) increase (increased) rise (rose) grow (grew)其中rise和increase这两个词也可以作名词用。
另外“经历了一段上升的趋势/ 经历了一段下降的趋势”还可以用固定短语experience an upward trend / experience a downward trend来表达。
例句:It is expected to maintain this level until 2030, while the others should rise slightly after 2025.This rise was particularly noticeable between 1999 and 2002.National and international fixed line calls grew steadily from 38 billion to 61 billion at the end of the period.表示急剧上升的动词jump (jumped) shoot up (shot up) surge (surged) soar (soared)其中surge也可作名词用。
例句:The spending on research and development soared to 2.7 million pounds in 1990.表示下降的动词decline (declined) (decline不能用is / are + declined这样的被动形式)fall (fell) drop (dropped)dip (dipped) decrease (decreased)其中,decline, fall, drop, decrease这四个词也经常作名词用。
图表类作文专用词汇表达汇总:表示增长的词汇表达:increase (v, n)rise (v, n), climb (v, n), grow(v)-growth (n),surge (v, n), jump (v, n), soar (v)表示下降的词汇表达:decrease;fall (v, n),drop (v, n), decline (v, n), slip to (v, n),fall sharply; decrease dramatically slide away, plunge to a low of…(v),表示程度的词汇表达:程度剧烈的表达方式:急剧的、猛烈的、迅速的sharp (a), dramatic (a), rapid(a), considerable(a), exponential (a),marked (a), significant (adj), sharply(adv), dramatically (adv),rapidly(adv),considerably(adv),exponentially(adv), markedly (adv),significantly(adv),A 描述对象(含地点)+趋势变化的动词+程度副词+时间例如: The unemployment rate of China increases sharply /dramatically/significantly /considerably during the year 1990 to 2005.The unemployment rate of China increased sharply /dramatically/significantly considerably from 1990 to 2005The unemployment rate of China increases sharply /dramatically/significantly /considerably in recent years.B There be+a/an+程度形容词+趋势变化的名词+in+描述对象(含地点)+时间例如:There will be a dramatical/sharp/rapid increase in unemployment rate of China in 2015.C 地点+see+a/an+程度形容词+趋势变化的名词+in+描述对象+时间例如:China saw a sharp /considerable /rapid increase in unemployment rate between 1905 and 1945.China saw a sharp /considerable /rapid increase in unemployment rate between 1905 and 1945.程度和缓的表达:逐步的、慢慢、渐进的Gradually-gradual, slightly-slight, smoothly-smooth, moderately-moderate例如:The unemployment rate of China increases gradually/slightly/smoothly/ moderately in recent years.There was a gradual/ slight / moderate increase in the unemployment rate ofChina from the year 1990 to 1995.◆中国失业率从..到…增长了10%The unemployment rate of China increased by 10%, from…in…to…in…There was a rise of 12% in the unemployment rate of China, from…in…to…in…China saw a growth of 12% in the unemployment rate of China, from…in…to…in…◆中国的失业率从..到…减少了四倍The unemployment rate of China decreased fourfold, from…in…to…in…There was a fourfold drop in the unemployment rate of China, from…in…to…in…China saw a fourfold fall in the unemployment rate of China, from…in…to…in…三者以上比较类表达方式:最大Max:The largest, the highest, the most=the largest number of=the largest amount of,the most popular/prevalent/widely enjoyed, stay in top position in terms of,例如:China is a country which holds the most / the largest number ofpopulation in the world.例如:Cell phone is one of the most popular/prevalent / widely enjoyed means of communication.例如:Russia stays in top position in terms of land area第二大值表达Second Largest:…be the second+形容词最高级…take the second place in terms of…The next one is/was …例如:Canada is the second largest country /Canada takes the second place in terms of land area中间值表达Middle:This is/was followed by……maintain(ed) the middle positions例如:Canada takes the second place in terms of land area, this was/ is followed by China. 或者Canada maintained the middle positions, this is followed by China.最小值表达Min:The smallest, the lowest, the least, the smallest amount of, the fewest, the smallest number of, the least popular/prevalent/widely enjoyed例如:A listing of the seventeen smallest countries in the world can be learned from encyclopedia.倍数表达…be+倍数词+as+形容词(large/much/many/high)+as+(that of…)…be+倍数词(减1)+比较级(larger/more/higher)+than+(that of…)例如:老虎数量是狮子的4倍。
图标类型的英语作文常用的词语
相关常用词组
1、主章开头
图表类型:table、chart、diagramgraph、columnchart、piegraph
描述:show、describe、illustrate、canbeseenfrom、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion
2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly迅速的,飞快的,险峻的
dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的,生动的
significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的
sharp/sharply锐利的,明显的,急剧的'
steep/steeply急剧升降的
steady/steadily稳固的,坚定不移的
gradual/gradually渐进的,逐渐的
slow/slowly缓慢的,不活跃的
slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
stable/stably稳定的
3、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significantchanges图中一些较大变化
noticeabletrend明显趋势
duringthesameperiod在同一时期
grow/grew增长
distribute分布,区别
unequally不相等地
inthecaseofadv.在……的情况下
intermsof/inrespectof/regarding在……方面
incontrast相反,大不相同
governmentpolicy政府政策marketforces市场规率。
图表作文的一些常用描述词语雅思•相关推荐图表作文的一些常用描述词语雅思无论在学习、工作或是生活中,大家都经常接触到作文吧,作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。
那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的作文呢?下面是小编收集整理的图表作文的一些常用描述词语雅思,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
图表作文的.一些常用描述词语「雅思」一、运动趋势:1.保持平稳:我们可以使用的套用结构有:stay stable/remain steady.举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写:the number of population stayed stable./the number of population remained steady.2.上升/增加:我们可以使用的套用结构有:rise/climb/increase/ascend /mount/aggrandize(增加)举例:人口上升:the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。
3.下降/减少:我们可以使用的套用结构有:fall/drop/decrease/descend/decline举例:人口减少:the number of population decreased/declined.4.下降后保持平稳:这个图形比较奇怪,大家可以跟着我划一下:线段前面是向下的,后面是平的,在表示这个平的时候我们就不可以使用remain steady 了,我们要使用的结构是bottom out.举例:人口下降后保持平稳:the number of populationdecreased and bottomed out.5.上升后保持平稳:这个图形和上面那个类似,不过前面部分是上升的,后面部分是平的。
前面的上升我们就不用说了,但是在上升以后保持平稳,我们需要使用level off.举例:人口上升后保持平稳:number of population mounted and leveled off.6.复苏:前面下降了以后,然后就上升了,这两条线段的连接点就叫复苏。