小升初情态动词专项练习

小升初英语情态动词练习题40篇一、选择题1．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t5．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall6．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t7．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t8．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should9．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to prote ct others. A．must B．should C．can D．need 10．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need11．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must12．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't14．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't16．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will17．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could18．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 19．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would20．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 21．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 22．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might23．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may 24．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t25．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may26．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need27．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t28．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 29．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 30．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 31．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 32．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 35．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 36．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. —Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must 37．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 38．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 39．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 40．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。

（完整版）小升初情态动词练习题小升初英语情态动词专项练习题1. _____ you ready?(A) Are (B) Have (C) Will (D) Can2. ____ here early?(A) Will he (B) Was he (C) Did he be (D) Were he3. I ___ happy about the price of eggs.(A) am't (B) am not (C) do not (D) won’t4. Since last year I____ him only once.(A) have seen (B) have been seeing (C) see (D) was seeing5. Donald ___ sixteen tomorrow.(A) is being (B) going to be (C) shall be (D) will be6.I ___ the story at all.(A) don't like (B) like(C)am fond of(D) would like7.I would rather ___ than play now.(A) to study (B)am studying(C) study(D) studied8.I'd rather you ___ anything about it for the time being.(A) do (B) didn't do(C)don't (D) didn't9.The car___much money.(A) not cost (B) not have cost (C) isn't cost (D) didn't cost10. I ___ like to eat fish. (A) am (B) have (C) do (D) be11. ___ repeat the question?(A) Shall I (B) Will I (C) Would you like that I (D) Do you want that I12. My teacher knows more than ___.(A) my uncle knows (B) my uncle does (C) they know (D) they don't know13.He___to meet us at the station, but didn't see us.(A) did go (B) did went (C)goes (D) had14.Not only ____us light.(A) does the sun give (B) the sun gives (C) gives the sun (D) the sun does give15. ____ you tell me what has happened? (A) May (B) Must (C) Can (D) Could16. Anne___tomorrow.(A) can sing (B) can to sing (C) is going sing (D) going to sing17.You___hand it in at once, you may hand it in tomorrow.(A) needn't (B) may not (C) can't (D) must not18.Tell the boy that he ___ in the river.(A) swims (B) swim (C) swimming (D) to swim19.Joan___play on Saturday. (A) going to (B) can (C) is going(D) can to20.Susan and I can go to the lecture ___.(A) but neither can Charles (B) and so Charies can(C) but Charles can't (D) and Charles also can21. "That must be a mistake." "No it a mistake."(2)(A) must not be (B) needn't be (C) cannot be (D) would not be22. You ___ be more careful next time. (A) have to (B) may (C) must(D) had to23. I hoped ___ my letter.(A) her to answering (B) that she would answer(C) that she answer (D) her answering24.What___for you? (A) shall I do (B) I may do (C) can I do (D) must I do25.___ I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.(A) Can (B) Must (C) May (D) Shall26. It is high time that we lunch,(A) have (B) had (C) would have (D) will have27. You___to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.(A) needn't to come (B) don't need come (C)don't need coming (D) needn't come28. It ___ rain tomorrow. (A) can (B) must (C) should (D) may29. I ___finish this before I go.(A) must (B) do (C) may (D) shall30. The meeting begins at eight o'clock. We ____ be late.(A) mustn't (B) needn't (C) may not (D) can not31. ___ you be here at eight o'clock tomorrow morning?(A) Would (B)Should (C) Can (D) Could32. It ___ be difficult to learn Japanese.(A) shall (B) must (C) should (D) need33. ___ I have a talk with the Party Secretary now?(A) Will (B) Did (C) May (D) Can34. "Did your brother break the window?" "He ___ have done it."(A) will not (B) is (C) may (D) can35. May we in the halls?(A) smoke (B) will smoke (C) to smoke (D) smoking36. I'm not sure that I'll go to the concert. I ___ go.(A) may (B) did (C) did not (D) am37. Since it is already midnight, ___.(A) had better leaving `(B) ought to have leave(C) should take our leave (D) might as well leave38. She doesn't answer the doorbell. She___be asleep.(A) ought to (B) might (C) must have (D) should39.Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students___to class on time.(A) came (B) might come (C) must come (D) must have come40. ___ I ask your name? (A) Can (B) Could (C) Should (D)Might41. ____ you be happy!(A) May (B) Can (C) Must (D) Would42. John studied hard that he___ the examination.(A) will pass (B) may pass (C) passes (D) would pass43. "Must we come tomorrow?" "___ .”(A) No, you can't (B) No, you needn't (C) No, you must (D) No, you may44. Must I go with you? No, you ___.(A) mustn't (B) can't (C) needn't (D) may not45. You____ lesson, though we have it on Thursday.(A)mustn't...needn't (B)needn't ...mustn't(C) mustn't...mustn't (D) needn't... needn't46. He___ go there.(A) dare not (B) dare not (C) dares not to (D) does not dare47. "You___read that article if you don’t want to.”(A) needn't (B) mustn’t (C)haven't (D) can’t48. You___afraid of any difficulties.(A) need not to be (B) need not (C) don't need (D) need not be49. You___see him, but I must.(A) haven't (B) can’t (C) mustn't (D) needn’t50. To succeed in a difficult task, ___.(A) one needs to work hard (B) to work hard is needed(C) you need be a hard-working person (D) to work hard is what one needs。

小升初英语情态动词单选题50题1. Tom can play basketball well. But he _____ play football.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't答案解析：B。

“can”表示有能力做某事，“can't”表示没有能力做某事。

前半句说Tom 篮球打得好，后半句转折，说他不会踢足球，所以选B。

2. Mary _____ sing many beautiful songs. She is very talented.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't答案解析：A。

“can”表示有能力做某事，这里说Mary 能唱很多好听的歌，说明她有唱歌的能力，所以选A。

3. I _____ draw pictures when I was five years old.A.canB.can'tC.couldD.couldn't答案解析：C。

“could”是“can”的过去式，表示过去的能力。

这里说我五岁的时候能画画，所以选C。

4. He _____ speak three languages. That's amazing!A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't答案解析：A。

“can”表示有能力做某事，这里说他能说三种语言，说明他有这个能力，所以选A。

5. We _____ play computer games all day. It's not good for us.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't答案解析：D。

“mustn't”表示禁止，我们不能整天玩电脑游戏，对我们不好，所以选D。

6. She _____ dance gracefully. Everyone likes her performance.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't答案解析：A。

小升初英语情态动词单选题40题1.She ____ read books when she was five years old.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

“could”表示过去的能力，句中有“when she was five years old”表明是过去，所以用“could”。

“can”表示现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

2.He ____ play basketball very well now.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示现在的能力，句中有“now”表明是现在，所以用“can”。

“could”表示过去的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

3.My sister ____ sing many beautiful songs.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示现在的能力，没有时间提示词，但根据语境可以判断是现在的能力。

“could”表示过去的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

4.The boy ____ swim across the river last summer.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

“last summer”表明是过去，“could”表示过去的能力。

“can”表示现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

5.I ____ draw pictures when I am free.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“when I am free”表明是现在，“can”表示现在的能力。

“could”表示过去的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

6.She ____ play the piano when she was only six.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

小升初专项提优精品试题情态动词一，选择方框内的情态动词并用其适当形式填空1.-I have an apple pie, please? -OK. Here you are.2. Look at the sign. It says the museum closes at 5: 00. We leave now.3. -Must I arrive here at 7:00 tomorrow?-No, you It's too early.4. Look at the sign. We start campfires here.5. Time is up. You stop writing now, children.6.- we go to see a film this Friday?-That sounds great.7. -Does your friend walk there?-I'm not sure. He drive there.8. -Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?-Not yet. We go to Hong Kong.9. You have already tried your best, so you don't to worry too much about the exams.10. Which club you like to join, football club or chess club?二、选择填空。

( )1.- I take a look at the menu?-Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. ShouldC. Shall( )2. You always finish your work on time, Jason.A. CanB. ShouldC. need( )3. This book _____Tom's. I can see Anna's name on it.A. might beB. may beC. can't be( )4.- I borrow your crayons?-OK. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. Need( )5. - Bob, shall we go to see a film today?-Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. You ask Peter.A. NeedB. mayC. must( )6. -Have you decided what to do tomorrow?-Not yet. We go fishing tomorrow.A. MayB. shouldC. must( )7. -What birds do? -They can't swim.A. CanB. can'tC. must( )8. Boys and girls, you not play with fire. It is dangerous.A. MustB. mayC. can( )9. You brush your teeth twice every day.A. NeedB. shouldC. may( )10. - Dad, can I go to the party tonight?-Sure, but you come back home before 9 o'clock.A. CanB. mustC. may三、按要求改写句子，每格限一词。

小升初情态动词专项练习1. My uncle ______ come back from Hong Kong to see me this weekend, but he hasn’t decided yetA. mayB. canC. wouldD. must2.---_____ I come in?---come in, please.A. MustB. NeedC. Mustn’tD. May3. Drivers _____wear seat belts while their cars are running on the road.A. needB. canC. mustD. may4.---______ I swim here?---No, you ______. Look at the sign“No swimming”A. Must; can’tB. Can; don’tC. Can; mustn’tD.Should; don’t5. _____I help you, sir? Yes, I want a T-shirt.A. CanB. shouldC. MustD. Would6.--Must I hand in my homework now?--No, you _____. You can hand in this afternoon.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. must7.--Mum, can I finish the work tomorrow?--No, you _____ finish it today. Don’t put off today’s work tilltomorrow.A. mayB. canC. mightD. must8. Mum wants to cook prawns. She ______ some garlic.A. need toB. needC. needs toD. needs9. John, you ______ do your homework today, leave it for tomorrow.A. needn’t toB. don’t needC. don’t need toD. haven’t to10.---Must I return the magazine to you right now, sandy?---No, you ______. You may keep it until next Wednesday.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustD. may11. You’d better ______ too much time on computer. It’s bad for your study.A. spendB. to spendC. not spendD. not to spend12. Young Children_______ to do a lot of homework every day.A. don’t haveB. haven’tC. not haveD. doesn’t have13.Some Americans think if students chew gum in class, they_____focus on their study.A. may notB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t14. You’d better do your shopping online without visiting an actual school.改为否定句You’d better ________ your shopping online without visiting an actual shop.。

小升初英语情态动词单选题30题1.You_____speak English very well.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，“你能把英语说得很好”。

“must”表示必须，“你必须把英语说得很好”不符合日常场景；“should”表示应该，“你应该把英语说得很好”也不太符合此处语境；“would”表示意愿，“你愿意把英语说得很好”也不合适。

2.She_____play the piano when she was only five.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

“could”表示过去的能力，“她在只有五岁的时候就能弹钢琴”。

“can”表示现在的能力，不符合过去时态；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

3.He_____swim across the river. It's very dangerous.A.canB.mustC.shouldn't答案解析：C。

“shouldn't”表示不应该，“他不应该游过这条河，很危险”。

“can”表示能力，但此处强调危险不应该游；“must”表示必须，“needn't”表示不必，都不符合语境。

4.We_____read books to learn more knowledge.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案解析：C。

“should”表示应该，“我们应该读书来学习更多知识”。

“can”表示能力；“must”表示必须，语气太强硬；“will”表示将来，都不太符合此处语境。

5.The baby_____walk yet.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案解析：A。

“can't”表示不能，“这个婴儿还不能走路”。

“mustn't”表示禁止；“shouldn't”表示不应该；“needn't”表示不必，都不符合此处语境。

小升初英语情态动词单选题30题1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could答案：C。

解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。

can表示能力，能够；may表示许可，可能；could是can的过去式，也表示能力或过去的请求；而must表示必须。

在学校图书馆里，需要保持安静是一种规定，必须这么做，所以用must。

2. At home, I ______ play computer games after I finish my homework.A. canB. mayC. mightD. could答案：A。

解析：can表示能力或被允许做某事。

这里表示完成作业后被允许玩电脑游戏，有能力做这件事，所以用can。

may表示许可，通常用于正式或客气的请求；might是may的过去式，也表示可能性较小的许可或请求；could表示过去的能力或客气的请求，在这里不如can合适。

3. In the park, you ______ pick the flowers.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. couldn't答案：C。

解析：mustn't表示禁止，在公园里摘花是不被允许的，是一种禁令，所以用mustn't。

can't表示没有能力或不可能；may not 表示可能不；couldn't是can't的过去式，这里不是过去时态的语境，所以mustn't最合适。

4. When we are at school, we ______ run in the hallways.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. might not答案：A。

解析：can't表示不被允许，没有能力做某事。

小升初英语情态动词用法单选题50题1. In the school library, you ______ speak loudly.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustn't答案：D。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

在学校图书馆不可以大声说话，mustn't 表示禁止。

can 和could 表示能够，may 表示可能，都不符合在图书馆的场景。

2. The teacher says we ______ finish our homework on time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：D。

老师要求我们必须按时完成作业，must 表示必须。

can 和could 表示能够，may 表示可能，都没有must 语气强烈。

3. If you are sick, you ______ go to see a doctor.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。

如果你生病了，可以去看医生，can 表示能够。

could语气更委婉，may 表示可能，must 表示必须，这里用can 最合适。

4. You ______ borrow books from the school library if you have a library card.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

如果你有图书卡，你可以从学校图书馆借书，can 表示能够。

could、might 语气更委婉，may 也表示可能，但can 更符合这里的语境。

5. We ______ run in the corridor. It's dangerous.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustn't答案：D。

我们不可以在走廊里跑，很危险，mustn't 表示禁止。

can 和could 表示能够，may 表示可能，都不符合这里的要求。

6. You ______ bring your own water bottle to school.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。

小升初英语情态动词单选题30题1.She ____ play the piano very well.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，她能够很好地弹钢琴。

“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，“would”表示将要或过去的习惯，都不符合表示能力这个语境。

2.____ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should答案解析：B。

“May I...?”表示请求许可，比较委婉。

“Can I...?”也可以表示请求许可，但语气没有“May I...?”委婉。

“Must”表示必须，“Should”表示应该，都不符合请求许可的语境。

3.You ____ be quiet in the library.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：B。

在图书馆必须保持安静，“must”表示必须。

“can”表示能力，“should”表示应该，语气没有“must”强烈，“would”表示将要或过去的习惯，都不符合语境。

4.He ____ swim when he was only five.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案解析：B。

“could”表示过去的能力，当他只有五岁的时候他会游泳。

“can”表示现在的能力，“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，都不符合过去的语境。

5.____ you help me with my homework?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Would答案解析：A。

“Can you...?”表示请求对方帮助，“May you...?”一般不这样用，“Must”表示必须，“Would”表示将要或过去的习惯，都不符合请求帮助的语境。

6.We ____ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A.canB.mustD.would答案解析：B。

小升初英语情态动词单选题40题1. You ____ be careful when you cross the road.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might答案：C。

解析：must表示必须，过马路的时候必须小心，这是一种必要性。

can表示能力，能够；may和might表示可能或许，在这里不符合语境，所以选C。

2. - ____ I have some water? - Yes, you can.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should答案：C。

解析：May用于请求许可，在这里是问我可以喝点水吗。

Must表示必须；Can虽然也可用于请求许可，但回答是Yes, you can，为了避免重复，这里用May更合适；Should表示应该，所以选C。

3. She ____ speak English very well when she was five.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn't答案：B。

解析：could是can的过去式，这里说她五岁的时候，是过去的时间，表达过去没有能力做某事用couldn't。

can't是一般现在时；mustn't表示禁止；may not表示可能不，所以选B。

4. It ____ rain tomorrow.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：B。

解析：may表示可能性，明天可能下雨。

can表示能力或推测时通常用于否定句和疑问句；must表示肯定的推测，这里只是说可能下雨不是肯定；should表示应该，所以选B。

5. - ____ he play football? - Yes, he can.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should答案：A。

解析：根据回答Yes, he can可知，问句中应该是用Can 来询问他是否会踢足球，May表示许可或可能性；Must表示必须；Should表示应该，所以选A。

小升初英语情态动词单选题30题1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. mayC. mightD. could答案解析：A。

本题考查情态动词表示能力或必要性。

“can”在这里表示“能够，必须”，在图书馆需要保持安静是一种规定下的能力要求。

“may”表示许可或可能性，通常用于请求许可或表示不太确定的可能性，在这里不符合语境。

“might”是“may”的过去式，同样表示可能性，且比“may”更弱，不适合描述这种规定性的情况。

“could”是“can”的过去式，更多用于过去时态或者表示比“can”更委婉的请求，也不符合此处语境。

2. At home, you ______ play video games after you finish your homework.A. canB. mayC. mightD. could答案解析：A。

这里“can”表示被允许，即完成作业后被允许玩游戏，表示一种能力或者许可。

“may”虽然也有许可的意思，但更偏向于正式的请求许可，这里是家庭内部的一种常规情况，不太适合用“may”。

“might”是“may”的过去式，更多用于过去或者表示非常不确定的可能性，不符合语境。

“could”更多用于过去或者委婉请求，这里不需要委婉，所以也不合适。

3. When you meet a new classmate, you ______ say hello first.A. mayB. canC. mightD. could答案解析：A。

“may”在这里表示许可或者建议，在遇到新同学时，可以（ 被许可或者是一种建议）先打招呼。

“can”更多强调能力，说你有说“你好”的能力不太符合这种社交场景下的语义。

“might”是“may”的过去式，更多用于过去或者不太确定的可能性，这里不是过去的情况也不需要表示不确定。

“could”更多用于过去或者委婉请求，不符合此处语义。

(完整版)小升初英语情态动词专项练习以下是一些小升初英语情态动词的专项练题，帮助学生加深对情态动词的理解和应用。

每道题都有四个选项，请选择正确的答案并在答题卡上标记。

1. — ____ I go to the park with my friends, Mom?— Yes, you ____. But be back before dinner.A. Can; shouldB. Can; mustC. May; mustD. May; need2. You ____ finish your homework before you go out to play.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should3. Peter ____ swim very well when he was three.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might— Sorry, I'm using it now. You ____ wait for a while.A. Can; couldB. May; mustC. Could; canD. May; should5. She ____ be tired. She has been working all day.A. mustB. canC. willD. should6. You ____ be late for school. It's important to be punctual.A. won'tB. shouldC. can'tD. mustn't7. — ____ I go to the movies tomorrow with my classmates? — No, you ____. You have to study for the test.A. Must; shouldB. Can; mustC. May; canD. Might; could8. They ____ help their parents with the housework every day.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should9. It ____ rain later, so we should take an umbrella.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will10. She ____ play the piano when she was five years old.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案：1. A2. C3. B4. C5. A6. D7. C8. D9. A10. B。

小升初英语情态动词单选题40题1. I _____ swim very well when I was young.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

“could”表示过去的能力，句中有“when I was young”表明是过去的时间，所以用“could”。

“can”表示现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

2. She _____ play the piano beautifully.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案解析：A。

“can”表示现在有能力做某事，“play the piano beautifully”说明现在有弹钢琴弹得很美的能力。

“could”表示过去的能力；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。

3. Tom _____ ride a bike to school every day.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示现在有能力做某事，“every day”表明是现在的时间，所以用“can”。

“could”表示过去的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

4. We _____ speak English and Chinese.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案解析：A。

“can”表示有能力做某事，这里说我们有说英语和中文的能力。

“could”表示过去的能力；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。

5. He _____ draw very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示现在有能力做某事，“draw very well”说明现在有画画画得很好的能力。

“could”表示过去的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性，不是能力。

6. They _____ play basketball after school.A.canB.couldD.should答案解析：A。

（完整版）小升初情态动词专项六年级英语专项练习：情态动词一、情态动词的定义：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。

二、情态动词的种类：情态动词有can (could), may, must, have to, shall (should), will (would), need等，这些是小学阶段需掌握的情态动词。

三、情态动词的用法：一、can, (could 过去式）1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。

Can you lift this heavy box?（体力）Mary can speak three languages.（知识）Can you skate?（技能）2) 表示请求和允许。

Can I go now?Could \Can you help me? ---- Yes, of course.\Certainly.\ Sure.Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?3) 表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。

Can this be true?This can’t be done by him.How can this be true?二、may1) 表示请求和允许。

否定回答时可用can’t 或mustn’t，表示“不可以，禁止”。

---- May I smoke in this room?---- No, you mustn’t.---- May I take this book out of the room?---- Yes, you can. (No, you can’t / mustn’t)用May I...？征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气，而用Can I...？在口语中更常见。

2）表示推测、可能性（不用于疑问句）。

1．He may be very busy now.2．Your mother may not know the truth.3）用于祈使句，表示祝愿。

小升初情态动词专项练习一、选择题1）Lily should her clothes.A. washB. washingC. washedD. washes 2）My sister would some songs for us.A. singsB. singingC. sangD. to sing 3）Would you me a red apple?A. givingB. givesC. givenD. give4）Shall we now?A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go5）you like a cup of coffee?A. WouldB. WillC. DoesD. Do6）- Must I speak English?- No, I .A. mustn'tB. needn’tC. couldn'tD. can’t 7）They see me on Sunday .A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would8）I use your phone?A. MustB. MightC. MayD. should9）The girls play basketball in the classroom.A. shouldn’tB. couldC. mustD. mustn't 10）She Play the piano very well.A. canB. wouldC. mustn’tD. will11）Can I TV after dinner?A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched 12）It is raining. I leave now.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. will13）He come to the party.A. may beB. wouldn’t likeC. mayD. not should 14）Excuse me, you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?A. couldB. mustC. shouldn’tD.have15)________ you like to go skating with me?A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. shall二、改写句子。

小升初英语情态动词运用练习题50题1. In the school art show, Tom ____ draw very beautiful pictures when he was only five.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案解析：B。

本题考查can和could的用法。

can表示能力，通常用于现在时态。

could是can的过去式，表示过去的能力。

根据句中的“when he was only five”可知是描述过去的情况，所以要用could，A选项can用于现在时态不符合语境。

C选项may表示可能或请求许可，与表示能力的题意不符。

D选项must表示必须，也不符合题意。

2. At home, you ____ help your parents do some housework.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would答案解析：A。

这里考查can的用法，表示能力或可能性。

句子表达在家你有能力帮助父母做些家务，没有涉及过去时态，所以用can。

B选项could是过去式，不符合句子时态。

C选项should表示应该，强调责任义务，与这里单纯说有能力做某事不符。

D选项would是will的过去式，通常用于过去将来时或表示意愿，与题意不符。

3. In the English class, we ____ answer the teacher's questions in English.A. canB. mustC. needD. might答案解析：A。

本题中can表示能够，在英语课上我们能够用英语回答老师的问题，强调能力。

B选项must表示必须，句子并没有强调必须用英语回答问题的强制意味。

C选项need表示需要，与句子表达的能力之意不符。

D选项might是may的过去式，表示可能性较小，这里不是在说可能性，所以不合适。

4. My sister is ill. I ____ take her to the hospital.A. canB. shouldC. couldD. must答案解析：A。