下载文档原格式
Book 2 Module 2•综合复习知识清单L词汇1.addictive adj,（药物等）上瘾的一addict n.对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使入迷；使上瘾一addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的一addiction n.瘾；入迷；嗜好2.danger n. 危险一dangerous adj.危险的一endanger vt.危及3.powerful adj.W力的；（药等）有功效的；有权势的一powern.力量；权力；政权一powerless adj.无权的；无能为力的4.crime n. 罪行；犯罪行为一criminal n. 罪犯5.connection n.联系；关系；关联一connect vi.& vt.联系；连接6.illegal adj.违法的；不合法的一legal adj.合法的7.treatment n.治疗一treat vt.治疗；对待8.disagree vi.不同意；意见不合一disagreement n. 不同意9.participant n.参与者；参加者一participate vi.参加；参与一participation n.参与10.recognise vt.认识；认知；认出一recognition n. 认出；认识；认可11.短语1.reduce...to...把 ...... 降到/减少到...reduce...by... 把 ... 降低/减少了...2.be/become addicted to... 沉迷于 ..... ；迷上..3.sb./sth.is likely to do 某人/某事有可能.....It is likely that...有可能.....4.disagree with... 与 ...... 不一致；不符合5.disagree with sb. about/on sth.agree with同意某人的看法；（气候，食物等）适合;与... 一致agree to赞成/同意（计划、建议等）agree on （双方）就某事达成共识6.have an effect on 对..... 产生影响7.recognise ...as/to be... 承认 ....... 是；认出.. 是It is recognised that... 人们公认.......8.relate...to/with...把...... 与... 联系起来relate with...涉及；与 ..... 相关relate to有关系ed to do sth过去常常做某事（现在不做）be/get used to doing sth. 习惯（做）某事be used to do sth.被用来做 ....10.in danger 处于危险之中脱离危险属于；是破门而入；强行闯入;出故障；垮掉 break up 拆散；分裂；分解；驱散break in 强行进入；插嘴13. give 叩放弃；戒除 give in 投降；屈服；让步 give away 赠送；泄露14. in order to/ so as to 为了15. break the law 违法16. put 叩 抬I W J ；提［Wj;张贴17. make a list of 列…的清单18. develop an interest in 培养对...的兴趣19. as a result of 由于 as a result 因为20. take/follow one's advice 听取某人的意见21. in pain 处于痛苦之中22. look up 向上看；查找in.重点句型1.动名词短语作主语考点①动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用三单考点②动名词短语做主语的变体：It is no use/good/useless/ a waste of time +doing sth 做某事无用/没有好处/浪费时间Going to bed and getting up early _______ （be ） a good habit.2. whatever 引导的让步状语从句eg.: Whatever happens, you know that I'll stand by you.无论发生什么事，你知道我 都会支持你。
必修二Module2Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. addict n.入迷的人;瘾君子→adj.使人上瘾的，使人入迷的→adj.上瘾的，入迷的→addiction n.瘾，入迷，嗜好2. danger n. 危险→adj.危险的→vt.危及;使遭到危险3. adj.有力的；有功效的→adj没有力量的→power n.力量，权利4. n.联系；关系；关联→connect v.联系→adj.有关联的5. vt.减少→reduction n.减少6. adj.违法的,不合法的→legal adj.合法的7. v.不同意，意见不合→n.不一致，争论→agree vt.同意→n.协议;（意见等）一致8. treatment n. 治疗→treat v.治疗9. v.影响→n.影响，作用10. participant n.参与者；参加者→v.参加，参与→participation n.参与，参加11. v.认出，识别；认可→recognition n.认出，识别，承认Ⅱ.短语检测1．与...有关系9．提高（价格等）2．破门而入10．由于...的结果3．与..共享11．设定一个日期4．处于危险中12．制定计划5．对..上瘾13.列出一个...的单子6．处于痛苦中14. 培养新的兴趣7．听取某人的建议15.参加...班/课程的学习8．为了Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer,bronchitis and heart disease.2．It was such a dangerous drug that he nearly died.3．Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.4.In most states in the US, it is against the law to smoke in public buildings.5.I couldn’t agree more.Ⅳ.单元语法1.addict n. 入迷的人，有瘾的人(1)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的；是人着迷的addicted adj. 入迷的，有瘾的addiction n. 瘾，入迷，嗜好(2)be/get addicted to 热衷于；对...上瘾【温馨提示】和addicted搭配的to为介词，后面若加东西要用动名词形式【活学活用】(1)Smokers are likely nicotine.吸烟的人容易对尼古丁上瘾(2)I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I .我几年前开始练滑雪，发现这项运动挺让人着迷2.likely adj.(probable)很可能的adv. 或许，很可能(1)unlikely adj. 不太可能的(2)be likely/unlikely to do sth. 很可能/不太可能做某事It is likely/unlikely that... 很可能/不太可能...【易混辨析】likely，possible和probable(1)意义上：likely和probable表示的可能性都较大，possible表示的可能性则较小(2)搭配上：sb./sth. be likely to do...It is likely/possible/probable that...It is possible(for sb.) to do sth.【易错警示】likely的主语既可以是物，也可以是人，但不能说It is likely(for sb.) to do;probable和possible 的主语必须是形式主语it如：He is likely to take the job.It is likely/probable/possible that he will take the job.It is possible for him to take the job.【活学活用】(1)The war continue.战争很可能会继续(2)Is it to get tickets for the game?有没有可能弄到比赛的票？3.affect vt.(to produce an effect or change)影响；(to touch or move)感动；[(of disease) to attack; to infect](疾病)侵袭be deeply affected by........ 被...所深深感动【易混辨析】affect,effect 和influence 三个词都含“影响”之意(1)affect v.指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”，着重“影响”的动作，有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思。
必修二Module2Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. addict n.入迷的人;瘾君子→adj.使人上瘾的，使人入迷的→adj.上瘾的，入迷的→addiction n.瘾，入迷，嗜好2. danger n. 危险→adj.危险的→vt.危及;使遭到危险3. adj.有力的；有功效的→adj没有力量的→power n.力量，权利4. n.联系；关系；关联→→5. →6. adj.违法的,不合法的→7. v.不同意，意见不合→n.不一致，争论→→n.协议;（意见等）一致8. treatment n. 治疗→treat9. →n.影响，作用10. participant n.参与者；参加者→v.参加，参与→participation n.参与，参加11. v.认出，识别；认可→recognition n.认出，识别，承认Ⅱ.短语检测1．与...有关系9．提高（价格等）2．破门而入10．由于...的结果3．与..共享11．设定一个日期4．处于危险中12．制定计划5．对..上瘾13.列出一个...的单子6．处于痛苦中14. 培养新的兴趣7．听取某人的建议15.参加...班/课程的学习8．为了Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer,bronchitis and heart disease.2．It was such a dangerous drug that he nearly died.3．Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.4.In most states in the US, it is against the law to smoke in public buildings.5.I couldn’t agree more.Ⅳ.单元语法1.addict n. 入迷的人，有瘾的人(1)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的；是人着迷的addicted adj. 入迷的，有瘾的addiction n. 瘾，入迷，嗜好(2)be/get addicted to 热衷于；对...上瘾【温馨提示】和addicted搭配的to为介词，后面若加东西要用动名词形式【活学活用】(1)Smokers are likely(2)I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I .我几年前开始练滑雪，发现这项运动挺让人着迷2.likely adj.(probable)很可能的adv. 或许，很可能(1)unlikely adj. 不太可能的(2)be likely/unlikely to do sth. 很可能/不太可能做某事It is likely/unlikely that... 很可能/不太可能...【易混辨析】likely，possible和probable(1)意义上：likely和probable表示的可能性都较大，possible表示的可能性则较小(2)搭配上：sb./sth. be likely to do...It is likely/possible/probable that...It is possible(for sb.) to do sth.【易错警示】likely的主语既可以是物，也可以是人，但不能说It is likely(for sb.) to do;probable和possible的主语必须是形式主语it如：He is likely to take the job.It is likely/probable/possible that he will take the job.It is possible for him to take the job.【活学活用】(1)The war(2)Is it to get tickets for the game?有没有可能弄到比赛的票？3.affect vt.(to produce an effect or change)影响；(to touch or move)感动；[(of disease) to attack; to infect](疾病)侵袭be deeply affected by........ 被...所深深感动【易混辨析】affect,effect 和influence 三个词都含“影响”之意(1)“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”，着重“影响”的动作，有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思。
外研版高中英语必修二Module 2 No Drugs【重点单词】1.drug [drʌɡ] n. 毒品；药品2.bronchitis [brɔŋ'kaitis] n. 支气管炎3.cancer ['kænsə] n. 癌症4.cigarette [ˌsiɡə'ret] n. 香烟5.tobacco [tə'bækəu] n. 烟草；烟丝6.addictive [ə'diktiv] adj.（药物等）上瘾的7.cannabis ['kænəbis] n. 大麻8.cocaine [kəu'kein] n. 可卡因9.danger ['deindʒə] n. 危险10.addict [æ'dikt] n. 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子11.inject [in'dʒekt] vt. 注射12.needle ['ni:dl] n.（注射用的）针；针管13.powerful ['pauəfl] adj. 有力的；（药等）有功效的14.reduce [ri'dju:s] vt. 减少15.nearby [ˌniə'bai] adj. 附近的16.burglary ['bə:gləri] n.盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪17.crime [kraim] n. 罪行；犯罪行为18.criminal ['kriminl] n. 罪犯19.connection [kə'nekʃn] n. 联系；关系；关联20.illegal [ɪ'li:gl] adj. 违法的；不合法的21.ratio ['reiʃiəu] n. 比；比率22.shoplifting ['ʃɔp,liftiŋ] n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为23.treatment ['tri:tmənt] n. 治疗24.likely ['laikli] adj. 可能的25.adult ['ædʌlt] n. 成人26.café ['kæfei] n. 咖啡馆；餐馆27.disagree [ˌdisə'gri:] vi. 不同意；意见不合28.ban [bæn] vt. 禁止29.horrible ['hɔrəbl] adj.令人不快的；极讨厌的30.affect [ə'fekt] vt. 影响；对……有坏影响31.participant [pa:'tisipənt] n. 参与者；参加者32.recognise ['rekəgˌnaiz] vt. 认识；认知；认出33.leaflet ['li:flət] n. 传单；印刷品34.distraction [di'strækʃn] n. 分心；分散注意力35.jogging ['dʒɔgiŋ] n. 慢跑36.gymnastic [dʒim'næstik] adj. 体操的【重点短语】1.be addicted to sth. 对某物上瘾2. be in danger 处于危险之中3. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事4. There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义5. develop interests 培养兴趣6. break into a house 破门而入7. be related to sb. 与某人有关系8. take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议9. give up 放弃10. share...with sb. 和某人分享……11. compare…to… 把……比做……12. do a survey 做一个调查13. make a list 列一个名单14. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事15. against the law 违法16. under medical treatment 在治疗中17. continue to do sth. 继续做某事18. offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物19. cause many deaths 导致许多人死亡20. die of hunger 死于饥饿21. a heart attack 一次心脏病发作22. ask sb. for money 向某人要钱23. be in pain 处于痛苦之中24. take sth. to someplace 把某物带到某地25. leave school 辍学，离开学校26. mind doing sth. 介意做某事27. in public 当众地28. set a date 确定一个日期29. increase to… 增加到……30. by this time 到这时31. during the 1990s 在二十世纪九十年代32. inject…into 把……注入33. reduce to... 减少到……34. participate in 参与35. distract from 使分心【重点句型】1.Addicted to computer games, he lost interest in his study.他沉迷于电脑游戏，对学习失去了兴趣。
Module2 Book2—Learning Notes(共12项)词语诠释一、Addict1---person who is unable to stop taking drugs , alcohol离不开麻醉药、酒等的人；有瘾的人。
如：a drug addict 有毒瘾之人。
an opium addict 吸食鸦片者。
a heroin addict吸食海洛因是瘾的人。
2---person who is strongly interested in sth对某事物有强烈兴趣的人。
如：She is addicted to TV soap operas 她嗜好看连续剧。
常用词组：be addicted to --- be given up to 嗜好；沉溺于。
如：I want to write about people you seldom read about , for example people who have aids or who are addicted to drugs . 我要报道那些你们很少了解到的人，例如艾滋病患者或染上了素瘾的人。
3.addiction n. 沉溺；癖好。
如：heroine addiction 海洛因毒瘾。
overcome one’s addiction to alcohol 克制酒瘾。
4. addictive adj. 使人上瘾的。
如：addictive drugs 使人上瘾的麻醉药物。
Coffee is addictive in a mild way咖啡能使人稍微上瘾。
二、Causen. 1. 原因;起因[C][U][(+of)]What was the cause of the accident? 造成这一事故的原因是什么?2. 理由,根据;动机[U][(+for)][+to-v]Y ou have no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。
Module 2Unit 1考点1enter /entə / v.(使) 参加；(使) 报名e.g. About 500 students entered the competition.大约500 名学生参加了比赛。
When we tried to enter the house, some men stopped us.当我们试图进入房子时，一些人拦住了我们。
Simon looks worried because he ________ a writing competition and now he’s waiting for the result.A. receivedB. enteredC. took partD. passed考点2competition/ kɒmpətɪʃn / n. 比赛；竞争e.g. He won first prize in the speaking competition.他在演讲比赛中获得一等奖。
The competition can push you to do the best.竞争会敦促你做到最好。
考点3win /wɪn/ v. (to be the most successful in a contest or competition) 赢；获胜e.g. He who does not hope to win has already lost.不希望赢的人已经输了。
Tom won first prize in the writing competition.汤姆在写作竞赛中赢得了一等奖。
The football team played well, but they didn’t _________ the competition. [天津]A. scoreB. doC. succeedD. win考点4dream /driːm/ n. 梦想e.g. The house in the picture is so lovely. It is my dream house.图片中的这座房子太可爱了。
外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
Book 2 Module 21.wordsaddictlikely/possible/probableban/forbidaffect/effect/influencerecognise2.phrases1 be in danger/be out of danger2. break into/in/up/down/off/out/through/away from3. belong to4. take/follow one’s advice5. give up/away/back/in (to)/off/out6. set/fix a date7. increase from…to…/increase by…8. put up/down/on/forward/out/away/up with/aside/back3. sentence patterns1. 1. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users.2. Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.3. Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke — do something else!4. Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking.5. I couldn’t agree more.6.You can’t b e serious.4.grammar items1.to/in order to/so as to2. so/such…that…/so that/so…as to…5. exercises1.Violent criminals like that are _______ danger to society.A. aB. /C. theD. an2.A library with 10,000 books ______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. are offeredC. has offeredD. have offered3. A ban ________ hunting the animal has been issued.A. forB. onC. inD. about4. He is very ill and ________ to recover.A. impossibleB. likelyC. unlikelyD. possible5. —Is this raincoat yours? —No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung6. He _____his parents about his failure in the examination.A. dares not tellB. dare not tellingC. dare not tellD. dare not to tell7. Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions8. ____ terrible weather we’v e been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What9. She ___ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up10. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant ___, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing it11. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added12. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides13. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving14. Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to15. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others16. -I’m surprised to hear Sue and Paul have .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC.divided upD. closed up17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to18. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going19. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow20. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning21. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which22. “ Have you decided when ________?”“ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving23. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing24. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest25. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to26. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinkingD. of thinking it over27. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking28. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented29. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing30. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride；rideB. riding；rideC. ride；to rideD. to ride；riding31. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on32. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going33. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking34. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss35. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired；learnedB. tiring；learningC. to tire；to learnD. tired；to learn。
