考研英语重点词组NO

no用法总结
以下是“no”的常见用法总结：
1. 否定副词：用于否定或拒绝某种情况或行为。

- I have no money.（我没有钱。

）
- No, I can't go with you.（不，我不能和你一起去。

）
2. 用于否定问句：用于否定陈述句的疑问形式。

- Don't you like ice cream?（你不喜欢冰淇淋吗？）
- Aren't you going to the party?（你不打算去参加派对吗？）
3. 要求或表示禁止的动词后：表示不允许或不做某事。

- No smoking.（禁止吸烟。

）
- No entry.（禁止进入。

）
4. 表示否定或拒绝的回答。

- Can you help me? - No.（你能帮我吗？ - 不行。

）
- Would you like some coffee? - No, thank you.（你想要一些咖啡吗？ - 不，谢谢。

）
5. 用于强调部分否定：对某个部分表示不同意或否认。

- I like some sports, but no, not all of them.（我喜欢一些体育运动，但不是全部。

）
6. 用于口语中的短语或隐含的含义。

- No problem.（没问题。

）
- No way!（绝不！）
- No kidding.（别开玩笑。

）。

“No + 名词” 是一个常见的英语结构，通常用于否定句中，表示某物或某事不存在或没有。

以下是这种结构的一些常见用法：1. No + 名词表示否定或缺乏：•No money:没有钱。

•No time:没有时间。

•No problem:没问题。

2. No + 名词表示禁止或不允许：•No smoking:禁止吸烟。

•No entry:禁止进入。

3. No + 名词表示拒绝或不同意：•No agreement:没有协议。

•No way:绝对不。

4. No + 名词表示不同种类的否定：•No doubt:毫无疑问。

•No problem:没问题。

5. No + 名词表示反驳或否认：•No, I don't agree:不，我不同意。

•No, it's not true:不，那不是真的。

6. No + 名词表示对某事的不满或不愿意：•No homework:不想做作业。

•No chores:不想做家务。

7. No + 名词表示不可能的情况：•No way it can happen:不可能发生。

8. No + 名词用于回答是否定问题：•"Did you see the movie?" - "No, I didn't see it."（"你看过这部电影吗？" - "没有，我没看过。

"）9. No + 名词用于强调：•No party is complete without music:没有音乐，派对就不完整。

这些例子展示了 "No + 名词" 结构在英语中的多种用法，可以表示否定、禁止、拒绝、不同意、不满、不可能等不同的语境。

“no”的用法
“no”是一个否定词，通常用于表示否定或拒绝。

以下是“no”的一些常见用法：
1. 否定名词或代词：例如，“No tourists came to the museum today.”（今天没有游客来博物馆。

）
2. 否定动词：例如，“She said no to the invitation.”（她拒绝了邀请。

）
3. 否定形容词或副词：例如，“He is no fool.”（他不是傻瓜。

）
4. 否定介词短语：例如，“I have no idea what you are talking about.”（我不知道你在说什么。

）
5. 否定从句：例如，“I won't help you if you don't want me to.”（如果你不想让我帮忙，我就不会帮你。

）
需要注意的是，“no”也可以用于表示数量或程度，例如“I don't want any more cake.”（我不想再要蛋糕了。

）或者“He can't run fast enough.”（他跑得不够快。

）在这些情况下，“no”可以被替换为“not" 或“none”。

no和no的用法一、No的含义及用法介绍No是一个常见的英文单词，在日常交流中使用频率较高。

它是表示否定、拒绝或回答某个问题是否属实等情况下所使用的一个简洁又有效的表达方式。

接下来，本文将为大家详细介绍No在不同语境中的用法以及相关注意事项。

二、No作为回答否定问题时的用法当我们被问到一个是否属实或者肯定与否有关的问题时，如果我们对这个问题持否定态度，那么我们可以直接用No作为回答。

例如：1. -Are you hungry?- No, I'm not hungry at all.2. -Did you finish your homework?- No, I haven't finished it yet.在这些例子中，No起到了直接否定前提的作用，并且让对方清楚地了解我们对于问题所持有的立场。

三、No作为表达拒绝或否认意愿时的用法除了作为回答是否定问题的方式外，我们还可以使用No来表达自己拒绝做某事或者否认某种观点/命题等。

以下是几个常见情况：1. 表达拒绝邀请：- Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?- No, thank you. I already have dinner plans.2. 否认某种观点/命题：- No, I don't agree with your opinion on this matter.3. 非商业用途禁止转载：- No reproduction of this article is allowed without permission.在这些例子中，No起到了直接表达拒绝或否定意愿的作用。

四、No与其他词组搭配及常见表达方式除了单独使用之外，No还可以与其他词组搭配使用，使其表达更加丰富多样。

以下是一些常见的搭配方式及表达：1. Say no to…: 拒绝某事物或者态度- I always say no to junk food because it's not good for my health.2. A big NO: 强调拒绝或否定- The answer is a big NO. We cannot accept your proposal.3. No way: 强调拒绝或不可能- No way am I going to do that!4. Not at all: 完全不是（通常用于回答感谢）- Thank you for helping me.- Not at all, it was my pleasure.五、注意事项和使用技巧1. 切忌滥用和过度使用：使用No时应该注意适当的场合，不要频繁地使用以免给人冷漠或刻薄的印象。

no跟not的用法使用 "no" 和 "not" 是英语中常见的方式来表达否定意义。

虽然这两个词都可以用来表示否定，但它们在使用上有一些细微的差别。

本文将详细介绍 "no" 和 "not" 的用法以及它们在句子中的不同作用。

一、 "No" 的用法1. 表示完全否定"No" 可以直接放在名词前面，表示完全否定某事物或某个动作的存在。

例如：- I have no money.（我没有钱。

）- There are no apples in the basket.（篮子里没有苹果。

）2. 表示禁止"No" 还可以与动词连用，表示禁止某种行为。

例如：- No smoking allowed.（不准吸烟。

）- No parking on Sundays.（星期天不准停车。

）3. 表示答复当对一个问题做出否定回答时，经常使用 "no" 来表达拒绝或否决的意思。

例如：- Can you come to the party? - No, I can't.（你能来参加派对吗？——不能。

）二、 "Not" 的用法1. 在动词前形成否定句"Not" 通常紧跟在情态动词之后，在非情态动词前构成否定句。

例子：- She does not like chocolate.（她不喜欢巧克力。

）- I am not going to the concert tonight.（我今晚不去音乐会。

）2. 表示程度或方式的否定"Not" 在句子中可以用来否定某种程度或方式，表示并不是那样。

例如：- He is not very tall.（他并不是很高。

）- I am not sure about the answer.（我对答案不确定。

no和non用法
no和non都是否定的意思，但是在使用上有些不同。

no是英语中的否定词，表示否定或否认。

例如，no smoking表示禁止吸烟，no entry表示禁止进入，no parking表示禁止停车。

在一些问答中，no也可以表示否定回答。

例如，Can you swim? No, I can't.表示不能游泳。

non是拉丁语中的否定词，意思与no相同。

然而，它在法语、意大利语等语言中常常被使用。

在英语中，non常常用于表示否定的形容词或名词。

例如，non-alcoholic表示无酒精的，non-profit表示非盈利的，non-smoker表示不吸烟的人。

在法律文件或合同中，non也可以用于表示“不得”的意思。

例如，non-disclosure表示不得泄露，non-compete表示不能竞争。

总的来说，no和non都是表示否定的词语，但是在使用时需要根据语境进行选择。

- 1 -。

no是什么意思即使在中文中大家也会混合一些英文单词，no是最常说的。

下面店铺为大家带来no的英语意思和相关用法，欢迎大家一起学习!no的英语音标英 [nəʊ]美 [noʊ]no的意思adv. 不adj. 没有;不是n. 不;否决票abbr. 数字(number);元素锘(nobelium)的符号n. (No)人名;(柬)诺;(越)努no的近义词nahno的反义词yesno的词语用法adv.(副词)no用作副词可表示拒绝或否定的回答,表示“不,不是”。

no作“毫不,一点儿也不”解时,常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式,表示相反的意思; no还可用于表示惊奇或发生不幸时发出的惨呼。

在回答否定疑问句时, no应与后面的意思一致。

adj.(形容词)no用作形容词表示“没有的”时,与可数名词的单数或不可数名词连用,谓语动词用单数,与可数名词的复数连用时,谓语动词用复数; 也可表示某事被禁止,即“不许的,不可的”。

还可表示与所说的事截然不同。

no的意思相当于not a/an或not any,因此其后不能再加a,an,any; 其前不能加the, my, this或that等限定词。

no用在动词have及there be之后,表示一般的否定,若加在be之后,则表示“绝非,绝不”。

no的词汇搭配no longer 不再no more 不再no less than 不少于no doubt 无疑,确实no easy matter 决非易事no end 非常,无限的no fool 绝不傻no two ways about it 别无他法,毫无疑问,〈美〉确实的,显著的no wonder (that...) 难怪,怪不得,不足为奇at no time 在任何时候(都不)by no means 绝不,一点也不in no time 立刻,马上,一转眼工夫no的英语例句1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。

考研英语必备短语词组be able to 能, 会be about to 即将above all 首要, 尤其by absorbed in 专心于have / gain access to 可以获得be accident 偶然according to 按照,根据in accordance with 与……一致account for 说明 (原因等)on account of 因为,由于take… into account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计,总计in addition to 除……之外in addition 另外in advance 提前,预先gain/ have an advantage over 胜过,优于take advantage of 利用ahead of 在…前面, 先于in the air 在传播中，在流行中all over 遍及,到处lend itself to 适宜于，对…有用at length 终于，最后；详细地no less than 不亚于,不次于，决不少于; (和… )一样let out 放掉，放出，发出；放大 (衣服 ) ；放松(绳子)let alone 不干涉；更不用说let down 放下，降低；使失望let go 放开，松手let in 让…进入，放…进来let loose 放开，放松，释放let off 放 (炮，烟火) ，开 (枪) ；宽恕，从容处理；免除lie in 在于in the light of 按照，根据cast/shed/throw light on/upon 使明白，阐明in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 和…成直线，与…一致，按照line up 排队，使排成一行a little 一点，稍；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地not at all 一点也不all right 行,可以;顺利,良好at all 根本，完全in all 总共，共计all but 几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力in alliance with 与…联盟allow for 考虑到make allowance(s) for 考虑到,顾及体谅原谅leave / let… alon e 听其自然, 不要去管let alone 更不用说alone with 与…一起not only… but als o 不但…而且byanalogy 用类推的方法one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from 除去arrive at 达到,得出as…as 像…一样as for 至于,就…方面说quite a little 相当多，不少liveon/by 靠…生活，以…为食live through 度过，经受过live up to 做到，不辜负for long 长久地no longer 不再，已不as long as/so long as 只要，如果before long 不久以后look on 旁观，观看；看待；视作look up to 尊敬，敬仰look up 查阅，查寻look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look into 调查，观察，过问，窥视look in 顺便看望look forward to 盼望，期待look for 寻找，寻求look down on 看不起，轻视look back 回顾，回头看look at 看望，注视look after 照管，照料look over 检查，查看，调查as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也，又as well as (除…之外) 也, 既…又not as / so…as 不如…那样aside from 除…以外ask after 询问, 问候ask for 请求,要求attached to 附属于,隶书于pay attention to 注意avail(oneself)of 利用of / to no avail 没有用，不起作用on (the/an) average 平均,一般说来right away 立即,马上back and forth 来回, 往返, 来来往往地back down /off 放弃,让步,退却back of 在…后部, 在背后back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of 根据,在…基础上because of 由于,因为at a loss 困惑，不知所措a lot (of)大量(的)，很多(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love (with) 相爱，爱上lunar calendar 农历make up for 补偿，弥补make up 构成，组成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化妆，编造；和解make for 走向，驶向；有助于，有利于be made up of 由…构成，由…组成make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写a great/good many 许多，大量many a 许多的mark time 原地踏步，停滞不前，拖延时间a matter of (关于…的)问题；大约as a matter of fact 其实，事实上no matter how (what, when…etc) 无论怎样(什么，何时…等)by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no mean 决不begin with 从…开始on behalf of 代表，为了make believe 假装do / try one’s best 尽力，努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理at (the)best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善get the better of 占上风，胜过had better 最好还是，应该on board 在船(车，飞机)上both … and 既…又, 两个都be bound to 必定,一定break off 断绝,结束;打碎,拆散break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,拆散break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into 闯入catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气in memory of 纪念have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧，没关系bear /keep in mind 记住by mistake 错误地mix up 混合；混淆，搞糊涂at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上the moment (that) 一…就more or less 或多或少；几乎no more 不再no more than 不过，仅仅，和…一样不more and more 越来越at most / at the most 最多，至多，不超过make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生，就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither…nor 既不…也不…out of breath 喘不过气来, 上气不接下气in brief 简言之，简单的说bring forward 提出bring up 教育,培养,使成长bring out 使出现,使明显;公布,出版bring forth 产生,提出bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring about 带来,造成bring to 使恢复知觉build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk 散装; 大批, 大量burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽on business 因公,因事but for 除…以外, 倘没有,除非call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call off 放弃,取消call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call for 邀请;要求,需要call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide 二氧化碳nothing but 只有，仅仅every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不是now that 既然，由于a number of 若干on occasion 有时，不时occur to 被想到，被想起at odds (with) (与) …不一致；差异；争执off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然，同时，一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次one another 互相byoneself 独立地，单独地come /go into operation 开始运转，开工put /bring into operation 使运转，使投入生产in order to 以便，为了put in order 整理，检修out of order 发生故障，失调ID card 身份证credit card 信用卡care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行,实现in any case 无论如何,总之in no case 决不in case 假如,以访(万一),免得in case of 假使, 万一catch on 理解,明白catch up with 追上,赶上by chance 偶然,碰巧take a chance 冒险一试in charge (of) 负责,主管take charge of 担任,负责check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开,检验,核查check up / upon 校对,检查, 核查cheer up 使高兴,使兴奋;高兴起来,振作起来in order 秩序井然，整齐on order that 以便every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于，除了out of 丧失，失去；缺乏，没有over and over (again) 一再，再三owing to 由于on one’s own 独自地，独立地keep / hold pace with 跟上，与… 同步take pains 尽力，煞费苦心play a part (in) 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止in the past 在过去pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)，给清工资后遣散；使…得益；有报偿pay up 全部付清in chorus 一起,一致,共同clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 整理，收拾；清除，解除；解释，澄清；(天气)变晴around / round the clock 昼夜不停地come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come true 实现,达到come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原come round / around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是, 结局是;被解come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点; 开始,来临; 进展,发展;出台come off 实现,成功,奏效come through 经历,脱险in common 共用,共有,共同keep company with 与……交往, 与…结伴compare…to 把…比作by comparison 比较起来as / so far as … be concerned 就…来说in person 亲自pick out 选出，挑出，拣出pick up 拾起，拣起；增加，改进；(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭out of place 不得其所的，不适当的in place 在适当的位置take the place of 代替take place 发生，进行in the first place 起初，首先in place of 代替in the last place 最后fair play 公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落play with 以…为消遣，玩弄come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说to the point 即将…的时候post office 邮局bring / put…into practice 实施，实行in practice 在实践中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时prey on 捕食be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在…条件下in connection with / to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with / to 与…成反比under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制at all costs,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠,期待,指望count up 把…相加of course 当然, 自然,无疑in the course of 在.. 过程中,在..期间by courtesy of 蒙…… 的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up 掩饰,掩盖cross out 删去,取消on cue 恰好在这时候make progress 进步，进展in proportion (to) (与… )成比例的in pubic 公开地，当众pull on 穿，戴pull up (使)停下pull out 拔出，抽出，取出； (车，船等) 驶出；(车辆)减速pullin (车)停下，进站，(船)到岸pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off 脱(帽，衣等)for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受put up 提出，举起，升起，提 (价； ) 为…提供食宿，投宿；建造put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯) ;出版,发布；生产put off 推迟，推延put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put forward 提出put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定take one’s cue fro m 学…… 的样,听… .的劝告cut off 切断,使隔绝;前去,删去;打断,停止cut short 突然停止cut out 删除cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut down 削减,减少cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,减低in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out date 过期up to date 到目前为止deal with 最近的,最新的a great / good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)in debt 欠债,欠情take delight in 以…为乐derive from 导出;由…来in detail 详细地die down 渐渐消失,平息die off 相继死去die out 消失,灭绝put away 放好，收好；储存put aside 储存，保留put across 解释清楚，说明put in 驶进in question 正在考虑an random 随机地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少had / would rather…th an 宁愿…… 而不愿rather than 胜过by reason of 由于reckon on 依靠，指望reckon with 估计到，预料到；处理，对付refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；把…提交refer to as 把……称作，把…… 当作as regards 关于，至于with / in regard to 对于；就……而论in / with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于…… 的结果in return 作为回报，作为报答be on a diet 节食make a / the difference 有影响,很重要in the distance 在远处do without 没有…也行have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系do away with 废除,去掉have (something)to do with 和……有(点)关系hot dog 红肠面包,热狗next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外double up 弯腰,把…折起来no doubt 无疑,必定doze off 打瞌睡draw in (火车,汽车)到站draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up 写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队drop by / in 顺便来访due to 由于,因为get rid of 摆脱，除去all right 好，行ring off 挂断电话give rise to 引起，使发生；造成on the road 在旅途中rest room 带厕所或盥洗室的休息室all round 周围，处处rub out 擦掉，拭去as a rule 通常，照例run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕，追获，追查run for 竞选run into 装上，偶然碰见run off 复印，打印run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽run over 溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过；浏览，匆匆复习in the long run 最终，从长远观点来看for the sake of 看在… … 的份上为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖the same as 与……一致，与……相同all the same 仍然，照样地off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班dwell on 凝思；详述each other 互相on earth 究竟,到底,在世界上the Middle East 中东carry / bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 生效，实行come /go into effect 生效,实施in effect 实际上，有效take effect 起作用，生效either …or 或…或,不是…就是; 不论…还是or else 否则,要不然embark on / upon 从事,着手,开始工作in the end 终于，最后enjoy oneself 过得快活in essence 大体上,本质上even if / though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连…都at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何on a small scale 小规模地on a large scale 大规模地ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间scrape through 擦过，勉强通过start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始in secret 私密地，私下地see to 注意，负责，照料；修理see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底send for 派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，提交，送来in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理in sequence 依次，逐一a series of 一系列，一连串serve as 作为，用作serve sb. right 活该；给某人应得的待遇set off 出发，动身，引起，使发生set out to 打算，着手set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持in the event of 万一, 如果发生for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外with the exception of 除…之外in excess of 超过catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看face to face 面对面地face up to 大胆面向in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face 做鬼脸in fact 其实,实际上matter of fact 实际情况,真相fail to 未能fall out 争吵,结果是fall through 落空,失败fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落后fall in with 符合,与…一致;碰见as far as / so far as 远至, 到…程度set out 陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set down 卸下，放下；set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set about 开始，着手set aside 挑出，拔出，留出；拒绝set forth 阐明，陈述settle down 定居，过安定的生活take shape 成形in shape 处于良好状态in short 简言之，总之for short 简称，缩写cut short 中断，简化run short 用完，耗尽show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现，使醒目；出席，到场show out 排除sick of 厌烦on the side 作为兼职，额外side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个side walk 人行道out of sight 看不见，在视野之外by far (后接形容词最高级)得多,最at first sight 乍一看，初看起来far from 远非,远离in sight 被看到，在望so far 迄今为止catch sight of 发现，突然看到find fault 埋怨,挑剔ever since 从那时起，自那时以后in favor of 有利于,便于,赞成,支持sit for 参加be fed up(with) 感到厌烦sit in 列席，旁听feed in 输入sit up 迟睡，熬夜feel like 欲,想要on the sly 偷偷的，冷不防的a few 有些,几个so far 迄今为止quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的so…that 如此… 以至于fill in / out 填充,填写so that 以便, 为的是find out 查明or so 大约，左右catch fire 着火and so on/forth 等等set fire to 点燃ever so 非常，极其on fire 烧着so…as to 结果是;如此… 以至于,如此… 以使at first 最初,首先as soon as 一……就，刚……便first of all 首先,第一no sooner…than 一… …就，刚……便flare up 突然燃起来;突然发怒sooner or later 迟早，早晚as follows 如下speed up 使加速make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄in spite of 不管，不顾，尽管，虽然on foot 步行on the spot 当场，在现场in force 有效,在实施中(go) on the stage 当演员come /go into force 生效,实施and so forth 等等set free 释放be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友make friends 友好相处，交朋友to and fro 来来回回in front of 在…前面make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the)future 今后,将来in general 通常,大体上get down 从…下来,写下get together 集合,聚集get through 结束,完成;接通电话get the better of 占上风,胜过get over 克服, (从病中)恢复过来get out of 逃避,改掉get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始get into 进入,陷入get up 起床,增加,增强get by 通过,经过at stake 在危险中，利害攸关stand up to 勇敢的面对，坚持抵抗，经得起stand up for 为……辩护，维护stand up 站起来，耐用stand out 突出，显眼stand by 支持，帮助，站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着in step 同步，合拍step by step 逐步step up 提高，加快，加紧out of step 步调不一致，不协调step in 插入，介入stick to 坚持，忠于，信守stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底；继续in stock 现有，备有in succession 连续地such as 像……那样，诸如，例如such……that 那样的…… 以致all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结，概括summon up 鼓起(勇气)奋起；唤起get away 逃脱,离开get at 得到,接近;意思是get around / round to 找时间做，开始考虑get around / round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get along / on with 进展相处融洽;生活,过活get across 解释清楚，使人了解get in 进入；收获，收集get down to 开始，着手get oneself away 泄露，露马脚give way to 给…让路，对…让步；被…代替give up 停止，放弃give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give off 放出，释放give in 交上；投降，屈服give back 送还，恢复give away 泄露，分送give out 分发，放出go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go without 没有…也行go with 伴随，与…协调go after 追求go up 上升，增加；建起make sure of\that 确实，查明弄清;确信;务必take apart 拆卸take to 喜欢，亲近take up 占去, 占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take over 接管，接办take on 呈现,具有,装出；接纳，承担，从事take off 拿起；脱下；起飞take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take……for 把……认为是，把……看成是take away 消除，消耗take after 与……相像take……as 把……作为take down 记下，写下talk back 回嘴，顶嘴talk into 说服tape recorder 磁带录音机in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭lose one’s temper 发怒，发脾气in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词thanks to 由于，幸亏so that 为的是，使得go under 下沉，沉没；失败，破产go through 经历，经受；详细检查go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go out 外出，熄灭go on 继续，发生go in for 从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go down 下降，降低；被截入，传下去go by 过去go back on 违背go around\round 足够分配go ahead 开始，前进，领先go along with 陪同前往，随行go into 进入；研究，调查as goodas 和……几乎一样，实际上等于for good 永久地good for 有效，适用，胜任take…for granted 想当然，认为理所当然on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半hand on 传下来，依次传递that is (=i.e.) 就是说，即and then 而且，其次，于是，然后for one thing 首先think better of 改变主意，重新考虑think of 想起，想到；想一想think of……as 把……看作，以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好像on second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念thousands of 许多，无数throw away 扔掉，抛弃at full tilt 全速地，全力地from time to time 有时，不时for the time being 目前，暂时take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行once upon a time 从前on time 准时in time 及时，适时地ahead of time 提前at the same time 但是，然而in no time 立即，马上at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾in hand 在进行中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近hand over 交出，移交，让与hand out 分发，散发，发给hand in 交上，递交hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传on (the) one hand … 一方面… ，另一方面…on the other hand 一方面… ，另一方面…by handat hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来hand in hand 手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去，等一下hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去hang up 挂断(电话)happen to 碰巧，偶然hardly…when\before 刚一…就…hardly any 几乎没有，几乎什么也不in haste 匆忙地，草率地have on 穿着，戴着have to\have got to 不得不，必须at no time 从不，决不at a time 每次，一次all the time 一直，始终at times 有时by the same token 由于同样原因，同样地on top of 在……之上touch on 关系到，涉及touch up 润色，改进out of touch 失去关系keep in touch 保持联系lose track 失去联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向in truth 实际上，的确try out 试验try on 试穿tug of war 拔河tune in (to sth.) 调谐，收听turn on 接通，打开turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，转交turn to 变成，求助于，借助于take turns 轮流turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐，使离开have to do with 与…有关have back 要回，收回head for 驶向，走向head on 迎头，迎面keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气at heart 在内心，实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆get\learn by heart 记住，背诵heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所需(食物等)can’t\couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不here and there 到处，处处get hold of 抓住，掌握hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，抓住不放hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起,承载;阻挡，使停止;抢劫,拦截at home 在家,在国内；自在，自如；熟练的home and abroad 国内外turn into 变成turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn down 关小，调低；拒绝，摈斥in turn 依次，轮流by turns 轮流，交替地turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到，发生turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直到；该由……轮到，胜任，适于make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用use up 用完，花完as usual 像往常一样，照例in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种joint venture 合资企业on the verge of 接近于， ?l 于vice versa 反之亦然by virtue of 由于ward off 防止，避开keep out of 躲开，置身…之外in honor of 为纪念，相……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保keep house 管理家务，做家务how about…如何，…怎样hundreds of 数以百计，许多hunger for 渴望hunger after 渴望hurry up (使)赶快，迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙地，急于if only 要是…多好，要是，只要improve on 改进on (the) impulse ( of… ) 凭( …的)冲动for instance 例如，举例说instead of 代替，而不是；不是… (而是)at intervals 不时，时时by itself 独自，单独in itself 本身keep up 保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……keep to 坚持，保持warm up 变热in the way of 妨碍make one’s wa y 前进，行进lead the way 带路，引路in one’s way\in the way 妨碍，阻碍in a way 在某点，在某种程度上give way 让路，让步by way of 经由，通过……方式by the way 随便提一下，另外make way 开路，让路in no way 决不wear out 用破,用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽wear off 逐渐消逝as well 同样地as well as 既……又，除……之外(还) what about (对于) … …怎么样what if 如果将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether……or 是……还是，不管……还是after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 暂时，一时once in a while 偶尔，有时on the whole 总的来说。

考研必考词组考研英语改革后，考研英语新大纲给出的考研词汇尚有两个重要问题急需解决，那就是缺少“单词的汉语释义”和“英文词组”两问题，而词组问题更是广大考生头疼的问题，因为大纲中没有收录任何关词组的范围和汉语释义。

这就需全凭考生自行解决。

参考了牛津Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English (Sixth edition)，剑桥Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary，朗文NEWUPDATED - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online，韦氏Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 等词典最新版的英文释义，并给出了精准的汉语释义，以期提高同学们的英文水平1. abandon yourself to sth phr v (=to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living)v.（完全地）受制于，沉溺于（某种情感或生活方式）2. abide by sth phr v (=to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though youmay not agree with it)v.遵守，接受，遵循（决定、规则、协定等）3. be about to do sth idm (=if someone is about to do something, or if something is about tohappen, they will do it or it will happen very soon)ad.即将，刚要（做某事），（某事）即将（发生）4. keep/stay abreast of sth idm (=to make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situation)v.与…齐头并进，跟上…的发展步伐5. in abundance idm 大量，丰富，充裕，充足：we had wine in abundance.6. by accident idm (=in a way that is not planned or intended)ad.偶然，意外地7. of one’s own accord idm (=without being asked or forced to do something)ad.自愿地，主动地（做某事）8. be in accord with sb/sth idm (=a situation in which two people, ideas, or statements agreewith each other)v.同…相一致，与…相符合9. with one accord idm (=if two or more people do something with one accord, they do it together or at the same time, because they agree with each other)ad.一致地，意见一致地（做某事）10. in accordance with sth idm (=according to a rule or the way that sb says that sth should be done)prep.依照，根据，按照11. according to prep.（1）.据…所说，按…所载（报道）（2）.根据，按照12. be of no/little account idm (=to not be important)a.不重要的，无足轻重的13. on account of sth idm (=because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty)prep.由于，因为14. on no account/not on any account idm (=<used to emphasize sth> used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something)ad.无论何种原因都不要（做某事）15. take account of sth/take sth into account idm (=to consider or include particular factsdetails when making a decision or judgment about something)v.仔细考虑清楚，好好地考虑（某事）16. act on/upon sth phr v (=to do something because of another person's advice or order, orbecause you have received information or had an idea)v.根据（建议、命令、信息等）行事17. be out of action idm (=If a machine or vehicle is out of action, it is not working or cannotbe used)a.(机器、交通工具等)坏了，失灵了，无法工作了18. add up to sth phr v (=AMOUNT：to become a particular amount)v.合计达，总共是19. add up to sth phr v (=to have a particular result or effect)v.造成…后果，产生…结果，起作用20. in addition sth idm (=used to add another piece of information to what you have just said)ad.另外，从另一方面来讲21. in addition to sb/sth idm (=used when you want to mention another person or thing after sth els)prep.除…以外（还）22. in advance (of sth) idm (=before something happens or is expected to happen)ad./prep. 预先，事先；在…之前23. in advance of sth/sb idm (=to be more developed or modern than someone or something else)prep.领先于，比…更现代24. take advantage of sb idm (=to treat someone unfairly in order to get what you want, especially someone who is generous or easily persuaded)v.（欺骗性地）利用，占…的便宜25. take advantage of sth (to do sth) idm (=to use the good things in a situation)v.利用，把握着…的机会26. to (good/best) advantage idm (=in a way that shows the best of sth)ad.有效地，出色地，很好地27. be in the air idm (=If something is in the air, you feel that it is happening or about tohappen)a.存在的，即将出现的28. be on/off (the) air idm (= to be broadcasting on the radio or television at the present moment, or to stop broadcasting)v.（电视、收音机等）正在播放节目或停止播放节目29. be up in the air idm (= if something is up in the air, no decision has been made about ityet)a.无法做出决定的，悬而未决的30. be on the alert (for) idm (= ready to notice and deal with a situation or problem)a.警戒着，随时准备着31. above all idm (=used to say that something is more important than anything else)ad.首先，尤其是32. after all idm (=in spite of what you thought was true or expected to happen)ad.最终还是，毕竟，终归还是33. all in all idm (=used to show that you are considering every part of a situation)ad.总的来看，考虑到各方面34. at all idm (= used in negative statements and questions to emphasize what you are saying)ad.用于否定句，表示强调，可看作虚词35. in all idm (= including every thing or person)ad.总共，合计36. allow for sb/sth phr v (=to include sb/sth when calculating sth)v.把…计算在内，考虑到，估计到37. make allowance(s) for sth idm (=to consider sth, for example when you are making a decision or planning sth)v.（做决策、决定等时）考虑到，估计到38. make allowances (for sb) idm (=to allow sb to behave in a way that you would not usually accept, because of a problem or because there is a special reason)v.体谅，谅解39. along with sth/sb idm (=together with someone or something else)prep.和…一起，和…一陈正康老师网站3道40. angle for sth phr v (=to try to get something you want without asking directly for it)v.（转弯抹角地）谋取41. one (...) after another idm (=a lot of things, one after the other)ad.一个接一个地，相继地42. one another idm (=each other)ad.互相43. answer for sth phr v (=to be responsible for something bad, or to be punished for something) v.对…负有责任，因…而受到惩罚44. anything but idm (=used to emphasize that someone or something does not have a particular quality)ad.绝对不，肯定不45. apart from/aside from idm (=except for)prep.除了…之外46. as … as idm (=used when you are comparing two people, things, situations etc)ad./prep.像…一样…47. as for sb/sth idm (= used when you are starting to talk about someone or something new that is connected with what you were talking about before)prep.至于，关于48. as to sth/as regards sth idm (=used when you are referring to sth)prep.至于，关于49. as if/though idm (=in a way that makes it seem that something is true or that something is happening)ad.好象，仿佛50. as it is idm (=a) because of the situation that actually exists - used when that situation isdifferent from what you expected or need: They hoped to finish the kitchen by Friday, but as it is they'll probably have to come back next week. b) already: Just keep quiet - you're in enough trouble as it is.)ad.实际上，事实上51. as it were idm (=used when a speaker is giving his or her own impression of a situation or expressing sth in a particular way)ad.可以说，在一定程度上52. assert yourself idm (=to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opions)v.坚持自己主张，表现坚定53. pay attention to sth/sb idm (=take any notice of)v.注意54. avail yourself of sth phr v (=to accept an offer or use an opportunity to do something)v.利用（某个机会），接受（某个提议）55. on (the/an) average idm (=based on a calculation about how many times something usually happens, how much money someone usually gets, how often people usuallydo something etc)ad.按平均值，通常56. right away idm (=immediately)ad.立刻，马上57. be/stand in awe of sb/hold sb in awe idm (=to admire someone and have great respect forthem and sometimes a slight fear of them)v.敬畏58. back and forth idm (=going in one direction and then in the opposite direction, and repeating this several times)ad.来回地，反复地59. back off idm (=to move backwards, away from someone or something)v.后退60. back off (from sth) idm (=to stop supporting something, or decide not to do something you were planning to do)v.放弃61. badly-off idm (=having little money and few of the things you need to live)v.贫穷的，缺这少那的62. be behind bars idm (=in prison)a.蹲监狱，坐牢，被关起来63. drive/strike a hard bargain idm (=to demand a lot or refuse to give too much when you are making an agreement)v.想以低投入获取高回报，使劲杀价64. because of idm (=used to say who or what causes something to happen or is the reason for something)prep.因为，由于65. to begin with idm (=at first or used to introduce the first point you want to make)ad.起初，开始；首先，第一66. on behalf of sb/on sb’s behalf idm (=as the representative of sb or instead of them)ad.代表某人或代替某人67. come into being/be brought into being idm (=to start to exist)v.开始存在，产生，形成68. be beyond belief idm (=used to emphasize that something is so extreme that it is difficult to believe)a.难以置信的69. believe in sb/sth phr v (=to be sure that someone or something exists)v.相信（某人或某事物）存在，信70. at best idm (=used to emphasize that something is not very good, pleasant, honest etc even if you consider it in the best possible way)ad.充其量，至多71. do/try your best idm (=to make the greatest effort possible)v.尽力72. had best/better do sth idm (=If you had better/best do something, you should do it or itwould be good to do it)ad.最好，应该73. be better off idm (=to have more money than you had in the past or more money than most other people)a.比以前有钱了；比别人富裕了74. be better off idm (=to be in a better situation, if or after something happens)a.境况好起来了75. in between idm (=in the space or period of time separating two or more points, objects, etc. or two dates, events, etc.)ad.介于…之间76. give birth (to sb/sth) idm (=to produce a baby or young animal)v.生（孩子），产生77. a bit idm (=slightly)ad.一点儿，有点儿，细微地，轻微地78. bit by bit idm (=gradually)ad.一点一点地，逐渐地，慢慢地79. do your bit idm (=to do a fair share of the work, effort etc that is needed to achieve something good or important)v.各尽所责，作好自己份内的事80. every bit as important/bad/good etc (as sb/sth) idm (=used to emphasize that something isequally important, bad etc as something else)ad.每一点，完全81. turn a blind eye (to sth) idm (=to deliberately ignore something bad that you know should not be happening)v.装作没看见，睁一只眼闭一只眼82. on board idm (=on a ship, plane, or train [= aboard])ad.在船（飞机或火车）上83. be bound up with sth idm (=to be very closely connected with a particular problem or situation)v.与(某事)紧密相连84. know no bounds idm (=if someone's honesty, kindness etc knows no bounds, they are extremely honest etc)v.(某人的正直、善良)是无量的85. break in phr v (=to interrupt someone when they are speaking)v.打断，插嘴86. break out phr v (=If something dangerous or unpleasant breaks out, it suddenly starts)v. 突然出现，爆发87. break through (sth) phr v (=to manage to get past or through something that is in your way)v.突破，冲破，扫除（途中的障碍）88. break up phr v (= if something breaks up, or if you break it up, it breaks into a lotpieces)v.碎了，弄碎89. break up phr v (=to separate something into several smaller parts)v.分割，分散陈正康老师网站590. break up phr v (=When schools and colleges, or the teachers and students who go to them break up, their classes stop and the holidays start)v.(学校)放假，休假91. break up phr v (=If an occasion when people meet breaks up or someone breaks it up, itends and people start to leave)v.（会议等）结束，散会，解散，散伙92. hold your breath idm (=to deliberately not breathe out for a short time or to not breathe out and try not to make a sound because you do not want to be noticed)v.屏着呼吸93. be out of breath idm (=having difficultly breathing after exercise)a.呼吸困难的，上气不接下气94. take sb’s breath away idm (=be extremely beautiful or surprising)v.使（某人）惊叹不已95. in brief idm (=in as few words as possible)ad.简言之96. bring about phr v (=to make something happen [= cause])v.导致，引起97. bring forward legislation/plans/policies etc phr v (=to officially introduce plans etc forpeople to discuss)v.提出，提议（某项法案、方案、计划等）98. build up phr v (=to increase or become larger or stronger, or to cause someone or something to do this)v.增加，增强，增多；增进99. in bulk idm (=if you buy goods in bulk, you buy large amounts each time you buy them)ad.大量，大批100. bump into sb phr v (=to meet someone who you know when you were not expecting to [= run into])v.偶然遇到，碰到（某人）101. burn down phr v (=if a building burns down or is burned down, it is destroyed by fire)v.烧毁102. burn down phr v (=if a fire burns down, the flames become weaker and it produces less heat)v.（火势）减弱103. burn out/burns itself out phr v (=if a fire burns out or burns itself out, it stops burningbecause there is no coal, wood etc left)v.熄灭，烧完了104. burn out/burn herself out phr v (=to work so hard over a period of time that you become unable to continue working because you are tired, ill, or unable to think of any new ideas)v. 累坏了，筋疲力尽了105. burn up phr v (=if something burns up or is burnt up, it is completely destroyed byheat)v.烧毁，烧掉106. burst into song/tears/laughter etc phr v (=to suddenly begin to make a sound, especially tostart singing, crying, or laughing)v.突然开始…起来107. burst out laughing/crying/singing etc phr v (=to suddenly start to laugh, cry etc)v.突然开始108. get down to business idm (=to start dealing with the matter that needs to be deal with, ordoing the work that needs to be done)v.开始着手处理，开始做事109. but for idm (=used when you are saying that something would have happened if something or someone else had not prevented it)prep.假如没有，要不是110. can not but idm (=used to say that someone has to do something or cannot stop themselves from doing it)aux.v.不得不（做某事），禁不住（要做某事）111. by and large idm (=used when making a general statement)ad.大体上来看，总的来说112. a piece of cake idm (=something which is very easy to do)n.容易的事，小菜一碟113. call for sth phr v (=to need or deserve a particular action, remark or quality)v.应有，需要114. call off phr v (=to decide that a planned event will not take place or to officially decidethat something should be stopped after it has already started)v.取消，停止进行115. call on/upon to do sth phr v (=to formally ask someone to do something)v.号召，呼吁，要求116. call on/upon phr v (=to visit someone for a short time)v.短暂拜访，看望117. be capable of (doing sth) idm (=having the ability, power or qualities to be able to dosomething)a.有（某种）能力的，有（做某事）能力的118. care for phr v (=to look after someone who is not able to look after themselves)v.照顾，照看119. care for phr v (=to like or love sb or sth)v.喜欢，爱120. take care phr v (=to be careful)v.当心，小心121. take care of phr v (=to look after someone or something)v.照顾，照料，照看122. carry on phr v (=to continue doing something)v.继续进行123. carry out phr v (=to do something that needs to be organized and planned)v.有计划地做（某事）124. carry out phr v (=to do something that you have said you will do or that someone has asked you to do)v.实施，落实；履行，执行125. carry through phr v (=to complete or finish something successfully, in spite of difficulties)v.实现，完成126. carry sb through (sth) phr v (=to help someone be able to deal with a difficult situation)v.帮助（某人）度过难关127. a case in point idm (=an example which shows that what you are saying is true or helps to explain why you are saying it)v.有关的事例，例证128. in any case idm (=whatever happens or happened)ad.无论如何，不管怎样129. in case idm (=as a way of being safe from something that might happen or might be true)conj.以防，万一130. in case of sth idm (=used to describe what you should do in a particular situation, especially on official notices)prep.如果发生，假如131. in no case conj.无论如何不，决不132.catch up (with sb/sth) phr v (=to reach sb/sth in front of you by going faster than them)v.追上，赶上133. by chance idm (=in the haphazard course of events)ad.偶然，碰巧134. take a chance idm (=take a chance to do something that involves risks)v.冒险，碰运气135. be in charge (of sth) idm (=having control or custody of something)v.管理，掌管136. take charge of sth idm (=take control of)v.管理，掌管137. check in phr v (=if you check in or are checked in at a hotel or airport, you go to the deskand report that you have arrived)v.（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到138. check out phr v (=to make sure that something is actually true, correct, or acceptable [=investigate])v.调查，核查，核实139. check out (of…) phr v (=to leave a hotel after paying the bill, etc)v.结帐离开（旅馆等）140. check up on sb/sth phr v (=to try to find out if someone is doing what they said they woulddo or what you want them to do or to make sure that something is true or correct)v.监督；核实，核对141. keep/hold sb/sth in check phr v (=keep someone or something under control)v.控制，抑制142. cheer on phr v (=to shout encouragement at a person or team to help them do well in arace or competition)v.做…的拉拉队，为…鼓气，向…喝彩143. cheer up phr v (=to become more cheerful, or to make sb/sth more cheerful)v.变得更高兴或更精彩，使…变得更高兴或更精彩144.chew over phr v (=to think about or discuss something carefully for a long time)v.仔细考虑，深思熟虑；详细讨论145. choke up phr v (=to find it difficult to speak, because of the strong emotion that youare feeling)v.（因感情激动而）说不出话来，哽咽146. in chorus phr v (=if people say something in chorus, they say the same thing at the sametime)ad.齐口同声147. under/in no circumstances idm (=used to emphasize that something must definitely not happen or be allowed)ad.无论在任何情况下都不会，决不能148.in/under the circumstances idm (=used to say that a particular situation makes an action, decision etc necessary, acceptable, or true when it would not normally be)ad. 既然是这样，在这种特殊情况下149. clean up phr v (=to make a place or yourself completely clean and tidy)v.把（某处）彻底地弄整洁，把（自己）收拾干净整洁150. clean up phr v (=remove crime and immoral behavior from a place or an activity)v.清楚（某地或某活动中的）犯罪及道德行为，清理，整顿151. clear up phr v (=If the weather clears up, the cloud and rain disappears)v.（天气）转晴152. clear away phr v (=to make a place look tidier by removing things or putting things backwhere they belong)v.把…清理出去，把…收拾整洁153. round the clock idm (=all day and all night without stopping)v.日夜不停地154. come across phr v (=come across somebody/something to meet, find, or discover someone or something by chance)v.（偶然）遇见，找到，发现（某人或某物）155. come out +ad./prep./a. phr v (=If you describe how something or someone comes out at the end of a process or activity, you say what condition they are in or what they have achieved)v.最终的结果是156.in common idm (=by everyone in a group)ad.共有，公有157. by/in comparison (with sb/sth) idm (=when compared with sb/sth)prep.（与…）相比较158. be composed of idm (=to be formed from a number of substances, parts, or people [= consist of])v.有…组成，由…构成159. as/so far as sth/sb be concerned idm (=used to give facts or an opinion about a particularaspect of sth)v.就…而言160. in concert idm (=together)ad.共同，一起161. in concert with sb/sth idm (=working together with sb/sth)ad.与…合作，与…同心协力162. on (the) condition that/on one condition idm (=only if a particular thing is agreedto)conj.只要163. out of condition idm (=not healthy enough for hard physical exercise, as a result of nottaking part in sport or other physical activities)a.健康不佳，身体不适164. on/under no condition idm (=not in any situation or never)ad.任何情况下都不，决不165. confide in sb idm (=to share your feelings and secrets with someone because you trust them not to tell other people)v.向（认为可信赖的人）透露秘密（或个人隐私）166. in confidence idm (=If you tell something to someone in confidence, you do not want them to tell anyone else)ad.私下地，秘密地167. in consequence (of sth) idm (=as a result of sth)ad./prep.因此，结果；由于，作为…结果168. take sth into consideration idm (=to remember to think about something important when you are making a decision or judgement)v.记得把（某事）考虑进去169. on the contrary idm (=used to add to a negative statement, to disagree with a negative statement by someone else, or to answer no to a question)ad.与此相反，恰恰相反170.in/by contrast idm (=having an obvious difference between people, ideas, situations,things etc that are being compared or having the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them)ad.明显不同，明显不同的是；相比之下，对比之下171. in contrast to/with idm (=to be an obvious difference between people, ideas, situations,things etc that are being compared or used to compare two or more things in order to show the differences between them)prep.与…形成鲜明对比，与…明显不同172. contrast sharply/strikingly with sth idm (=to be extremely different from something)v.与…极其不同，与…很不同173. be in control (of sth) idm (=to direct or manage an organization, an area or a situation)v.掌管，控制，操纵（某机构、地区或局势）174. be/get/run/ out of control idm (=to be or become impossible to manage or to control)v.无法控制，失去控制175. be under control idm (=to be being dealt with or limited successfully)v.被成功地处理好；被控制住，处于控制之下176. cook up phr v (=to invent an excuse, reason, plan etc, especially one that is slightly dishonest or unlikely to work)v.编造，捏造177. cool down/off phr v (=to make something slightly colder, or to become slightly colder)v.变冷，冷却下来；使…变冷，使…冷却下来178. cut (off) the corner idm (=to go across the corner of an area and not around the sides ofit, because it is quicker)v.走捷径，抄近道179. turn the corner idm (=If something or someone turns the corner, their situation starts toimprove after a difficult period)v.（状况）开始好转180. at all cost(s) idm (=whatever is needed to achieve sth)ad.不惜任何代价181. at any cost idm (=under any circumstances)ad.在任何情况下，无论如何182. at the cost of prep.以…为代价183. count in phr v (=to include someone in an activity or arrangement)v.把（某人）算入184. count on/upon sb phr v (=to be confident that you can depend on someone)v.依靠（某人），指望（某人）185. in the course of sth idm (=going through a particular process)prep.在…过程中186. (by) courtesy of sb idm (=by someone's permission, provision or kindness, rather than by paying them)prep.蒙…批准（批准、好意等）187. (by) courtesy of sth idm (=if one thing happens courtesy of another, the second thing caused the first)prep.由于，因为，由…引起188. off the cuff idm (=If you speak off the cuff, you say something without having prepared orthought about your words first)ad.提前未作准备或没有思考的，即兴的189.be out of date idm (=if information is out-of-date, it is not recent and may no longer becorrect [= outdated])a.过时的190. to date idm (=up to now)ad.迄今为止191. dawn (up) on sb phr v (=If a fact dawns on you, you become aware of it after a period ofnot being aware of it)v.被（某人）理解，意识到192. call it a day idm (=to decide to stop working, especially because you have done enough or you are tired)v.决定放弃或停止（做某事）193. day and night idm (=all the time [= continuously])ad.夜以继日194. day in day out/ day in, day out idm (=<especially of something boring> done or happening every day for a long period of time)ad.天天如此195. turn a deaf ear idm (=to be unwilling to listen to what someone is saying or asking)v.不愿听196. deal with phr v (=to take action in order to achieve something or in order to solve aproblem)v.处理，对付197. deal with phr v (=if a book, speech etc deals with a particular subject, it is about thatsubject)v.关于，涉及到，论及198. be in debt idm (=to owe money)v.欠债，负债199. take (a) delight in (doing) sth idm (=to enjoy something very much, especially something you should not do)v.以…为乐200.be in demand idm (=wanted by a lot of people)a.被很多人们需要，需求大201. in depth idm (=in a detailed and thorough)ad.全面，深入，详细202. go into detail(s) phr v (=to explain sth fully)v.详细叙述，逐一说明203. in detail idm (=with all the particulars)ad.具体地，详细地204. die away phr v (=if sound, wind, or light dies away, it becomes gradually weaker until youcannot hear, feel, or see it)v.（声音、风、光等）逐渐变弱205. die down phr v (=if something dies down, it becomes gradually less strong, loud, noticeable or violent)v.（某事物的程度）逐渐地减弱206. die out phr v (=to disappear or stop existing completely)v.逐渐消失，灭绝207. go/be on a diet idm (=to take a limited range and amount of food that you eat when youwant to get thinner)v.节食208. at sb’s disposal idm (=available for use as you prefer/as prefers)prep.任（某人）处理，由（某人）自行支配209. in dispute idm (=if something is in dispute, people are arguing about it)ad.在争论中，正处于争论中210. out of doors idm (=outside [= outdoors])ad.户外，在户外211. beyond (a) doubt idm (=in a way that shows that sth is completely certain)ad.无疑地，确实地212. doze off phr v (=to go to sleep, especially when you did not intend to [= drop off, nodoff])v.打瞌睡，打盹儿213. drop out (of sth) ph r v (=to no longer do an activity or belong to a group)v.不再参与（某项活动），退出（某个团体）214. due to idm (=because of something)prep.因为，由于215. in due course idm (=at some time in the future when it is the right time, but not before)ad.到时候，在适时时候216. in duplicate idm (=if something is in duplicate, there are two copies of it)ad.一式二份217. dwell on/upon sth ph r v (=to think or talk for too long about something, especially something unpleasant)v.老是想着，谈到（不愉快的事）218. bring/carry/put sth into effect idm (=to make a plan or idea happen: It won't be easy toput the changes into effect)v.使…生效，实施，实行219. come/go into effect idm (=to come into use or to begin to apply)v.实施，开始生效220. in effect idm (=used when you are describing what you see as the real facts of a situation)ad.实际上，事实上221. take effect idm (=to start to produce results)v.生效，起作用222.to the effect that idm (=used when you are giving the general meaning of something, rather than the exact words)conj.大概意思是223. or else idm (=used to say that there will be a bad result if someone does not do something)ad.否则，要不然224. end in sth ph r v (=to have sth as a result)v.以…为结果，以…为告终225. end up ph r v (=to finally be in a particular place or situation)v.结束，告终226. in the end idm (=after a period of time, or after everything has been done)ad.最后，结果227. on end idm (=without stopping)ad.连续地228. in essence idm (=used when talking about the most basic and important part of something, especially an idea, belief, or argument)ad.本质上，实质上229.be of the essence idm (=necessary and very important)a.非常重要的，至关重要的230. even if/though idm (=in spite of the fact or belief that, or no matter whether)conj.即便是，纵然；尽管，虽然231. in any/either event/at all events idm (=used to say that something will definitely happen orbe true in spite of anything else that may happen [= in any case])ad.无论如何，不管怎样232. in the event of sth/in the event that sth happens idm (=used to tell people what they shoulddo if something happens)prep.如果…发生，倘若，要是（某事发生）233.(be) in evidence idm (=to be present and easily seen or noticed)a./ad.显眼，显而易见，很明显234.make an example of sb idm (=to punish someone so that other people are afraid to do thesame thing)v.杀一儆百235. except (for) idm (=used to introduce the only person, thing, action, fact, or situation about which a statement is not true)prep.不包括…在内，除…之外236. in excess of sth idm (=more than a particular amount)prep.超过（一定数量）237. exert yourself idm (=to work very hard and use a lot of physical or mental energy)v.努力，尽力238.make an exhibition of yourself idm (=to behave in a silly or embarrassing way [= makeafool of yourself])v.出洋相，当众出丑239. at the expense of sb/sth idm (=with loss or damage to sb/sth)ad.在牺牲（或损害）…的情况下，以…为代价240.to a certain/some/an extent idm (=used to say how true something is or how great an effect or change is)ad.到…程度，在…程度上241. keep an eye on sb/sth idm (=to watch carefully so that you will notice when someone orsomething appears)v.照看，留神，留意，密切关注242. face up to sth ph r v (=to accept and deal with a difficult fact or problem)v.勇敢地接受（或对付）243. as a matter of fact/in fact idm (=used to add emphasis to what you are saying, or to showthat it is the opposite of or different from what went before)ad.事实上，其实244. fall behind (sb/sth) ph r v (=to fail to keep level with sb/sth)v.落后，落在…的后面245. fall in with sb/sth ph r v (=to accept someone's ideas, decisions etc and not disagree withthem)v.接受，同意，赞成246. fall in with sb ph r v (=to become friendly with someone)v.同…结交，和…成为朋友247. fall on/upon sb ph r v (=if a duty or job falls on someone, they are responsible for doingit)v.由…负担，（某项工作等）落到…身上248. as far as sth idm (=to a place or point, but not beyond it)prep.到…程度（但未超越这种程度）249. far from (doing) sth idm (=almost the opposite of sth or of what is expected)v.几乎相反，远非，不象期待的样250. be at fault idm (=to have done something wrong)v.做了错事，出错251. find fault with sb/sth idm (=to criticize someone or something, often unfairly and frequently)v.抱怨，找…岔子，挑剔252. be in favor (of sb/sth) idm (=support, approval, or agreement for something such as aplan, idea, or system)v.支持，赞成，同意253. for fear of/that idm (=because you are worried that you will make something happen)prep./conj.生怕，以免254. quite a few/a good few/not a few idm (=a fairly large number of things or people)ad./a.相。

no和not的用法一、no和not的用法简介在英语中，no和not是两个常见的词汇，用来表示否定的意义。

尽管它们都有否定的含义，但它们在使用上却存在一些不同之处。

本文将详细介绍no和not的用法并加以区分。

二、no的用法1. 表示否定或拒绝No可以作为一个独立词汇来表示否定或拒绝的意思。

例如：- No, I don't want to go to the party tonight.（不，我今晚不想去参加派对。

） - They said no to our proposal.（他们对我们的提议说不。

）2. 修饰名词或代词No还可以用来修饰名词或代词，并表示没有或毫无某物或某人。

例如：- There's no coffee left in the pot.（壶里没有咖啡了。

）- She had no friends in the new school.（她在新学校没有朋友。

）3. 在肯定句中使用No有时候也会出现在肯定句中，此时其含义通常是强调前面部分。

- He is a great teacher, no doubt about it!（他是个很棒的老师，毫无疑问！） - It was a challenging hike, but no pain, no gain!（这是一次具有挑战性的徒步旅行，但是不劳无获！）三、not的用法1. 放在动词前构成否定Not通常会放在动词前面以构成否定形式。

例如：- I do not understand the question.（我不理解这个问题。

）- She has not finished her homework yet.（她还没有完成作业。

）2. 放在助动词或情态动词后在英语中，助动词和情态动词之后要跟not来表示否定。

- They will not arrive on time.（他们不会按时到达。

）- He should not eat too much sugar.（他不应该吃太多糖。