初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习

八年级英语一般将来时专项练习40题含答案解析1.There is a football match tomorrow. I think our class team _____ win.A.is going toB.are going toC.willD.would答案解析：A。

be going to 表示根据目前的迹象或计划将要发生的事情。

our class team 是单数概念，所以用is going to。

选项B 是复数形式，不符合。

选项C 和D 虽然也可以表示将来，但在这里不如be going to 更符合语境，因为有迹象表明明天有足球比赛，我们对班级球队的胜利有一定的预期。

2.My mother _____ cook a big dinner for my birthday.A.is going toB.are going toC.willD.would答案解析：A。

my mother 是第三人称单数，所以用is going to。

be going to 表示有计划地做某事。

选项B 是复数形式，不符合。

选项C 和D 虽然也可以表示将来，但在这里不如be going to 更能体现出妈妈为我的生日做一顿丰盛晚餐的计划性。

3.We _____ have a picnic this weekend if the weather is fine.A.is going toB.are going toC.willD.would答案解析：B。

we 是复数人称，所以用are going to。

be going to 表示根据目前的情况判断将要发生的事情。

这里根据天气情况判断周末是否去野餐。

选项 A 是单数形式，不符合。

选项C 和D 虽然也可以表示将来，但在这里不如be going to 更能体现出根据条件判断的意味。

4.Tom _____ visit his grandparents next Sunday.A.is going toB.are going toC.willD.would答案解析：A。

初二一般将来时讲解及其练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一般将来时讲解及其练习一.意义:二.表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

如：tomorrow , soon ,next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening ,in a month…三.二. 构成及变化四.一般将来时常用的两种结构五.1.be going to+动词原形 : 表示打算、准备做的事或有迹象即将发生或肯定要发生的事。

肯定句：主语+ be(am ,is,are) going to +动词原形+其它成份。

否定句：主语+be（am，is，are）not＋going to +动词原形+其它成份I am not going to（go to）the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。

一般疑问句：Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成份…Is your father going to play basketball with youNo , he isn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital. 春节你打算在哪过2.will +动词原形 : 表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性, 还用来表示意愿。

肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其它成份否定句 : 主语 + will + not + 动词原形 +其它成份一般疑问句: Will+主语 +动词原形+其它成份简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+will . (否)No,主语+will+not缩写形式: 'll ==will won't == will notshe will write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。

人教版英语八上时态专讲--一般将来时讲义+习题一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

Will+be will+do含义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

结构：①Will/shall+动词原形肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他否定句：主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes，主语+will/shall;否定回答：No,主语+will/shall not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句②be going to+动词原形肯定句：主语+be(is/am/are)+going to+其他否定句：主语+be(is/am/are)+not+going to+其他一般疑问句：Be（Is/Are)+主语+going to+其他? 肯定回答：Yes，主语+be/否定回答：No，主语+be not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句表示将来的时间状语：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）；in the future（将来）；in a year（一年以后）等。

一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（所有人称）动词原形构成。

美式英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。

或用主语+be动词 + going to 动词（be going to）复习：用法：一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

在英语时态中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。

表示将来的时间状语：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening/next/year/week/month/hour/ in+一段时间，in the future等连用。

Unit7 will一般将来时详解一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）,in the future, from now（从今后）,in+一段时间（在...时间之后）in 3 days 等。

二、基本结构：②will+ do.三、否定句：will后加not成will not =won’t。

will not=won’t四、一般疑问句：will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

五、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.六、“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句：There will be+名词=There is/are going to be[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

There will be only one country.否定句：There won’t be only one country.一般疑问句：Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there won’t.专项训练1一、单项选择1. I hope you ________a good time this evening.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. has2. There________ a basketball match this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. hasD. have3. We________to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. goC. goesD. went4. The kids may not go to school in the future. They ________at home on computers.A. have studiedB.will studyC. studiedD. studies5. -Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar tomorrow?-I’m afraid not. ________the final game of the World Cup on TV.A. There isB. There will beC. There will haveD. There is going to have二、句型转换1. Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句) ________ _______ _______ to school in the future?2.There will be some robots in our homes.(否定句) There _______ ______ _______robots in our homes.3.My sister will go camping with her friends.(否定句) My sister ________ _______camping with her friends.4.Mike will visit his grandparents next weekend.(一般疑问句，肯定回答)_______Mike_______his grandparents next weekend? Yes, ________ _______.5.There will be more wild animals in the forest.(一般疑问句，否定回答)______ _____ ______more wild animals in the forest? No, _______ _______.专项训练2( ) 1. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 2. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 3. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 4. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 5. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going( )7. There ___ a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is havingD. is going to have( )8. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. will B. will C. will be D. will am ( ) 9. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give1. Andy will start working when she finishes high school and college.(否定句、一般疑问句、提问)Andy _________ _________ start working when she finishes high school and college.________ Andy _______ working when she finishes high school and college?________ _______ Andy ________ working?2. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?。

八年级一般将来时知识点一、一般将来时的概念一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）是指在现在或将来某一时间发生的动作或状态。

它表示将来的事情或者打算、意图、承诺、预测等含义。

在句子中通常用will或shall加动词原形来表示。

例如：1. I will go to the cinema tonight. 今晚我要去电影院。

2. She will be a doctor when she grows up. 她长大后要成为一名医生。

二、will和shall的用法1. 表示意愿、决心等。

例如：I will help you with your homework.我会帮你做作业。

2. 表示承诺或提议等用法。

例如：I shall be there on time.我会准时到那儿。

Shall we go to the park tomorrow?我们明天去公园好吗？3. 在口语中，will常用于表示将来事件。

例如：It will rain tomorrow.明天会下雨。

4. shall在现代英语中已经不常用，一般只在特殊疑问句或回答中使用。

例如：Shall I open the window?我该打开窗户吗？Yes, you shall.是的，你该打开。

三、构成方法形式：will / shall + 动词原形例如：I will go to Paris next month. 下个月我要去巴黎。

He shall be here soon. 他马上就要来了。

注意：一般将来时中，主语部分要与will或shall连用，不可以出现be动词或助动词do/does/did等。

四、常用的表示将来的时间状语1. tomorrow 明天例如：She will be back tomorrow. 她明天回来。

2. next week/month/year 下周/月/年例如：We will visit them next month. 我们下个月去探望他们。

初二英语语法分析：一般将来时用法讲解一、一般将来时的概念一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也常常与表示将来时间的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow （明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始），in the future（将来）等。

二、一般将来时的基本结构will + 动词原形这是表达一般将来时最常用的方法。

例句：I will go shopping tomorrow.（我明天要去购物。

）be going to + 动词原形这种结构通常用于表示计划或安排好的事情。

例句：She is going to visit her grandparents next week.（她下周要去看望她的祖父母。

）be to + 动词原形这种结构表示计划或安排，常用于官方文件或正式场合。

例句：You are to arrive at the airport at 8:00 am.（你早上8点要到达机场。

）be about to + 动词原形这种结构表示即将发生的动作，意为“正要做某事”。

例句：I am about to leave.（我正要离开。

）be due to + 动词原形这种结构表示某事预定或预期将要发生。

例句：The train is due to arrive at 5:00 pm.（火车预定下午5点到达。

）三、一般将来时的用法1表示将来的动作或状态例句：I will buy a new car next year.（明年我要买一辆新车。

）2表示将来的计划或安排例句：We are going to have a picnic this weekend.（我们这个周末要去野餐。

）3表示根据现有情况推测未来的可能性例句：It's going to rain soon.（很快就要下雨了。

）4表示命令、请求、建议等例句：You are to finish your homework before you go out.（你出去之前要把作业做完。

初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习讲解一般将来时表示将来某个时间或某个动作或状态一定会发生或存在的情况。

在英语中，一般将来时的构成主要有两种形式：will/shall + 动词原形和be going to + 动词原形。

will/shall + 动词原形will/shall + 动词原形是一般将来时的最基本形式。

其中，will通常用于第一人称，shall通常用于第二和第三人称。

例如：I will go to the party tomorrow.（我明天去参加聚会。

）He will finish his homework after dinner.（他晚饭后完成他的作业。

）They will have a picnic in the park next weekend.（他们下周末在公园野餐。

）be going to + 动词原形be going to + 动词原形表示将要发生或存在的事情，通常用于未来的计划、意图或打算。

例如：I am going to study abroad next year.（我明年要去留学。

）She is going to visit her grandparents this weekend.（她这个周末要去看她的祖父母。

）We are going to have a meeting next week.（我们下周要开会。

）注意：在使用be going to + 动词原形时，要注意主语和be动词之间的一致性。

例如：He is going to play football.（他将要去踢足球。

）而不能说：He are going to play football.练习题一、用一般将来时填空I (visit) my grandparents next weekend.They (have) a party next Saturday.He (be) a doctor when he grows up.We (travel) to Europe next summer.She (write) a novel someday.They (move) to a new house next month.I (study) hard so I can get into a good college. He (play) the piano at the concert next week. We (have) a meeting tomorrow morning. She (graduate) from high school in two years.二、将下列句子变为一般将来时I study English every day. _She teaches math at the high school.They are going to the movies tonight.He likes to read books in his free time. ___ We have dinner at six o'clock every evening. _ The train arrives at 8:00 in the morning. __ She sings in the choir on Sundays.They play soccer after school. ___He works at a restaurant on weekends. ____ We visit our grandparents once a month. __ 三、用一般将来时完成下列对话A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.A: That sounds nice. Where do they live?B: They live in the countryside.A: What are you going to do there?B: We're going to have a picnic and go fishing.A: That sounds like fun. Are you going with your parents?B: Yes, my parents and my younger brother are coming too.A: Have a great time!B: Thank you, we will!四、阅读理解My Future PlansMy name is Jack and I'm a sophomore in high school. I have a lot of plans for my future. First of all, I want to go to a good college and study business. I have always been interested in business and I think I would be good at it. After graduation, I plan to start my own business.I want to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.In order to achieve my goals, I need to work hard in school and get good grades. I also need to learn about managing money and running a business. I have been studying these topics on my own and I plan to take some courses in college.I know it won't be easy, but I'm determined to succeed. I believe that if I work hard and stay focused, I can achieve anything I want.What does Jack want to study in college?What does Jack plan to do after graduation?What kind of restaurant does Jack want to own?What does Jack need to do in order to achieve his goals?What does Jack believe?答案：Jack wants to study business in college.Jack plans to start his own business after graduation.Jack wants to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.Jack needs to work hard in school, get good grades, learn about managing money and running a business, and take courses in college.Jack believes that if he works hard and stays focused, he can achieve anything he wants.。

初中一般将来时讲义【含答案】一、一般将来时的定义表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态二、一般将来时的结构I will meet you at the airport. I’m going to go hiking this weekend.结构：结构：三、will和be going to do的区别：1. be going to表示主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情2. will多用于客观上要发生的事情，或临时决定要做的事情四、句式转换1. I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.（否定句）（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）（对划线部分进行提问：I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.）2. He will finish his homework.（否定句）（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）（对划线部分进行提问：He will finish his homework.）五、一般将来时的标志词1. tomorrow类：tomorrow afternoon，the day after tomorrow2. next类：next week, next summer, next year3. in+时间段：in two days, in a week4.其他：in the future, one day, someday【课堂练习】1. We don’t know when __________ next week. Please call me when he arrives.A. will he arriveB. does he arriveC. he will arriveD. he arrives2. —How soon will he come back to Guangzhou?—I have no idea. Maybe he __________ in one or two days.A. will comeB. comesC. comeD. came3. ---will the train arrive?---It the station in 50 minutes.A. How soon; will get toB. How soon; arriveC. How long; will reachD. How far; gets to4. Will you at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met5. Lily and I to the concert it we free next week.A. go; areB. go; will beC. will go; will beD. will go; are初中一般将来时讲义（答案）一、一般将来时的定义表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态二、一般将来时的结构I will meet you at the airport. I’m going to go hiking this weekend.结构：will+动词原形结构：am/is/are going to+动词原形三、will和be going to do的区别：1. be going to表示主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情2. will多用于客观上要发生的事情，或临时决定要做的事情四、句式转换1. I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.（否定句）I’m not going to take a photo tomorrow.（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）---Are you going to take a photo tomorrow?---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.（对划线部分进行提问：I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.）What are you going to do tomorrow?2. He will finish his homework.（否定句）He will not finish his homework.（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答)---Will he finish his homework?---Yes, he will. /No, he won’t.（对划线部分进行提问：He will finish his homework.）What will he do?五、一般将来时的标志词1. tomorrow类：tomorrow afternoon，the day after tomorrow2. next类：next week, next summer, next year3. in+时间段：in two days, in a week4.其他：in the future, one day, someday【课堂练习】1. We don’t know when __________ next week. Please call me when he arrives.A. will he arriveB. does he arriveC. he will arriveD. he arrives2. —How soon will he come back to Guangzhou?—I have no idea. Maybe he __________ in one or two days.A. will comeB. comesC. comeD. came3. ---will the train arrive?---It the station in 50 minutes.A. How soon; will get toB. How soon; arriveC. How long; will reachD. How far; gets to4. Will you at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met5. Lily and I to the concert it we free next week.A. go; areB. go; will beC. will go; will beD. will go; are。

it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。

'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，注：will 常简略为一、定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

二、基本构成：①be going to +do.打算做某事一般将来时态：eg:I’m going to be a singer.我打算成为一名歌手。

She is going to learnEnglish.她打算去学习英语。

②will /shall +动词原形这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

will 用于各种人称;shall 只用于第一人称。

eg:I will /shall go to visit him next week.下周我将去拜访他。

What time shall we go there tomorrow?明天我们几点去那儿?③否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或情态动词will后加not构成won’t。

例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not　going to have a picnic this afternoon.④一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go shopping this weekend.→Are you going to go shopping this weekend?⑤对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1、问人。

Who例如：I’m going to New York soon.→Who’s going to New York　soon?2、问干什么。

What…do例如：My father is going to watch football games with methis afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3、问什么时候。