高中英语定语从句对比练习(全,附答案)
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定语从句对比性练习(一)比较下列各句,填入关系词:1. This is the museum _______ my mother worked 10 years ago.This is the museum _______ was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.3. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.4. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.6. I can't find the card ______ I wrote your address.I can't find the card ______ ______ I wrote your address.7. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.8.The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel _______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.(二)比较下列各句并选择:1.A.Is this the factory _____you visited last year?B .Is this factory ____you visited last year?a. thatb. wherec. in whichd. the one2.A.Mr Smith is one of those foreigners who____ working in China.B. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____working in China.a. isb. hasc. haved. are3.A.Don’t discuss questions such _____those.B. Let’s discuss only the questions______ we are interested in.a. which b .that c. as d. about which4. A. All ____I need is a good rest.B. ____I need is a good rest.a. Whatb. All whatc. thatd. Which5.A.Pisa is a city, ___ has a leaning tower.B. Pisa is a city, ____there is a leaning tower.a. whichb. thatc. whered. there6.A.This is the place ____we visited last year.B. This the place ____we worked last year.a. whichb. wherec. in thatd. there7. A. The news ____he told us was very exciting.B .He has brought us the news ____our team has won the game.a. whatb. asc. thatd. where1. a d2. d a3. c b4. c a5. a c6. a b7. c c8. a c(三)比较下列各句并选择正确答案:第一组:1. Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?2. Is this the museum_____ they visited yesterday?3. Is this museum _____ they stayed yesterday?4. Is this the museum _____ they stayed yesterday?5. Is this museum _____ you visited yesterday beautiful?6. It was the museum _____ you saw many treasures.7. It was in the museum _____you saw many treasures.8. It was in the museum ____you dropped in ____you saw many treasures.A whereB whichC thatD the oneE 不填第二组:1. She lived in the house ____she used to live.2. She lived in the house ____ she used to live in.3. She lived in the house ____she used to dropped in.4. She lived in the house ____she used to visit.5. She lived in the house ____windows were broken6. She lived in the house ___the windows were broken.7. She lived in the house the windows ____ were broken.8. She lived in the house ___the broken windows.9. She lived in the house and _____ windows were broken.A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. thatE. whichF. itsG. withH. of whichI. whoseJ. 不填第三组:1. _____ is known is that he has gone to college.2. _____ is known that he has gone to college.3. _____ is known , he has gone to college.4. We all know _____ he has gone to college.5. He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6. _____ surprised us most was ___he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. WhatE. that第四组:1. He is such a good teacher____ we all like.2. He is such a good teacher ____ we all like him.3. He is so good a teacher _____ we all like him.4. He is such a good teacher, ____ we all know.5. He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.6. He is as good a teacher _____ we all like.A. asB. thatC. which第五组:1. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ____ he became a manager some years later.2. He arrives in Beijing in 1984, ____ was important to him.3. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ____ he was in his fifties.4. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and ____he became famous.5. It was in 1984 ____ he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. that高考英语貌似神异选择100题练习1. (1) It is five years _______ we saw each other.(2) It will be five years ______ we see each other.(3)It was five years ago ____ we saw each other.A. thatB. sinceC. afterD. before2. (1) They had the fire _____ all night long because it was cold.(2)They had their house ______ last night.(3)They had to have somebody ______ the refuse.(垃圾)A .to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning3. (1) He could hardly make himself _______ because his English was poor.(2)He could hardly make himself _____ others because his English was poor.(3)He could hardly be made ______ us because his English was poor.A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand4. (1) ______ is known to us all is that English is a useful language.(2)_____ is known to us all, English is a useful language.(3)____ is known to us all that English is a useful language.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. As5. (1) The teacher came into the classroom, ______ some students.(2)The teacher came into the classroom, ______ by some students.A. to followB. followingC. followD. followed.6. (1) The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.(2)The weather turned out to be very good and ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7. (1) Wood is used _____ into many useful things.(2)Tom is used to ____ a living by begging.(3)Tom used to_____ a living by begging.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made8. (1) _____ from Beijing to Paris!(2)_____ from Beijing to Paris?A. What a long way it isB. What a long way is it C How long it is D. How long is it9 . (1) ______,and you will make progress(2)______, you will make progress.A. Work hardB. Working hardC. To work hardD. Worked hard10. (1)With a lot of work ____, he was not allowed to go out to play.(2)With a lot of work_____, he was allowed to go out to play.A. to doB. doneC. didD. doing11. (1)He stood there , and his eyes _____ upon Della.(2)He stood there, his eyes ______ upon Della.A. were fixingB. fixedC. were fixedD. fixing12. (1)The weather ______ hot, many people went swimming in the river.(2) The weather _____ hot, so many people went swimming in the river.A. being B .is C. was D. were13. (1)______ an orphan, so we treated him kindly.(2)______ an orphan, he was treated kindly.(3)_______ an orphan, we treated him kindly.A. BeingB.As he wasC. He wasD. As he being14. (1)It’s strange that _____ little birds should have eaten _____ many insects.(2)We have had _____ little rain this year that ________ many trees have died.A. so, soB. suchC. so, suchD. such, so15. (1)Tom suggested we ______ the work at once.(2)Tom suggested us ______ the work at once.(3)The look on his face suggested that he ______ his work.A .to do B. do C. doing D. had done16. (1) He is one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.(2) He is the only one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.A. was B .is C. are D. were17. (1) It’s not right for you to believe people ___ Tom and Mary.(2) It’s not right for you to believe such people ____ Tom and Mary.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which18. (1) She considered _____ Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow.(2) We considered him ____ a middle school students.A. leavingB. to leaveC. beingD. to be19. (1) Who can you imagine ______?(2) I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sending forB. was sent forC. sailD. sailing20. (1) Work hard, ___ you’ll make great progress.(2) Work hard, _____ you won’t make great progress.A .or B. but C. and D.不填21. (1) Who do you know ____ the company?(2) Who do you know ___ the children?A. is in charge ofB. is in the charge ofC. are in charge ofD. Both A and B22. (1) She went up to the girl, ____ her on the shoulder and took her away.(2) She went up to the girl, _____ her on the shoulder and saying, “How old are you?”A. patB. to patC. pattedD. patting23. (1) He made some candles _____ light.(2) He made the boy _____ his parents a note.A. to giveB. gaveC. giveD. giving24. (1) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, ____ that he enjoyed his staying here.(2) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, and _____ that he enjoyed his stay here . A. added B. to add C. adding D. add25. (1) Mary was ill, ____ made her mother worried.(2) Mary was ill and _____ made her mother worried.A. itB. whichC. theseD. those26. (1) Only those _____ knew well could be let in.(2) Only those ____ he knew well could be let in.A. did heB. he didC. whoD. he27. (1) The boy was crying _____ the cup broken.(2) The boy was crying ____ the cup was broken.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. with28. (1) Tom, ____sure to be here on time.(2) Tom _____sure to be here on timeA .is B. are C. be D. am29. (1) I don’t know _____ you are getting on well with your work.(2) I don’t know _____ you are getting on wi th your work.A. howB. thatC. whichD. because30. (1) _____ on the stone, you will see much farther.(2) _____on the stone, and you will see much farther.A. To standB. StandingC. StandD. Stood31. (1) _____ to the left , and you'll see the bus stop.(2) ____ to the left , you'll see the bus stop.(3) ____ down the radio---the baby's sleeping in the next room .A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnD. If you turn32. (1)____ many times, but he still couldn't understand the question.(2) ____ many times, he still couldn't understand the question.(3)____ me the bad news, he went out of the room sadly.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He was toldD. Although he was told33. (1)Whom would you rather ___ with you, Tom or Jack ?(2)There's no bus here . We ___ there on foot.(3)--- Where are your parents? --- They ___ to Shanghai.A. have to goB. have goneC. have goD. have to gone34. (1) The Party members should do all they ____ those in trouble.(2)Abraham’s mother did what she ___ him.(3)Let’s go and ask for our teacher's advice. He _____ us.(4)There is a lot of air in loose snow, which ___ to keep the cold out .A. can helpB. can to helpC. could to helpD. can’t help35. (1) Nothing could make us ___ up the hope.(2)Crusoe made a candle ___ light.A. to giveB. givenC. givingD. give36. (1) ____, the old lady was knocked by a car.(2)____ , a car knocked the old lady down .A. While crossing the streetB. While she crossed the streetC. She crossed the streetD. Crossed the street37. (1) Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but ___ didn't help.(2)Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, ____ didn't help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it38. (1)The policeman ordered that the car ___ here.(2)The policeman ordered the car ____ here.A. not to be parkedB. would be parkedC. not be parkedD. must be stopped39. (1) ___ an engineer, so he knew how to run the machine.(2) ___ an engineer, he knew how to run the machine.A. BeingB. AsC. LikeD. He was40. (1) It was five o'clock ___ he came to see me.(2)It was at five o'clock ____ he came to see me.(3)It is five years ____ I left school.(4)It was five years ___ he joined the army.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since41.(1) I want ___ your bag.(2)Your eyes want ___.(3)The boy said, "I don't want ___ . Let me be.(4)I want my eyes ___ this afternoon.A. examinedB. to examineC. to be examinedD. examining42. (1)--- John won the first prize in the contest. --- _____.(2) The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply and ____.(3)Yesterday I went to the movies, ____.A. So he didB. so did heC. So he did too.D. he did so43. (1) Is this house ____ my father once lived in?(2)Is this the house ___ my father once lived in?(3)Is this house the one ___ my father once lived?(4)Is this the house ___ my father once lived?(5)Was it in this house ___ my father once lived?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. that44. (1) Weather ___, we'll go and pay a visit to your school.(2)If weather ____, we'll go and pay a visit to your school.A. permitsB. permittedC. permittingD. is permitted45. (1) It was not until I had read your letter ___ the truth.(2)Not until I had read your letter ____ the truth.A. did I learnB. I didn't learnC. that I learnedD. that I had learned46. (1) ____ is well-known that Antarctica is difficult to reach.(2) ___ is well-known, Antarctica is difficult to reach.(3)___ is well-known is that Antarctica is difficult to reach.A. ItB. WhichC. WhatD. AS47. (1) What's the way Smith thought of ___ enough money to buy the new house?(2)I'm thinking of ___ Tom to repair my bike.A. gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got48. (1) He said in the school where he studied Japanese ____.(2)He said in the school where he studied Japanese there ____.A. were 500 studentsB. were not taughtC. had 500 studentsD. had no good Japanese teachers49. (1) He said he would use ___ he had to get a new car for her.(2)Have you heard ___ he had to get a new car for her?A. thatB. whatC. aboutD. which50. (1) We don't allow ___ in the office because of the public health.(2)We don't allow anyone ___ in the office because of the public healthA. to smokeB. to be smokingC. smokingD. smoke51. (1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___ to the pop music.(2)My little brother does nothing all day but ___ to the pop music.(3)My little brother had not choice but ___ to me.A. listenB. listensC. to listenD. listening52. (1) Which do you find ___ to learn, Japanese or English?(2)I find ___ to learn English than Japanese.(3)Marked with numbers, the books can be found ___.A. easyB. easierC. more easilyD. it much easier53. (1) ___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(2)___ is no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.(3) ____ is unnecessary for you to explain it to us any more.(4)____ is at least ten years since I left school.(5) Hurry up! ___ is going to snow.(6)___ is no doubt that he'll come.(7)___ is no use arguing with such a man.(8) ___ is no knowing what may happen in one hundred years' time.(9) ___ is going to be an English composition contest this afternoon.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There54. (1) No one can stop us ___ out our plan.A. carryingB. to carryC. from carryingD. carried(2)The man stopped a schoolboy ___ him the way.A. askB. askingC. from askingD. to ask(3)Stop ___, please. Let's begin our class.A. to talkB. talkingC. from talkingD. talk(4)She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest55. (1) I'm sorry to have kept you ___ so long.A. waitingB. to waitC. waiting forD. wait(2)The heavy rain kept us ___ out.A. from goingB. goingC. to goD. with going(3)Why do you keep ___ the same mistake?A. on makingB. makingC. to makeD. make(4)Your papers must be kept ____ again later.A. to be readB. readingC. from readingD. to read56. (1)---Do you mind ___ here? --- Sorry, it isn't allowed.A. if I smokeB. smokingC. my smokingD. to smoke(2)It's very cold today. Would you mind ___ the window?A. my closingB. closingC. if I closeD. to close(3)Would you mind ___ for me for f few minutes?A. waitB. your waitingC. waitingD. if you wait57. (1)--- Do you have any idea what Jack does all day ?--- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ____.A. writesB. is writingC. does writingD. does to write(2)He spent the whole vacation ____ the novel.(3)You should have made good use of the time you spent together ___ the matter.A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discuss58. (1) I know it isn't important but I can't help ___ about it.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinkingD. to thinking(2)I know it isn't important but I can't help but ____ about it.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinkingD. to thinking(3)You'd better not smoke. It can't help ___ rid of your cold.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. but get(4)I'm too busy , so I can't help ___ the room .A. to cleaningB. cleaningC. cleanD. to clean59. (1) It will take the workers three times as little as they used to ___ a bridge.(2)Bamboo can be used to ___ a bridge.A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. be built(3)He has got used to ___ in the city after living there for about five years.A. liveB. livingC. be livingD. be lived(4)They used to ___ tennis, didn't they?A. playingB. playC. playedD. be playing60. (1) We are looking forward to ___ from you soon.A. hearB. be hearingC. hearingD. be heard(2)The day we were looking forward to ____ at last.A. comeB. comingC. is comingD. came61. (1) Would you be so kind ____to help me with my English?(2)Would you be kind ___ to help me with my English?A. asB. enoughC. /D. so62. (1)--- ____ do you like the book ?--- It's quite different from the one I read last week.(2)--- ___ do you like about China?--- The people and the food.(3) ____ do you think of the film we saw last night?(4) ____ do you find our visit to Qingdao ?A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When63. (1) I prefer to watch TV at home rather than ___ to the movies.(2) I prefer watching TV at home to ___ to the movies.(3)I'd like watch TV at home instead of ___ to the movies.A. goB. goingC. to goD. to going(4)I don't want to go to movies. ___, I want to watch TV at home.A. Instead ofB. Rather thanC. InsteadD. Rather64. (1) The box is ___ heavy that I can't lift it.(2)The box is ___ heavy for me to lift.(3)The box is not light ___ for me to lift.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough65. (1) ____ does this dictionary cost?(2) ____ is the price of this dictionary?(3) ____ is the dictionary worth?(4) ____ is the dictionary?A. WhatB. How muchC. HowD. How many66. (1) Here is a so difficult text _______ none of us can understand.(2)Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand it.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where67. (1) ________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was untilD. It was not until68. (1) _________ he has done it is surprising.(2)_________ he has done is surprising.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. /69. (1) _______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.(2)_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.(3)_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. to be seen70. (1) There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.(2)As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. wasB. wereC. beingD. be71. (1) It is kind ________ you to do so.(2)It is easy ________ you to do so.A. toB. forC. ofD. with72. (1) No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.(2)Not you but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.(3)Not only you but I _______ asked to help rebuild the tower.A. amB. isC. areD. were73. (1) Tom and Jack are good at music, but ________ of them is good at art.(2)Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them is good at art.(3)Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them are good at art.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. two74. (1) I have nothing to do but _____ his advice.(2)I have nothing to choose but _______ his advice.A. followB. followingC. to followD. followed75. (1) --________ are you going to do with the letter ?---I'm going to have it burned.(2)---________ are you going to deal with the letter ?---I'm going to have it burned.A. WhetherB. WhyC. WhatD. How76. (1) He spent _______ hours than she on maths.(2)He spent _______ time than she on mathA. many moreB. much moreC. manyD. much77. (1) This book is worth ______.(2)This book is worthy ________.(3)This book is worthy of _______.A. being dipped intoB. to be dipped intoC. dipping intoD. dipped into78. (1) I ________ five yuan on the book.(2)I ________ five yuan for the book.(3)The book _____ me five yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost79.(1) _________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.(2)_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It80.(1)I think he is unable to swim in the river, ?(2) He thinks he is unable to swim in the river, ?A. don't IB. isn't heC. doesn't heD. is he81.(1)No one enjoys .(2) No one enjoys her.A. making fun ofB. to be made fun ofC. being made funD. being made fun of82.(1)She cannot but her baby at home.(2)She has no choice but her baby at home.(3) She cannot help having her baby at home, thinking of the danger.A. leave B .left C. to leave D. leaving83.(1)Fred sat in the front row the speaker attentively.(2)Fred sat in the front row the speaker clearly.A. hearingB. to hearC. listening toD. and listen to84.(1)We had thought what we did him.(2)We had thought that we did him.(3) We had thought we did give him a reply.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy85.(1)The diner the money for the diner and went in.(2) The diner the money for the diner and left.A .paid B. took C .spent D. cost86.(1) She considered the dance hall.(2) She is considered the dance hall.(3) She is considered the dance hall so far.A. how to buying B .to buy C .to have bought D. buying87.(1)Better make her water for Granny Li.(2)Better make a plastic bag water for Granny Li.A. CarriedB. carrying C .to carry D. carry88.(1) in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.(2) by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.(3) myself in the magazine, and I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested89.(1)These papers want within a week.(2)We want these papers to be within a week.(3) We want these papers within a week.A .to writing B. to write C. written D. to be written90. (1)China has a larger population than country in Asia.(2)China has a larger population than country in Europe.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. the other91. (1)“Would you like to have a cup of tea?”“Yes, please. I'm thirsty.”(2)“Would you like to have a cup of tea?”“No, thanks. I'm not thirsty.”A. a bit B .a little C. a few D. a lot92.(1)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's our teacher.”(2)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's a teacher.”(3)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's feeling better today.”(4)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“The left one.”A. What B .Which C. Who D. How93. (1) Often does she go to work bike.(2)Often does she go to work her bike.A. withB. atC. onD. by94.(1) After school I prefer to stay here go shopping.(2) After school I prefer staying here going shopping.A. insteadB. toC. rather than D .more than95.(1)They're sisters. of them is friendly to me.(2) They're sisters. of them are friendly to me.A Every B. Everyone C. Each D. Both96. (1)She has few friends here, ?(2) She has a few friends here, ?A. doesn't sheB. isn't itC. isn't sheD. does she97. (1)“Help to some fish,” Dad said to his friend.(2)“Help to some fish,” Dad said to his friends.(3)“May I help to some fish?” Dad asked his friends.A. yourselfB. youC. so asD. yourselves98.(1)Tom China for 10 years.(2) Tom China for 10 times.A. has been in B .has been to C .has left D. has gone to99.(1)Taiwan is the east of Fujian(2)Taiwan is the east of China.A. inB. atC. toD. from100.(1)Work hard, you will succeed.(2)Work hard, you will not succeed .A. butB. andC. unlessD. or高考英语貌似神异选择100题练习答案Key. 1 BDA 2.DCB 3.ABD 4.BDA 5.BD 6.BD 7.BCA 8.AD 9. AB 10.AB 11CB 12.AC 13. CB(A)B 14.DA 15.BCD 16.DA 17.BA 18.AD 19.BD 20.CA 21.AD 22. CD 23.AC24.CA 25.BA 26.DC 27.DC 28.CA 29.BA30.BC31.CADC32.CADB33.CAB34.BCAA35.DA36.A/BB 37.D B 38.CA/C39.DA/B 40.ABDC41. BC/DCA/C 42.AA/DB 43.ABDCCD 44.CA 45.CA46.ADC 47. BA 48.BA 49.BA50.CA51.DAC 52.BDC53.CDCCCDC/DDD54.A/CDBC55.AAABA56.A/CA/B/D58.CAAC59.ABBB60.CD61.AB62.ABB/A63 .ABCC64.BCD65.ABABB66.AC67.CB68.CA69.BCA70.CA71.CB72. BA73.ABC74.AC75.CD76.AB77.CBA78.BAD79.DC80.BC81.DA82.ACB83.CB84.CDA85.AC 86.DBC87.DA88.DBA89.DCB90.BA91.BA92.CADB93.DC94.CB95.CD96.DA97.ADB98.AB99.CA 100.BD中学英语"相似结构"100题练1. (1)Is this school ________ you visited the other day(2)Is this school ________ you visited your uncle the other day(3)Is this the school ______ you visited the other day(4)Is this the school ______ you visited your uncle the other dayA. the oneB. whereC. whenD. that2. (1) It is a store, ________ sells science book.(2)It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.(3)It is the store ________ science books are sold.(4)It is in the store _______ science books are sold.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where3. (1)I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.(2)I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.A. on whichB. whereC. thatD. when4. (1) Here is such s difficult text _______ none of us can understand.(2)Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where5. (1) Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.(2)Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. its6. (1)_________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.(2)_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It7. (1)________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was untilD. It was not until8. (1) _________ he has done it is surprising.(2)_________ he has done is surprising.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. /9. (1)_______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.(2)_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.(3)_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. to be seen10. (1)There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.(2)As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. wasB. wereC. beingD. be11. (1)It is kind ________ you to do so.(2)It is easy ________ you to do so.A. toB. forC. ofD. with12. (1)No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.。
高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(带答案)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“that”可指人也可指物;“which”指物。
本句中先行词“man”是人,且在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物。
本句中先行词“book”是物,所以“that”和“which”都可以。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
先行词“girl”是人,且在从句中作“he loves”的宾语,按理说“whom”也可以,但在口语中“who”也可以代替“whom”作宾语,所以本句用“who”。
4.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
先行词“house”是物,“that”和“which”都可以在定语从句中指物并作宾语。
5.The boy ____ mother is a teacher is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案解析:D。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,即“……的”。
本句中表示“男孩的妈妈”,所以用“whose”。
6.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或 B 或C。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析:C。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句;B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句,这里是人,不合适;D 选项whom 是宾格形式,而此处关系代词在从句中作主语,所以选who/that。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。
A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;B 选项whom 是宾格形式;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句,此处修饰的是书,所以用which/that。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析:C。
A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句,此处修饰的是人,且在从句中可作宾语、主语等,所以可以用whom/who/that。
4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。
A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句,此处修饰的是房子,所以用which/that。
5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 明确表示人且作主语;which 只能指物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“book”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl ______ we met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或C。
“girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用who 和that 都可以。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语,但不如who 和that 常用;which 只能指物。
4.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或C。
“teacher”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 和that。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语;which 只能指物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“house”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句。
who 和whom 只能指人。
6.The man ______ I talked to is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指代物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词“book”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。
“The girl”是人,“hair”与“girl”是所属关系,所以用关系代词whose,表示“……的”。
who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语;which 用于指代物。
4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A 和B。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语,所以用关系代词whom,也可以用who。
whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指代物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词“house”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。
解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。
关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。
选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。
2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。
选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。
3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。
解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。
4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题答案解析版1.The man who/whom/whose is standing there is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
“who is standing there”修饰“the man”,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系。
2.The woman to whom/whose/who I talked just now is my teacher.A.whomB.whoseC.who答案解析:A。
“to whom I talked just now”修饰“the woman”,在定语从句中作宾语,且前面有介词to,所以用whom。
who 在定语从句中作主语;whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy whose/whom/who book is on the desk is very hardworking.A.whoseB.whomC.who答案解析:A。
“whose book is on the desk”修饰“the boy”,表示“那个男孩的书”,是所属关系,所以用whose。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;who 在定语从句中作主语。
4.The writer who/whom/whose novels are very popular is from England.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose novels are very popular”修饰“the writer”,表示“那个作家的小说”,是所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在定语从句中作主语;whom 在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The singer who/whom/whose songs we like very much is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“man”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。
2.The woman whom/who/that I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。
本题中先行词“woman”是人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,所以“who”“whom”和“that”都可以。
“which”只能指物。
3.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“boy”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。
4.The girl whom/who/that we saw at the park is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ____ is standing over there is our English teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
2.The woman ____ I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是woman,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
3.The boy ____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是boy,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
4.The girl ____ we met in the park is from Canada.A.whoC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
6.The man ____ I saw at the station is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
(完整版)高中定语从句练习题(带答案)定语从句(1)1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can belearned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. that12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time ______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you‘ve arrivedD. when you‘ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. that23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I‘m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in th at factory ______ ―Red Flag‖ cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which126. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn‘t come was ______ he was inju red.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dar k street, th e re wasn‘t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don‘t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don‘t do such thing s ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we c ouldn‘t live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which定语从句(2)51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolento the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn‘t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I‘ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A. who isB. what isC. whom isD. who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose。
高中英语定语从句对比练习(全,附答案)定语从句对比练习1. A. Mr Brown has two daughters, both of_____are doctors.B. Mr Brown has two daughters. Both of_____are doctors.a. themb. whomc. thatd. they2. A. I'll never forget the days_____we spent together in Beijing.B. I'll remember the days_____we worked together in Beijing.a. thatb. wherec. whend. what3. A. The building_____gate faces south is my office.B. The building_____faces south is my office.a. whoseb. wherec. whichd. in which4. A. Our teacher did all_____he could to help them.B. Our teacher did _____he could to help them.a. whatb. whichc. thatd. whose5. A. Is this the novel_____you bought the day before yesterday?B. Is this novel_____you bought he day before yesterday.a. thatb. the onec. whered. in which6. A. She is one of the students in our class who_____well.B. She is the only one of the students in our class who_____well.a. singb. singsc. sangd. have sung7. A. We should go to the place_____we are most needed.B. We should go to the place_____needs us most.a. itb. wherec. thatd. what8. A. It is October_____we met in Dalian for the first time.B. It is in October_____we met in Dalian for the first time.a. thatb. whichc. whend. while10. A. Mr Cross is_____people call a strange man.B. Mr Cross is a man_____people call a strange man.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. who11. A. He is such a good teacher_____we all like him.B. He is such a good teacher_____we all like.a. whomb. thatc. asd. which12. A. He has four daughters, two of_____are workers.B. He has four daughters, and two of_____are workers.a. whichb. whomc. themd. what13. A. Mother didn't come back onDecember 25, _____was my birthday.B. Mother didn't come back home on December 25, _____she was busy working.a. thatb. whichc. whend. as14. A. He said nothing at the meeting, _____surprised us all.B. He said nothing at the meeting, _____was known to us all.a. asb. thatc. whichd. such15. A. This is the room_____he lived in his childhood.B. This is the room_____he lived in last year.a. whenb. wherec. thatd. what16. A. It was the house _____I met the young man.B. It was in the house_____I met the young man.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. where相似结构辨析1:1.Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?2. Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?3. Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday?4. Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?5. Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful?6. It was the museum ______ you saw many treasures.7. It was in the museum ______ you saw many treasures.8. It was in the museum ______ you dropped in that you saw many treasures.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the oneE. /相似结构辨析2:1. She lived in the house ______ she used to live.2. She lived in the house ______ she used to live in.3. She lived in the house ______ she used to drop in.4. She lived in the house ______ she used to visit.5. She lived in the house ______ windows were broken.6. She lived in the house ______ the windows were broken.7. She lived in the house the windows ______ were broken.8. She lived in the house and ______ windows were broken.9. She lived in the house ______ the broken windows.A.whereB. in whichC. at whichD. thatE. whichF.itsG. with H. of which I. whose J. /相似结构辨析3:1.______ is known is that he has gone to college.2.______ is known that he has gone to college.3. ______ is known, he has gone to college.4. We all know _____ he has gone to college.5. He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6. He has gone to college and ______ made us surprised.7. He has gone to college, ______ surprised us.8. ______ surprised us most was ______ he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. whichD. WhatE. that相似结构辨析4:1.He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.2. He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.3. He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.A. asB. thatC. which相似结构辨析5:1. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he became a manager, someyears later.2. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ was important for him.3. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he was already in his fifties.4. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and _____ he became famous.5. It was in 1984 ______ he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. thatB A AC A C C A A B A B B C C A A BD B C B C B C C A B C D C A C D B C D C B C D A A D BCE A A BCE ACA AB DEJ AC DEJ I H HFG D A B E C E C D E A B C B C A D E。