牛津书虫全套pdf2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册教学案【含答案】

Unit 1百科全书_______ _________________ 人的_______ _________________ 恐龙_______ _________________ 意大利人_______ _________________ 发明家_______ _________________ 音乐家_______ _________________ 科学家_______ _________________ 出生；诞生；_______ _________________ 乡村\农村_______ _________________ 才智/智慧_______ _________________有艺术天赋的_______ _________________能力，才能_______ _________________可能，大概_______ _________________ 发明_______ _________________ 笔记本_______ _________________ 包括；包含；_______ _________________ 甚至_______ _________________ 然而；可是_______ _________________ 突然，忽然_______ _________________ 没有人_______ _________________ 化石_______ _________________（在…中）获_______ _________________ 胜，赢；美元_______ _________________ 在乡村，在农村_____________________________ 人_____________________________ 灭绝，消失_____________________________ 了解，弄清_____________________________ 去散步____________________________ 从很小的时候____________________________ 艺术能力____________________________ 变老____________________________ Unit 2数字 [pl.] _______ _________________指示，命令_______ _________________检查；核实_______ _________________克（重量单位）_______ _________________儿子_______ _________________国际象棋_______ _________________印度_______ _________________充满智慧的_______ _________________向（某人）_______ _________________挑战许诺；承诺_______ _________________ 奖赏；奖品_______ ________________________ _________________ 谷粒国际象棋_______ _________________ 棋盘（使）加倍_______ _________________ 数量；数额_______ _________________ 剩余部分_______ _________________ 金子；黄金_______ _________________ 代替；顶替_______ _________________认识到；意_______ _________________ 识到抄写；誊写_______ _________________准确无误_______ _________________ 地交通_______ _________________ 事故_______ _________________ 很久以前_____________________________向（某人）_____________________________ 挑战...等等_____________________________ 抄写_____________________________ Unit 3订货；订购_______ _________________ 比较；对比_______ _________________====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====（计算机）_______ _________________显示器扬声器_______ _________________（计算机）_______ _________________主机键盘_______ _________________鼠标_______ _________________打字_______ _________________脑_______ _________________操纵，控制_______ _________________昂贵的_______ _________________极小的_______ _________________依靠；依赖_______ _________________计算_______ _________________速度_______ _________________操作；控制_______ _________________铁路系统_______ _________________公司_______ _________________价格_______ _________________总额合计_______ _________________英寸_______ _________________出售；售卖_______ _________________受欢迎的_______ _________________从事……工_____________________________作没意识到_____________________________依靠_____________________________除…以外_____________________________总计；共计_____________________________期待；盼望_____________________________ Unit 4广告_______ _________________好笑的，滑_______ _________________ 稽的创作，创造_______ _________________电话机，电_______ _________________ 话车轮_______ _________________舒适的，舒_______ _________________ 服的四轮马车_______ _________________ 世纪_______ _________________ 乘客，旅客_______ _________________ 创新，发明_______ _________________实用的，适_______ _________________ 用的从...开始，_______ _________________ 自...以来距离. 间距_______ _________________移动电话，_______ _________________ 手机随便什么时_______ _________________ 候在任何时候开发,研制_______ _________________灯_______ _________________ 蜡烛_______ _________________ 白天_______ _________________ 灰尘，尘土_______ _________________特殊的，特_______ _________________ 别的机翼，翅膀_______ _________________ 引言_______ _________________ 替换，顶替_______ _________________ 汽油_______ _________________自那以来_____________________________ 与..保持联系_____________________________在白天_____________________________使..不接近_____________________________同时_____________________________ Unit 5有关教育的，有教育意义的_______ _________________ 交流，互访_______ _________________ 文化_______ _________________ 主人_______ _________________====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删==== 地方的，当地的_______ _________________英国的_______ _________________高兴的，愉快的_______ _________________客人，宾客_______ _________________筷子_______ _________________工作日_______ _________________在...旅游_______ _________________极好的，了不起的_______ _________________（一次）经历，经验_______ _________________太极拳_______ _________________已经，早已_______ _________________使...初次了解，使尝试_______ _________________成功_______ _________________尚未.仍未_______ _________________慎重对待，尊重_______ _________________起初，起先___________________________到目前为止___________________________小量___________________________使..... 初次了解___________________________从....到.....___________________________ Unit 6古代的_______ ________________________ _________________ 战争_______ _________________ 懂；理解_______ _________________ 差别_______ _________________ 金字塔_______ _________________ 首领_______ _________________ 希腊人_______ _________________ 攻占_______ _________________ 士兵_______ _________________ 巨大的_______ _________________ 拖，拉动_______ _________________ 主要的_______ _________________ 庆祝.庆贺_______ _________________ 笨的；傻的_______ _________________午夜；子夜_______ _________________空的_______ _________________ 除……之外_______ _________________ 秘密的_______ _________________ 侧面_______ _________________ 安静地_______ _________________ 陆军部队_______ _________________ 进入_______ _________________ 达到目的_______ _________________ 计谋_______ _________________ 王子_______ _________________ 王后_______ _________________ 偷_______ _________________ 处罚_______ _________________ 场_______ _________________ 先生_______ _________________将表演出来____________________________拿…开玩笑____________________________除……之外____________________________大量的____________________________最后____________________________加油____________________________====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删==== Unit 7_______ _________________记忆力；回忆角_______ _________________失去,丧失_______ _________________改进，提_______ _________________高，改善提到，说到_______ _________________方法，办法_______ _________________拼写，拼法_______ _________________头脑，大脑_______ _________________可笑的_______ _________________英里_______ _________________字母_______ ________________________ _________________值得，有价值的拼写_______ _________________除非_______ _________________困难_______ _________________清单_______ _________________步骤_______ _________________循环_______ _________________====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====类似的，相_______ _________________像的纸币_______ _________________钱包，皮夹_______ _________________子篮，筐_______ _________________经理_______ _________________提取（款）__________________________________________________________涌出Unit 8演说_______ _________________通告_______ _________________比赛；竞赛_______ _________________珍宝_______ _________________文本_______ _________________机会；机遇_______ _________________自信地_______ _________________话题_______ _________________优胜者_______ _________________建议_______ _________________det.几个；_______ _________________一些意见；想法_______ _________________整个的_______ _________________建议.提议_______ _________________====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====沟通_______ _________________在任_______ _________________何……时候富有的_______ _________________贫穷的_______ _________________藏；隐蔽_______ _________________袭击；攻击_______ _________________羞怯的_______ _________________其他的_______ _________________选择_______ _________________寻宝游戏___________________________公开地___________________________上演___________________________依我看___________________________最重要的是__________________________小心__________________________bebecomebeginblowbreakbuild burn buy catch choose come cut digdo draw drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get givegrow hang have hear hide keep know lead learn leave let lie light lose make mean meet put read ride ringrise run say see sell send shine shoot sing sit sleep smell speak spell spend stand steal stick swim take teach tellthink throw understand wake wearwinwrite。

1.阅读教材6页写出下列词语的汉语意思：win _____________ find out _____________so much ______________ hard work _______________2.阅读教材14至15页内容，初步了解如何使用百科全书，并猜测下列词语的词义。

consist of _________________ a number of __________________volum饿 ________________ in alphabetical order ___________________look for ______________ guide word ____________________1、预习反馈：2、出示学习目标：3、探究点一：Study skills（1）了解百科全书的使用及相关词语Volum饿 ________________ in alphabetical order ___________________consist of _________________ a number of __________________（2）完成教材15页A，B，C中的练习题。

探究点二：Listening（1）阅读Listening板块中的要求，观察第一幅图，然后回答问题。

•In the picture, which one is Jane Dickinson?•Did she win the quiz? How do you know that?（2）听录音，在每个空格中填入一个单词或数字。

探究点三：Talk time(1) 听录音，注意划线部分的朗读。

(2) 归纳：________ , ___________, ________, _______等实词在句子中需要重读。

_________, _________, _________, __________, _________, _________,__________等虚词在句子中不重读。

牛津8A Unit 1 Friends 教案（教材分析）Language functions and focus1. Use an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb to describe someone/ somethinge.g.: She has short hair.Her hair is short.2. Use comparatives to compare two people /thingse.g.: Sandy’s hair is longer than Millie’s hair.3. Use superlatives to compare three or more people thingse.g.: He is the tallest boy in my class.4. Use ‘as’+ adjective+ ‘as’ to compare people / thingse.g.: Millie is as tall as Kitty.5. Use adj ectives to describe someone’s physical features and appearancee.g.: Sandy is tall and has long hair.Language skillsListening1. Identify main ideas to obtain information about a friend2. Interpret information to obtain a general understanding of the people in a conversation3. Identify specific and relevant information to complete letters about teenagers’ future plansSpeaking1. Use questions and answers to talk about people’s appearance and personality2. Use everyday expressions to show agreement and confirm informationReading1. Guess general meaning from keywords and context2. Skim text for overall meaning and scan for details3. Identify specific information about different people from their friends’ descriptionsWriting1. Collect information and organize ideas to describe the appearance and personality of a friend2. Produce a particular text-type for an audience using a given modelStudy skillsLook for main points and keywords to help understand and remember a passage more easilyBackground informationBook 8A continues the story about the lives and experiences of the six central characters introduced in Book 7A. Here, the characters are Grade 8 students. Yourstudents will be able to identify with the different situations and contexts. Language is presented through real-life experiences, exposing students to real communication. Overview of the unitThe main topic of this unit is describing the appearance and the qualities of a good friend. Students learn to talk about their friends and their future plans.Unit openingBackground informationThe opening page arouses students’ interest in the topic of the unit through the funny interactions of two cartoon characters (Eddie and Hobo). This opening page introduces the idea of friendship and sharing.Warm-up activities1. Read the conversation between Eddie and Hobo. Check understanding of ‘kind’ and ‘share’. Ask,e.g.: What does Eddie give Hobo? (He gives him some cake and milk.)Is there anything else in the fridge? (No, there isn’t.)What does Hobo want? (He wants to share Eddie’s pizza in the bowl.)2. Introduce the idea of sharing and friendship. Ask,e.g.: Are Eddie and Hobo good friends? (Yes, they are. They share things.)Who do you like more? Why? ( I like Eddie because he shares his food with Hobo.)Ask two more able students to role-play the conversation in front of the class.牛津8A Unit1 教案（1课时）Welcome to the unitObjectives1. To revise vocabulary and expressions to describe people2. To guess meaning from context3. To generate ideas about people’s appearance and personalities4. To categorize adjectives to describe important qualities of a friend according to personal preferencesBackground informationThis section introduces students to the unit topic about different personalities of friends. Students answer some questions in a magazine about the qualities of a best friend. It also preteaches some useful words and expressions.Teaching procedures1. Ask more able studentse.g.: Do you have a special friend? What makes him/her special?Accept all reasonable answers. (He/She helps me with my homework. I can always talk to him/her about my problems, etc.)2. Ask students to look at Part A and explain that they will be reading an advertisement in “Teenagers’ magazine. They have to match the qualities with thequestions. For weaker classes, go through the words and phrases on the left. Then ask each question at a time and invite students to say the correct word or phrase. Then ask the class to write the correct letters on their own.3. Go around the class to check that students have written the correct letters.4. Ask more able students to think of other qualities of a good friend, e.g., generous, clever, kind, understands my problems, makes me laugh. Write the words and phrases on the board.5. Read the list of words in Part B and chick that students understand their meanings. Check also understanding of ‘quite important’ and ‘very important’.6. On the board, write ‘What qualities of a good friend are important to you?’. Ask the class to think carefully about what qualities they appreciate in friends and put ticks under the correct headings in the table. Encourage students to work on their own. Then ask them to compare their answers with a partner. Ask individual students to tell the rest of the class about their own choice and their partner’s choice of qualities. Write some structures on the board to enable students to focus on the choice of adjectives and to maintain a fluent oral performance.Extension activityYou can copy the table. More able students can add more adjectives describing qualities of a good friend. Students can also interview several classmates using this table. They should write tally marks instead of ticks in the table. Then they can compare their results with a partner or in class to find out which qualities are the most popular.GameAsk each student to write three adjectives or phrases to describe a classmate on a piece of paper. Remind students to write his or her name as well. Encourage them to work on their own and not to show their choice of words to other students. Then collect the pieces of paper and put them together. Draw one at a time and read each description. Invite the class to guess whom it describes.牛津8A Unit1 教案（2课时）ReadingObjectives1. To guess general meanings from keywords and context2. To skim text for overall meanings and scan for details3. To identify specific information about different people form their friends’ descriptions4. To use adjectives to descr ibe people’s appearance and characteristics5. To recognize the use of comparatives and superlativesPart ABackground informationThis section presents three letters about ‘best friends’ for a writing competition held by ‘Teenagers’ magazine. The context invites students to think about qualities in their friends.Teaching procedures1. Review key vocabulary according to the general ability of the class. Tell the class about a friend or relative. If possible, show his/her photo. Say,e.g.: My best friend is small and thin with long hair. She is very smart and helpful. Then ask questions to check understanding. (Is my friend tall? Is her hair short or long? Is she willing to help?)2. Divide the class into three groups and allocate one article to each group. While students skim the text on their own, ask them to underline the words they do not know. Then go through the words students have underlined.3. On the board, write the headings ‘Appearance’ and ‘Personality’. Ask each group to go through their letter again and find words or expressions to match each heading. Invite students from each group to come forward and write their words and expressions under the correct heading.4. Write the following questions on the board for students to copy in their books. What does he/she look like? (For appearance)What kind of person is he/she? (For personality)What does he/she do or want to do in the future? (For future plan)Invite students from each group to ask and answer these questions and describe the teenager in each article.Part BTeaching procedure1. Explain the context and check that students understand what an editor of magazine or newspaper does. Then review the adjectives and nouns in the box in Part B1. Ask students to find the words in the articles on page4.2. Ask students to do Part B1 on their own. Tell them that they need to look for specific details, which fit each of the persons described in the articles. Encourage students to check their answers with a partner. Then ask students to read out the completed captions one at a time.3. Explain the context of Part B2 and ask students to find each description in the corresponding letter. Point to the photos in Part B2 and ask more able students to briefly describe each person. For weaker classes, read the sentences to the students and ask them to match them with the correct photos. Students could work individually or in pairs.Game1. Cut out some pictures of people of different height and appearance. Number the pictures or give familiar names to each person in the pictures (Mary, Tom, Peter, ect.). Stick the pictures on the board. Describe one of the people without pointing or even liking at his/her photo. Invite students to guess the person you have described. (That’s picture number five./That’s Mary.) Then ask individual students to do the same while the rest of the class guess the person.2. Alternatively, you can divide the class into three or four competing teams. Each team can work out description for the other teams to guess. Give a score only for the first correct guess.Part CTeaching procedures1. Explain the context of Part C1 and read the six sentences for weaker classes. Depending on students’ abilities, set this activity either as an individual activity or asa quiz.2. If you use it as a quiz, divide the class into teams of 4-5 students. Set a time limit. The team who gets all the correct answers first is the winner.3. Alternatively, you can ask students to close their books while you are reading each sentence. Give a score to the team who gives the first correct answer.4. Ask students to correct the false sentences.5. Ask more able students to do the extra sentences in Part C1. You can also ask them to correct the false sentences.6. Explain the context of Part C2 and check that students understand the idea of voting for somebody or something. If time allows, organize a class vote. Name a job, e.g., a class monitor, a student representative, etc. ask stronger classes to make a list of qualities required for the job. Write all the qualities suggested by the students on the board. For weaker classes, provide this table with the adjectives.Then ask the students to vote for each quality. Before each vote, invite more able students to explain why they will vote or not vote for that particular quality. Accept all reasonable answers, e.g.: I will vote for ‘clever’ because it’s important that a class monitor learns and understands things quickly.7. For weaker classes, read the sentences in the speech bubbles before you ask the students to find out who each of the characters will vote for and fill in the blanks. Then ask ‘Who will Amy/ Simon/ Sandy vote for?’ to check the answers.8. Divide students into pairs and ask them to vote for one of the ‘best friends’ described in the articles on page4. Write down the number of votes for each person on the board.Extension activityOrganize a class vote for a ‘best friend’. On a piece of paper, ask students to write a brief description about a person they consider to be a best friend. Invite 6-7 students to put up their descriptions on the board. Then read the descriptions one at a timeand ask the class to vote for one of them. Ask individual students why they have voted for that particular person.牛津8A Unit1 教案（3课时）VocabularyObjectives1. To use adjectives to describe people’s physical features2. To use adjectives to describe general appearance of people3. To select and use adjectives that are appropriate to describe the appearance of boys and girlsBackground informationThis section develops the use of adjectives to describe people’s appearance. Students should be encouraged to develop their range of adjectives as much as possible using the tasks on the page as a starting point.As students become more and more able to understand the subtle meanings of words, they will be able to develop ways of accessing imaginative and creative texts to foster genuine interest and pleasure in what they read. In turn, they will gradually be able to use adjectives to write more interesting and creative texts themselves. Teaching procedures1. Explain the context of the tasks. Ask students to study the pictures and words. For weaker classes, go through the words and preteach unknown words. Ask students to do Part A on their own first and then compare answers with a partner. Ask several students to read their answers to check correct use of adjectives.2. Go through the words in the box in Part B. less able students are not likely to know the adjectives which are only suitable to describe males or females. You may need to give them some hints. Ask students to use the words in sentences to check that they understand the meanings and use of words. Then ask students to complete the lists in groups of 4-5. Check answers orally with the class.Extension activities1. Ask students to find more adjectives for each category of the adjectives used in Part A. draw this table on the board and brainstorm as many words as possible.Go through the adjectives and ask students to draw simple illustrations of the adjectives on pieces of paper. Invite some students to show their illustrations to the rest of the class.Provide pictures of people either pinned up on the board or cut out of magazines to groups of four students. Fay an adjective and ask students to find a picture illustrating it.2. Ask students to select and write suitable adjectives to describe themselves on a piece of paper. Invite some students to come forward and read the adjectives. Makesure that the atmosphere is supportive and that the rest of the class do not make any unpleasant comments.3. Ask students to describe their friends, classmates, relatives or pop/sports stars using the adjectives they have learned. For stronger classes, encourage them to use any adjectives.Game1. Bring some pictures of people into the classroom or ask students to being pictures. These can be magazine or newspaper cuttings or photos. Divide students into groups of five. Give a picture to only one student in each group and ask him/her not to show it to the other students. Give blank pieces of paper to the other students. The student with the picture describes the features of the person in the picture while the other students draw the person. On the board, display the drawings together with the original picture. For stronger classes, invite students to find out the mistakes. For weaker classes, ask students to vote for the best drawing which resembles the picture.2. Alternatively, tell students who are drawing the pictures to ask as many questions as possible to get inform ation about the person they are drawing, e.g., ‘Is your person a boy/ a man/ a woman/ tall /small /fat /thin? Is his/ her face square/ round?’ The student looking at the picture is only allowed to say ‘Yes.’ or ‘No.’.牛津8A Unit1 教案（4课时）GrammarObjectives1. To use an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb to describe someone/ something2. To use comparatives to compare two people/ things3. To use superlatives to compare three or more people/ things4. To compare two people/ things using ‘(not) as’+ adjective+ ‘as’Background informationThis section further develops the use of adjectives already introduced in the reading and vocabulary sections. The story moves on from describing best friends for a magazine competition to describing classmates at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. Daniel wants to write to his e-friends about his classmates. We already know some students’ features from earlier passages but we will learn more about their physical appearance and abilities in this section. Most adjectives are familiar so that students are able to focus on using them accurately in sentences. The use of‘(not) as’+ adjective+ ‘as’ is introduced in the context of a survey about outdoor activities.Part ATeaching procedures1. Tell students that we use adjectives to describe people and things. Explain that we can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb. Read the examples on the page and invite students to think of more examples. Prompt students by giving an example with an adjective, e.g., placed before a noun, and ask students to put the adjective, e.g., after a linking verb and make another sentence.2. For weaker classes, read the linking verbs in the tip box and check understanding. For stronger lasses, elicit the verbs.3. For less able students, go through the words in Part A to check understanding. Ask students to rearrange the words on their own. Then invite several students to read out their complete sentences to check the answers.4. Give less able students some extra words to rearrange and form complete sentences. You can use the additional items on the page. For stronger classes, divide the students onto pairs and ask each student to think of some jumbled words forhis/her partner to rearrange into a complete sentence. Make sure students include adjectives in their sentences. To make the activity meaningful, tell students to describe friends, classmates or other familiar people.Part BTeaching procedures1. It is a good idea to use pictures of people, animals or things to teach comparatives and superlatives. For example, use pictures of two pop/sports stars, to elicit examples with comparative forms, e.g., ‘Jacky is taller than Andy. Andy is thinner than Jacky. Andy is more handsome than Jacky.’ Make sure you use both short and long adjectives. Write the comparative forms on the board in two columns (short and long adjectives) and try to elicit the rule form the students, e.g., we add ‘-er’ to short adjectives and use ‘more’ for long adjectives. Then we add ‘than’ after the comparatives.2. Add one or two more pictures of pop/sports stars to elicit examples with superlative forms. Write the superlative forms on the board in two columns (short and long adjectives) and try to elicit the rule form students, e.g., we add ‘-est’ to short a djectives and use ‘most’ for long adjectives. Then we add ‘the’ before the superlatives.3. For stronger classes, point out the exceptions, e.g., ‘more pleased’, ‘the most pleased’; ‘more real’, ‘the most real’.4. The table shows the change of form of adj ectives when ‘-er’/ ‘-est’ or ‘more’/‘most’ are added. It also includes some irregular forms. Go through it with students. Check understanding by asking students to form comparatives and superlatives with other adjectives. You can use the additional examples on the page. Invite students to write the examples on the board to check the correct spelling.5. For stronger classes, ask students to close their books and elicit the spelling rules from the examples you have written on the board. Then ask them to look at the tableto check if they have formulated the correct rules. Give more able students the irregular forms of ‘old’ and ‘far’.6. Ask students to complete the table in Part B1 on their own. Remind less able students to refer to the table at the top of the page. Then invite students to compare answers in pairs. Go through the exercise again with the whole class.7. Ask students to complete ‘Work out the rule!’ at the top of page 10. For less able students, ask them to refer to the rules on page8 and the table on page9.Part B2Background informationPart B2 is a problem-solving task. Students must work out the answers form the information given in the table. Although this is a cognitively demanding task, as it requires comparing numbers, the vocabulary and language structures used in the activity are within students’ linguistic abilities.Teaching procedures1. For more able students, ask them to complete the sentences on their own and compare answers with a partner.2. For less able students, go through the words and numbers in the table and ask questions. revise the adjectives in brackets before starting this task.3. Check answers orally with the class.Extension activityDivide students into groups of 5-6. ask students to collect information about their own group and present it in a similar table. Students can include ‘Height’, ‘Weight’, ‘Running’, ‘Maths test’, etc. Tell students not to worry about the accuracy of their scores but to include approximate figures. Then ask them to write a group profile using sentences 1-9 as models.Part CTeaching procedures1. Use the information collected by students to introduce the new structures in Part C. If you have not done the extension activity, use the information in the table in PartB2. prompt the students to complete the sentence to elicit the new structure.2. Invite students to make their own sentences based on the information in their table or the table on the page. Write the sentences on the board. Elicit the rule form more able students. For less able students, read the explanation at the bottom of the page.3. Before starting Part C1, revise the meaning of the nouns used in this activity ---- ‘hiking’, ‘swimming’, ‘camping’, ‘cycling’, ‘diving’ and ‘skiing’. Elicit the nouns by pointing at the pictures in the table. Invite students to think of other outdoor activities.4. Elicit the meanings of the two key adjectives ---- ‘interesting’ and ‘dangerous’. List things, people, phenomena or activities and ask whether they can be dangerous or interesting, e.g., a fire, a favourite book, a lesson, a typhoon, ice-skating, etc.5. Explain the context to students. Point out that the table in Part C1 is another way of presenting information of a survey. Encourage students to use this as a model for presenting survey results about their own classmates.6. Give students enough time to study the table carefully. Encourage students to ask questions to clarify or confirm meanings of specific details.7. For weaker classes, read the conversation together with the students and explain any unfamiliar words/phrases first. Remind students not to use comparatives and superlatives, but only ‘(not) as…as’.8. Remind students that they need to pay attention to who is speaking in the conversation in order to refer to the correct column in the table for information.9. Ask students to work in pairs to complete the conversation. As this is aproblem-solving task engaging students’ general knowledge as well as linguistic knowledge, you must allocate sufficient time to do this task. Check answers orally with the whole class.10. If time allows, role-play the conversation. Check for correct pronunciation.11. In part C2, ask students to complete the last column of Part C1 expressing their own opinions about the different outdoor activities included in the table.12. In pairs, invite students to compare their answers and talk about what they think about the activities using ‘(not) as… as’. For less able students, tell them to use the conversation on the page as a model. Ask pairs of more able students to come forward and talk about what they think about the activities.Extension activityIf there is time and interest, divide students into groups of 5-6 and ask them to do a similar survey of the classmates in their group using the table on the page as a model. Encourage more able students to include other activities in the survey and compare the activities using other criteria, e.g., popular, exciting, ect. Then make a display of the group surveys.You can also draw the table without the information about Millie, Sandy, Daniel and Simon for students’ use. Students can add the names of the students in their group to the table.牛津8A Unit1 教案（5课时）Integrated skillsPart AObjectives1. To listen for and identify specific information2. To interpret information and obtain a general understanding of the people involved in a conversation.3. To respond to written text and information obtained from listening.4. To select specific and relevant details, to consolidate information and complete two letters to the editor of a magazine.Background informationIn this section, Millie and Sandy are each writing about their own hopes for the future to Mr. Zhou, the editor of ‘Teenagers’ magazine. Before writing their respective letters, they discuss their future plans with their friends, Amy and Kitty. Teaching procedures1. Ask less able students to read the list of future plans before playing the recording. Check understanding. Encourage more able students to guess the meaning of phrases.2. Invite stude nts to talk about their own and their partners’ future hopes.3. Play the recording. Students listen to the recording and put a tick next to each correct phrase as they hear it. Ask them to read the phrases they have ticked to check the correct answers.4. If many students have got wrong answers, play the recording again. Stop the recording after each phrase listed in Part A1 if necessary.5. For stronger classes, ask students to read Millie’s letter addressed to Mr. Zhou, the editor, on their own. For weaker classes, read the letter together with the students. Check general understanding of the letter and explain words and phrases if necessary. Ask students to read the list of phrases in Part A1 again and use the information to complete the letter.6. Read the completed letter or ask a student to read it to check the correct answers.7. For stronger classes, play the recording for Part A3 and ask students to complete Sandy’s letter on page 13 on their own. For weaker classes, go through the list of phrases in the table on page 12 again before playing the recording. Read the incomplete letter and check that students understand all the words.8. For weaker classes, you may want to ask students to close their books and listento the recording. Then check general comprehension of the conversation by asking questions such as “Are Sandy and Kitty going shopping this weekend? Why not? What’s Sandy doing to do next month? What does she love doing? What does she hope to become when she grows up?” Then play the recordin g again and ask students to complete Sandy’s letter. Allow less able students to check spelling of words in the table on page 12.9. Read the completed letter or ask a student to read it to check the correct answers. Extension activities1. Divide students into pairs and invite them to talk about their own future hopes and/ or plans. Write down some useful questions for students to ask each other, e.g., ‘What would you like to be/do?’, ‘What do you hope to become when you grow up?’, ‘What kind of person wo uld you like to be?, ect.2. If time allows, ask students to write a letter about their own future hopes and/ or plans using one of the letters as a model. Add the letters to the display of group survey.Pat BObjectives1. To use adjectives to describe friends and young people2. To formulate questions about people’s personalities3. To respond to questions about people’s appearance and personalities4. To show agreement and confirm information5. To interact with others in a familiar contextBackground informationExplain the common context of introducing and describing friends to other people while showing their photos. Sandy and her cousin Helen are looking at Sandy’s photo album with photos of her friends. Helen is asking Sandy questions about her friends and Sandy is describing them.Teaching procedures1. For stronger classes, tell students to close their books and listen to you while you read the conversation. For weaker classes, allow students to follow the conversation in the book. Read the conversation line by line focusing on intonation and sentence stress. Ask students to underline words that are stressed.2. Ask students to repeat the sentences as thy hear them. Make sure they so not sound monotonous or mechanical. If they have problems pronouncing particular words, practice the words separately first.3. Ask students to practice the conversation in pairs and then change roles. Ask more able students to role-play the conversation in front of the class.4. Ask students to bring photos of their friends. Invite more able students to show their photos while you ask them questions such as ‘Who is the boy/ girl on the left/ right/ in the middle/ next to…? What’s he/ she like? What would he/ she like to be when he/ she grows up?’ Students who do not have any photos to show can draw simple pictures to their friends.5. Divide students in to pairs and invite them to ask each other questions about the people in their photos. Ask students to make up their own conversations based on the model. For less able students, allow them to write down their conversations first before role-playing them.6. While students are practicing the conversation in pairs, move around the classroom providing help with correct pronunciation and fluency.牛津8A Unit1 教案（6课时）Study skillsObjectives。

沪教牛津版八年级上册英语知识点总结全册（广州地区）Unit 1 Encyclopedias (4)✧单词 (4)✧短语 (5)✧重点句型 (5)✧课文翻译 (6)✧知识点解析 (7)✧习题 (13)Unit 2 Numbers (16)✧单词 (16)✧短语 (17)✧重点句型 (18)✧课文翻译 (18)✧知识点解析 (19)✧习题 (36)Unit 3 Computers (38)✧单词 (38)✧短语 (39)✧重点句型 (39)✧课文翻译 (40)✧知识点解析 (41)✧习题 (58)Unit4 Inventions (61)✧单词 (61)✧短语 (62)✧重点句型 (63)✧课文翻译 (63)✧知识点解析 (65)✧习题 (68)Unit5 Educational exchange (71)✧单词 (71)✧短语 (72)✧重点句型 (72)✧课文翻译 (73)✧知识点解析 (74)✧习题 (83)Unit 6 Ancient stories (85)✧单词 (85)✧短语 (87)✧重点句型 (87)✧课文翻译 (88)✧知识点解析 (89)✧习题 (95)Unit 7 Memory (100)✧单词 (100)✧短语 (101)✧重点句型 (101)✧课文翻译 (102)✧知识点解析 (103)✧习题 (109)Unit 8 English Week (114)✧单词 (114)✧短语 (115)✧重点句型 (115)✧课文翻译 (116)✧知识点解析 (117)✧习题 (122)每单元必考语法点预览Unit 1 some与any的用法& 复合不定代词somebody, anybody, nobody等的用法Unit 2基数词及数字的表达& 序数词Unit 3形容词的比较级与最高级Unit 4 good, bad, far & (not) as…as…Unit 5现在完成时& already, yet, ever, neverUnit 6 现在完成时中since, for & 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别Unit 7（真实性）条件状语从句& if…not 与unlessUnit 8情态动词should, had betterUnit 1 Encyclopedias 单词suddenly adv. [ˈsʌdn:lɪ] 意外地，忽然地nobody pron. [ˈnoˌ bədi] 没有人，无人fossil n. [ˈfɑsəl] 化石win v [wɪn] 获胜，赢dollar n [ˈdɑlɚ] 美元✧短语1.in the countryside 在乡村，在农村11.for example 例如2.human being 人12.next to 紧挨着3.die out 灭绝，消失13.look up 查阅4.find out 了解，弄清14.live on Earth 生活在地球上5.go for a walk 去散步15.an Italian painter 一位意大利画家6.be born 出生ed to do sth 过去常常做某事7.more than 多于，超过17.at the end of 在…末尾8.just like 正如，正像18.in the centre 在中心9.how long 多久e out of…从…出来10.would like 想要20.be famous for 以…而闻名✧重点句型1.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 有的恐龙和鸡一样小。

牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期unit4教案Material: Oxford English 8A Unit 4 NumbersLesson type:Reading: Numbers: Everyone’s language (1)Class: Class 1 and Class 2, Grade 8Teaching objectives:By the end of the class, the students are expected to1. 通过文本阅读，理解部分核心词汇的含义及用法，知道部分拓展词汇的含义;能够使用恰当的词汇来描述数字这一国际语言;2. 通过阅读活动，获取有关数字的基本信息并归纳文章主旨大意。

Focus on learning:通过文本阅读，理解部分核心词汇的含义及用法，知道部分拓展词汇的含义;能够使用恰当的词汇来描述数字这一国际语言;Potential difficulties in learning:通过阅读活动，获取有关数字的基本信息并归纳文章主旨大意。

Stages Learning activities PurposesLead in 1. What do we call them?2. Think about what these numbers stand for.To set up a situation and predictwhat to read.Pre-reading 1. Read and answer the questions.What is the title?What can we know from the title?What will the write probably talk about in the text?While- reading 1. Read through the subheadings, pictures and thelast paragraph. Answer the questions.What is the passage about?How many parts are there in the passage?2. Read “ancient numbers”. Tell the meanings ofthe pictures.3. Read “zero”. Find the answers to thesequestions.What does this part tell about zero?What is the system of numbers most peopleuse today?Who played an important role in creating the1-9 system?4. Read “calculating machines”. List thecalculating machines and their advantages.5. Read “brain against computer”. Complete thetable.To help students read for thegeneral idea and detailedinformation.Post- reading 1. Read the following questions and think.Which has been answered in the article?Which hasn’t been answered?To help students furtherunderstand the text.Which can be inferred from the article?Are all the answers questions closely related to the title “numbers: everyone’s language’? Explain your reason.AssignmentsCopy the new words and phrases you learnedin today's lesson. Then read them aloud after therecording.Think and answer the second question inTask 3 on your worksheet.Complete Exercises C (CI, C2, C3) and D(DI, D2) on pages 58 and 59, Student's Book.Read the passage aloud after the recordingthree times.To consolidate what is learnt inclass.Material: Oxford English 8A Unit 4 NumbersLesson type:Reading: Numbers: Everyone’s language (2)Class: Class 1 and Class 2, Grade 8Teaching objectives:By the end of the class, the students are expected to1. 通过阅读，了解说明文的文体特征，判断文章说明对象，辨别作者所使用的说明方法;2. 在阅读中，识别段落主题句，判断作者使用的细节支撑类型; 进一步探讨各段落与标题的匹配度，完善主题信息。

Unit 8 English Week 词汇清单：1.speech 演说2.notice 能告petition 比赛4.treasure 珍宝5.text 文本6.chance 机会7.confidently 自信地8.winner 优胜者9.whole 整个的10.suggestion建议municate 沟能12.whenever 任何时候13.rich 富有的14.poor 贫穷的15.hide 隐藏16.attack 袭击17.shy 羞怯的18.choose 选择19.else 其他的20.spoken English 英语口语21.treasure hunt 寻宝游戏22.in public 公开地23.put on 上演；穿上24.in my opinion 在我看来25.above all 最重要的26.look out 小心；当心27.be careful 小心28.ought to 应该29.sweep the floor 扫地30.turn off 关闭31.belong to 属于32.pull out 拉出来33.make a speech做演讲知识拓展notice sb doing sth. （动作正在进行）notice sb do sth. （动作经常发生）compete v. 参加比赛competitor n. 参赛选手competition n. 竞赛（contest,match,game,race）chance = opportunity 机会(1)by chance=by accident(2)take one’s chance 碰运气，听天由命(3)get a chance 有机会be fun to do sth. 做某事有趣It must be fun to hang out with friends. 和朋友们在外边闲逛一定很有趣。

have fun doing 愉快地做某事We had great fun playing in the waves. 我们在海浪中尽情地玩耍。

牛津书虫全套pdf 【全套】2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册教学案【含答案】导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“【全套】2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册教学案【含答案】”资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对的支持!2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册全套教学案Content第一讲................................................................................................... (2)Unit1 Language points............................................................................................. .. (2)第二讲................................................................................................... (9)Grammar-不定代词 (9)第三讲................................................................................................... .. (13)Unit2 Language points............................................................................................. . (13)第四讲................................................................................................... .. (27)Grammar-数词...................................................................................................27第五讲................................................................................................... .. (35)Unit3 Language points.............................................................................................第六讲................................................................................................... .. (46)Grammar-形容词和副词 (46)第七讲................................................................................................... .. (56)Unit4 Language points............................................................................................. . (56)第八讲................................................................................................... .. (70)Grammar-形容词副词同级比较 (70)第九讲................................................................................................... .. (76)Unit5 Language points.............................................................................................第十讲................................................................................................... .. (89)Grammar-现在完成时 (89)第十一讲................................................................................................... . (97)Unit6 Language points............................................................................................. ....97 第十二讲................................................................................................... .................108 Grammar-现在完成时补充.............................................................................108 第十三讲................................................................................................... .................116 Unit7 Language points............................................................................................. ..116 第十四讲................................................................................................... .................128 Grammar-if条件状语从句..............................................................................128 第十五讲................................................................................................... .................133 Unit8 Language points............................................................................................. ..133 第十六讲................................................................................................... .................138 Grammar-情态动词.. (138)优乐单元测................................................................................................... . (144)Vocabulary.................................................................................... (230)1八年级上册英语教案资料第一讲Unit1◆知识探究1. Is my encyclopaedia 1) useful: 有用的，有益的，有帮助的a useful book2) use +ful= useful 名词+ful= 形容词3) 以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词。

教案5课题U课型Grammar备课时间1 period教材分析教学目标1. Master the usage of some, any ,somebody , anybody ,nobody.something , anything, nothing2. to raise the students’ ability to sum up some language rules教学重点The difference between some and any , and the usage of somebody ,anybody , nobody, something, anything, nothing教学难点 Somebody , something ,anything教学关键 Pay attention to the positive sentence and the negative sentences 教法与学法指导Cooperating, Self-study教学环节主要教学步骤或内容学生主体活动教师活动设计意图时间分配第一环节复习回顾平移的基本性质，引入课题StepⅠ:Free talk 1. Make some sentencesby using some or any1.Show somesentences whichcontain some orany in differentsentences’structures1. To arouse thestudents’interest inlearning aboutthe definiteword “the”5第二环节观察操作、探索归纳平移的作StepⅡ: learn the rule s in P7StepⅢ: Fin ish the exercisesin A2.2. practice thesentence in pairs inPA1 and sum up the ruleabout the usage ofsome and any.Then practice thedialogue in A1 inpairs3. Finish the passage2. Explain therules about theusage of someand any .Let studentsmake moredialogues likeA1.2.To letstudents takepart in theclass activelyand know therules of theusage of the15法Step I V : Part B of A2 and use some orany when necessary .4. Read the sentencesin Part B and make moresentences by usingsomebody ,anybody ,nobody , etc.Then read the dialoguein P9 in pairs3.Let studentsread out thepassage afterthey finish thewritin g4. sum up therules about theusage ofsomebody,anybody ,nobodyetc.Talk about therules ofsometh ing ,anything ,nothing etc.3.know moreabout the usageof some and any4. master theusage ofsomebody,anybody,nobody.something ,anything ,nothing第三环节课堂练习Step Step V: more practice 5.finish the exercisegiven by teacher andpractice the usage ofsome, any. something ,anything , nothing ,somebody, anybody,nobody , etc5. hand out thesheets and letstudents finishthe exercise init5.Toconsolidatewhat they havelearned in thisclass10第四环节课时小结StepⅥ：Sum up 6. Go over the rules 6. Show a ppt toguide thestudents to givesum up of theclass6.To makestudents have ago od habit oftaking notes andhave a generalunderstandingof this class5第五环节课后作业Finish the exercise in the English paper.。

20. nobody pron. 没有人 22. win v. (在比赛中) 获胜，赢 adv. 突然，忽然 n. 化石 n. 美元 19. suddenly21. *fossil23. dollar10. intelligence n. 才智，智慧 12.ability n. 才能，能力 14. invention n. 发明 16. include v. 包括，包含 18. however adv. 然而 17. even adv. (强调出乎意料) 甚至8. born （be born ）出生 音乐家 n. adj. 人的 n. 意大利人 2. human 4 .*Italian 6. musician n. 百科全书n. 恐龙 n. 发明家 n. 科学家 n. 乡村，农村 adj. 有天赋的 adv. 可能，大概 n. 笔记本 1.*encyclopedia 3. dinosaur5. inventor7. scientist9. countryside11. *artistic13. perhaps15. notebook沪教牛津版八年级上册全册教案Unit 1Encyclopedia 一．必背词汇及短语(1) 必备单词(3) 重点句型：1. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 有的恐龙和鸡一样小。

2. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings.恐龙早于人类生活在地球上六千多万年。

3. Suddenly dinosaurs all died out. 突然恐龙都灭绝了。

4. However, we can learn about dinosaurs from their fossils. 然而，我们可以从恐龙的化石了解它们。

5.Nobody knows why. 没有人知道其中的原因。

牛津版八年级英语上全套教案Chaper 1A letter from a pen-friend 一封笔友的来信一单词汇总chapter n. 章节below pep．在……下面rugby n．英式橄榄球运动hockey n．曲棍球badminton n．羽毛球运动title n．标题signature n．署名，签名top-right adj．右上角的greeting n．问候foot n．英尺hobby n．兴趣，业余爱好chess n．国际象棋own v. 拥有be keen on 喜爱physics n．物理学ambition n．雄心，野心enclose v．附上dictionary n．字典，词典steak n．牛排punch n. 伴汁酒all in 精疲力竭的trainer n. （无钉的）软运动鞋idle adj. 懒惰的inaudible adj. 听不见的shut v. 关上，关闭full name 全名inch n. 英寸geography n. 地理probably adv. 可能，大概，也许meal n. 餐，饭食university n.大学leave school （毕业）离校birth n. 出生European n. 欧洲人actress n. 女演员recently adv. 近来clearly adv. 清楚地couple n. 夫妇adopt v. 收养omen n．预兆destined adj．注定embassy n．大使馆二重点难点解析1. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant．现在我的父母拥有一家中国餐馆。

1）own作动词时，意为“拥有，所有”。

例：She owns a car but rarely drives it．她有一辆车，但很少开。

2）own作形容词或代词时，意为“自己的”，其前必须要有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词。