九年级上册英语Unit 2 Colours Reading讲解-译林版

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Unit 2 Colours

Reading

1. Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. You may wonder

whether it is true.

【1】巩固词汇influence

【2】注意学习 wonder的用法:此处其后跟的是 whether引导的宾语从句,

whether含上与if等同.

练习:

(1) I wonder if he _________tonight. If he _________, I’ll let you know.

A . will come: comes B. comes; will come

C. comes; comes D. will come; will come

(2) --My foot hurts terribly, doctor. --Well, I wonder _________ it has been like this.

A. since when B. Since then C.how D.when

答案:1. A 2. A

2. Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls

were painted blue.

【1】系表结构 feel relaxed:感到放松(轻松),请注意区分 relaxing与 relaxed,

excited与 exciting等词

【2】paint的含义及用法:n.油漆,颜料,涂料;v油漆,(用颜料等)画,绘,描绘,逼真地描述把…漆成…(颜色)”的表述: paint sth + 颜色

如: paint the house red把房子漆成红色。

3.It is also the colour of purity. Many women like to wear white on their wedding

day.

【1】请注意学习 purity的含义及用法:n纯净,纯洁,纯度;

如: White is the symbol of purity. 白色是纯洁的象征。

注意学习其形容词形式为: pure adj纯的,纯粹的,纯净的,无垢的,纯洁的,完美的,抽象的;

如:pure gold纯金; pure English纯正英语; a pure mind心地纯洁

【2】“穿、戴”的表达:wear; put on; be dressed in; in; on 具体区别请结下列典型题进行学习。

【3】wedding的含义及用法:n.婚礼,婚宴,结合,结婚典礼。

练习:

(1) --What colour of the following represents "purity"? -- _________. A. Orange B. White C. Green D. Red

(2) We must ensure the p _________ of drinking water. (根据句意及所给首字母填空)

(3) Usually, Betty _________ in colorful T-shirts in summer.

A. wears B. is dressed C. is wearing D. dresses

(4) Oh. Danny, it's raining outside. You'd better _________ your rain coat.

A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear

(5) How splendid the emperor looks _________ his new clothes.

A. with B. in C. on D. upon

(6) In the picture there was a pretty girl who was _________ a large diamond ring.

A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. having on

(7) She _________ her old gloves and ran out of the door.

A. had on B. dressed C.wore D. pulled on

(8) She asked her daughter to _________ the new dress.

A. be wearing B. put on C. wearing D. dress up as

(9) Jack is _________ black jacket today.

A. having on B. put on C. wearing D. dressed

(10) _________ your coat at once. We must hurry.

A. wear B. wearing C. Put on D. Putting on

(11) How long does it take you to _________ yourself?

A. dress B. put on C. wear D. have on

(12) He often _________ a blue coat, but he _________ a green one today.

A. has on; is having on B. is having on; is wearing

C. wears; is putting on D. wears; is wearing

答案:1-5 B purity AAB 6-10 ACBCC 11-12 AD

4. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it

can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the colour of wisdom. Some

people prefer this colour when they hope for success.

【1】振作起来vt使高兴起来;

如: A bit of music will cheer you up.听会儿音乐会使你的心情愉快起来。

【2】巩固词汇remind 的用法

【3】学习 wisdom的含义及用法:U不可数名词n智慧,明智的行为,学识,名言,贤人,至理名言。

① wisdom是一个不可数名词

② 注意与 wisdom相关的表达形式: a woman of great wisdom才女; words of wisdom至理名言;

③注意 wisdom含义为明智”时的固定搭配: wisdom of sth/ of doing sth。做…的明智性。

【4】学习 hope for的含义及用法:希望,期待;

如:We' re hoping for a big order from the Middle East.

我们希望能从中东得到大批订单。

注意回顾hope的用法: hope to do sth与 hope that从句;hope与wish的区别!

练习:

(1) -- Look, Mary looks sad. Let's go and _________. -- All right.

A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer up her D. cheer her up

(2) -- What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? -- I’d like to _________

sick kids in hospital.

A. find B. look C. cheer up D. hand out

(3) He is a man of great w_________ . Everyone admires him. (根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词)

答案:1. D 2. C 3. wisdom

5. Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life.

However, it is also the colour of envy, so we may say someone is "green with envy",

【1】as的含义和用法:因为,由于,

如:As she has no car, she can't get there easily.

她因为没有汽车,去那里很不容易。

【2】区分 because和as:一般来说,as表示听者已知的原因,而 because表示听者未知的原因,as不能回答why的问题,我们用 because回答why的问题。

【3】词组 be green with envy的含义:十分妒忌;非常妒忌

如: The other boys were green with envy when Joe bought a second-hand car!

男孩们看到乔买了一辆二手车,心中满怀嫉妒。

envy 的含义及用法:n.& v羡慕,嫉妒。

作为名词时的固定用法: be the envy of sb/sh羡慕(或嫉妒)的对象:羡慕(或嫉妒)的东西;

如: British television is the envy of the world.英国电视节目世人羡慕。

练习:

(1) The other teachers were green with envy when Mr. Liu bought a nice car.

Here"green with envy" means _________.

A. angry B. curious C. jealous D. modest

(2) 爱丽丝的女友们看到她的新衣服时,都非常嫉妒。