雅思写作同义词
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雅思写作同义词语替换整理在雅思写作备考中,我们可以多积累一些词汇,对于同义词来说,考生可以灵活的进行运用。
增加我们的语言丰富程度,可以为作文加分哦。
接下来小编为大家带来雅思写作同义词语替换整理,大家可以记忆一下。
雅思写作同义词语替换整理11. people=individuals 人们 (Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词)4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词)5. plentiful-abundant 丰富的,大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词)13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because of=due to=owing to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors 原因 (名词)前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此雅思写作同义词语替换整理226. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名词)33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的,效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果,在。
99个雅思写作高级替换词1.人们People n.Individuals = persons =the public= citizens= one= inhabitants2.认为Think v.Hold= maintain=believe= contend=deem= argue=3.社会Society n.The real world= the community= the public4.名人Famous person n.Celebrity= luminary= legendary figure5.著名的Famous adj.Noted= eminent= prominent= preeminent= distinguished=celebrated= acclaimed 6.专家Specialist n.Expert=master=virtuoso(专才vs.generalist 通才)7.领域Field n.Sphere=discipline(学科)=domain=province(范围)8.技能Skill n.Expertise(专业知识)=prowess(能力)9.品质、特性Quality n.Feature= trait= attribute= characteristic10.信任Have belief in v.Have faith/ trust in11.真实的Real adj.Actual= nonfictional= factual; tangible= concrete= palpable Broad-minded12.心胸宽阔的adj.Tolerant13.思想狭隘的Narrow-minded adj.Insular= conservative14.明智的Wise adj.Prudent= sensible= judicious15.有道理的Reasonable adj.Justified= warranted= legitimate16.没有道理的Unreasonable adj.Unjustified= unwarranted= groundless17.自信Self-confidence n.Morale18.熟悉...Be familiar with19.Beacquainted/conversant with20.竞争Competition n. Rivalry= contest21.合作Cooperate n.Collaborate= take concerted action相关的名词:cooperation=collaboration=combined effort= teamwork= partnership 22.责任Responsibility n. Obligation23.娱乐Relaxation n.Recreation= enjoyment= pleasure= leisure24.实现、完成Achieve v.Attain= accomplish=fulfill one's ambition/duties/criteria25.梦想成真One's dream comes true.Attains one's goal=finds one's niche in life26.失败Failuren.Frustration= setback=nonfulfillment27.成功Success n.Fulfillment= accomplishment=triumph= victory相关动词:succeed (in), fulfill,accomplish28.环境Environment n.Setting=milieu= background =Protect environment29.保护环境v.Be environmentally friendly= be co-friendly30.破坏生态平衡Break the ecological balance v.Disrupt/ upset the ecological balance31.Situation 情况n.Scenario= setting32.Phenomenon 现象n.Occurrence= event= happening= fact33.Factor因素n.Element= consideration= concern= situation34.Depend on 取决于v.Hinge on= ride= rely on= rest on35.Different 不同的adj.Various= opposing= diverse相关名词=difference= disparity= discrepancy= variation=variety= diversity=differentiation=36.Different kinds of 不同种类的adj.A variety of= a broad range of= a wide array of= a diversity of37.好处,优势AdvantageBenefit= boon= blessing= reward= upside= merit38.劣势Disadvantage n.Detriment= bane= curse=drawback= downside= demerit39.好的Good adj.Beneficial= advantageous= rewarding= helpful= useful40.坏的Bad adj.Detrimental= disadvantageous= baneful=harmful,negative41.苦难的Difficult adj.Challenging= daunting=formidable=forbidding42.困难Difficulty n.Hindrance= obstacle= barrier= stumbling block43......的缺乏Lack of n.Absence of = dearth of= deficiency in= shortage of= shortfall of= scarcity of ...44.许多的Many adj...可数名词复数...;A great number of= a host of= a multitude of= an abundance of= a wealth of= a myriad of…不可数名词...a great number of=a large amount of45.越来越More and moreincreasingly= growingly46.增多Growv.Mount= escalate= increase= be on the rise47.令人担忧的WorrisomeAlarming= daunting48.影响Influence n.Impact= sway49.造成不良结果Lead to bad results v.Be counterproductive= render a disservice (帮倒忙)50.危险Danger n.Hazard(危害)=jeopardy(危害),threat相关形容词形式:dangerous=hazardous=perilous= threatening相关动词:endanger=imperil=threaten=jeopardize51.到如此程度Reach such extent v.Reach such proportions52.非常Very adv.Immenselv= remarkablv= considerablv= dramaticallv= noticeably53.普遍的Common adj.Prevalent= popular=ubiquitous=universal54.重要的Important adj.Essential=crucial= critical= significant= vital= indispensable55.明显的Obvious adj.Perceptible= discernible= appreciable=marked= pronounced= noticeable56.紧急的Urgent adj.Pressing57.理解Understanding n. Appreciation(理解)=awareness= insight (into)58.巨大的Big adj.Enormous=vast= immense= massive= colossal59.小的,轻微的Small adj.Minute(微小的)= slight=minor=trivial60.促进Contribute to v.Be instrumental in/ be conducive to =facilitate/ promote61.阻碍Hold back v.Hamper= impede= hinder62.高Improve v.Enhance= boost= promote= heighten63.破坏Destroy v.Undermine= damage64.必要条件Necessary condition n.Prerequisite(for)= precondition (of)65.困难费力的Effort-taking adj.Arduous= strenuous= laborious66.复杂的ComplicatedComplex= involved= intricate67.充满活力的EnergeticVigorous= dynamic=vibrant68.培养cultivate v.Nurture= develop= foster= hone69.强调Emphasize v.Accentuate= lay stress on= lay emphasis on70.重视Pay attention to71.努力做Try one's best to do v.Endeavor to do= strive to do=strive for sth=spare no effort to do 72.充满Be full of v.Be replete with= be inundated with= be saturated with73.免于Be free from v.Be exempt form=be immune from74.开拓视Expand one's horizon v.Enlarge one's vision = Expand one's outlook75.处理Deal with v.Tackle= address= cope with76.某事必做Sth.must be done.Sth is obligatory/ mandatory/ compulsory/ imperative77.对...的解决方案Solution to ... Cure/ remedy/ therapy for ...78....的方式Way of ...n.Approach to ...= strategy for... avenue of...79.常见做法Usual way n. Common practice80.选择Choice n.Option= alternative81.严格的StrictStringent= rigorous= severe82.控制Control v.Check= curb83.有效地Effective adj.Efficacious= potent相关名词effectiveness=efficacy= potency84.使用Use v.Utilize= make use of= employ= put into service85.有用的Useful adj.Productive= constructive86.可获得的,可得到的Obtainable adj.Available87.目前的Present adj.Current=existing= topical88.有趣的InterestingIntriguing=stimulating= appealing89.质量差的Low-quality90.最佳的Best adj.Optimum91.错误的Wrong adj.Inaccurate= erroneous=fallaciou92.加强Strengthen v.Fortify=reinforce93.削弱Weaken v.Undermine= erode94.使恶化Worsen v.Exacerbate=aggravate95.恶化(环境、事物自己)Deteriorate v.96.传播Spread v.Publicize= disseminate= diffuse= propagate97.刚起步Begin v.Be in embryo= be in one's infancy98.迅速增长Grow rapidlyGrow exponentially= soar99.测量Measure v.Assess= gauge= determine。
写作同义词替换表1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not wantto),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
词汇替换1.重要的crucial, significant, dominant, critical, key, indispensable, necessary, irreplaceable, vital, prominent, substantial, paramount, chief, fundamental, principal, leading, foremost, play a key/an essential role,2.不重要——unimportant, of no significance, trifling, trivial3.好的,有益的——good, beneficial, favorable, advantageous, useful, helpful,4.坏的,有害的——harmful, unfavorable, unbeneficial, detrimental, disadvantageous5.表明了demonstrate, illustrate, display, exhibit, indicate, manifest, reveal, confirm, reflect, imply, convey 6.普通的;平常的——universal, common, ordinary, normal7.忽视;忽略——ignore, overlook, be blind to,neglect ,fail to see…8.争论,争议——altercation, contention, controversy, debate, strife, disagreement, disputation, dispute9.聪明的——clever, brilliant, smart, intelligent, wise, quick/sharp minded, bright, talented, gifted, quick-witted, advisable, ingenious10.非常veryconsiderably, remarkably, extraordinarily, impressively, notably, extremely, greatly, significantly, tremendously, enormously, overwhelmingly, strikingly, dramatically, exceedingly11.观点;视角——view, idea, belief, attitude, outlook, perspective, standpoint, angle12.困难的;难的——difficult, arduous, tough, hard13.一直;总是——always, invariably, all the time14.吃惊的——surprising, astounding, astonishing, shocking, striking15. 危险的——dangerous,perilous(very dangerous) hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)16.显然的;明显的;显而易见的——obvious, apparent, manifest17. 仅仅,唯一的——only, unique, merely18.支持,同意——support, prefer, advocate, back up, argue for, vote for, be in favor of19.反对——oppose, object to, be opposed to, argue against, vote against`20.困惑——puzzle, perplex, bewilder, confuse21.著名的——famous, noted, well-known, famed, celebrated, namable, enjoy/bear/hold a world-wide fame, eminent, renowned22.当今,现在,最近——currently/recently/nowadays/in recent days(years)/contemporarily23.不可避免的——Unavoidable, inevitable24.发展——development, advance, advancement, progress, evolution25.获得(知识)——acquire, acquirement, obtain, accumulate, accumulation , gain, deserve26.建造(建设)——build, set up, construct, construction, establish, establishment ,erect, pave27.关于——about, concerning, regarding, involving, relating to, with respect to, with regard to, with reference to, with relation to , as to28. 热门的—— heated, urgent, burning, pressing, pervasive, rampant, prevalent, sensational,29.优点——advantages, merits, strengths, benefits, strong points, virtue, upsides30.缺点—— disadvantages, weaknesses, weak points, defects, shortcomings, drawbacks ,demerit, flaw, downsides。
常见同义词替换1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养::Develop,cultivate,foster5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable, imperative9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinc ed,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,gen erate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asare sult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25发展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27影响:Influence,impact,effect28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear 29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,co mpose30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe 33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a set of一系列3. Accelerate=speed up加速4. Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就5. Attend=participate in 参加6. Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得7. Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体8. Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的9. Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调10. Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作11. Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约12. Appreciation=interest 欣赏13. As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而14. As well as=and和 As well=too也同义词替换15. Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联16. Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17. At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 18. Automatically ensure=guarantee确保19. Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相似20. Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 21. Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22. Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23. Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 24. Calculate=measure 衡量25. Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐26. Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的27. Chronic=long term 慢性病的28. Complain=illness 病症29. Concern n. =focus关心的问题30. Concern v. =about 与……有关31. Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 32. Condition=regulate 调节33. Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 34. Concern = care关心35. Consist of=comprise由什么组成 36. Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 37. Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 38. Contend=assert=cliam 断言39. Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 40. Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 41. Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 42. Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 43. Degenerated=underdeveloped退化44. Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 45. Deadly=fatal 致命的46. Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少47. Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 48. Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处49. Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的50. Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 51. Distinguish=tell辨别 52. Due to=because of由于 53. Drawback=defect=ill缺点 54. Eat=feed 喂食,进食 55. Endanger=threaten 威胁56. Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 57. Establish=set up建立58. Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 59. Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 60. Emphasize=stress 强调(v) 61. Embark upon=start=launch开始62. Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 63. Entire=whole 全部64. Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)65. Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做 66. Far from=not at all根本不67. Fault=flaw=defect错误 68. Form=shape=mould形成 69. Foundation=basis基础70. Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱) 71. Free=release=set free释放 72. Frequently=often 经常73. Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力 74. Grant=give授予 75. Gas=petrol石油76. Hold=harbor=embrace拥有 77. Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞 78. Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍 79. Identical=the same一模一样 80. Imitate=impersonate模仿81. Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事82. Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 83. Identify=recognize鉴别84. In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应85. Interpret=illustrate解释 86. Introduce to=import to引入87. Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的88. Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法 89. Likelihood=possibility可能性 90. Link-up=connection 联系 91. Master=grasp 掌握92. Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来93. Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 94. Modify=change=alter修改、改变 95. Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明 96. Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点 97. Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 98. Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的 99. Numerous= a number of 许多 100. Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于…… 101. Pattern=format形式,模式102. Pattern=design图案 103. Pore over=study 研究 104. Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 105. Portray=describe描写塑造(v.) 106. Portrait=description描写塑造(n.) 107. Preserve=store 储存108. Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的109. Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 110. Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生 112. Provide=offer 提供113. Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 114. Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查 115. Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 116. Reflect=consider考虑117. Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 118.Rely on=depend on 依靠……119. Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)120. 120. Replace=take the place of 取代121. Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟122. Resemble=like=as像123. Show=reflect表现124. Significance=importance 重要性125. State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形 126. Striking=noticeable值得注意地 127. Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 128. Substantial=considerable 想当可观的129.Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=hugedevelopment成功、成就130. Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的131. Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯132. Tale=story=fairytale 故事 133. Talent=gift 天赋134. Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育 135.Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于136. T oxic=poisonous 有毒的137. Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的 138. Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定 139. Universal=popular普遍140. Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处141.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君1. Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解决2. Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损害3. 给与:Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford4. 培养:Develop= cultivate= foster5. 优势:Advantage= merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength6. 缺陷:Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness7. 使迷惑:Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle8. Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial= indispensable= imperative 重要的9. Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem= hold= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinced 认为10. 保护:Protect=conserve= preserve11. 确保:Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge12. 有害的:Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental13. 要求:Request= demand=needs= requisition14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=proc ure= induce= generate 导致16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a consequence=acco rdingly= as a result=because of this= as a result of this 因此 17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to增长至18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to降低至19. 保持稳定:Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still,=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged =be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=l evel off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out20.急剧的:Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously,=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. St eadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,=moderately=mildly平稳地22. 宣称:Allege=assert=declare= claim 23. 发生:Happen= occur= take place 24. 原因:Reason=factor= cause25. 发展:Development= advance=progress26.有益的:Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,=advantageous27. 影响:Influence = impact=effect28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-c lear 明显的29. Comprise=take up= account for= constitute= consist of= make u p=occupy=hold= compose 占30. 与…相比:Compared with=compared to=in comparison with,=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to 31. 对比而言:By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand,=on the contrary=conversely32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent= descried 展示33. 大约:Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly 34.波动:Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation,=demonstrate a fluctuation35. 事实上:Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality,=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that36. 换言之:Namely=that is to say=in other words,=to put it like this,=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from another angle36. 与…有关: Concern with = relate to37.37. 增加:grow= increase= rise38. 38. 集中:concentrate on = focus on40. 计划做…: tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth41. 与…有关联:be associated with = be connected with = be linked to42. 方法:approach = method = way43.建立: establish= found = set up= establishment = organization44.offer sb. sth. =supply sb. with sth. =provide sb. with sth. = grant 提供…给某人45. 争论:argument= disagreement46. 合同,合约:contract = agreement47. 没有:no= without = have no48. 混乱:chaos = mess49. 里程碑:monument= landmark50. 帮助某人:help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb 51. competitor = rival recognize as = look/assume as 52. 作品:work = masterpiece --------------------------------------------------------------------------------对,没错,我就是分割线君^_^★高频短语:1. be filled with = be inundate with = be saturated with 充满了 2. struggle for = aspire after =strive for=spare no efforts for 努力 3. embark on = take up = set about = go in for 从事 4. in present-day society =in contemporary society=in this day and a ge在当代5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of 大量的6. be good for=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 对…有益处7.harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pern icious to 对…有害处8. focus on devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to= commit oneself t o =engage oneself in =employ oneself in 集中精力于9. think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold the view point that= hold the standpoint that=hold the perspective that = harbour an idea/opinion that =embrace a view that 认为10. be against=reject= object= oppose=be opposed to=become host ile to 反对11. support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing high p raise of 支持12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contribute to=give rise to= give birth to=be responsible for 导致 13.be ascribed to=be attributed to 归咎于14. 发展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve) =A 及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper15. be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 面临,面对16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impair = deci mate =deteriorate 破坏17. limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacle= barricade =smother=curb = hinder= impede 阻碍,限制18. make a conclusion= draw a conclusion =reach a conclusion = arri ve at a conclusion=hammer a conclusion = crystallize a conclusion 下结论19. dialect方言 accent腔调20. look like= resemble类似,像21. chronic长期的,慢性的 long-term长期的22. on-line =net= cyber 网络23. solely= merely= only单独地,唯一地。
雅思写作的同义词雅思写作必备的同义词下面雅思为大家整理了雅思写作必备同义词,供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
雅思写作必备同义词puzzle, bewilder,erplex, baffle rule, regulation key crucial, critical supply, provide, afford conserve, preserve assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge, change, alter, modify convert into, often, frequent, constant allege, assert, declare, claim express, voice, utter, pronounce happen, occur, take place cost, expense, expenditure deny, negate buy, purchase appraise, assess, evaluate, estimate encourage, embolden, hearten, inspire attribute, ascribe, credit, impute, abundant, copious, profuse, ample reason, factor, cause bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental development, advance ,progress useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding important, critical, essential result in, bring about, give rise to, lead to, cause以上就是雅思为大家整理的雅思写作必备同义词,非常实用。
写作同义词替换表1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not wantto),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
雅思写作常见36类同义词归纳总结1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23发生:Happen, occur, take place24原因:Reason, factor, cause25发展:Development, advance, progress26有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle。
雅思写作同义词替换汇总常用同义词转换:1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue,be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to,procure, induce, generate16、所以:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result ofthis17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jumpto, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to,reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remainsteady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remainthe same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize,keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply,substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly,radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually,moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to,by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比来说:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary,conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate afluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, ineffect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that。
雅思写作常见同义词归纳总结优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness原因:reason,factor,cause发展:development,advance,progress大学教育:university education,higher education,tertiary education人们:people,citizens,we,individuals,the public老人:old people,the old,the elderly,the aged,senior citizens青少年:young people,youngsters,youths,adolescents孩子:children,offsprings,descendants,kids社会稳定:social stability(harmony,solidarity,security)社会混乱:social instability(disorder,chaos)方法,策略:way,method,actions,measure,strategy,solution,approach环境保护:environmental protection(preservation,conservation)环境污染:environmental pollution(contamination,damages,degradation)娱乐:leisure activity,pastime,entertainment,amusement,recreation 影响:influence,impact,effect职业:job,career,employment,profession在当代:in contemporary society,in present-day society,in this day and age解决:solve,deal with,cope with,handle,resolve,address,tackle 损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize 给与:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford培养:develop,cultivate,foster使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold, argue,be convinced,be firmly convinced,be fully convinced保护:protect,conserve,preserve确保:assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge要求:request,demand,needs,requisition消除:eliminate,clear,remove,clear up,take away,smooth away 导致:lead to,bring about,result in,cause,spark off,conduce to, procure,induce,generate发生:happen,occur,take place影响:influence,impact,effect提高:improve,strength,enhance,promote,foster取决于:spring,come from,be determined by,rely on,be mainly based on,be closely related to应该:should,ought to,It is right(reasonable,justified)for sb to do sth. Sb is(are),obliged(obligated,encouraged)to do管理:control,manage,administer,in charge of,take responsibility for, be responsible for禁止:ban(banned),forbid(forbidden),restrict,constrain允许:permit,allow,encourage获得:achieve,acquire,obtain完成:complete,fulfill,accomplish,achieve明显的:clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent, crystal-clear重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial, indispensable,imperative有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous 有害的:bad,baneful evil,harmful,detrimental不重要:be useless(unimportant,unnecessary),be of little importance to…,there is no role for…,make no difference,serve no useful purpose有价值:be useful(helpful,important,necessary)make a difference to,play an essential role in,be of great importance to…。
1、趋势类词汇上升动词类: increase,go up,rise up,grow up,jump up,surge,shoot up,keep an upward tendency下降动词类: decrease,go down,decline,fall down,drop,sink,dip,keep a downward tendency波动动词类: fluctuate持平动词类: remain the same,stabilize,remain stable,remain constant修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地,steadily 稳定地,rapidly 迅速地,moderately 温和地,轻微地,significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地,dramatically急剧地,drastically 急剧地上升名词类: increase,rise,growth,jump,surge下降名词类: decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop波动名词类: fluctuation修饰名词的形容词: slight,slow,gradual,steady,rapid,moderate,significant,sharp,dramatic,drastic2、极值类词汇和表达最高点: reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point最低点: reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…3、倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4、大约的表达方式About/around + 数字数字+ or soApproximately + 数字5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and million from 1940-1950.The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二: There be + 形容词+ 表示趋势的名词+ in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000. There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.There was a fluctuation between 1 million and million from 1940-1950.Task One一.文章开头图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion二.表示数据一般:have 10%; at 10%;over 10%最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom变化:recover略有回升;increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动,摇摆不定remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change变化程度:sudden/suddenly突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的表示范围:from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到表示程度:almost adv.几乎,差不多nearly adv.几乎,密切地approximately adv.近似的,大约about adv.附近,大约,转向,左右,周围just over刚超过over adv.结束,越过,从头到尾exactly adv.正确地,严密地precisely adv.正好精确地;清晰地比例:20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4三.常用词significant changes图中一些较大变化noticeable trend明显趋势during the same period在同一时期grow/grew增长distribute分布,区别unequally不相等地pronounced明显的average平均no doubt无疑地corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的represent vt.阐述,表现overall总体上讲except除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下in contrast相反,大不相同in conclusion adv.最后,总之in comparison相比之下inversely adv.相反地,倒转地in general通常,大体上,一般而言rang fromexcessive adj.过多的,过分的,额外lower v.降低,跌落elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝category n.种类government policy政府政策market forces市场规率measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见v.预测上升、下降等变化趋1 to remain level/steady/stable/to level out/to remain constant/2 be the same as /stay the same as/3rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/obivious/conspicuous/apparent/dramatic/tremendous/steep/fast/considerable/overall/massive/significant/remarkable/huge/substantial/actual/sudden/4 slow/little/slight/gradual/steady/ stable/general/modest/5 increase/grow/go up/fly to/climb to/development/to soar/rock to a record high of /upward trend/rise/leap/6 decrease/ reduce/fall/decline/drop/downward trend/slump/plummet/7 to speed up/slow down/pause/cease/stop/start with/end with/diminish/vanish/disappear/8 by…%/at a…speed/a high/low/small/great percentage/by…amount/9 There is a minor fluctuation between A and B10 to fluctuate过渡性词语1 after that/afterwards2 in the meanwhile/at the same time/simultaneously3 to follow the steps4firstly…/secondly…/thirdly/next…/and then/before…/not…until/can’t….unless/after that/in the end/5 one hand…on the other hand关键点的描述1 to peak at/to reach the highest point/to come to the summit/2 to bottom/to reach the bottom/the lowest point/to hit a trough/3 to account for/occupy/constitute/make up/其他1 to see/witness/find/experience2 to see the opposite trend高分表达:From the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clea rly that…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…The chart shows the changes in the number of …over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化。