雅思同义词替换总结(加分词汇,短语互译)

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙，咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵（zhong）sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额；限额commercial transaction 买卖；交易manufacturer 制造商；制造厂middleman 中间商；经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂；礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals （学术性的）杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的：9、认为：15、导致：16、因此：1718、降低至：to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happen, occur, take place24、原因：Reason, factor, cause25、发展：Development, advance, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：Influence, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上：36、换言之：三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游，租房，搬家，办驾照，找工作，购物，订餐Section 2旅游，图书馆，招聘，活动介绍，健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称，寻找图中相应位置。

核心动词：1.想，认为think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain,2深思熟虑，仔细考虑ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3.培养cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish4.加强，巩固strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce,5.显示，表明manifest,display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect6.确认，证实verify, confirm, establish,affirm7.断言，宣称declare,claim,allege,assert,state8.支持，维护,拥护support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion9.反对oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to10.解决(问题，麻烦)solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle11.导致，引发，引起give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in,12.建议，提议suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward,13.阻止，阻碍,限制prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway15.增长，发展，提高increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote16.下降，减少decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump17.实现，完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain18.提供，给予supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield19.占。

作文同义词替换及例句总结Globalization1、infrastructural adj. 基础设施的例句：As a commonly-accepted measure, aid contributes to the infrastructural construction of poor countries.作为一种普遍认可的措施，国际援助有助于促进穷国的基础设施建设。

近义词：Public facility例句：As harmonious society cannot exist without harmonious social units, the harmony of the library-a social public facility as well as its contribution to society culturally plays a very significant role in the construction of harmonious society.和谐社会离不开和谐的社会单元，图书馆这一社会公共机构，其和谐及社会贡献对构建和谐社会有着重要影响。

2、starvation n. 饥饿例句：Many people suffer from starvation, poverty or contagious diseases.很多人遭受着饥饿和贫困。

近义词：nestia／famine／hunger例句：We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.我们给饥馑赈济基金捐了款。

3、appropriate adj. 适当的、恰当的例句：An appropriate example is that…一个恰当的例子是…近义词：proper/modest/advisable/opportune ；例句：Indeed there is a modest near-term stimulus, overall.总的来说，这实际上是一个适度的短期激励。

让知识带有温度。

雅思阅读同义词替换介绍整理雅思阅读同义词替换介绍1. outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence 结果，后果n.2. overcome=win=get over=exceed克服，战胜v.3. insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.4. supply=provide=furnish=give 供应v.5. launch=release=project=send=shot=emit 开头，投放v.6. suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，设想v.7. detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉，觉察v.8. handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍，困难n.9. peer=the people who are at the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc.同龄人，伙伴n.10. positive=optimistic=uplifting 乐观的adj.11. administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行，管理v.12. funding=money=funds=financial resource 资金，基金n.第1页/共2页千里之行，始于足下。

13. interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v.14. irrigation=the supplement of land or crops with water 浇灌n.15. sedimentation=the natural process by which small pieces of rock, earth etc settle at the bottom of the sea etc and form a solid layer 积淀n.【雅思阅读同义词替换介绍】文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

雅思口语同义替换汇总1. 同义替换是什么？同义替换是指将一个单词或短语替换为具有相同或相似意义的另一个单词或短语，以丰富口语表达，使语言更生动有趣。

2. 为什么要使用同义替换？使用同义替换可以避免重复使用相同的单词或短语，提升口语表达的多样性。

此外，同义替换还能展示语言的灵活运用，让口语更具吸引力和独特性。

3. 同义替换的常见技巧3.1 同义词替换同义词替换是最常见的同义替换技巧之一。

例如：- Good替换为excellent, great, wonderful等- Bad替换为terrible, awful, horrible等3.2 词组替换除了单个单词的替换，词组替换也是同义替换的一种常见形式。

例如：- In my opinion替换为I think, from my perspective等- Very important替换为crucial, significant等3.3 句型替换在口语表达中，句型替换也是一种实用且有效的同义替换方式。

例如：- I believe替换为I reckon, I suppose等- It's difficult替换为It's challenging, It's not easy等3.4 并列句替换当想要表达多个观点、事物或感受时，可以使用并列句替换，使口语更有层次感和连贯性。

例如：- I like apples and bananas替换为I enjoy both apples and bananas4. 同义替换的注意事项在进行同义替换时，需要注意以下几点：- 确保替换后的词或短语与原词的意义相同或相近。

- 避免使用不常见或不常规的同义词，以免让听者产生困惑。

- 不要过度使用同义替换，适度运用能提高口语表达，过度运用则可能显得不自然。

5. 总结同义替换是提升口语表达多样性和灵活性的有效方法。

通过使用同义替换技巧，可以使口语更具吸引力和趣味性。

名师：雅思阅读同义词替换（一）1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。

核心动词：1.想，认为think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain,2 深思熟虑，仔细考虑ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3.培养cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish4.加强，巩固strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce,5.显示，表明manifest,display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect6.确认，证实verify, confirm, establish,affirm7.断言，宣称declare,claim,allege,assert,state8.支持，维护,拥护support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion9.反对oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to10.解决(问题，麻烦)solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle11.导致，引发，引起give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in,12.建议，提议suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward,13.阻止，阻碍,限制prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway15.增长，发展，提高increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote16.下降，减少decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump17.实现，完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain18.提供，给予supply,provide,perform⋯for,offer,yield19.占。

放弃：abandon=desert=forsake诺言：undertaking=commitment废除：abolish=get rid of=do away withabolishment=annulment=abolition精华：quintessence=essence=elite杰出人物：elitist糟粕：dregs=dross=draff吸取：suck up=absorbabsorption=assimilation=intake虐待：abuse=mistreatabuse=mistreatment=misuse=maltreat特权：privilege=prerogative=franchise（公民的特权）承担：assume=undertake完成：accomplish=fulfil=complete=carry out=achieve 成就：accomplishment=attainment=achievement获得：acquire=obtain=attain多才多艺的：versatile=accomplished=talented坚持：adhere=cling to=stick to规范：criterion=norm=standard承认：admit=acknowledge=confess宣称：assert=declare=process批准：approve=ratify同意：consent to do sth=assent to sth=subscribe to sth反对：be opposed to sth=fight against sthopposition=discommendation反对者：opponent=critic=objector=discommender支持者：proponent=campaigners=favorer=advocator=backer支持：stand by=hold out=countenance=be in favor of保护者：activist维护：assert=maintain=safeguard=preserve=conserve采取：adopt=assume措施：measures=countermeasures(appropriate/moderate/feasible/effective/practical/adequate）崇拜：adore=worship=admire憎恶：abhor=abominate可爱的：adorable=cute=likable=lovely提倡：advocate=感人的：affecting=impressive=heart-warming提供：offer sb sth=offer sth to sbProvide sb with sth=provide sth for sbRender sb sth=render sth to sb分配：allocate=assign=distribute=apportion=portion工资：wage=remuneration专门的：specialized=special可变的：alterable=variable激怒：irritate=infuriate=annoy=provoke满足：fulfill=suffice=gratify讨厌的：abominable=troublesome=disgusting=annoying期望：anticipate=hope for感谢：appreciate=express gratitude to sb for sth=acknowledge Gratefulness=appreciation鄙视：despise=contemnContempt残忍无耻的：barbarous=outrageous=inhumane=ruthless=brutal =savage弘扬：carry forward sth激发：arouse=stimulate鼓励：stimulation=encouragement估计：estimate=reckon=appraiseEvaluation=appraisal=estimation=assessment大量充分的：adequate=sufficient=considerable丰富的：prolific=profuse=teeming=lushabundance=exuberance=enrichment富裕的：wealthy=ample=affluent过多的：excessive=superabundant=overmany多余的：redundant=superfluous缺乏不足：absence of=lack of=scarcity of sth=shortage of devoid=inadequate=deficient参加：attend to=participate in=enter into好奇：inquisitiveness=curiosity愚昧：folly=ignorance避免：avert=shun=keep away from无法避免的：avoidless=unavoidable灾难：catastrophe=disaster=calamity误会：misconstrue=misapprehend=misunderstandmisunderstanding尴尬：awkwardness=embarrassment=uneasiness浪费：profligacy=extravagancedissipate=squander观点：perspective=viewpoint=standpoint=point of view=angle 平衡：poise=counterpoiseequilibrium禁止：interdict=proscribe=inhibitforbiddence= prohibition环境：environment =circumstance=surroundings=condition加速：accelerate=hasten=quicken忍受：put up with=endure属于：belong to=pertain to财产：belongings=property=possessions=estate（房地产）财富：treasure=fortune=wealth阻碍：block=hinder=obstruct促进：push forward=facilitate=boost视野：horizon=vision=field of view值得：claim=deserve分类：classify=categorise弥补：compensate for=make up for抱怨：complain=grumble集中精力：concentrate attention on=focus on doing sth 精力活力：vigour=stamina=vitality重视：attach importance to=take into account sth重要：significanceSignificant=crucial =vital =imperative=essential 必要：indispensable=substantial需要：necessitate（v）至关重要的：fateful迫在眉睫的：urgent=pressing谴责：condemn=censure=criticise sb for doing sth面临：be confronted with=be faced with克服：conquer=overcome合作：cooperate(vi)=collaborate(vi)深入：deepen=go deep into=penetrate into减少：diminish=lessen剥夺：deprive sb of sthDeprivation来自于：deprive from=originate from=come from揭示：demonstrate=reveal歧视：discriminate against区别：discriminate between=distinguish between=differentiate between...andDistinction=differentiation=disparity有识别能力的：discriminating=discriminative=discriminatory 处理：dispose of=deal withdisposal=treatment争论：dispute with sb about sthDispute=argument确实地：undoubtedly=undeniably努力：endeavour to do sth=struggle for sth相互的：mutual=reciprocal保证：ensure=insure=guarantee谢意：gratefulness=appreciation=gratitude懒散的：indolent=idle符合：be in line with=conform发现： detect=spot=perceive主要地：predominantly=primarily显著的：remarkable=marvelouspredominantly=observably加强：reinforce=intensify=strengthen适应性：adaptability=flexibility出现：advent=emergence=appearance=spring up（v）帮助：aid=assistance氛围：atmosphere=ether权威：authority=authoritativeness崩溃：breakdown=collapse突破：breakthrough灾难：calamity=catastrophe=disaster=mishap=tragedy 运动：campaign=movement=activity事业：enterprise=undertaking=career名人：celebrity=personality团结：cohesion=solidarity创造力：creativeness=creativity培养：foster=cultivate=developfosterage=cultivation提升：exalt=elevate=escalate=go up欺骗： deceit= deception=fraudDeceitful=deceptive=fraudulent恶化：deteriorate=exacerbatedeterioration=worsening消除：eliminate=removeElimination=removal=annihilation实施：implement=enforceImplementation=execution娱乐：amusement=entertainment=pastime=recreation 悠闲：disengagement=vacancy=leisure热忱：zest=enthusiasmEnthusiastic=fervent正义：justice=righteousness邪恶：evil=wickedness恶意：malignancy=malevolence风味：flavour=savour灵活性：flexibility=elasticity天赋：genius=aptitude=gift=talent贪婪：greedy=avariciousgreed=greediness=avarice遗产：heritage=legacy=inheritance不关心：indifference=nonchalance=unconcernImpassive=indifferent违反：infringe=violateInfringement=violation改革：innovation=reformation=reform洞察力：insight=discernment了解：gain an insight into=realize灵感：inspiration=afflatus诚实：integrity=sincerity干涉：interference=intervention破坏：jeopardize=devastate=undermine=impair Demolishment=destructionDevastating=destructive危险：jeopardy=hazard=peril自由：liberty=freedom专利垄断：monopoly=monopolisation=patent动机：motivation=motive营养：nutrition=nourishmentnutritionist责任：obligation=responsibilityBe accountable to sb for sth障碍： hinder=hurdle=obstacle=barrier分享：participation=sharing污染：contamination=pollution普及：popularise=disseminatePopularisation=popularity人口众多的：populous可能性：potential=likelihood=possibility贫困：destitution=impoverishment=povertyDestitute=penniless=impoverished=needy偏见：prejudice =preconception=bias优先权：preference=priority前景：prospect=outlook代替：a substitute of A for B=replacement of sth=alternative 名声声誉：reputation=prestige=fame著名的：exceptional=outstanding=prominent=renowned=be notable for声名狼藉的：be notorious for牺牲：sacrifice=victimisationVictim牺牲品，受害者卫生：sanitation(环境卫生)=hygiene（personal hygiene）Sanitary=hygienic陈规老套：stereotype压力：strain=tension=pressure=stress战略：strategy=tactic力量：strength=power=force技巧：technique=skill生存：subsistance=survival(幸存)=survivance(幸存)优势好处：merits=virtue=superiority=advantage劣势缺点：demerits=drawback有害不利：baneful =be detrimental to=adverse有利有益：be beneficial/advantageous/conducive to=benign 监督：monitor=censor=supervisesupervision=surveillance迷信：superstition象征：symbol=emblem征兆：symptom(病症)=omen天资：talent=endowment诱惑：seduction=temptation痛苦：torture=torment=suffering特点：trait=characteristic=speciality多样化：diversificationDiversified=multiple=diversiform胜利：triumph=victory青少年：youngster(s)=youth=juvenile=adolescent(s)寻找：quest for=look for政府：administration=authorities=concerned departments 当地的：indigenous=native解决：address=tackle=combat=approach=handle=cope with国外的：exotic=alien=abroad国内的：home=domestic外在的：external=exterior=outer内在的：internal=interior=inner=inherent极巨大的： astronomical= enormous=colossal大的：tremendous小的：minute繁荣：flourish=thrive=prosperFlourishing=prosperous论文：dissertation=thesis=essay=paper新颖的：novel=新手：novice=green hand发明：coin=devise=invent人类：humanity=man=the human race=Homo sapiens人们：individual记者：journalist(书刊杂志）=correspondent(驻外、战地)=reportor 影响：exert impacts/repercussions/implications on=affect节约：economize=saveEconomical居民：dwellers=occupants=inhabitants=residents不同的：differential=distinct=diverse=divergent公司企业：corporation=enterprise迷惑困惑：puzzle=perplex=bafflepuzzled=perplexd=baffled提出：present=put forth=come up with好客的：hospitable吸引：fascinate one`s attention=attract one`s attentionFascination=attraction不得不：be obligated to do=have no choice but to do应该：ought to do=be supposed to do限制：confine=restrict协会组织：association=organization固定不变：rigid=no change=little change=immutable（数据不变） invariability=invariableness稳固坚实的：solid=steady=firm改变：shift=transform(彻底变)=convert（宗教信仰）=modify（内容修改）=reviseTransformation=shift=conversion=modification=revision=change擅长于：be adept at=be good at成比例：be proportional toPercentage=proportion成反比：in inverse proportion昂贵的：costly=dear错误：error=blunder=mistake竞争者对手：rival=competitor贸易：commerce=trade开始：commence to do依靠依赖：rely on=count on=depend on照顾考虑：take sb into considerationIn light of同情心：sympathy=compassion良心：conscience流行的：prevailing=prevalent=popular普遍的：prevalent=pervasive渴望做：be eager to do sth=desire for sth=desire to do sth =long for sth=long to do sth正确精确准确：accurate（inaccurate）=exact=precise沉溺于：abandon oneself to doing sth=be addicted to do sth =be indulged in sth善行美德：virtue=benevolence无可比拟的：inimitable=incomparable在当代：in the contemporary(present-day) society=in this day and age明显的：manifest=apparent=evident=conspicuous令人担忧的:alarming=worrisome令人震惊的：appalling=shocking=astonishing 迷人的吸引人的：appealing=alluring=charming 落后的：backward=behindhand令人困惑费解的：bewildering=perplexing谨慎仔细的：coutious=prudent=deliberate骄傲自大的：arrogant=cocky=conceited协调一致的：compatible=consistent传染性的：epidemic=contagious=infectious猖獗蔓生的：rampant=inundant挑战性的：defiant=challenging不正常的：deviant=abnormal剧烈的：grievous=severe遗传的：inherited=hereditary直接的：immediate=firsthand间接的：mediate=circular强制的：imperative=mandatory=compulsory合理的：legitimate=sound全国性的：nationwide=countrywide下流淫秽的：obscene=indecent=nasty=offensive。

让知识带有温度。

雅思阅读同义词替换的内容整理雅思阅读同义词替换的内容Cambridge 8 TEST 41. middle-year education=lower secondary school 中学2. format=pattern n.格式3. less successful student=struggler 差等生4. key=contributing factor=important=major=significant=critical n.关键5.achievement=attainment=progress=breakthrough=accomplishment n.成就6. spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immense adj.宽阔的7. adapt=accessible=get used to=become/grow accustomed to=adjust to v.适应，可接近的8.careful=elaborate=conscientious=thorough=meticulous=methodical adj.认真的，细心的9.第1页/共2页千里之行，始于足下。

supplementary=assist=additional=extra=further=added=spare=more=anot her n.补充，关心10. effort=hard work=work at=push yourself=labour n.努力11. correct answer=accuracy n.精确12. imbalance=disorder=unequal=disproportionate n.不平衡，紊乱13. no longer respond=resistance=fight against 反抗14. cost=financial outlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=toll n.支出15. innate=built-in adj.先天的16. immunity=resistance n.免疫力17. entail=involve v.包含18. circumstance=system n.环境，系统【雅思阅读同义词替换的内容】文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。