12月英语四级考点词汇及真题解析(2)

20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) It tries to entertain its audience. B) It tries to look into the distance.C) It wants to catch people’s attention. D) It has got one of its limbs injured.(25 minutes)2. A) It was spotted by animal protection officials. B) It was filmed by a local television reporter. C) Its videos were posted on social media. D) Its picture won a photography prize.C) The spending on gas.D) The number of people travelling. C) Job growth is slowing down. D) Rush-hour traffic is worsening.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) He told a stranger the sad story about himself.Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you havejust heard. 8. A) Attended an economics lecture. B) Taken a walk on Charles Street. 9. A) Treat a college friend to dinner. B) Make preparations for a seminar. 10. A) Gather statistics forhis lecture. B) Throw a surprise birthday party.C) Meet with Jonathan’s friends on the weekend. D) Join him in his brother’s birthday celebration. 11. A) By car.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.B) By train.C) By ta某i.D) By bus.C) Had a drink at Queen Victoria. D) Had dinner at a new restaurant. C) Attend his brother’s birthday party. D) Visit some of his high school friends. C) He raised a large sum of money for him. D) He offered him a scholarship for college. C)He is very good at making up stories. D) He has been disabled since boyhood.12. A) Taking a vacation abroad. B) Reviewing for his last e某am. 13. A) Preparing for his final e某ams. B) Negotiatingwith his boss for a raise. 14. A) Finish her term paper. B) Save enough money.15. A) He has rich sailing e某perience. B) He speaksSpanish fluently.Section C17. A) She fought bravely in a series of military operations.B) She developed X-ray facilities for military hospitals. C) She helped to set up several military hospitals. D) She made donations to save wounded soldiers. 18. A) Both died of blood cancer. B) Both fought in World War I.C) Both won military medals. D) Both married their assistants.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.C) The Vikings’ everyday life. D) The Europeans’ Arcti c discoveries.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. A) Work hard for a better life. B) Make mistakes now and then.C) Dream about the future. D) Save against a rainy day.23. A) Teach foreign languages for the rest of his life. B) Change what he has for his past imaginary world. C) E某change his two-story house for a beach cottage. D) Dwell on the dreams he had dreamed when young. 24. A) Criminal law. B) City planning.25. A) Dream and make plans. B) Take things easy in life,Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word(40 minutes)C) Oriental architecture. D) International business. C) Be content with what you have. D) Enjoy whatever you are doing.for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You maynot use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.。

2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第第一部分：听力理解 (共20题)1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A第二部分：阅读理解 (共15题) Passage 121.D22.C23.A24.B25.DPassage 226.A27.C29.D30.APassage 331.C32.A33.B34.D35.C第三部分：完形填空 (共20题)36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C41.B43.D44.B45.A46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D第四部分：翻译 (共5题)56.The new shopping mall will be opened next month, adding more choices for consumers.57.I have been studying English for four years, and Ihope to become fluent in it.58.The international conference will be held in Beijingnext week, attracting scholars from around the world.59.The company’s profits have been steadily increasingover the past three years.60.The government has implemented strict measuresto prevent the spread of the virus.第五部分：写作 (共1题)题目：Environmental Protection随着人们环保意识的增强，环境保护问题受到了越来越多的关注。

12月英语四级高频词汇2023年12月英语四级高频词汇（精选170个）我们学习英语，能学会所有的因素和发音规则，也有可能掌握所有的语法和规则，但要学会所有的单词是无法做到的。

且不说外语学习者。

即便把英语作为母语使用的人也难以达到这一目标。

以下是店铺整理的2023年12月英语四级高频词汇，欢迎阅读。

1、insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的 It is a waste of time to listen to his insignificant talk2、accelerate vt. 加速，促进The car accelerated as it overtook me3、absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的 Her new dress is an absolute dream4、boundary n. 分界线，边界 The lane is the boundary of our land5、brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车) The driver braked his car suddenly6、catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目Do you have a catalog or something that tell me about your company7、vague a. 模糊的，不明确的His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plan8、vain n. 徒劳，白费 She is vain of her voice9、extinct a.灭绝的，熄灭的 An extinct volcano.10、extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 She wears the most extraordinary get-ups11、extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分 The capital is in the extreme south of the country12、agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因 I booked my holiday through my local travel agent13、alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 He is addicted to alcohol14、appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求Her eyes held a look of silent appeal15、appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏We appreciate your helping us16、approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 You can join the class if you parents approve17、stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 Light stimulates plant growth18、acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到How did he acquire his wealth19、accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行We should not try to accomplish two tasks at once20、network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络She gave me a diagram of railway network21、tide n. 潮汐;潮流 As the tide receded we were able to look for shells22、tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 He combed his houses mane tidy23、trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹 The cause of the fire was traced to a faulty fuse-box24、torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 He tortured his prisoners25、wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 The boy was wandering around26、wax n. 蜡 He lit up a wax candle27、weave v. 织，编 Spiders weave webs28、preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 Salt and spices help to preserve meat29、abuse v. n.滥用，虐待;谩骂She attacked him with a torrent of abuse30、academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 She already has good academic qualifications31、academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会He is a student in an academy of music32、battery n. 电池(组) This battery is a dud33、barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 The lorry shaved the barrier, scraping its side34、cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物How long will the discharge of the cargo take?35、career n. 生涯，职业 This career offers a challenge36、vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管 The vessel was ruined by a submarine37、vertical a. 垂直的 The vertical line meets the horizontal one here38、oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激Could you oblige me by closing the door39、obscure a. 阴暗，模糊The reasons why he did it are obscure.40、extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge41、exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的 Dont be put off by his gruff exterior;42、external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的All his injuries are external43、petrol n. 汽油 My car is rather heavy on petrol44、petroleum n. 石油Taiwan seems to contain no petroleum45、delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 Our plane was delayed by fog46、decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 A source of spreading corruption or decay47、decent a. 像样的，体面的 He dreamed of living in decent conditions48、route n. 路;路线;航线 The markings along the route arequite plain49、ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟His rashness led ultimately to his ruin50、sake n. 缘故，理由 Dont inconvenience yourself for my sake51、satellite n. 卫星 The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite52、scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度Scale the fish before cooking them53、temple n. 庙宇 There is a large mural in the temple54、tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， He told me a tedious story55、tend vi.易于，趋向 Does he tend to lose56、tendency n.趋向，趋势His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.57、ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端 The sun is the ultimate source of energy58、undergo v. 经历，遭受 Metals undergo expansion when heated59、abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits60、adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 We should adopt the consumers suggestion61、adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应You must adapt to the norms of the society62、you live in63、bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉 Are you a Bachelor of Arts?64、casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 He likes casual attires65、trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 The police set a trap tocatch the thief66、vacant a. 空的，未占用的 There are some vacant offices on the third floor67、vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器Some pumps and all vacuum cleaners work by suction68、oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的My oral English is pretty rusty69、optics n. (单、复数同形)光学 The optic theory originated with Einstein70、organ n. 器官，风琴 The heart is a vital organ71、excess n. 过分，过量，过剩His excesses at parties are well known72、expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出He was expelled from the school73、expend v. 消费 He lived high and expended largely74、expenditure n. 支出，消费;经费They took a ruinous expenditure on the house75、expense n. 开销，费用He finished the job at the expenses of his health76、expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的 The transport of goods by air is very expensive77、expand v. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀Metals expand when they are heated78、expansion n. 扩大，扩充;发展，膨胀His economic policies paved the way for industrial79、private a. 私人的，个人的 Lets go upstairs where we can be a bit more private80、individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体These styles can be adapted to suit81、personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的I have somethingpersonal to discuss with you.82、personnel n. [总称]人员，员工;人事部门I am studying personnel management83、the Pacific Ocean 太平洋84、the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋85、the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋86、the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋87、grant vt. 授予，同意，准予 I take it for granted you have read this book88、grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的How grand the mountains look in the early evening89、invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭The town was invaded by reporters90、acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid91、acknowledge v. 承认;致谢 He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat92、balcony n. 阳台 She drew me onto the balcony93、calculate vt. 计算，核算The scientists calculated when the spacecraft would reach the94、calendar n. 日历，月历 He put the desk calendar on the shelf95、optimistic a. 乐观 I am very optimistic96、optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的 The insurance cover is optional97、outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的He has many outstanding gift.98、odd a. 奇特的，古怪的;奇数的99、omit vt. 省略100、opponent n. 敌手，对手101、opportunity n. 机会，时机102、orchestra n. 管弦乐队103、semester n. 学期;半年104、semiconductor n. 半导体105、seminar n. 研讨会106、terminal a. 末端的，极限的 n. 终点107、territory n. 领土108、approximate a. 大概的，大约 v. 近似109、arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的110、architect n. 建筑师111、architecture n. 建筑学112、biology n. 生物学113、geography n. 地理(学)114、geology n. 地质学115、geometry n. 几何(学)116、arichmetic n. 算术117、algebra n. 代数118、entertainment n. 娱乐;招待，款待119、enthusiasm n. 热情，热心120、entry n. 进入，入口处;参赛的人(或物) 121、enviroment n. 环境122、episode n. 插曲，片段123、equation n. 方程(式)124、restrain vt. 阻止，抑制125、restraint n. 抑制，限制126、resume v. (中断后)重新开始127、severe a. 严重的128、sexual a. 性的129、simplicity n. 简单;朴素130、simplify vt. 简化131、sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛132、stuff n. 原料，材料 vt. 填进，塞满133、temporary a. 暂时的，临时的134、temptation n. 诱惑，引诱135、terror n. 恐怖136、thrust v. 挤，推，插137、treaty n. 条约，协定138、arise vi. 产生，出现，发生;起身139、arouse vt. 引起，激起;唤醒140、burden n. 重担，负荷141、刺绣 embroidery142、双面秀 two-sided embroidery143、剪纸 paper Cutting144、书法 calligraphy145、赋诗 inscribe a poem146、对对联 matching an antithetical couplet 147、猜拳 finger-guessing game148、皮影 shadow puppet149、糖人 sugar-molded150、踩高跷 stilt walk151、说书 monologue story-telling152、老字号 time-honored153、相声 cross talk154、挂毯 tapestry155、蜡染 batik156、藤条制品 wickerwork157、真丝 pure silk158、图章 seal159、盆景 potted landscape160、屏风 screen161、烟嘴 cigarette holder162、鼻烟壶 snuff bottle163、下象棋 to play Chinese chess164、练习书法 to make special studies of calligraphy 165、画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting 166、题诗 to inscribe a poem167、拨浪鼓 shaking drum168、竹苗 bamboo flute169、轿子sedans170、风车 pinwheel。

2021年12月大学英语四级100个高频词汇之(2)21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】 express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强。

年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套一、阅读理解Passage 1Questions 15B)Increase their flexibility in work arrangements.C)They will have to give up some employeebenefits.D)It provides a flexible work schedule foremployees.A)Traditional work arrangements have lostpopularity.D)They allow employees to choose when andwhere to work.Passage 2Questions 610D)They lack the necessary regulation.C)Governments should step up their regulation ofcryptocurrencies.A)They have become the targets of cyber hackers.B)The risk outweighs the benefits.D)Control the supply of cryptocurrencies. Passage 3Questions 1115A)It is increasingly becoming a luxury product.D)It may have a negative effect on people’smental and emotional health.C)It has become a symbol of prestige.B)They can afford the high price of topC)tier smartphones.A)They will become less willing to switch to newmodels.二、听力理解Section AConversation 1D)Rebate.C)Get a refund.B)She doesn’t like its style.Conversation 2A)Wting for the man.B)Take a seat.D)They will have a meeting on Thursday. Section BPassage 1B)Bad weather condition.C)Special gloves.B)Changes in body temperature.A)Their body temperature fluctuates less.Passage 2C)Bad weather condition.B)Keep Fit Gym.三、翻译Sentence Translationnguage is the carrier of civilization and the bridgeof communication between people.29.The professor agreed to have a face30.to31.face interview with the talented student.32.Although the weather was terrible, the teamsuccessfully reached the top of the mountn.33.The manager arranged for me to have a meetingwith his secretary next Monday.Paragraph TranslationVegetable farming in urban areas has become increasingly popular in recent years. Due to limited space and resources, urban farmers have come up with various innovative farming techniques such as vertical farming and rooftop gardening.Vertical farming involves the use of stacked layers of plants, while rooftop gardening utilizes the rooftops of buildings for growing vegetables.utilizing these innovative techniques, urban farmers are able to produce fresh vegetables right in the heart of the city. This not only helps to provide healthy food for urban residents but also reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation and storage of vegetables. In addition, urban farming also promotes a sense of community and encourages people to reconnect with nature even in the midst of concrete jungles.四、写作Part I: Writing an EssayTopic: The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal CommunicationSocial media has become an integral part of our lives, changing the way we communicate and interact with others. While social media platforms provide numerous benefits, they also have a significant impact on interpersonal communication.One major impact of social media on interpersonal communication is the ease and convenience of staying connected. Social media allows individuals to communicate with friends and family from anywhere, at any time. Whether through messages, video calls, or status updates, social media enables instant communication and the sharing of information. This has greatly improved the ability to stay in touch with loved ones, especially for those who are physically apart.Additionally, social media has expanded our social circles and facilitated the formation of new relationships. Through online communities and interest groups, individuals can connect with likeminded people from around the world. This has opened up opportunities for meaningful interactions and the exchange of ideas. People can now build friendships and professional connections beyond geographical boundaries.However, social media has also posed challenges to interpersonal communication. One particular challenge is the loss of nonverbal cues. Much of communication is nonverbal, including body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice. These nonverbal cues provide vital context and emotional depth to conversations. In online communication, these cues are often absent or misunderstood, leading to misinterpretation and misunderstandings.Moreover, social media has the potential to create a sense of isolation and superficiality in relationships. With the focus on curated online personas and the pressure to present a filtered version of oneself, genuine connections can be overshadowed. The constant comparison and fear of missing out can also lead to feelings of inadequacy and social anxiety. Facetoface interactions, on the other hand, allow for a deeper level of understanding and connection.In conclusion, social media has revolutionized interpersonal communication, providing new avenues for connection and information exchange. However, it is important to recognizethe challenges it presents, such as the loss of nonverbal cues and the potential for superficial relationships. Striking a balance between online and offline interactions is crucial for mntning meaningful connections in the digital age.Part II: Writing a LetterDear Professor Thompson,I am writing to express my appreciation for your passionate and engaging teaching style throughout the semester. Your enthusiasm for the subject matter has made each class a joy to attend, and I have found myself genuinely interested in the topics we have covered.I wanted to specifically highlight your ability to expln complex concepts in a clear and concise manner. Your use of reallife examples and practical applications has greatly enhanced my understanding of the subject matter. Your dedication to ensuring that every student understands the material is commendable.Furthermore, I would like to thank you for your accessibility outside of class. Your willingness to answer questions and provide additional resources has been invaluable to my learning experience. Your prompt responses to emls and willingness to meet with students during office hours have demonstrated your commitment to our academic success.In conclusion, I feel privileged to have had the opportunity to learn from you this semester. Your passion for teaching and dedication to your students have left a lasting impression onme. Thank you once agn for a wonderful semester, and I look forward to continuing my academic journey under your guidance.Sincerely, [Your Name]。

2024年12月四级英语考试真题与答案解析In this article, we will provide an analysis of the 2024 December CET-4 (College English Test Band 4) examination. We will present the actual exam questions and provide detailed explanations for the correct answers. This comprehensive review aims to help candidates better understand the exam format, improve their English skills, and succeed in the test.Listening SectionPart I Questions and Answers1. B2. A3. C4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. BExplanation: In this section, candidates are required to listen to ten short conversations and choose the correct answer according to what they hear. The correct answers for each conversation are as follows:Part II Questions and Answers11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. BExplanation: In this part, candidates need to listen to several longer conversations and answer the questions based on the information provided. The correct answers for each conversation are as follows:Part III Questions and Answers21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. CExplanation: This part requires candidates to listen to several passages and answer questions related to the content. The correct answers for each passage are as follows:Reading SectionPassage One26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. CExplanation: Passage One is about the benefits of reading. The correct answers for the questions are as follows:Passage Two31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. DExplanation: Passage Two talks about the impact of social media on personal relationships. The correct answers for the questions are as follows:Passage Three36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. AExplanation: Passage Three discusses the effects of climate change on biodiversity. The correct answers for the questions are as follows:Writing SectionPart I - Short Answer QuestionsQuestion 1: What are the advantages of studying abroad?Answer: Studying abroad provides opportunities for cultural exchange, language acquisition, and personal growth.Question 2: Explain the importance of environmental conservation.Answer: Environmental conservation is crucial for preserving biodiversity, mitigating climate change, and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.Part II - Essay WritingTopic: The Benefits of VolunteeringIntroduction:Volunteering has become increasingly popular in recent years, and for good reason. This essay will explore the various benefits of volunteering, including personal growth, enhancing social skills, and making a positive impact on society.Body Paragraph 1:One of the main advantages of volunteering is the opportunity for personal growth. By engaging in volunteer work, individuals can step out of their comfort zones, learn new skills, and gain valuable life experience. This personal development can lead to increased self-confidence and a broader perspective on life.Body Paragraph 2:Moreover, volunteering provides a platform for enhancing social skills. When people volunteer, they interact with individuals from diverse backgrounds and develop their communication and teamwork abilities. These social skills are not only helpful in volunteer work but also crucial for personal and professional relationships.Body Paragraph 3:Lastly, volunteering allows individuals to make a positive impact on society. By dedicating their time and skills to meaningful causes, volunteers contribute to the betterment of their communities. Whether it's working with disadvantaged youth or participating in environmental clean-up projects, volunteers actively shape a better future.Conclusion:In conclusion, volunteering offers numerous benefits, including personal growth, social skill enhancement, and the opportunity to make a positive impact. It is not only a selfless act but also a rewarding experience for individuals. Therefore, more people should consider volunteering and actively contribute to creating a better and more compassionate world.Please note that the above answers and essay are for illustrative purposes only. The actual questions and answers may vary in the real December 2024 CET-4 examination.。

2021年12月英语四级听力重点词汇(二)quotation 报价，牌价raising limit 涨停板rate of growth 增长rate of interest 利率raw material 原料raw product 初级产品ready money business/no credit given 现金交易，概不赊欠ready money 现钱real estate 不动产，房地产reciprocal trade agreement 互惠贸易政策redemption 偿还rediscount 再贴现reserve 预备金，储备金retailer 零售商revaluation 重估价runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀rural economics 农村经济saving 储装，存款scarcity 短缺securities business 证券市场securities 有价证券self-financing 自筹经费semifinished goods 半成品share/common stock 普通股share 股份，股票shareholder/stockholder 股东short term credit 短期信贷short term loan 短期贷款social charges 社会负担费用socialist economy 社会主义经济speculation 投机stagnation 停滞，萧条，不景气standard of living 生活标准stock company/stock brokerage firm 证券公司stock exchange corporation 证券交易所stock exchange 股票市场stock investment 股票投资stock-jobber 股票经纪人supply 供给，补给active volcano 活火山agricultural products/farm products 农产品agricultural/commodities market 农业市场agronomist 农学家animal husbandry/animal breeding 畜牧业archipelago 群岛atlas 地图集basin 流域bay 海湾。

2021年12月四级真题及答案解析10022021年12月四AHenry Raeburn (1756-1823)The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait （肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.Exhibition TimesMonday-Saturday 10.00-17.45Sunday 12.00-17.45Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.Admission4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of ?2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.1. What is the right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries?A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nov.D. Thurs.13 Nov.2. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A. 4.B.8.C. 12.D.16.3. How can full-time students get group discounts?A. They should go on Sunday mornings.B. They should come from art schools.C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。

2023年12月大学英语四级常考词汇参考（优秀4篇）2022年12月大学英语四级常考词汇参考篇一网络科技cyber culture 计算机文化online love affairs 网恋net bar 网吧shopping online 网上购物cyber chat 网上聊天virtual net 虚拟网络net partner 网友surf on the Internet 网上冲浪net citizen 网民cyberspace 网络空间cyber college 网络大学convenient and effective 方便有效e-bank 电子银行e-mail 电子邮箱kill time 打发时间information security 信息安全the popularity of computer 电脑的普及be addicted to 对… 上瘾campus network 校园网络release one’s pressure 减轻压力生态环境habitat destruction and species extinction 居住环境破坏与物种灭绝for the future generations/for our descendants 为了子孙后代population growth 人口增长global warming 全球变暖depletion of the ozone layer 臭氧层变薄air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染noise pollution 噪音污染endangered species 濒临灭绝的物种renewable resources 可再生资源protect forest resources 保护森林资源environmental racism 环境歧视energy production 能源制造ecological balance 生态平衡petroleum 石油2022年12月大学英语四级常考词汇参考篇二undergo v. 经历，遭受abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的optics n. (单、复数同形)光学organ n. 器官，风琴excess n. 过分，过量，过剩expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费expense n. 开销，费用expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀private a. 私人的，个人的individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门the Pacific Ocean 太平洋更多英语四级相关词汇推荐：篇三1.2016年12月英语四级长难句词汇练习2.2016年英语四级作文之转折词汇3.2016年英语四级听力新闻词汇：教育篇4.2016年英语四级听力新闻词汇：人物篇5.2016年英语四级高频专业性词汇集锦6.2016年英语四级词汇积累技巧7.2016最全英语四级常用词汇8.2016年6月英语四级新闻词汇汇总9.2016年英语四级听力新闻词汇10.2016年6月英语四级阅读高频词汇60个2022年12月大学英语四级常考词汇参考篇四alter v. 改变，改动，变更burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉consume v. 消耗，耗尽spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria n. 细菌breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排candidate n. 候选人campus n. 校园liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的transform v. 转变，变革；变换transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具shift v. 转移；转动；转变vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化vanish vi. 消灭，不见swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物) insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的。