【初中英语】 定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

定语从句练习题一、定语从句1．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what3．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” . A．whom B．what C．who D．Which4．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when5．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who6．This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A．who B．that C．which D．where7．Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A．that B．who C．whom D．what8．–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A．who B．which C．when9．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A．who B．that C．which10．Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people. A．who B．which C．what11．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is12．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A．where B．whatC．that D．when13．We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A．that B．where C．who14．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which15．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play16．I will never forget the park ___________ I visited last week. It is very beautiful. A．what B．where C．who D．which17．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/18．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China. A．which B．when C．where19．Paul’s uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A．where B．which C．who20．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose21．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t. A．who；that B．/；theseC．who；those D．/ ；/22．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why23．Carla can’t stand the boy ___ often plays jokes on her in front of the whole class. A．which B．who C．what D．whom24．I still remember the mountain schools and teachers ________ we visited last year. A．where B．whoC．that D．which25．The old man came into the room with a little boy__________was carrying a big bag.A．who B．which C．whom D．whose26．I saw the dog along with a girl ______was the only guide dog in our city. A．who B．which C．whom D．What27．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was28．The first thing________ I did on Mother’s Day was to make breakfast for her. A．who B．where C．whose D．that29．—You look smart in the T­shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose30．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges.A．who B．when C．which D．where答案：1-5 AACCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ACACC 16-20 DAACA 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 BDDAC。

（英语）初中英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。

考查定语从句的先行词。

这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。

故选C。

2．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。

who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。

此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。

故选C。

4．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。

【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. 定语从句中，关系代词which可以指代的是：A. 人B. 物C. 地点D. 原因2. 以下哪个句子使用了定语从句？A. The book is interesting.B. The book that you gave me is interesting.C. I like the book.D. The book is on the table.3. 在定语从句中，关系代词who主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因4. 下列哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导非限制性定语从句？A. thatB. whoD. whose5. 翻译句子：“我喜欢的那本书在桌子上。

”正确的是：A. I like the book is on the table.B. The book I like is on the table.C. The book I like on the table.D. I like the book on the table.6. 以下哪个句子中的定语从句使用了关系副词where？A. This is the place where we met.B. This is the place that we met.C. This is the place we met.D. This is the place we met at.7. 在定语从句中，关系代词whom主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因8. 翻译句子：“那位昨天给我们上课的老师是我的偶像。

”正确的是：A. The teacher taught us yesterday is my idol.B. The teacher who taught us yesterday is my idol.C. The teacher whom taught us yesterday is my idol.D. The teacher teaches us yesterday is my idol.9. 以下哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导限制性定语从句？B. thatC. whoD. whose10. 在定语从句中，关系代词whose表示：A. 所有B. 原因C. 地点D. 方向二、判断题：1. 定语从句必须紧跟在所修饰的名词后面。

【英语】初中英语定语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、定语从句1． Most grandmas prefer the song Little Apple that they can dance their square dances to . A．that B．whose C．where D．How【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：大多数奶奶最喜欢小苹果这首歌，她们能跟着跳广场舞。

A. that 那个；B. Whose谁的；C. Where在哪；D. How怎样；这里是that引导的宾语从句，先行词是物，用关系词that。

根据题意。

故选A。

考点：考查定语从句2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。

3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。

that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。

根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

（英语）初中英语定语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、定语从句1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。

先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。

musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。

故选C。

2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。

3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

考查关系代词辨析。

what不是关系词，可排除。

【英语】英语定语从句提高训练含解析一、定语从句1．Wechat（微信） is an invention can help people talk to friends ,share photos ,ideas and feelings.A．what B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是能帮助人们和朋友交谈，自由地分享照片，想法，感受的一种发明。

根据先行词是invention,所以引导词用that，或这which. 故选C。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。

3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

4．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

初中英语：定语从句专项练习题-(含答案) 定语从句专项练题一、用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night when I first came to the house.2.I'll never et the day when we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October。

which is the best XXX.4.I will never et the days that I spent with your family.5.I'll never et the last day that we XXX.6.This is the school where I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place that we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place where we XXX?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。

which is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。

where the West Lake lies?11.Tom will go to Shanghai。

where his two brothers live.12.I live in Beijing。

which is the capital of China.13.There was a time when there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time that you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street where I met John yesterday.16.About 600 years ago。

（英语）初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。

4．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．5．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。