(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案.docx

初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_（含答案）. . . .定语从句专项练习题⼀、⽤适当的关系词填空：1.Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.2.I'llneverforgettheday________wemeteachotherlastweek.3.M rBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.4.I willneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.5.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.6.T hisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.7.D oyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?8.D oyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?9.H aveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,_____isfamousfortheWestLake?10.H aveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,______liestheWestLake?11.T omwillgotoShanghai,______livehistwobrothers.12.I liveinBeijing,____isthecapitalofChina.13.T herewasatime______therewereslavesintheUSA.14.I tisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake.15.I twasinthestreet_____ImetJohnyesterday.16.I twasabout600yearsago____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.17.T hemoment_____Isawyou,Irecognized(认出)you.18.T hisistheverynovelabout____we'vetalkedsomuch.19.T hisistheway____hedidit.20.W hoisthestudent_____waslateforschooltoday?21.W ho_____knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?22.W hatelsewasthereinmybrother____youdidn'tlike?23.H elivesintheroom____windowfacestothesouth.24.H elivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestothesouth.25.T hisisMr.Johnfor____sonIbroughtabookyesterday.26.T hisisMr.Johnfor_____Iboughtabookyesterday.27.T hisisthehour_____theplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.1.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof__________youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those2. Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone3 . Isthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday ?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone4. Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone5. Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn ’tbefound.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat6. Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhich. Thisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts.. word格式编辑. . . .A.howyouhaveobservedB.whatyouhaveobservedC.thatyouhaveobservedD.howthatyouhaveobserved8.Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether9.I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which10.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what12.Hefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.it13.W e’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist__________wereintheconcertweattendedlastni ght.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that14.Thegirl__________anEnglishsonginthe nextroomisTom ’ssister .A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging15.Those__________notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn16.Anyone__________thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainst B.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst17.Didn’tyouseetheman__________?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow18.Canyoulendmethenovel__________theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout19.Isthereanything__________toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelong D.whichbelongs----“It’squitedifferentfrom__________Ireadlastmonth. ”A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept__________whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers22.Thetrain__________shewastravellingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer__________thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which24.Antarctic__________weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich25.It’sthethirdtime__________latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedword格式编辑. . . .26.Itwasin1969__________theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhich27.Maythefourthistheday__________weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich28.W earegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,__________livemygrandparentsan dsomerelatives.A.whichB.that C.who D.where29.Thehotel__________duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed30.Isitinthatfactory__________ “RedFlag”carsareproduced?A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that31.ItistheSuezCanal__________separatesAsia__________Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,from D.that,with32.U nderthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,__________wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.D.which33.Heisnot__________afool__________.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks34.Isthatthereason__________youareinfavouroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat35.HemustbefromAfrica,__________canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what36.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom37.I,__________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis38C.fromwhichD.fromwhom39.----Doyouknowthetownatall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI__________here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming40.Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich41Thetwothings__________theyfeltveryproudareJim ’sgoldwatchandDella ’shair ..A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe__________.A.wouldhaveB.havehadword格式编辑. . . .C.hadneverhadD.hadeverhad43. Doyouknowwhichhotel__________?A.sheisstayingD.isshestayingin44. Thereisonlyonething__________Icando.A.whatB.thatC.allD.which45. Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat46. Ihavemanybooks,someof__________areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.whichD.those47. Theywereinterested__________youtoldthem.A.inwhichB.inthatC.allthatD.ineverything48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,__________muchhelpforknowingspace.A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareofC.ofwhichwethinkisD.Ithinkwhichisof49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto__________atlast。

完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练题一、单项填空1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher?Oh。

It’s Mr Baker。

our XXX.A。

he B。

that C。

whom D。

which2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。

who B。

which C。

they D。

where3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.A。

which B。

when C。

who D。

whom4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.A。

who B。

whom C。

he D。

which5.This is the place which I have ever visited.A。

there B。

when C。

where D。

which6.XXX’t come to the meeting.A。

that B。

which C。

why D。

when7.The moon is a world where there is no life.A。

that B。

which C。

where D。

why8.He has otten the day when he arrived.A。

when B。

where C。

that D。

which9.He still remembers the days when he spent with your family.A。

when B。

where C。

that D。

on which10.Mr。

White。

whose car had been stolen。

XXX.A。

who B。

that C。

whose D。

which11.He got to the village where his family once lived before XXX.12.This is the house in which I want to buy.13.This is the house where our XXX.14.XXX't tell me the place where he was born.15.XXX village。

（完整word版）初中定语从句练习（答案）定语从句一、单项选择(50分)1.I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2.This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3.People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4.Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who5.I can't remember the place ____ I lived many years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6.He is the boy ____ name is Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.when7.The policeman has caught the thief ____ stole Mr. Li's wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8.Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9.Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10.The teenagers like the musician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play11.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ____ we'll visit next week.A.thatB.whoD.whom12.Mr. Chen is a teacher ____ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what13.I still remember the college and the teachers ____ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thoughtI was the only one!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15.—I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16.Cindy wants to buy the book ____ was written by Mo Yan.A.whoC.whatD.whom17.—I'd like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18.I met the teacher ____ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19.I like to read the book ____ was written by Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20.一Do you like The Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____ can make me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21.The students love the teachers ____ can make their lessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whose22.—Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____ can help us communicate with others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ____ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24.The house ____ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26.I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27.Being blind is something ____ most people can't imagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28.Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29. John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31.The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____ gave her love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33.The UK was a country _____ industrial products were sold all over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34.____ can be done _____ been done.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35.—Where is the scientist _____ gave us a talk yesterday? —He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36.—Is everything _____ we need to do _____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37.—The train is too crowded. —But we can still make _____ for that old granny ____ is standing over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38.I like the friends _____ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likes39.This is the room ____ they live.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40.You can find good at the Farmer's Market the food ____ is ____ delicious and cheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; all41.The film ____ by Spielberg is worth ____.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see42.People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _____ only eat biscuits.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those what43.They asked many questions _____ had nothing to do with that topic.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when44.Tom did all ____ he could to get on well ____ his classmates.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50分)45.选择who, which, whom或that填空。

定语从句练习( ）1。

They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. that B。

which C. who D. whom（）2。

This is the man ___ last night.A。

whom I saw him B. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him（）3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science。

A。

that B。

which C. where D。

when（ )4。

We travelled together as far as Chicago，___ we parted.A。

when B. which C. why D。

where（）5。

The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. for D。

as（）6。

Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___。

A。

she had grown up in it B。

which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up（）7。

This is one of the best books ___。

A。

that have ever been written B。

that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written（）8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958。

初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.T he silk is made in Hangzhou sells well.you. A. that B.whoC. what D. /2.T he man today left this message forA.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.H e helped his father on the farm they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’ m one of the boys never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.J ack told me everything he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.M y father works in the factory this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.T he school we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.T his is one of the best films I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.I n fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.H e paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.H is parents wouldn’t let him marry anyonefamily was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.A ll is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.I n the dark street ,there wasn’t a singleperson she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.S he heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空：1)I’ll never forget the day on they met for the very first time last summer.2)This is the place he so often mentioned to me.3)The only thing interested him was that he could do anythinghe wanted to.4)“What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company is now a focus of newspapers and television.5)He is old, fact is important in this case.6)Finally, the thief handed everythinghe had stolen.7)We talked about the things and personswe saw then.8)With were you talking?9)This is the very present my mother gave me.10)They are talking about the people and thingsthey are on their way home.11)Which is the bike is made in Shanghai?12)I think this is the most beautiful dressI own.13)Those want to buy the house may sign their names first.14)My sister, you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15)That’s the way they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

初中英语定语从句练习题附答案一选择填空1。

Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A。

which B。

what C. as D。

those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day？A. thatB. where C。

in which D。

the one3。

Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. where C。

which D。

the one4。

Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago？A。

that B。

where C。

which D。

the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn't be found。

A. thatB. where C。

in which D. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice。

A。

at which B。

on that C。

in which D. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A。

how you have observed B。

what you have observedC. that you have observed D。

how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A。

定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。

定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+ 关系代/副词+ 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。

This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。

（英语）初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。

4．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．5．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。