人教版高中英语必修二单元一 Book 2 Unit 1 知识点整理

人教版高中英语必修二单元一Book 2 Unit 1 知识点整理Book 2 Unit 1 知识点一、重点词汇1.survive vt. 幸存；比……活得长 vi. 活下来；幸存；残留（1）survive from 从……幸存 survive on 依靠……生存下来（2）survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 【U】幸存；【C】残留物As far as I know, the old woman survived her husband by ten years.I don’t know how you all manage to survive on Jeremy’s salary.2.design n.【C】设计样式；设计图案 v. 设计；方案（1）design sb. to do sth. 打算让某人从事……be designed for/ to do sth. 旨在；打算用来做某事（2）by design 成心地；蓄意地〔3〕designer n. 设计者The Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?表示“成心与偶然〞的词语小结：（1）成心地：by design on purpose deliberately（2）偶然地：by chance by accident accidentally3.remove vt. 移动；搬开remove…from…把……从……移开 remove sb. from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学4.worth prep; 值得的；相当于……的价值 n. 价值；作用 adj. 【古】值钱的（1）be〔well〕worth doing sth. 〔非常〕值得做某事（2）worthy adj. 值得的；配得上的 be worthy of sth./of being done/ to be done 值得做（3）It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. 做某事是值得的。

新人教版（2019) 高中英语必修二Unit1单元知识点总结Book2 Unit1 Cultural heritage一、单元学习目标二、单元词汇2. 短语集合1.参与（某事）；参加（某活动） take part in2.让步；屈服give way to3.保持平衡keep balance4.导致lead to5.提出建议make a proposal6.阻止；不准prevent…from…7.向……捐赠……donate …to…8.确保；设法保证make sure9.在世界各地all over the world10.保护文化遗迹/遗产protect/preserve cultural relics/heritage11.参加国际青年夏令营take part in an international youth camp.12.帮助泰山很自豪be proud to help Mount Tai13.向联合国求助turn to the United Nations(for help)14.逐块拆解be taken down piece by piece15.运行一个项目run a programme16.分辨是非tell right from wrong17.the Forbidden City 紫禁城18.莫高窟the Mogao Caves19.丝绸之路the Silk Road20.高质量的数码照片high-quality digital photographs三、单元重要知识点1. creatively /kri'eɪtɪvli/ adv. 创造性地；有创造力地Students from different countries are working creatively to protect a temple in China.来自不同国家的学生正创造性地保护中国的一个寺庙。

（P2）creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ adj. 创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的She's very creative─she writes poetry and paints.她极富创造力，既赋诗又作画。

高中英语必修二Unit 1课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.limit n.限制;限度vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的→(反) limitless adj.无限的2.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.捐助;贡献vt.捐款;投稿→contributor n.撰稿人;捐款者3.attempt n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试→attempted adj.企图的;未遂的(用于名词前)parison n.比较;相比→compare vi.&vt.比较5.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→conductor n.指挥6.balance n.平衡;平均vt.使平衡→balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的7.loss n.丧失;损失→lose vt.丢失;丧失;迷路→lost adj.丢失的8.proposal n.提议;建议→propose vt.建议;提议9.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→(反) unlikely adj.不可能的adv.不可能地10.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear (反) vi.出现;露面→appearance n.出现;外貌11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送;捐款12.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区→preservation n.保护13.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creativity n.创造力;创造性→create vt.创造→creation n.创造;创作;作品14.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.晋升;推销;促进15.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply vi.申请;适用vt.应用;使用→applicant n.申请人16.entrance n.入口;进入→enter vi.进入17.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.职业;行业18.identify vt.确认;认出;找到→identification n.识别;鉴定;确认19.prevent vt.阻止;阻挠→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的20.investigate vi.&vt.调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究21.tradition n.传统;传统信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上22.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史→historical adj.历史上的;有关历史的23.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工→processed adj.加工的;处理的【词块和短语】P1pass on 传递cultural heritage 文化遗产a cultural heritage site 文化遗址P2take part in / participate in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)cultural relics 文化遗址;文物P3base sth on / upon sth 以....为基础, 以…为根据be proud to do sth 因做某事而自豪P4solve / overcome / settle/ resolve a problem解决问题economic development 经济发展There comes a time when …的时刻到来; 总有...的时候give way (to) 被...取代; 让步;退让lead to / result in 导致致使produce electricity 发电supply sth to sb/ supply sb with sth给某人提供某物turn to 向....求助establish a committee 成立委员会raise funds / money 筹款conduct / do / carry out a test 试验make a proposal 提出建议sign a document 签署文件bring together 把....召集起来;使联合起来take down 拆除;记下piece by piece 逐块地; 一块块地put back 使....回到原来的状况;放回(原处)be safe from 免遭...的危险/伤害donate...to 向.....捐赠run over 撞倒并碾轧;翻阅;快速阅读work together to build a better tomorrow共同创造美好未来run a programme 设立/运营一个项目prevent / stop...from (doing) sth 阻止/不准....做某事P5ask / turn to sb for help 向某人求助a view on / about sth 对...的看法/意见put… in danger 把…置于危险境地a solution to a problem 问题的解决办法P6in detail 详细地at the entrance to 在...的人口处P7It is said that...据说.tell right from wrong 明辨是非P8promote culture 推广文化increase knowledge and appreciation of加强对...的认识与鉴赏力promote wider interest in sth促使对某事物产生更广泛的兴趣work on从事;致力于P9get / attract / catch / draw sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意end with 以..结束P10come up with 提出;想出;提供intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产a field trip 实地考察;野外考察P11be familiar with 熟悉do/ carry out/ conduct research 进行研究P12speed up (使)加快速度fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落;败落live on 继续存在;继续活着【教材金句】1.Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations.— World Heritage Centre(P1)文化遗产是过去人类所创造，由现代人类继承并传之后世。

BOOK2 UNIT 1 Cultural Heritage1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creativity n.创造性;创造力create v. 创造creation n. 创造creator n. 创造者4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的the former…the latter… 前者……后者……8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区be well preserved 保存完好nature preserve 自然保护区preserve…from/against 保护……以免……preservation n. 保护；保存10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb to … 提升sb为……get promoted 升职promotion n. 晋级；促进；促销promoter n. 发起者；倡导者11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)a job application 求职申请be of wide application 用途广泛on application 一经申请fill in/out an application 填写申请make an application to sb for sth 向某人申请某物apply v. 申请；使用；应用apply to 适用于applicant n. 申请人appliance n. 器具；电器14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.give way to让步;屈服(为……让路)16.balance n.平衡;均匀keep (one’s) balance 保持某人的平衡lose (one’s) balance 某人失去平衡on balance 总而言之；总的来说keep a balance between …and… 保持…和…的平衡vt.使平衡balanced adj. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食17.keep balance保持平衡18.lead to导致to是介词，后面接名词或动词-inglead sb to do sth 促使某人做某事lead sb to … 引导某人去（某地）lead a …life 过……的生活lead sb into… 带领某人进入lead the way 引路；带路19.dam n.水坝;拦河坝20.proposal n.提议;建议后接名词性从句，用虚拟语气“（should+do）”put forward/make a proposal to do sth 提出做某事的建议a proposal for ……的提议21.make a proposal提出建议22.protest n.抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议protest against 反对……抗议……23.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb be likely to do 某人很可能做……；有希望做……It is （very /most /more）likely that… 很可能……not likely 绝不可能24.turn to向…求助；把……变成；转向；着手（开始）讨论；翻到turn to sb for help 求助于sbturn down 拒绝；调小（音量）turn up 出现；到场；调大（音量）turn out 结果是；证明是；生产（产品）turn away （把脸）转过去；驱逐turn out 证明是；结果是turn on 打开（电视机、水龙头等）turn off 关闭（电视机、水龙头等）turn over （使）翻转；打翻turn in 上交；归还；产生turn around 转身；扭转；完成mittee n.委员会26.establish vt.建立;创立establish a friendly relationship with… 与……建立友好关系27.limit vt.限制;限定limit …to… 把……限制在……内limit sb to (doing)sth 限制某人（做）某事n.限度;限制There is a/no limit to … ……是有限/无限的set a limit to 设限；限制within limits 适度地；有限度地；在合理限度内without limit 无限地；无限制地go beyond the limit 超过限度limited adj. 有限的；限制的28.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.prevent…(from) doing…= stop…(from) doing…=keep…fromdoing…阻止;不准preventive adj. 预防（性）的；防备的prevention n. 防止；预防30.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措make a loss 亏损a great loss to… 对……是一个巨大的损失the loss of memory 记忆力丧失hearing loss 听力丧失lose v. (lost;lost) 丧失；失去lose heart 失去信心lost adj. 丢失的；遗失的；迷路的be lost in 沉浸在get lost 走失31.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make a contribution to… 为……做贡献32.contribute vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助contribute to 捐献;捐助;有利于33.department n.部;司;科34.fund n.基金;专款35.within prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reason 合乎情理within the reach of sb 在某人够得着的地方36.investigate vi.＆vt.调查;研究investigator n.调查员；侦察员investigation n. 调查；侦查37.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布raise an issue 提出一个问题address an issue 解决问题take an issue with sb/sth 与某人争论；不同意某人/某事38.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法rules of conducta man with good conductunder the conduct of …vt.组织;安排;带领conduct a surveyconduct a concertconduct oneself well/badlyconduct sb in/into…39.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.donate…to...向…捐赠donation n. 捐赠；捐献make a donation to 向……捐赠42.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡不能用于被动语态43.attempt vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do=make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do 为了做某事44.make sure确保;设法保证45.worthwhile adj值得做的;值得花时间的46.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.republic n.共和国48.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手professional advice 专业意见professional skills 专业技能professional standards 专业水平professor n. 教授profession n. 职业；专业49.archaeologist n.考古学家50.entrance n.入口;进入an the entrance to 在……入口entrance free 免费入场entrance examination 入学考试enter v. =go into 进入enter for 报名参加51.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工be in process 在进行中be in the process of… 在……的过程中53.overseas adj海外的adv.在海外54.exit n.出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去an emergency exit 紧急出口a fire exit 消防出口exit from/through… 从……离开55.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单56.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威57.mirror n.镜子58.roof n.顶部;屋顶59.chiwen n.鸱吻60.dragon n.龙61.forgive vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事没有forgive sb to do sthforgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事62.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的63.image n.形象;印象64.cave n.山洞;洞穴65.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终throughout the year 一年到头throughout the world 世界各地throughout one’s life 贯穿一生66.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的quantity n. 数量be of high/low quality 质量优/劣in quality 在质量方面have the quality of… 有……特性chemical qualities 化学特性67.all over the world在世界各地68.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition 按照传统风格in the tradition of… 沿袭……的传统follow a tradition 遵循传统maintain the tradition 保持传统break with tradition 打破传统69.further adj.(far的比較级)更远;进一步表示程度上“进一步”go further 更进一步further education 进修；深造70.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的a historic moment 历史性的一刻71.opinion n.意见;想法;看法in one’s opinion 在某人看来opinions about/on/of… 对……的看法express/give/state an opinion 表达观点have a good/bad opinion of… 对……评价好/不好72.quote vt.引用73.paraphrase n.＆vt(用更容易理解的文字)解释parison n.比较;相比in comparison to/with… 与……相比make/draw a comparison 作比较on comparison 相比之下75.contrast n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照in contrast to/with… 与……形成对比in/by contrast 相比之下contrast A and/with B 对比A和B76.identify vt.确认;认出;找到identify…as… 认为……是……identify with sb 认同某人identify A with B 将A 等同于B；认为A 和B联系紧密77.forever adv.永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile尼罗河80.Egypt埃及(国家名81.Egyptian adj.埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific andCultural Organization 联合国教科文组织83.Cairo开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin/克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow莫斯科(俄罗斯首都87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City紫禁城89.Los Angeles洛彬矶(美国城市)90. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……在主谓一致方面遵守就近原则。

完整版)高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结High School English: Summary of Knowledge Points in Book 2.People's n PressUnit 1: Cultural Relics1.Key Phrases:XXX: to be owned byIn return (for): XXXAt war: XXXIn search of: looking forLess than: smaller or lower in amount or degree thanRather than: instead ofOther than: except forLook like: appear to be similar toXXX: as soon asXXX: disassembleApart from: except forThink highly of: to have a high n ofOn trial: being judged in a court of lawBy design= on purpose: XXXTo one's amazement: surprisinglyBe amazed at。

: to be surprised byXXX: XXXAgree with: to have the same XXXRemove one's doubt: XXXXXX。

: to adorn withXXX: accidentallyXXX: XXXFancy doing。

: to want to do somethingXXX。

2.Sentence Structures:1) There is no doubt that。

: It is XXX。

There XXX。

: It is uncertain whether。

必修II---Unit 1 Cultural relics学员：赵紫君教师:李军力一、知识点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。

By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。

2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。

The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。

3. in search of 寻找，寻求= in search forHe's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。

5. popularShe is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢。

This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱。

6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记-全人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记B2U1一、重点单词和短语1.survive①幸免The boy survived in the earthquake, but became an orphan.②幸存These customs have survived from earlier times.③生存Is there anyone who has survived the car accident that happened last month.④比……活得长A survived B by 3 years2.amaze①使吃惊；惊讶What you did amazed me!②to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是To one's amazement, the visiting team won.③in amazement 惊奇的They looked at me in amazement.区别：amazing的含义是"令人吃惊的"，多用来修饰事物。

Amazed的含义是"吃惊的"，多用来修饰人，也可用来修饰人的表情。

3.design①图案；构思；设计I like the design of that carpet.②be designed to do 目的是This fund is designed to help those worthy students.③be designed for sb./sth. 打算给……用The room is designed for their daughter4.decorate装饰；装修①be decorated with 用……装饰The exhibition is decorated with many trees.②decoration (n.) 装饰品Do you like the decorations?5.belong vi. （和to习惯搭配）①属于②为……的一员（不用于被动结该和进行时态）Mr. While belongs to the football club.6.remove vt. vi.①remove to/into 搬到……They are going to remove into a new building.②脱掉Please remove your shoes (相当于take off)③解雇He was removed from the post.7.doubt vt. n.①怀疑；疑惑There's no doubt about his ability.②怀疑；不信I doubt his honesty.③There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……There is some doubt whether…对于……有疑问There is no doubt about…对……毫无疑问8.worth adj.①值得的This is really/well/very much worth doing.②相当于……的价值(后接钱数或类似词语) This house is worth 12000 yuan.9.sink vi.①（情绪）低沉When they heard the news , their spirits sank.②倒下来The soldier sank to the ground badly wounded.③下沉；沉下10.explode vi.①突然爆发His anger exploded②急剧增加India's population has exploded in the last three years.③爆炸声The explosion could be heard a mile away.11.fancy vt. 认为，想象，想要。

必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。

新课标人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳(全套)本文档将对新课标人教版高一英语必修二的知识点进行归纳和总结。

以下是各个单元的主要知识点概述：Unit 1: Cultural Relics- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与文化遗产相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读文章，了解文化遗产的重要性和保护方法- Writing: 研究并练写作关于文化遗产的文章和作文Unit 2: English Around the World- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与英语在世界各地使用相关的词汇- Grammar: 研究语法知识，如直接引语和间接引语的转换- Listening: 听力训练，提高对不同口音和方言的理解能力Unit 3: Travel Journal- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与旅行和日记写作相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读旅行日记，了解不同地方的旅行经历- Writing: 练写旅行日记，描述自己的旅行经历和感受Unit 4: Undersea World- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与海洋生物和海洋环境相关的词汇- Listening: 听力训练，提高对海洋生物的听力理解能力- Speaking: 练描述海洋生物和海底环境Unit 5: Nelson Mandela- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与纳尔逊·曼德拉相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读有关曼德拉的文章，了解他的生平和贡献- Writing: 练写关于曼德拉的文章和作文Unit 6: Inventors and Inventions- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与发明家和发明物相关的词汇- Grammar: 研究和练被动语态的用法- Speaking: 练描述发明家和他们的发明物Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与服装和穿着相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读关于青少年选择服装的文章，了解不同观点和看法- Writing: 练写关于服装选择的议论文Unit 8: Wild Animals- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与野生动物相关的词汇- Listening: 听力训练，提高对野生动物的听力理解能力- Speaking: 练描述野生动物和野生动物保护以上是新课标人教版高一英语必修二各个单元的知识点概述。