【精编】2017年广东省深圳市民治中学中考英语模拟试卷及解析
- 格式:doc
- 大小:1.05 MB
- 文档页数:32
2017广东中考英语模拟试卷(笔试部分)时间:100分钟(除去听力)满分:95分(除去听力)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)( )26. —God, I’ve never gone through _____ occasion before.—Just take it easy. You are sure to come up with ____ wise solution.A. a; aB. an; aC. an; theD. the; a( )27. Boys, don’t ____ yourselves in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. loseB. forgetC. markD. decrease( )28. —Nomada _______ since ten years ago. It is impossible for her to make a living now.—You mean ________?That’s kind of cruel to her.A. has been unemployed; in her twentiethB. has become unemployed; in twentiesC. had stayed unemployed; in her twentiesD. was unemployed; in her twenties( )29. — Excuse me, could you help me check if _________ tomorrow?— Ok. If you _____.A. the game will take place; mustB. the game is going to take place; needC. the game takes place; shouldD. the game is taking place; must( )30. None of us are born talented. It means that ____ hard work, ____ good result.A. not; noB. no; noC. no; notD. not; not( )31. Fu yuanhui has become a kind of spirit. It commonly _______ the whole world’s soul-saving, which eliminates the formal responses ____ other athletics.A. brings up; ofB. shows off; toC. stands for; toD. borns for; of( )32. Big rocks is the only thing you should pay attention to _______, remember it.A. make your travel safeB. making your travel safeC. to make your travel safeD. to making your travel safe( )33. —Which do you want to order, sir? Coffee, lemonade, milk or tea?—_____.it tastes good, kind of tart. _____ others is my cup of tea.A. Coffee; eitherB. Milk; neitherC. Lemonade; noneD. Tea; none( )34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he could _____ find out what was wrong with her.A. stayed over; almostB. looked over; hardlyC. went over; hardlyD. watched over; barely( )35. Not only my friends but also the Green _______ interested in football and Messi is their favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are( )36. Five hours ago, he _____. So it is unlikely that you can catch him ___.A. left; onB. has left; onC. had left; upD. might left; up( )37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? I’ve been waiting for her so long.—I’m sorry, it _____ be her. I saw her staying at school half an hour ago.A. may notB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t( )38. —Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A. is having; hadB. may; willC. will; couldD. is going to; would( )39. Whether Trump will stand for Americans’ wills ___ a thing ____ we can discuss.A. aren’t; whichB. isn’t; aboutC. isn’t; /D. aren’t; what( )40. —It is too difficult ___ me to get your motorbike repaired.—All right. I will turn ___ someone else.A. to; toB. for; toC. to; forD. for; for( )41. —I want to stop _____, although sleeping in bed is comfortable.—That’s good. You finally stop ______.A. resting; being negativeB. to rest; being negativeC. to rest; to be negativeD. resting; to be negative( )42. —Idiot, your devotion ____ worth any.—Better than a critic ____ hasn’t!A. isn’t; whichB. doesn’t; whoC. isn’t; whoD. doesn’t; which( )43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why not _____ a new pair?一______ all my money on an MP5, I am lighter than ever.A. you buy; spentB. buy; having spentC. buy; being spendingD. to buy; being spent( )44. —You ___ better at painting than Mary won’t let me down, I promise.—Praise too much. What she paints couldn’t be ____.A. are; badB. are; betterC. /; badD. /; better( )45. —Rose isn’t here today. I am afraid she is ill.—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A. Take it easyB. So do IC. I am afraid soD. It should be that三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【 年深圳市中考真题解析】词汇 分从下面每小题的 、 、 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
--..--. . --. .--..--. . --. . - 《摔跤吧,爸爸》 -..--..ⅱ 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的 、 、 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
....--. . - -. .--. .--. .--..【 年深圳市中考真题解析】阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
“ ?““ “ ?““ . .... . . .. . . .. .. .. .. .【答案】- -【 年深圳市中考真题解析】阅读理解 分阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
动手的.. ...... .观点. 细节理解。
根据文章开头“ ,再通过计算可知,只有 的学生认为测试比较好。
. 细节理解。
根据表格中 的观点 得知答案应为 ,而其他选项均有误。
. 细节理解。
根据表格中 的观点可找到三个关键词: 、 、 ,故 项正确。
. 细节理解。
根据表格中 和 的观点,得知学生对考试更专注,知识掌握得更好。
故 正确。
- 公交车道 惠深沿海高速. . 无人机 车辆: . : ... .. .. . .. ......... 推理判断题。
根据文章开头 ,通过计算和推理可知,周日是 月号。
. 细节理解。
根据文中句子 . . 推断得知,节假日晚上 点至早上 点,私家车就可以使用公交车道,故 项正确。
. 推理判断题。
根据文中 ∶ . ∶ . ,得知公交车比私家车早 分钟到达大鹏,故答案选 。
. 主旨大意题。
先通读全文再加以概括,通常新闻报道类文章为总-分结构, 句是本新闻的开头, 、 、 三个答案都比较片面。
故 正确。
“ ,“ 融合 情感“ ?.. ....隐含“. ........ 词义猜测题。
就是 表演的意思。
. 细节理解。
根据文中句子 推断得知,她因为喜欢沙画才去学习它,故答案选 。
2017广东中考英语模拟试卷(笔试部分)时间:100分钟(除去听力)满分:95分(除去听力)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)( )26. —God, I've never gone through _____ occasion before.—Just take it easy. You are sure to come up with ____ wise solution.A. a; aB. an; aC. an; theD. the; a( )27. Boys, don't ____ yourselves in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. loseB. forgetC. markD. decrease( )28. —Nomada _______ since ten years ago. It is impossible for her to make a living now.—You mean ________?That's kind of cruel to her.A. has been unemployed; in her twentiethB. has become unemployed; in twentiesC. had stayed unemployed; in her twentiesD. was unemployed; in her twenties( )29. —Excuse me, could you help me check if _________ tomorrow?—Ok. If you _____.A. the game will take place; mustB. the game is going to take place; needC. the game takes place; shouldD. the game is taking place; must( )30. None of us are born talented. It means that ____ hard work, ____ good result.A. not; noB. no; noC. no; notD. not; not( )31. Fu yuanhui has become a kind of spirit. It commonly _______ the whole world'ssoul-saving, which eliminates the formal responses ____ other athletics.A. brings up; ofB. shows off; toC. stands for; toD. borns for; of( )32. Big rocks is the only thing you should pay attention to _______, remember it.A. make your travel safeB. making your travel safeC. to make your travel safeD. to making your travel safe( )33. —Which do you want to order, sir? Coffee, lemonade, milk or tea?—_____.it tastes good, kind of tart. _____ others is my cup of tea.A. Coffee; eitherB. Milk; neitherC. Lemonade; noneD. Tea; none( )34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he could _____ find out what was wrong with her.A. stayed over; almostB. looked over; hardlyC. went over; hardlyD. watched over; barely( )35. Not only my friends but also the Green _______ interested in football and Messi is their favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are( )36. Five hours ago, he _____. So it is unlikely that you can catch him ___.A. left; onB. has left; onC. had left; upD. might left; up( )37. —Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? I've been waiting for her so long.—I'm sorry, it _____ be her. I saw her staying at school half an hour ago.A. may notB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't( )38. —Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.D. is going to; wouldC. will; could B. may; will A. is having; had( )39. Whether Trump will stand for Americans' wills ___ a thing ____ we can discuss.A. aren't; whichB. isn't; aboutC. isn't; /D. aren't; what( )40. —It is too difficult ___ me to get your motorbike repaired.—All right. I will turn ___ someone else.A. to; toB. for; toC. to; forD. for; for( )41. —I want to stop _____, although sleeping in bed is comfortable.—That's good. You finally stop ______.A. resting; being negativeB. to rest; being negativeC. to rest; to be negativeD. resting; to be negative( )42. —Idiot, your devotion ____ worth any.—Better than a critic ____ hasn't!A. isn't; whichB. doesn't; whoC. isn't; whoD. doesn't; which( )43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why not _____ a new pair?一______ all my money on an MP5, I am lighter than ever.A. you buy; spentB. buy; having spentC. buy; being spendingD. to buy; being spent( )44. —You ___ better at painting than Mary won't let me down, I promise.—Praise too much. What she paints couldn't be ____.A. are; badB. are; betterC. /; badD. /; better( )45. —Rose isn't here today. I am afraid she is ill.—________. I saw her at the doctor's this morning.A. Take it easyB. So do IC. I am afraid soD. It should be that三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
广东省深圳市2017年英语中考模拟冲刺(解析版)(一)一、将划线部分选择意思相近的选项1、— With the help of my friends, I finally made it!—Congratulations! You're really amazing.A、failedB、succeededC、developed2、— Why did the cat jump suddenly?—Oh, it saw a mouse.A、excitedly and loudlyB、quickly and quietlyC、quickly and unexpectedly3、— Do you think he can deal with the difficult problem?—Yes, I am sure he will find a good method to solve it.A、ideaB、opinionC、way4、— Remember to switch off the TV before you go to sleep.— OK, I will.A、turn offB、open upC、take off5、— The old photos remind me of my best friends.—Then, who are they?A、make me worry aboutB、make me look atC、make me think of6、— What is your secret to success?—Keep my dream all the time and never give it up.A、At the same timeB、in a wayC、All the way7、— Do you have classes the whole morning?—No, we will have a break from 9:40 a.m. to 10:10 a.m.A、have a restB、have a walkC、have a picnic8、— The new iPhone 6S looks so nice. Do you plan to buy one?—I can't afford to buy it because it is so expensive.A、I am not willing toB、I don't have enough money toC、 I am forced to二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2017年广东省深圳市中考英语一模试卷第二部分信息转述及询问(5 分)第一节信息转述(3 分)1. 你将听到一段介绍Linda的短文,录音播放两遍.请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息,写一段话转述这段短文,包含五个要点的内容.现在,你有 15 秒钟阅读思维导图:你的介绍可以这样开始:11.Linda is one of my best friends.________你希望了解更多的情况,请根据以下提示向 Linda 提两个问题.12.你想知道 Linda 的爱好是什么?13.你想了解 Linda 的家到医院有多远的距离?二、选择填空i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分)2. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项.—Do you know the lady who is hosting the party?—She's Molly. I like her very much. She has a gift for hosting shows.A talentB presentC future3. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,﹣ This kind of product is________. What will you do?﹣ I will design a new one in the next few months.()A not popularB not longC not good﹣looking4. 选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
—You are thinner than before. Could you tell me when you started to be on a diet?—Half a year ago.A feel hungryB decide to eatC eat less foodD feel good5. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,﹣ What can we get in the experiments?﹣ The candle light in the bottle________without air after a few seconds.()A went offB stopped burningC started shining6. ﹣ I am afraid I have to go now.﹣ Don't worry. You still have ________ time to catch your plane.()A a large number ofB a large amount ofC a bit ofD a large amount of7. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,﹣ I didn't see Jim in the party. Did you invite him?﹣ Yes, we did. But he didn't ________ there last night.()A appearB have a walkC have fun8. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,﹣ I'm so hungry. I want to________ a hamburger.﹣ Oh, it's delicious, but it's unhealthy for you.()A make myselfB send myselfC buy myself9. 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,﹣ How long have they________ the modern company in Shenzhen?﹣ Since two years ago.()A dreamed to buildB foundedC discovered二、ii)从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分)10. A(n) ______ is a piece of paper that shows how much one should pay for goods or services.A noticeB billC advertisement11. When someone________you________something, he or she pays for it.()A tidies…upB switches…onC treats…toD \12. —______ the green house effect, the Earth's temperature is increasing.—People are taking actions to stop it.A As a result ofB To a certain degree ofC In the shape of13. These problems are too hard to___.Will you give me some advice?﹣There are many ways.The most important is to have a careful plan.()A hand outB work outC look out14. —______ improve your oral English, you'd better go to English Corner every Tuesday.—It sounds good. It is very helpful for me to ______ with foreigners.A In order to; communicateB So that; challengeC Instead of; improve15. ﹣ Has Mr. Huang________the invitation to our club?﹣ No. He has________meeting the foreign students from Germany.()A reviewed; prepared forB refused; agreed aboutC accepted; decided on三、完型填空(15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 29-38 小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)16. How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmates? What about when you go toa birthday party? Do you get (1)_______shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or (2)_______when you're round other people. Everyone experiences this shyness (3)_______they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention. It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers.(4)_______, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won't fit in the future at coming point.Stop the negative(消极的)thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn't keep you(5)_______something you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem. Some experts say shypeople are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others because they think more and talk (6)_______. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn't all(7)_______. But remember not to let good chances (8)_______just because of it! Your shyness will(9)_______. When you grow up year after year, you'll become brave enough to speak to anyone. But now, you need practice! If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There's nothing to be afraid of !Remember, though you're shy, you do not lack in (10)_______.Cone on, our shy friends!(1)A certainlyB trulyC really(2)A comfortableB frightenedC proud(3)A asB sinceC by(4)A What's moreB In factC For example(5)A to doB by doingC from doing(6)A fewerB moreC less(7)A goodB badC wonderful(8)A go downB go overC go by(9)A pastB passC appear(10)A confidenceB safetyC agreement四、阅读理解(30 分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分)17. Bill Evans was a professional baseball player. He was a very good player and had played in the World Series many times. He was also superstitious(迷信的). Before every game, he went to a fortune﹣teller to find out what was going to happen. The fortune﹣teller had told his fortune many times and had often been correct.One day, he visited her before an important game, as usual. The fortune﹣teller studied his hand and then said, "I see a man wearing a white coat. And you are lying on a stretcher(担架)."This really worried Bill. He decided not to risk a serious injury. The captain of Bill's team was not pleased when he told him that he wasn't going to play.Bill also decided not to watch the game, but to go the hospital and visited one of the other players who had been badly injured a few weeks before. As he was walking into the hospital, a doctor wearing a white coat ran out of the door and, not seeing Bill, knocked him down. Bill hit his head on the ground and lostconsciousness(知觉). Within a few seconds, he was being carried into the hospital on a stretcher.(1)What did Bill do before an important game?________A He practiced hard.B He talked to his friend about what was going on.C He went to the hospital.D He went to a fortune﹣teller.(2)What did Bill think was going to happen?________A He would be injured during the game.B Their team would lose the game.C His captain didn't care.D He would be injured by the fortune﹣teller.(3)When did Bill go to the hospital?________A Believe it or not.B Avoid the bad luck.C Can't change the fortune.D Do what you want to do.18. Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily, "As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother."I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a "Little Emperor". But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three. He was fond of Rubikcubes(魔方). I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, ′"Brother, I love you !" Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.(1)The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means________.A make …laugh at me.B make …play withme. C make …joyful. D make …angry.(2)When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT________.A carrying him everywhere. B making faces and singing to him. C feeding him. D telling stories to him.(3)How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?________A 3.B 11.C 13.D 16.(4)If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be________from the passage.A responsible.B selfish.C lonely.D puzzled.(1)Lifang is a senior student. Her dream is to land on the moon one day herself, so she probably first read the news:.________A Xiaomi releases new Air 4G notebook.B Xi greets astronauts, lauds space program.C Youku celebrates 10years.D Chinese soccer player Sun Jihai announces retirement.(2)Li ming is a reporter. He planned to interview some people on Wednesday. Maybe he could meet________.A Jing Haipeng.B Chen Dong.C Li Yuchun.D Sun Jihai.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?________A The Mi Air 4G is a new product in the Xiaomi company.B The space exploration in China was a big success.C Youku has been set up for ten years.D Sun Jihai is the only Chinese soccer player in the English Premier League.(4)Tony is a basketball fan. What may he feel after reading through the list?________A Disappointed.B Surprised.C Interested.D Excited.20. Have you watched the film named Masters in the Forbidden City (《我在故宫修文物》) ? The film came out in Chinese cinemas on Dec 16, focuses on ordinary people﹣the restorers of the relics and antiquities(文物古迹修复师).The stories are told in a slow and relaxing way, showing the restorers' work. For example, the female textile(丝织品) restorers are not allowed to wear any make﹣up or perfume, and they can't do their nails(指甲) because the chemicals can react(反应)badly with the textiles.The job can also be time﹣consuming, and sometimes boring. Yet the restorers' patience and peace of mind are especially precious(珍贵) in a society in which everything is changing so fast."If you choose this job, you have to spend several hours sitting on a chair. You need to be quiet and get used to being quiet, " Wang Jin, an ancient clock repair expert, says in the movie. But they play their guitars and make jokes about each other after a long day of work. "Masters in the Forbidden City has told people that restorers are not old, dull professors, but people in their 40s, 30s and even 20s who can be pleasing to the eye, " the Global Times(<环球时报>) commented. The documentary(记录片) has even made some young people ask the question, "Is it too lat e to change my job? "(1)The restorers in the film are________.A common.B outgoing.C dull.D old.(2)Which of the following about the film is NOT true?________A The film shows the restorers' work.B All the restorers are allowed to wear some make﹣up.C The job isn't always interesting.D The restorers must be patientand peaceful when they are working________.(3)From the fourth paragraph we can know that.A.Wangjin spends a long time repairing the textilesB.Wangjin is an ancient restorer.C.the restorers can play the guitar at work.D.the restorers have to work for a long time without having a rest.54.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that________.A Young people never change their jobs.B Young people will change their jobs as early as possible.C Young people are interested in restorers' job in the ForbiddenCity. D Young people won't be late for their wok any more.21. A well﹣known company of weighing machines produced a new model.The machine had a computer inside it, and the computer could do wonderful things:it could weigh people very accurately; it could tell them their weight in their own language; and it could tell them what they should eat to reduce their weight.The company decided to try out this machine on an airport before selling it to the shops.The first person to use the machine was an Italian woman. She stood on themachine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.The machine took only a second or two to weigh her, decide on her nationality and the language she spoke, and figure out what kind of food she should eat. "Goodmorning, madam, " it said in perfect Italian. "Your weight is 72kilos, three more than it should be for a woman of your height, age and nationality. This is becauseyou have been eating too much spaghetti(意大利式面条). I suggest you eat more fruit and vegetables. Pleasehave a nice day."The second person to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine. It said in perfect Chinese. "Your weight is 38kilos, exactly the correct weight for your height, age and nationality. Continue to eat what you are eating. Please have a nice day."The third person to use the machine was a huge Australian woman. She found the courage to stand on the machine. It spoke immediately. "Good morning. Will one of you ladies please get off? "(1)The machine could________.A weigh and talk to people.B store personal information.C give people healthy food.D make people lose weight.(2)What did the machine say to the Italian woman?________A She was a little too light.B She wasn't enough heavy.C Her correct weight should be 75kilos.D She was a little too heavy.(3)What did the machine suggest about the Australian woman?________.A She had a baby.B She was full of courage.C She was too heavy.D She succeeded in losing weight.(4)According to the passage, we can infer(推测) that________.A the food the Italian woman ate was bad for her health.B the Chinese woman was fine.C the Australian woman was interested in the machine as soon as she sawit. D the machine made a mistake when the Australian woman stood on it.五、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卡上.(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分22. Last week, all the teachers and students of our school watched special performance (表演)by a group of A well﹣known company of weighing machines produced a new model.disabled people. The first program was a dance (59)________(name) "The light of life". To my (60)________(surprising), the dancers had to face so many difficulties. However, they showed us (61)________amazing performance.The two people (62)________came out next shocked us all. The first one was a singer. He was very young. But (63)________(lucky),he had lost both of his hands in a big fire. The song he sang for us was "Late Autumn",and he sang it (64)________such a low and sweet voice. Though it was warm spring, I (65)________(feel) a little cold when I heard the song as if it was really late autumn. "How much love anfeeling is (66)________(hide) in my heart? I wish to hold your hands again." (67)________(Hear) this,I couldn't keep back my tears.The other one was also a young man. He lost both of his arms when he was six. From then on, his feet became his "hands". He could do a number of (68)________(thing) with his feet. The two words "Flying High" expressed his wishes.六、书面表达(共 1 题,15 分)23. 深圳的绿道很美,饭后茶余,休闲锻炼,徒步走走绿道已成为深圳人生活的一种习惯.人们爱上了这种徒步(hiking)活动,背上背包(backpack),就可以开始一段旅程,请根据下列要点介绍徒步的好处.提示:1.强身健体,对身体有益.2.广交朋友,相互学习.3.亲近自然,增强环保意识.4.放松心情,快乐生活.要求:1.文中必须包含提示中的所有要点.2.不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥.3.必须使用第一人称写作.4.条理清晰,书写规范,词数不少于 80 词.5.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息.Nowadays, we people love hiking very much.2017年广东省深圳市中考英语一模试卷答案1. 略2. A3. A4. C5. B6. B7. A8. C9. B10. B11. C12. A13. B14. A15. C16. CBABCCBCBA17. DAC18. CDBA19. BCDA20. BDC21. ADCB22. named,surprise,an,who,unluckily,in,felt,hidden,Hearing,things23. Nowadays,we people love hiking very much.Hiking is an exciting travel for people.【高分句型一】It can make people strong and it is good for body.【高分句型二】We know health is the most important,so hiking is a good choice to keep healthy.(强身健体,对身体有益.)People can meet new friends and learn each other(广交朋友,相互学习).People can also get close to nature and be aware of environment.(亲近自然,增强环保意识.)It can make people relax and experience life happily.There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world.Without it,life will be empty and meaningless.(放松心情,快乐生活.)。
2017广东中考英语模拟试题第一部分听力测试(共30分)一、听对话选图听下面五则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的图片。
[听完每则对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。
每则对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)( )1. What did the boy get yesterday?A. B. C( )2. What does Bob want to be?A. B. C.( )3. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. B. C.( ) 4. In which city will Judy go to travel first if she gets enough money?A. B. C.( ) 5. When did the man begin to collect stamps?A. B. C.二、对话理解听下面三则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
[听每则对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每则对话读两遍。
] (每小题1.5分,共15分)听第一段对话,回答6-8小题。
( )6. Did Alice enjoy the holiday?A. Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. We don’t know.( )7. Where did they stay on their holiday?A. In a hotel.B. In farmers’ houses.C. In the mountains.( )8. How many hours did they spend on their way back?A. 3 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 8 hours.听第二段对话,回答9-11题。
( )9. Why does the man feel sad?A. He lost his note.B. He didn’t do well in the test.C. He didn’t sleep well last night.( )10. How does the man feel about the professor’s(教授的) class?A. Too fast to follow.B. Useful and interesting.C. Too difficult to understand.( )11. What will happen to the man later?A. He will borrow notes from his classmates.B. He will have to take the lesson again next term.C. He will ask the professor to let him pass the test.听第三段对话,回答12-15题。
2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷I. 词汇测试(15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. Ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.A. hugeB. wonderfulC. wide2. — I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.— Really? Can I go with you next time?A. hadB. madeC. was3. — I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?— Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A. questionsB. problemsC. tasks4. — China’s first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May5.— Yes. What’s more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.A. with some helpB. from our friendsC. by ourselves5. — Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?— Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.A. happeningB. appearingC. working6. — Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.— We were all excited at the good news.A. fought withB. won againstC. lost by7. — Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?— No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldom8. — In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.— Great, I’m proud of living in Shenzhen.A. closed toB. joined toC. added toii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 【关键字】英语【2017年深圳市中考真题解析】Ⅰ.词汇(15分)ⅰ. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )1.-The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.-That's right. How clever the Greeks are!A.huge B.wonderful C.wide( )2.-I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.-Really? Can I go with you next time?A.had B.made C.was( )3.-I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you help me?-Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A.questions B.problems C.tasks( )4.-China's first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on 5 May.-Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.A.with some help B.from our friends C.by ourselves( )5.-Hi, Bob! What's going on over there?-Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.A.happening B.appearing C.working( )6.-Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship.-We are all excited at the good news.A.fought with B.won against C.lost by( )7.-Did you see the movie Dangal 《摔跤吧,爸爸》 last weekend?-No. I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A.often B.always C.seldom( )8.-In Shenzhen, the city centre will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.-Great! I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A.be closed to B.be joined to C.be added toⅱ. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2017广东省初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26.I went to supermarket to buy birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an,aB. a,aC. the, /D. /,the27.Jessica used to be a manager at a big company,but she gave up job when she became a mother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself28.Two months ago,China tested its aircraft carrier(航空母舰)built completely on its own.A.oneB.firstC.the oneD.the first29.Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights30.It`s believed that playing computer games too much does harm than good.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most31.-----Is there any outdoor learning in your school?------ .We learn outdoor once or twice every month.A.Yes,there isB.No,there isn`tC.Yes,it isD.No,it isn`t32.We can collect rainwater when it rains .and use it to water plants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly33.For more than once,our head teacher asks us the habit of keeping a diary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop34.To keep children safe,we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A.may B,should C.can D.might35.it`s very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bagsA.ofB.forC. toD.with36.If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon37.Johnson won`t answer the phone if he the number.A.knewB.doesn`t knowC.will knowD.didn`t know38.Sue wasn`t happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer.A.missesB.missedC.will missD.is missing39.”A white elephant”means something that is useless, it may cost a lot of money.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although40.Betty h ard since last term .That’s why her exa m results are so good!A.has workedB.will workC.workedD.was working41.--Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The talk of Fatherly Love.-- excellent actor he is !A.WhatB.what aC.What anD.How42.The waiter told me that free parking for the hotel guests.A.providesB.providedC.will be providedD.was provided43.-----Do you know yesterday?------Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didn’t Peter go to school.B.why doesn’t Peter go to school.C.why Peter didn’t go to school.D.why Peter doesn’t go to school.44.According to a survey,people are able to speak two languages can manager two things at the same time more easily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD. who45.-----Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?------ ,I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.No exactlyD.With pleasure三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2017年广东省深圳市民治中学中考英语模拟试卷一、第一部分选择题(60分)Ⅰ.词汇(15分)ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共8小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you think my answer is correct?﹣﹣﹣Sure.That's exactly the same with mine,which is true.()A.right B.false C.interesting2.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why did the audient stand up to cheer together?﹣﹣﹣Because they were happy with the boy's performance.()A.proud of B.angry with C.pleased with3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look,all baskets are filled with the fresh pears in ten minutes.﹣﹣﹣Wow,our children did a good job.()A.famous for B.connected to C.full of4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What should I do not to let my parents down?﹣﹣﹣Try your best and work hard!()A.make my parents disappointedB.make my parents frightenedC.make my parents worried5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could I take a seat next to you?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,it is not available.My daughter is coming to the cafe.()A.stand up B.sit up C.sit down6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for your help.﹣﹣﹣You are welcome.Actually,I managed to fix it without difficulty.()A.easily B.carefully C.secretly7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where can we find the same type of the latest book?﹣﹣﹣Maybe you can ask the website Amazon for help.()A.quality B.price C.kind8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is it polite to laugh at that boy who has no arms?﹣﹣﹣No.Instead,we should help him when he is in trouble.()A.make fun of B.play with C.learn from二、ⅱ. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共7小题,每小题1分)9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you ______ the question in a few minutes?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I will find the answer to it at once.()A.raise B.solve C.ask10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The boys look so happy and excited.﹣﹣﹣Right.They think it is a ______ to play the piano with Lang Lang on the stage.()A.regret B.pity C.pleasure11.(1分)If people _____ with each other about something,they have the same opinion about it.()A.discuss B.agree C.quarrel12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you think you are ______ enough to fight with a tiger?﹣﹣﹣No.Actually,I am afraid of all animals,even a small ant.()A.rich B.brave C.healthy13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The policemen sent Jack to ______ two months ago.﹣﹣﹣He deserved it.You know,he killed two men by accident.()A.prison B.church C.university14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Have you got the ______ from our new neighbour?﹣﹣﹣Certainly.What about going to that party together tonight?()A.instruction B.invitation C.instrument15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Sir,would you please give me some suggestions?﹣﹣﹣Well,you should _____ making the same mistake if you want to improve yourself a lot.()A.consider B.avoid C.remember三、Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)16.(15分)Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?If only we could answer that question as quickly as the magic mirror in Snow White,since there is(16) a fixed definition of beauty.But People has been trying to(17)that tough question since 1990.And this year's top choice was 49﹣year﹣old US actress Julia Roberts.This was her(18)time to win the title.While Roberts is perhaps not the perfect choice in everyone's mind.People has its own(19),and it's not just about her looks.The beauty of Roberts also (20)in her confidence and smarts and good humorThe choice for 2014was Nyong'o.She(21)feel very"unbeautiful".She even prayed to God that she could wake up one day(22)lighter skin﹣something that,as an African girl,she would never have.But that was(23)2014when Nyong'o impressed the world with her Oscar﹣winning performance in the movie 12Years a Slave."I think happiness is what makes you(24)."Barrymore told People."If somebody walks into the room and they're gorgeous (美艳的)and sexy,it's really fun to look at.But if someone makes you laugh and feel good,that's a whole other level of beauty."Perhaps this is what Australian writer Markus Zusak meant(25)he wrote in one of his books:"Sometimes people are beautiful.Not in looks.Not in what they say.Just in what they are."16.A.never B.usually C.often17.A.accept B.answer C.catch18.A.nineth B.five C.fifth19.A.conversations B.questions C.reasons20.A.forms B.lies C.focuses21.A.used to B.had to C.would like22.A.with B.in C.together23.A.up B.at C.until24.A.pretty B.sad C.proud25.A.before B.after C.when.四、Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1.5分)26.(8分)Talking to human﹣like devices (设备)can be great fun﹣just ask Siri to tell you a joke.But it may also lead to problems.A recent study by scientists in the US found that human﹣like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.During a series of experiments,participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely.Participants were then introduced to human﹣like products.They were also asked to think about their phone in human﹣like terms.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn't need to seek out normal human interaction.But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge.Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people,especially because so many new products feature interactivity."If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately,maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,"Olson said."From that point of view,it's important to be aware of it."The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well﹣being of people who feel lonely,without losing normal social interaction."Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,"Olson said,"such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections."26.Who did the recent study?A.The human﹣like devices.B.The normal human interaction.C.The scientists in the US.D.The human﹣like producers.27.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"participants"in Paragraph Three?A.指挥者B.参与者C.协调者D.疏导者28.What should people do during the series of experiments?A.They should tell a joke.B.They were asked to think about their phone.C.They were introduced to human﹣like products.D.They were asked to find out the well﹣being of people.29.What's the advantage of the recent study?A.Companies will design more products.B.People will spend more time talking to Siri.C.People will never feel lonely.D.People will improve their current relationships.30.(8分)Students have to take tests.Sometimes,robots do too.Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms.It is part of a project called"Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?"A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo,Torobo has to take Japan's national college entrance exam.So in 2013,the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly,Torobo has failed the test every year.It couldn't get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo.This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database (数据库).So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算).That's why it got high scores in physics,history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself.So it got poor scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities (智能)of machines.Now after Torobo's four years of hard work,they may have learned a lot.30.According to the passage,Torobo is.A.a studentB.a robotC.a scientistD.a project31.Why did Torobo get poor scores in language and writing?A.It only has a robot brain.B.It failed the test many times.C.It is good at knowledge and calculations.D.It is not good at thinking by itself.32.Which of the following is not TRUE?A.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms.B.Torobo is better at writing than at physics.C.Torobo is better at math than at writing.D.Scientists may be studying the intellectual abilities.33.The passage comes from.A.a newspaperB.a filmC.an advertisementD.a novel.34.(8分)Jinshanling Great WallThe Great Wall's Jinshanling section in Chengde,Hebei,is the most beautiful and charming part in the eyes of many photographers.In spring,it is in the middle of the white apricot blossom (杏花林).During summertime,the Jinshanling section is full of green trees and plants.In autumn,it shows a sunny golden scene with maple (枫树)leaves everywhere on the mountain.And winter puts the Great Wall in a world of pure white snow.Jiankou Great WallFor many backpackers,exploring the"wild wall"is a great experience.The wild wall refers to sections that were kept in a natural state and not rebuilt.The Jiankou section is one of the most famous.There,the wall is overgrown withplants.Trees stick out from in between the stones.In some places,you have to climb the rocks,pulling your body up with your arms if you can't find a place to put your feet.This challenging adventure makes visiting the wild wall more fun.Badaling Great WallThe Great Wall's Badaling section began to be repaired in the 1960s.Now it is the busiest part of the Great Wall.Over 400leaders of countries around the world have visited it,according to Xinhua.Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru was the first foreign leader to visit the Badaling Great Wall,in 1954.34.As a photographer,you like to visit best.A.Jinshanling Great WallB.Jiankou Great WallC.Badaling Great WallD.above all35.The underlined word"ones"in the second part means"".A.plantsB.stonesC.rocksD.sections36.Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visited the Badaling Great Wall.A.before 1954B.between 1954and 1960C.after 1960D.after 1960s37.Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Wall?A.Exploring the Badaling Great Wall is a great experience.B.More than 400leaders have visited the Jiankou Great Wall.C.You can see a sunny golden scene with maple leaves on the Jinshanling Great Wall in spring.D.The sectionsling Great Wall is busier than the other parts of the Great Wall.38.(8分)Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose,teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be:your classmate,neighbor,teacher,long﹣lost friend or even a real stranger.But you know that every moment they will affect (影响)your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible,painful (痛苦的)and unfair.But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life,and the successes and failure (失败)you experience,create who you are.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact,they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before,and really listen.You should set your sights high,hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go out and live it.38.The people we meet.A.all know where to find usB.serve us on no purposeC.won't become our neighborD.will change us in some way39.From the passage,we know that bad things can make us.A.terribly meet bad luckB.realize our further abilityC.find no serious successD.possibly enjoy every moment40.The underlined word"poignant"in the passage means"".A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的41.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Create Your Own LifeB.Hold Your Head UpC.People You Meet in LifeD.Things Happen to You.42.(8分)Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs,white bicycle programs,public bikes,or free bikes.They are increasingly popular in Europe now.Paris has the world's largest urban (城市的)cycle rental system.This is a bike rental station in Paris.The workers are showing how to use a new self ﹣service bike.They say that Paris will become"a green capital of bikes"and they plan to park 20,000bicycles at 1,600stations.Paris created this plan to reduce waste gas displacement (废气排气量).At a rental station,you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike.It provides French,German,English and Chinese services.If you ride the bike for only 30minutes to relax,you needn't pay for it.A two﹣hour bike rent only costs you 4euros.These stations work for 24hours every day,so a bike is rented for 10to 14times a day.In this way there are 200,000people using bikes a day.In the past few years,Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes,but something unhappy has happened now and then.Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours.Some park their bikes everywhere.So how to park their bikes is a problem that Paris will face.But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment.42.Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a.A.fashion capitalB.sleepy cityC.green capital of bikesD.green capital of stations43.The machine at a bicycle rental system offers language services.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five44.According to the passage,the problem that Paris will deal with is.A.how to encourage its people to ride bikesB.how to park their bikesC.how to improve its traffic environmentD.how to obey the traffic rules45.From the passage we can infer (推断)that the writer.A.thinks bicycle rental systems are greatB.thinks Paris is a bicycle capitalC.doesn't agree with the idea of bicycleD.thinks bicycle rental systems are bad.五、Ⅳ.语法填空(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上.(共1小题,每小题15分)46.(15分)I love my family very much.It was the(46)(28)of March.My husband was(47)(enjoy)the day off from work and watching me scurry (疾走)about the house.I picked(48)his dirty clothes,put away his work shoes,carried out his popcorn bowl which was(49)(use)for night's football watching,washed the breakfast dishes,wiped the coffee he'd spilled and ironed his shirts.It seemed that everything was(50)unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking(51)(careful).I wondered(52)he was beginning to realize how(53)(importance)I was for him.Maybe he would offer to help."I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about."I said."I was thinking,"he replied,"that one of the(54)(thing)I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep(55)(you)busy."六、V.书面表达(15分)56.(15分)垃圾污染环境并危害人类健康.为了有一个好的校园环境,也为了避免校园垃圾污染,作为学生,我们需要行动起来.请你根据下列要点提示,代表Saving the Environment Club 写一封英文倡议书,向全校学生发出倡议.要点:1)垃圾不仅污染环境,而且会危害我们健康;2)我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾;3)我们应该将旧书本或旧衣服送给其他人,而不是扔掉;4)纸张要两面使用;5)我们要养成垃圾分类的习惯以便于纸张、旧报纸、玻璃等能被回收利用.注意:1)字数:80字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数)2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;4)条理清楚,语句迪顺,意思连贯,书写规范.参考词汇:面side;养成…习惯form the habit of;分类sort,回收利用recycle Dear fellow students,Saving the Environment ClubMay24,2017.2017年广东省深圳市民治中学中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分选择题(60分)Ⅰ.词汇(15分)ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共8小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you think my answer is correct?﹣﹣﹣Sure.That's exactly the same with mine,which is true.()A.right B.false C.interesting【解答】答案:A.correct意思是"正确的"因此可知这句话的意思是"你认为我的答案是正确的吗?"right意思是"正确的"false意思是"错误的"interesting意思是"有趣的"因此可知right与划线部分的意思是相近的,故选A.2.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why did the audient stand up to cheer together?﹣﹣﹣Because they were happy with the boy's performance.()A.proud of B.angry with C.pleased with【解答】答案:C.happy with 意思是"对…感到很高兴"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣为什么观众起立欢呼呢?﹣﹣因为他们对这个男孩的表演感到很高兴."proud of意思是"对…感到自豪"angry with意思是"对…生气"pleased with意思是"对…感到高兴"因此可知pleased with意思与划线部分意思相近,故选C.3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look,all baskets are filled with the fresh pears in ten minutes.﹣﹣﹣Wow,our children did a good job.()A.famous for B.connected to C.full of【解答】答案:C.filled with 的意思是"填满"因此可知这句话的意思是"所有的篮子在十分钟内都装满了新鲜的梨."famous for意思是"因…闻名"connected to意思是"与…连接"fullof意思是"满的"所以full of与划线部分的意思相近,故选C.4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What should I do not to let my parents down?﹣﹣﹣Try your best and work hard!()A.make my parents disappointedB.make my parents frightenedC.make my parents worried【解答】答案:Alet my parents down意思是"让我父母失望";make my parents disappointed意思是"让我父母失望";make my parents frightened意思是"让我父母害怕";make my parents worried意思是"让我父母担心";因此可知make my parents disappointed 意思与let my parents down意思相近,故选A.5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could I take a seat next to you?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,it is not available.My daughter is coming to the cafe.()A.stand up B.sit up C.sit down【解答】答案:C.take a seat 的意思是"坐座位";stand up的意思是"站起来";sit up的意思是"熬夜";sit down的意思是"坐下";因此可知sit down的意思与take a seat 相近,故选C.6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for your help.﹣﹣﹣You are welcome.Actually,I managed to fix it without difficulty.()A.easily B.carefully C.secretly【解答】答案:A.without difficulty的意思是"没有困难的";easily的意思是"容易地";carefully的意思是"仔细地";secretly的意思是"秘密地";因此可知easily与without difficulty 意思相近,故选A.7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where can we find the same type of the latest book?﹣﹣﹣Maybe you can ask the website Amazon for help.()A.quality B.price C.kind【解答】答案:C.type意思是"类型"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们可以在哪里找到相同类型的最新的书?"quality意思是"质量"price意思是"价格";kind意思是"类型,种类"因此可知kind与划线部分的意思相近,故选C.8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is it polite to laugh at that boy who has no arms?﹣﹣﹣No.Instead,we should help him when he is in trouble.()A.make fun of B.play with C.learn from【解答】答案:A 分析英语,汉语意思是取笑没有胳膊的男孩是礼貌的吗?不,相反,当他处于困难时我们应该帮助他.其中laugh at意思是取笑,相当于A取笑,故选A.B玩耍,C学习二、ⅱ. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共7小题,每小题1分)9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you ______ the question in a few minutes?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I will find the answer to it at once.()A.raise B.solve C.ask【解答】答案:B.raise意思是"举起"solve意思是"解决"ask意思是"问"根据空格后面的词语是"the question"这个问题以及I will find the answer to it at once我立刻就会找到答案.因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你能在几分钟内解出这个问题吗?﹣﹣当然了,我立刻就会找到答案."综上所述,故选B.10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The boys look so happy and excited.﹣﹣﹣Right.They think it is a ______ to play the piano with Lang Lang on the stage.()A.regret B.pity C.pleasure【解答】答案:C.regret意思是"后悔,遗憾"pity意思是"遗憾"pleasure意思是"高兴的事"根据"play the piano with Lang Lang on the stage"和郎朗一块演奏钢琴,因此可知这句话的意思是"他们认为在舞台上和郎朗一块演奏钢琴是很快乐的事情."综上所述,故选C.11.(1分)If people _____ with each other about something,they have the same opinion about it.()A.discuss B.agree C.quarrel【解答】答案:B.考查动词词义辨析.句意:如果人们就某事达成一致,他们对此有相同的看法.discuss谈论;agree同意;quarrel争吵.根据题干they have the same opinion about it.他们对此有相同的看法.可知应说如果人们就某事达成共识,agree with和…意见一致,故选B.12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you think you are ______ enough to fight with a tiger?﹣﹣﹣No.Actually,I am afraid of all animals,even a small ant.()A.rich B.brave C.healthy【解答】答案:B.rich意思是"富有的"brave意思是"勇敢的"healthy意思是"健康的"根据"fight with a tiger"和老虎搏斗,这需要很大勇气,结合给出的单词提示,故选B.13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The policemen sent Jack to ______ two months ago.﹣﹣﹣He deserved it.You know,he killed two men by accident.()A.prison B.church C.university【解答】答案:A.prison意思是"监狱"church意思是"教堂"university意思是"大学"根据"he killed two men by accident"他失手杀死了两个人.因此可知上句话的意思是"两个月前,警察把杰克送到了监狱."综上所述,故选A.14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Have you got the ______ from our new neighbour?﹣﹣﹣Certainly.What about going to that party together tonight?()A.instruction B.invitation C.instrument【解答】答案:B.instruction意思是"指示"invitation意思是"请柬"instrument意思是"仪器"根据"What about going to that party together tonight?"我们今晚一起去参加聚会怎么样?因此可知上句话的意思是"你有没有收到我们新邻居的请柬?"综上所述,故选B.15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Sir,would you please give me some suggestions?﹣﹣﹣Well,you should _____ making the same mistake if you want to improve yourself a lot.()A.consider B.avoid C.remember【解答】答案:B根据题意"if you want to improve yourself a lot如果你想更多的提高自己",可知要想这样,就应该避免犯同样的错误,结合选项,A.考虑B.避免C.记得,故选B.三、Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)16.(15分)Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?If only we could answer that question as quickly as the magic mirror in Snow White,since there is(16)A a fixed definition of beauty.But People has been trying to(17)B that tough question since 1990.And this year's top choice was 49﹣year﹣old US actress Julia Roberts.This was her(18)C time to win the title.While Roberts is perhaps not the perfect choice in everyone's mind.People has its own(19)C,and it's not just about her looks.The beauty of Roberts also(20)B in her confidence and smarts and good humorThe choice for 2014was Nyong'o.She(21)A feel very"unbeautiful".She even prayed to God that she could wake up one day(22)A lighter skin﹣something that,as an African girl,she would never have.But that was(23)C2014when Nyong'o impressed the world with her Oscar﹣winning performance in the movie 12Years a Slave."I think happiness is what makes you(24)A."Barrymore told People."Ifsomebody walks into the room and they're gorgeous (美艳的)and sexy,it's really fun to look at.But if someone makes you laugh and feel good,that's a whole other level of beauty."Perhaps this is what Australian writer Markus Zusak meant(25)C he wrote in one of his books:"Sometimes people are beautiful.Not in looks.Not in what they say.Just in what they are."16.A.never B.usually C.often17.A.accept B.answer C.catch18.A.nineth B.five C.fifth19.A.conversations B.questions C.reasons20.A.forms B.lies C.focuses21.A.used to B.had to C.would like22.A.with B.in C.together23.A.up B.at C.until24.A.pretty B.sad C.proud25.A.before B.after C.when.【解答】16.答案:A.考查副词.A从来没有.B通常.C经常.根据前面If only we could answer that question as quickly as the magic mirror in Snow White如果我们能像《白雪公主》里的魔镜那样快地给出答案就好了.可知,应该是对于美的定义,"从来没有"一个固定的答案,选A.17.答案:B.考查动词.A接受.B回答.C抓住.根据后面And this year's top choice was 49﹣year﹣old US actress Julia Roberts而今年登顶榜首的是49岁的美国女演员朱莉娅•罗伯茨.可知,应该是《人物》周刊自1990年起已经试图"回答"这一难题.选B.18.答案:C.考查序数词.A不正确(ninth第九).B五.C第五.根据后面win the title赢得冠军,可知应该是"第五"次,选C.19.答案:C.考查名词.A交谈.B问题.C理由.根据前面While Roberts is perhaps not the perfect choice in everyone's mind罗伯茨也许不是每个人心中的完美选择.可知,应该是人们有它的自己的"理由",选C.20.答案:B.考查动词.A形成.B躺、在于.C集中.这里用lie in在于,固定搭配.表示罗伯茨的美"还在于她的自信、聪慧和幽默".选B.21.答案:A.考查搭配.A过去常常…B不得不…C想要…根据后面She even prayed to God that she could wake up one day…lighter skin她甚至向上帝祈祷,有一天醒来时…皮肤变浅.可知,as an African girl作为非洲女孩,应该是她"过去常常"感觉自己不美丽.选A.22.答案:A.考查介词.A和…B在…里.C在一起.根据前面She even prayed to God that she could wake up one day她甚至向上帝祈祷,有一天醒来时.及后面lighter skin更浅的皮肤.可知,表示伴随状态,用介词with.选A.23.答案:C.考查介词.A在…上.B在几点或小地点.C直到.根据后面2014,可知应该是"直到"2014年,尼永奥凭借在电影《为奴十二年》中的表现获得了奥斯卡奖,惊艳了整个世界.选C.24.答案:A.考查形容词.A漂亮的.B伤心的.C自豪的.根据此段最后一句But if someone makes you laugh and feel good,that's a whole other level of beauty 但如果有人能让你开怀大笑,感到舒服,那便是另一种境界的美了.可知,我认为开心是让你"美丽"的原因,选A.25.答案:C.考查连词.A在…之前.B在…之后.C在…时候.句意:或许这就是澳大利亚作家马克斯•苏萨克___他的一本书中写到的意思:"人们有时很美.不在于外表.不在于他们说了些什么.仅仅在于他们是什么样的人.".可知,是在写书时候想到的观点或意思.因此用when在…时,选C.四、Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1.5分)26.(8分)Talking to human﹣like devices (设备)can be great fun﹣just ask Siri to tell you a joke.But it may also lead to problems.A recent study by scientists in the US found that human﹣like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.During a series of experiments,participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely.Participants were then introduced to human﹣like products.They were also asked to think about their phone in human﹣like terms.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn't need to seek out normal human interaction.But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge.Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people,especially because so many new products feature interactivity."If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately,maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,"Olson said."From that point of view,it's important to be aware of it."The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well﹣being of people who feel lonely,without losing normal social interaction."Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,"Olson said,"such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections."26.Who did the recent study?CA.The human﹣like devices.B.The normal human interaction.C.The scientists in the US.D.The human﹣like producers.27.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"participants"in Paragraph Three?BA.指挥者B.参与者C.协调者D.疏导者28.What should people do during the series of experiments?BA.They should tell a joke.B.They were asked to think about their phone.C.They were introduced to human﹣like products.D.They were asked to find out the well﹣being of people.29.What's the advantage of the recent study?DA.Companies will design more products.B.People will spend more time talking to Siri.C.People will never feel lonely.D.People will improve their current relationships.【解答】答案:26.C细节理解题.根据第二段句子A recent study by scientists in the US found that human﹣like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.近来,来自美国堪萨斯大学的一项研究发现,智能设备在人们感到孤独时,反而阻碍了人们寻求正常的人际互动.可知美国的科学家们.故选C.27.B词义猜测题.根据上下文During a series of experiments,participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely.在一系列实验中,…被要求写下他们感到孤独的时刻.可知结合选项,应说在一系列实验中,参与者们被要求写下他们感到孤独的时刻.所以participants 意为参与者.故选B.28.B 细节理解题.根据第三段句子They were also asked to think about their phone in human﹣like terms.他们还被要求以类似人类的方式思考他们的电话.可知他们被要求考虑自己的电话.故选B.29.D细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,"Olson said,"such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections.""或许这更多地与改进我们现有的人际关系有关,"奥尔森说道,"比如从对着屏幕的时间中休息片刻,关注自身真实人际关系的发展."可知人们将改善他们目前的关系.故选D.30.(8分)Students have to take tests.Sometimes,robots do too.Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms.It is part of a project called"Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?"A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo,Torobo has to take Japan's national college entrance exam.So in 2013,the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly,Torobo has failed the test every year.It couldn't get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo.This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database (数据库).So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算).That's why it got high scores in physics,history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself.So it got poor scores in language and。