湖南省中职对口升学商务英语类综合试卷

长沙湘江科技中等职业学校1．全卷共4页，考试时间为150分钟，满分390分。

2．答卷前，考生必须将自己的姓名、班级按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内。

3．答题可用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在试卷上，但不能用铅笔或红笔。

4．考试结束时，将试卷交回。

一、 词汇和结构（总分80分）（一）单选题（每题3分，总分60分）1. It was when we were returning home _________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how2. You have to know _________ you ’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. A. what B. that C. where D. who3. Video games can be a poor influence if _________ in the wrong hands. A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left4. It is important to remember that success _________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often _________ years of achieve. A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take5. ________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made6. Your _________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character7. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _________ preparing your businessplan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up8. The development of industry has been _________ gradual process throughout _________ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. /; theB. the; aC. a; /D. a; a9. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s. A. those B. ones C. any D. all10. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry. You _________ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may11. Reading some English every day, and your English will improve _______ the long term. A. as B. at C. in D. during12. The new rules will become ________ in the next few days. A. efficient B. effective C. affective D. effort 13. I ____ Mary as one of my friends. A. learn B. make C. count D. look14. I worked with ________ highly motivated people, so we finished work quickly. A. mostly B. seldom C. few D. some 15. I lost my portable computer, ______ made me upset. A. that B. which C. who D. where 16. The man _______ I brought the old picture is over eighty.A. with whomB. whoC. from whomD. whom 17. Many people, _______ are not overweight, are going on a diet.A. some of whomB. few of whomC. theyD. them 18. Stars including Joan Collins and Jane White are expected to attend the banquet. A. includes B. and C. with D. including 19. This year I made a thought to lose weight and finally _______.A. get into shapeB. get on shapeC. take into shapeD. take on shape 20. The plane will be taking off in _________ five minutes.A. generallyB. usuallyC. totallyD. approximately（二）词形填空（每题4分，总分20分）21. He leaves from his hometown without any __________. (sad) 22. My teacher gained great ________ in the field of his interest. (achieve) 23. It is __________ that crying after failing your exam. (use) 24. He is one of the most famous _______ in the world. (industry) 25. She is _________ from the liver failure. (cover)学校_______________________________班级_________________姓名__________________装—————————————————————————————订————————————————————————————————线二、完形填空（每题3分，总分60分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 26 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 27 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 28 . And body language is particularly 29 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 30 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 31 , different societies treat the 32 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 33 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 34 .People from Latin American countries 35 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in 36 , it may look like a Latino is 37 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 38 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 39 —which the Latino will in return regard as 40_ . Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 41 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 42 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 43 . But whatever the situation, the best 44 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 45 .26. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further27. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages28. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean29. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult30. A. well B. far C. much D. long31. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short32. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings33. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone34. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbors D. enemies35. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means36. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment37. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following38. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away39. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out40. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness41. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think42. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich43. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness 44. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice45. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased三、阅读理解(每题4分，总分40分)Passage ATelevision is a great attraction of modern times and a natural feature of modern living.As we know, television has several advantages. In the first place it is a great instructor. Films, especially documentary ones, which show us great events and conditions in other parts of the world, greatly increase our general knowledge. Great events like man’s exploration of the moon can be telecast. So too, can live performances of great stars be screened.In pre-internet time, television had a great importance as a medium of instruction. Children and students found it easier to learn the lessons that were viewed over TV because they could actually see the thing working and hear it at the same time. It was always increasing their store of knowledge through special programs. Television was used to instruct the student masses in many schools or universities, and is still used in such places as the Chinese RTVU, and the British OU.Television is also of great importance in marketing. This means the screening of advertisements before and after programs. These advertisements serve to provide information of goods and services. Commercial television helps cut down the cost of television charges.Television serves for delight, and TV entertainment makes a cultural industry of today. People, after a day’s hard work, can sit back in comfort and enjoy themselves with their facorite programs.Television, however, has a few disadvantages. Watching television too much is harmful. It adds much to the labor of the eye, and little to the activity of the body. People prefer to watch a football game, for instance, rather than play in. Some even give up their previous bobbies, like gardening, stamp-collecting and fishing to the idiot box. School children who spend too much time watching television forget their studies and waste much time.There should be proper discipline in watching television. Television is a valuable asset to man only when wisely used.46. Television is of modern times.A. a great advanceB. a great attractionC. a great progressD. a great revolution47. Documentary films can greatly increase __________.A. our knowledge of EnglishB. our general knowledgeC. information of servicesD. the cost of television charges48. Children and students find it easier to learn the lessons _________.A. that are taught by the teachersB. that are taught by their parentsC. that are viewed over TVD. that are learned by themselves49. The cost of television charges can be cut down with the help of ___________.A. cable televisionB. educational televisionC. closed-circuit televisionD. commercial television50. If you spend too much time watching TV, it may ___________.A. cause harm to youB. benefit you a lotC. offer you many chances to see your friendsD. offer you many chances to studyPassage B“The more you learn, the more you earn,” said Cyndi Lauper, the pop singer, as she accepted her high school diploma(毕业证书) at the age of thirty-five! Cyndi made it without a high school degree, but most people don't. In the U. S. A. today, about seventy-five percent of jobs require some education or technical training beyond high school degrees. College graduates out earn （比……赚得多）those without a college education; people with master's degrees out earn those with only bachelor's; and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced degrees. However, more diplomas don't always mean more money. Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople and businessmen out earn professors and scientific researchers. And great athletes and entertainers out earn everyone else!A college education is preparation not only for a career, but also for life. In addition to the courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take extra courses in other areas. They may take classes that help them understand more about human nature, government, society, the arts, sciences, or whatever else interests them.Going to college, either full-time or part-time, is naturally becoming the next step after high school. More than half of American high school graduates enroll（登记）in college. But recent high school graduates are no longer dominating the college campuses. It is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college either for career advancement or personal growth. By 1992, about half of all American college students were over thirty-five.In the U. S. A., a college education is not viewed as a privilege (特权) reserved for the wealthy or the talented. College education is open to almost everyone who wants it. We are in the time of life-long education and open education.51．The sentence " most people don't " (paragraph 1) means most people don't _________.A. want to be a singerB. go to high schoolC. want to get a high school diplomaD. make much money without a high school degree52．According to the text, who earn the most? __________A. ProfessorB. Scientific researchersC. Great athletes and entertainersD. Blue-collar workers53．Generally speaking, which of the following is true? __________A. The less out learn, the more you earnB. People with doctor's degrees usually earn more than those with a bachelor's degreeC. More diplomas necessarily mean more moneyD. The highest incomes are earned by people without much education54．According to the author , why do people go to college? _________A. To make preparations for a careerB. To make preparations for lifeC. To make friendsD. Both A and B55．In America, college students consist of _________.A. recent high school graduatesB. only students under 25C. adults of all agesD. both A and C四、交际用语（总分80分）（i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。

2023年湖南对口高考试卷英语2023年湖南对口高考试卷英语，指的是湖南省针对对口招生考试中的英语科目所编制的试卷。

该试卷旨在测试考生在英语学科方面的知识和技能水平，是评价考生是否具备进入高等教育阶段学习的能力的重要依据之一。

以下是 2023年湖南对口高考试卷英语示例题目：选择题：1.Which of the following is NOT a part of the English language?A. English grammarB. English vocabularyC. English spellingD. Chinese characters2.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Englishlanguage?A. English has only one tense called the present tense.B. English has three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter.C. English has two cases: nominative and accusative.D. English has three persons: first person, second person, and thirdperson.填空题：1.____is the capital city of the United Kingdom.2.The word "library" is derived from the Latin word "____".作文题：Title: The Importance of Learning English in the 21st CenturyIn this essay, I will argue that learning English is crucial for success in the modern world. Firstly, English is the language of international communication, allowing people to connect with a wider variety ofindividuals and cultures. Secondly, a large proportion of the world's scientific and technological research is published in English, meaning that non-native speakers may miss out on important developments. Finally, many of the world's most successful companies use English as their primary language, thus making it essential for career advancement. Therefore, I believe that learning English is essential for anyone who wants to succeed in the 21st century. (70 words)。

湖南省普通高等高等学校对口招生考试英语类专业综合知识自测题（六）本试题卷共有七大题。

时量150分钟，满分390分。

Ⅰ．词汇与结构（本大题分选择题和词形填空两部分，共60分）（i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．It is the most instructive lecture that ______ since I came to this school.A．attended B．had attended C．am attending D．have attended 2．The plant may grow to a height of several meters, ______ soil conditions.A．depending on B．and depends on C．depends on D．to depend on 3．______ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However 4．I think everyone should donate blood ______ he is healthy because that’s a citizen’s responsibility.A．as if B．as long as C．now that D．in order that 5．The position ______ he wants to apply is very important for the development of the firm.A．to which B．for which C．for that D．with which 6．I actually believe that you ______ in hospital now if you had worn seat belts at that time.A．weren’t B．had not beenC．wouldn’t have been D．wouldn’t be7．Only when your identity has been checked, ______.A．you are allowed in B．you will be allowed inC．will you allow in D．will you be allowed in8．Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A．is B．are C．has D．have 9．They can scarcely make good nurses, ______ the necessary training.A．there having not B．there has not beenC．not having D．having not10．The local people objected ______ the new factory being built near where they lived.A．to B．for C．at D．against（ii）词形填空（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。

2023年湖南对口高考英语试卷
2023年湖南对口高考英语试卷指的是在2023年湖南省对口高考中使用的英语科目的试卷。

这份试卷由湖南省教育考试院组织专家进行命题，并按照对口高考英语科目的要求进行设计。

具体的题目示例包括：
选择题1：I can't find my keys. I _____ them in the car.
A. might have left
B. would have left
C. must have left
D. should have left
选择题2：Tom, you _____ eat so much. I didn't cook for just one person.
A. won't
B. don't
C. can't
D. mustn't
填空题1：I _____ the text twice, but I still can't understand it.
填空题2：The little girl _____ her parents and went to the park alone.
作文题：以"The Power of Perseverance"为题，写一篇英语作文，谈谈你对坚持不懈的理解和体会。

总结：2023年湖南对口高考英语试卷指的是在2023年湖南省对口高考中使用的英语科目的试卷。

这份试卷旨在测试学生对英语基础知识的掌握程度和应用能力，通过选择题、填空题和作文题等多种题型进行考查。

考生需要通过系统的学习和复习，掌握基础知识和应试技巧，以提高自己的英语水平，应对这份试卷的挑战。

湖南省对口招生考试英语类综合模拟试题湖南省对口招生考试英语类综合模拟试题一、引言为了帮助即将参加湖南省对口招生考试的学生更好地准备英语类综合考试，我们特别编写了一套模拟试题。

本模拟试题涵盖了听力、语法、阅读和翻译四个部分，旨在全面检验学生的英语综合应用能力。

通过模拟试题的练习，学生可以发现自己的薄弱环节，有针对性地进行复习和提高。

二、主体部分1、听力部分听力部分包括短对话、长对话和篇章理解三个部分，总分为100分。

在听力考试中，学生需要全神贯注地倾听，根据问题选择正确的答案。

我们提供了一些听力技巧和练习方法，帮助学生提高听力水平。

2、语法部分语法部分包括单项选择、完形填空和语法填空三个部分，总分为100分。

语法是英语基础中的基础，掌握好语法知识对于阅读、写作和口语都有很大的帮助。

我们提供了大量的语法练习题，帮助学生巩固语法知识，提高语法应用能力。

3、阅读部分阅读部分包括短文阅读和篇章理解两个部分，总分为100分。

阅读是英语学习的重要环节，不仅有助于提高学生的阅读理解能力，还能帮助他们扩大词汇量。

我们提供了多种类型的阅读材料，包括故事、说明文、议论文等，以帮助学生熟悉各种阅读题材。

4、翻译部分翻译部分包括英译中和中译英两个部分，总分为100分。

翻译考察的是学生的语言转换能力，要求他们不仅掌握扎实的语言基础，还要具备灵活的表达能力。

我们提供了大量的翻译练习题，帮助学生提高翻译水平。

三、结论通过完成这套英语类综合模拟试题，学生可以熟悉考试形式，检验自己的英语水平，并发现自己的不足之处。

在复习过程中，学生应根据模拟考试的结果，针对自己的薄弱环节加强训练，提高自己的英语综合应用能力。

学生还应注重拓展词汇量，提高阅读速度和理解能力，以及培养翻译的准确性和表达能力。

总之，这套英语类综合模拟试题旨在为学生提供一个复习和提升的平台。

希望通过模拟试题的训练，学生能够全面提升英语水平，在湖南省对口招生考试中取得优异的成绩。

长沙湘江科技中等职业学校1．全卷共6页，考试时间为150分钟，满分390分。

2．答卷前，考生必须将自己的姓名、班级按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内。

3．答题可用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在试卷上，但不能用铅笔或红笔。

4．考试结束时，将试卷交回。

一、 词汇和结构（总分80分）（一）单选题（每题3分，总分60分）1. Ms. Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it 6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered 12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which 17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly. A. neither B. so C. either D. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away _______ remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where19. My train arrives in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base（二）词形填空（每题4分，总分20分） 21. This is how the story __________. (go)学校_______________________________班级_________________姓名__________________装—————————————————————————————订————————————————————————————————线22. He _______________ what he wanted to be ten years ago. (become)23. His suggestion is that we should stay __________. (calm)24. It is believed that the word reflects ___________ problems. (society)25. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____________ what happened outside the room. (see)二、完型填空（每题3分，总分60分）Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are 26 than housewives．Evidence shows that 27 are in poorer health than the job-holders .A study shows that 28 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate in-creases correspondingly by 2%. All this 29 one point :Work is helpful to health．Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, 30 loneliness and solitude . Researches show that people feel 31 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 32 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard . Work serves as 33 between man and reality. By work, people 34 each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 35 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to 36 ．37 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of 38 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When 39 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 40 a patient or a teacher sees his students 41 , they are happy 42 .From the above we can come to the conclusion 43 the more you work, 44 you will be．Let us work hard, study well and 45 a happy and healthy life．26.A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse27. A career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working28. A. that whenever B. whether C. that though D. since29. A. comes down to B. equals to C. adds up to D. amounts to30. A. / B. off C. in touch with D. away from31. A. happy, interested B. glad, joyful C. cheerful, concerned D. unhappy, worried32. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty33. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D.a bridge34. A. come across B. come into contact with C. look down upon D. watch over35. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches 36. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease37. A. Besides B.Nevertheless C. However D. Yet38. A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology39. A. a worker B. a farmer C. a writer D. a manager40. A. manages B. controls C.operates D. deals with41. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase42. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words43. A. that B. which C. what D. /44. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weaker C. happier and healthier D.the happier and healthier45. A.live B. get C. have D. take三、阅读理解(每题4分，总分40分)Passage AIt doesn’t matter if you have one friend or 20, because there are only a few people in this world that can make you truly happy. For me, my family and my three best girlfriends mean everything to me.Some days I didn’t want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself but I don’t regret a thing. It makes you stronger as a person, and if you are able to mend your friendships as I have done, then you can do anything.My mother always told me, “Stephanie, remember that a friend is a gift that you give yourself. A friend will make you laugh and be there for the good or bad. A true friend will never make fun of you. If a friend is a piece of work, then he or she has never been a friend at all. A friend is the biggest gift to yourself.”Everyone is going to make mistakes but please don’t push them away, especially if it’s someone you really care about. I know when I make a mistake I beat myself up about it. I just wish someone would reach out a hand to help me back on my feet as my best friends did. If someone is new or doesn’t have a friend, please reach out and behind him/her because that small action could mean the world to him/her. Now that I’m older, I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me, and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.46. According to the passage, a true friend should be a person that _________.A. often gives you giftsB. makes you happyC. does both good or bad things to youD. seldom makes fun of you47. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer _________.A. understands what a friend means to herB. doesn’t think that friends will make her truly happyC. doesn’t have many friendsD. has nothing except her family and three friends48. If you hope to have a friend, you should do the following EXCEPT_________.A. giving advice and offering help if he or she makes mistakesB. regarding him or her as a piece of workC. considering him or her a valuable giftD. trying to treat a newcomer as a friend49. The last sentence probably means_________.A. people around me are all my friendsB. I only choose the people around me to be my friendsC. the friends I choose will surround me every dayD. my true friends would always be by my side for my joys and sorrowsPassage BA son and his father were walking on the mountains. Suddenly, his son falls, hurts himself and screams: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!”To his surprise, he hears the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountains: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!”Curious, he shouts:“Who are you?” He receives the answer:“Who are you?” And then he screams to the mountain: “I admire you!” The voice answers: “I admire you!”Angered at the response, he screams: “Coward (one without courage)!” He receives the answer: “Coward!”He looks to his father and asks: “What's going on?” The father smiles and says: “My son, pay attention.”Again the man screams at the top of his voice: “You are a champion!” The voice answers: “You are a champion!”The boy is surprised, but does not understand. Then the father explains: “People call this ECHO, but really this is LIFE. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is simply a reflection of our actions. If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. If you want more competence in your team, improve your competence.”This relationship applies to everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”50. The boy is surprised because __________.A. he falls over his own feet.B. his father can shout as loud as he does.C. he hears his screams repeated.D. someone calls him a coward.51. What’s the father’s attitude towards life?A. hopefulB. disappointedC. upsetD. hopeless52. Which of the following sayings is in keeping with the father’s teachings?A. Faith will move mountains.B. A great talker is a great liar.C. Love me, love my dog.D. Do well and have well.Passage CWhile watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of courage.The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified. That left only one to complete. It would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is important.I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong. I'm not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold —his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle. The crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor.I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back．It was pitiful．He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out.But in those few awful strokes, the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer．Some even began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it!” and he did.A clear minute past the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his race. The crowdwent wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he was recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to Sydney.In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it is nice to watch an underdog.53. From the passage we can learn that the young man ________．A. made his turn to start back pitifullyB. was skillful in freestyle in the gameC. swam faster than the average swimmerD. was not capable enough to win the medal54. The crowd changed their attitudes because ________．A. they felt sorry for the young manB. they were moved by the young manC. they wanted to show their sympathyD. they meant to please the young man55. According to the passage, “it is nice to watch an underdog”probably means _______．A. it’s amusing to watch a man with awful swimming skillsB. it’s amazing to watch an ordinary man challenging himselfC. it’s cheerful for athletes to act proudly before their competitorsD. it’s b rave enough for some athletes to remove the silver medals四、交际用语（总分80分）（i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。

2024 年湖南省对口升学考试英语模拟试题一、单项选择（每题1 分，共15 分）1.—I haven't seen you for a long time.Where have you been? — I ________ to Beijing for a meeting.A.wentB.have goneC.have beenD.was2.The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A.movesB.movedC.has movedD.had moved3.—What's your plan for the weekend? — I'm not sure.I ________ go fishing with my father.A.mayB.mustC.needD.should4.The book is very interesting.I ________ it twice.A.readB.have readC.am readingD.will read5.—Do you know when the 2024 Olympics will be held? — In Paris.It will be held in 2024.I'm looking forward to it.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How6.The boy is very clever.He can answer all the questions ________.A.easilyB.hardC.difficultD.hardly7.—Your English is very good.How long have you been learning it? — ________ I was seven years old.A.SinceB.ForC.InD.At8.—What's the weather like today? — It's ________.We can go for a picnic.A.rainyB.snowyC.cloudyD.sunny9.The doctor told him to take the medicine ________ a day.A.two timesB.twiceC.secondD.two10.—I'm sorry I'm late.— ________.Come in, please.A.That's all rightB.You're welcomeC.Thank youD.No problem11.There are many people in the park.Some are walking, some are chatting and ________ are flying kites.A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.the others12.—________ do you go to the library? — Once a week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How farD.How soon13.The little girl is very shy.She is afraid ________ speaking in public.A.ofB.toC.atD.for14.—I think English is very important.—________.It's widely used in the world.A.I don't think soB.I agreeC.I'm not sureD.That's right15.My father is a teacher.He ________ in a school for 20 years.A.taughtB.is teachingC.has taughtD.will teach二、完形填空（每题1.5 分，共30 分）I was always busy and had too many things to do.Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: 16.One day, the two of us were riding to a 17 near our home.After shopping I bought her an ice cream and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hanD.Suddenly a 18 look appeared on her face.“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?” I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 19 her time.I knew I had to make a 20.I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began 21 what really matters in life… “You don't have to hurry.Just enjoy it.” I said gently.Her whole face brightened and her shoulders22.We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “I 23 the last bite for you, Mum,” she said24.As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got thepresent of a lifetime.I gave my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and 25 me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.16.A.Keep quietB.Take careC.Hurry upD.Work hard17.A.stationB.schoolC.officeD.supermarket18.A.worriedB.tiredC.satisfiedD.surprised19.A.wasteB.takeC.spendD.spare20.A.markB.planC.wishD.choice21.A.explainingB.forgettingC.discussingD.wondering22.A.liftedB.relaxedC.turnedD.raised23.A.boughtB.carriedC.savedD.tasted24.A.cheerfullyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.wisely25.A.supportedB.promisedC.remindedD.thanked三、阅读理解（每题2 分，共30 分）A When I was a child, I loved to go fishing with my dad.But the only thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything.I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “I'm not a fish!” I didn't know how to think like a fish.Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does? As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant.So, I read some books on fish.And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings.I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer.Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.Yet, fish don't have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes.The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn't completely make sense.My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers.It is not an easy job.I will showyou how in the following chapters.26.Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was a child?A.He could not catch a fish.B.His father was not patient with him.C.His father did not teach him fishing.D.He could not influence a fish as his father did.27.What did the author's father really mean by saying “think like a fish”?A.To read about fish.B.To learn fishing by oneself.C.To understand what fish think.D.To study fishing skills and know the fish better.28.According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ________.A.in deep water on sunny daysB.in deep water on cloudy daysC.in shallow water under sunlightD.in shallow water under waterside trees29.After entering the business world, the author found that ________.A.it was easy to think like a customerB.his father's fishing advice was inspiringC.his first boss's sales ideas were reasonableD.it was difficult to sell services to poor peopleB How much sleep do we need? We are all different.Some people need only three hours of sleep a night.Others need ten hours of sleep a night.Most Americans sleep an average (平均) of seven to eight hours a night.After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goesdown to 6.5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep.Many of these people cannot fall asleep.The name of this problem is insomnia.This is not a new problem.Many famous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make themsleep.Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman and inventor, had four beds.He moved from one to another to fall asleep.King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them.Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way.He lay on his side across the end of the bed!30.Most Americans usually sleep about ________ hours a night.A.3B.5C.7D.1031.People need ________ sleep as they get older.A.moreB.lessC.noD.little32.The underlined word “insomnia” in the seco nd paragraph means ________.A.being unable to sleepB.being unable to eatC.being unable to workD.being unable to play33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.King Louis XIV was an American.B.Benjamin Franklin was a writer.C.Mark Twain had 413 beds.D.Many famous people in history had insomnia.C In the United States, it is important to be on time for appointments, classes, and meetings.However, in some cultures, being late is not considered a big problem.For example, in some Latin American countries, people often arrive late for social events.In the US, if you are late for an appointment, you should call and let the person know.If you are going to be more than a few minutes late, it is polite to call and say that you will be late.If you are running very late, it is a good idea to call and reschedule the appointment.When you are invited to someone's home for a meal, it is polite to arrive on time or a few minutes early.If you are going to be late, it is important to call and let the host know.In the US, being on time shows respect for other people's time.It is also a sign of professionalism and reliability.34.In some Latin American countries, being late for social events is ________.A.not considered a big problemB.considered impoliteC.considered a sign of disrespectD.punished by law35.In the US, if you are late for an appointment, you should ________.A.not call the personB.call and say that you will be lateC.reschedule the appointment without callingD.arrive late without any explanation36.When invited to someone's home for a meal in the US, it is polite to arrive ________.A.on time or a few minutes earlyB.on time or a few minutes lateC.a few hours earlyD.a few hours late四、书面表达（25 分）请以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1.你的梦想职业是什么；2.为什么想从事这个职业；3.为了实现这个梦想，你打算怎么做。

湖南省2022年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语（对口）试题本试题卷分四个部份，共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分120分。

第一部份 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是C。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。

湖南省普通高等高等学校对口招生考试英语类专业综合知识自测题（一）本试题卷共有七大题。

时量150分钟，满分390分。

Ⅰ．词汇与结构（本大题分选择题和词形填空两部分，共60分）（i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time 2．Only when class began _______ that he had left his book at home.A．will he realize B．he did realizeC．did he realize D．should he realize3．Carmen Ferreria _______ up hope of finding her pet parrot, Raquel, who ______ from the back garden of her house two years ago.A．has given; disappeared B．had given; had disappearedC．had given; was disappeared D．has given; was disappearing 4．Americans eat _______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A．more than twice B．as twice as manyC．twice as many as D．more than twice as many 5．It is hard to avoid mistakes. _______ you correct them conscientiously, it will be all right.A．In the case B．As long as C．Although D．Despite 6．—Do you think the thief entered through the side door?—No, if he had, he _______ the living room window.A．would break B．would have brokenC．wouldn’t break D．wouldn’t have broken 7．During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _______ sharply.A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．were increasing8．There we found little snow, as most of _______ seemed to have been blown off.A．that B．it C．which D．what 9．In winter _______ people often hang up wet clothes near _______ fire.A．/; / B．a; a C．/; a D．the; a 10．Ten thousand dollars _______ quite a large sum.A．are B．is C．is being D．has been（ii）词形填空（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。

湖南省2022年普通高等学校对口招生考试本试卷分四个局部，共12页。

时量120分钟。

总分值12。

分。

第一局部听力理解（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最正确选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个 小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is a ticket to New Jersey ?B.£9.18C. 9.15答案是C.1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket.B.In the post office.2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test.3. What does the man do? A. He's a tailor.B.He'sawaiter.4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。