语法填空 改错
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高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。
XXX fruits。
vegetables。
and some types of fish。
Unfortunately。
even though XXX。
XXX to their children。
New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。
as superfoods XXX。
XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
However。
happiness is not always about money。
Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。
In fact。
some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。
Therefore。
it is XXX.As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
语法填空+短文改错21、阅读下面声文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov, China is a place to fulfill dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese, he left hometown in Siberia ①__________( he) and moved to Guangzhou, China’s southern economic powerhouse.In recent years, he ②__________(build) a Russian-language news website about China, founded a consulting company and set up③__________online store on e-cominerce plalfonn Taobao. The news website now has a ④__________(month) visit of 100,000, and the products he sells online — such as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with catchy Chinese phrases — have become popular with foreigners⑤__________live in China.“My childhood dream was to be a diplomat. Now my website and Taobao store ⑥__________(connect) foreigners with China are like bridges," he said. " China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage, you can ⑦__________(easy) build a business here," he said.Zhdanov wants to connect Russian businessmen with investors in China. "China has more unicorn (独角兽) companies — new companies valued at over $ 1 billion each ⑧__________many other countries. Andthe government has provided great support for high-tech⑨__________(develop). I would like to tell more Russians that instead of only looking at Silicon Valley, they can also make their dreams⑩__________(come) true in China.”2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法专项提升专题九Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.In his report, the official showed special concern over the increasing crime rate, which was a symptom of society's moral decline.解析句意:在这位官员的报告中,他特别关注犯罪率的增长,这是社会道德下降的征兆。
这是一个非限制性定语从句,which指代上句的the increasing crime rate。
2.A housing bubble is an economic situation which/that occurs when house prices rise much too fast.解析句意:房地产泡沫是一种经济形势,这种经济形势在房价上升太快的时候就会产生。
引导词代替先行词situation,并在从句中作主语。
3.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, when the weather may be better.解析句意:我们将把在公园的野餐推迟到下周,届时天气可能会更好。
先行词为next week,将先行词代入定语从句后为:The weather may be better next week.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作时间状语。
4.I'm told that is a free website where learners can not just learn various languages but also chat online.解析句意:有人告诉我是一个免费网站,在网站里学习者不仅可以学习各种语言,还可以在线聊天。
先行词website可以被看作是一个表示地点的名词,此处用where引导定语从句,引导词在从句中作地点状语。
语法专项提升专题十Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Once you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don't think you are eager to buy.解析句意:一旦你意识到广告中使用的花招,我认为你就不急于购买了。
once用来引导一个条件/时间状语从句,意为“一旦;一……就……”。
2.Online information helps you a lot with house–hunting. But you can't really tell if you'll like a place until you see it.解析句意:在你买房时网上信息可以给你很大帮助,但是直到你亲眼看到了那个地方后,你才能真正说出你是否喜欢那个地方。
分析句子结构可知应填until,not...until直到……才。
3.Many people believe we are heading for environment disaster unless we basically change the way we live.解析句意:许多人认为除非我们从根本上改变我们的生活方式,否则,我们无法停止走向因环境问题而引起的灾难。
unless 意同if...not,即“如果不”。
4.There is nothing wrong with turning on the TV if/when watching it doesn't keep you from doing something important.解析句意:如果(当)它不妨碍你做一些重要的事情时,打开电视看没什么错。
if/when 表示假设、条件,符合题意。
5.We all need knowledge from the past—whether it comes from personal experience or from studying history.解析句意:我们都需要过去的知识——无论是来自个人经验还是从历史中学习。
英语⾼考新题型专练七选五语法填空短⽂改错⼗四套含答案新题型专练(⼀)⼀、七选五A“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” — Lao TzuIf you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life — you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. __1__1. Do less.Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. __2__ Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.2. Have fewer meetings.__3__ And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.3. __4__When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?4. Practice mindfulness.Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed. __5__A. Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.B. Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.C. The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.D. But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.F. Pick 2-3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first.G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.BIt is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. __6__. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.__7__. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. __8__.__9__. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __10__. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”Itis for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (责难) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.F. We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作) groups.G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.⼆、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people __1__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2__(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __3__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. __6__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __9__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!三、短⽂改错ADear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaBDear Bob,I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.Thanks.Li Hua⼀、七选五(A)____________________ (B)_____________________⼆、语法填空1. __________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. _________新题型专练(⼆)⼀、七选五ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long。
英语语法填空12个得分技巧改错秘籍语法填空这种题型能全面检测大家在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映大家的英语综合水平。
但是语法填空却困扰着很多同学,如何更好地的处理这类题型,小编在这里整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
英语语法填空12个得分技巧已给单词提示题型的技巧此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。
单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。
技巧一:名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the______(children) houses are all far from school.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变化动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:The talk_____(give)tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by_____(he).由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
高考英语语法填空改错及阅读作文一、核心词汇1、adapt v. 使适应(同adjust);改编/写【延伸】adapt ...from ... `根据……改写/改编……adapt ...for ... 改(编)……为……之用adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事2、act v. 表演,行动,n. 行动;【延伸】be in action在活动;在运转;在战斗be out of action失去作用,停止运行take action采取行动take an active part in积极参加act as 担任……职务,起……作用act on(upon)按照……而行事,对……起作用act out 把……表演出来;把……付诸行动act up to不辜负,遵照二、词性转换1、accordance依照;依据accord n条约v与…一致的accordingly因此2、accuracy,准确度accurate a.准确的Inaccurate错误的,不准确的accurately准确地,精确地三、熟词生义1、affect(熟义:vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. (vt.感动)Be careful not to be affected with Ebola. (vt.疾病侵袭)2、afford 熟义:担负得起费用生义:抽得出(时间)He can't afford an hour for lunch.耳濡目染What is the text mainly about?语法破译一、语法填空1、实战A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall 1(amaze)everyone.The artists designed it 2 a rare style and selected 3(value)jewels to decorate it.People thought 4(high)of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. 5 when the country was at war,the enemy troops exploded the castle.Debates on how the vase 6 (survive)went on and on.In order to remove people's doubt,a team of no less than 20 people carried out aninformal 7(investigate).The evidence they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in 8 local well.She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the 9(enemy)who were in search of treasures.It is worth 10(give)this brave maid a fortune in return.2、总结反思①②③④二、语法改错1、实战A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amazed everyone.The artists design it in a rare style and selected valuable jewels to decorate it.People thought high of it fancy colour of honey but the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle.But when the country was at war,the enemy troopsexploded castle.Debates on how the vase survived went on and on.In order to remove people'sdoubt.a team of no less than 20 people carried in an informal investigation.The evidence what they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor for sink it in a local well.She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemy who were in search of treasures.It is worth give this brave maid a fortune in return.2、总结反思①②③④找出为准一、阅读理解A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amazed everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected valuable jewels to decorate it. People thought highly of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. But when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle.Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order to remove people’s doubt, a team of no less than20 people carried out an informal investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were in search of treasures.It is worth giving this brave maid a fortune in return.1、When does this vase date back to?2、What are the special character of this vase?3、How does people decorate it?4、What does the evidence found by the team show?逐句理解一、英汉互译A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amaze d everyone. The artist s design ed it in a rare style and select ed valuable jewel s to decorate it. People thought highly of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful painting s on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. But when the country was at war, the enemy troop s explode d the castle. Debate s on how the vase survive d went on and on. In order to remove people’s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out an informal investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were in search of treasures.It is worth giving this brave maid a fortune in return.接待大厅入口处的明朝木制花瓶使每个人都惊奇不已。
2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。
分析句子结构可知,此处引导时间状语从句。
句意为:过去我不上学时,父亲常带我去他的医院。
故填when。
2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;分析句子结构可知,主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;且主语“his medical instruments”为复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。
故填were used。
3. to 考查介词。
语法填空
My aim in life is 61. (protect) the environment for future generations. I want to become 62. environmental consultant after 63. (graduate). Many people think that pollution cannot be 64. (stop) if we want the country to develop. But that is not true. We can cut back on dangerous and dirty waste from factories. 65. a factory produces a large quantity of goods, it does not mean that it has to pump a lot of pollution into the environment.
I also want to teach people to buy products 66. have been recycled. This is much 67. (good)for the environment, because it means we do not need to cut 68. many trees. Companies and businesses can still operate, but the Earth will not have to suffer.
There is no debating that we also have a problem with population. The number of people in the world keeps 69. (grow), and we are producing more rubbish and using up more raw materials. What if 70. run out? I am confident that if we are all willing to work together, we can overcome these challenges and keep the Earth clean and healthy.
61. to protect 62. an 63. graduation
64. stopped 65. Although/Though 66. that/which
67. better 68. down 69. growing
70. they
改错
In the winter vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Luoyang. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly runni ng water. The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean energy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in
a village was the school. I hope th e mountain village will become better and better.
短文改错(10分)
第一句:visit后加to;
第二句:when改为than;surprising改为surprised;
第三句:been去掉;
第四句:cleanly改为clean;
第五句:himself改为themselves;
第七句:make改为makes;
第八句:set改为sets;
第九句:It改为What;a改为the。