高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。

XXX fruits。

vegetables。

and some types of fish。

Unfortunately。

even though XXX。

XXX to their children。

New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。

as superfoods XXX。

XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

However。

happiness is not always about money。

Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。

In fact。

some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。

Therefore。

it is XXX.As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

语法填空+短文改错（二）一、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ANowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of students’ smoking.As is known to us all, smoking may have all kinds of harmful 56 (effect) on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. For example, smoking does terrible damage to smokers’ hearts and lungs and it is more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.Once they start smoking, they may find 57 difficult to quit because they can become physically addicted 58 nicotine and may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted.So, it is high time that these young smokers made up their minds to quit smoking. Firstly, they are supposed to pre pare 59 (they). For example, they can make a list of the benefits they will get from stopping smoking. Then throw away the last packet of cigarettes. Secondly, be determined. Every time they feel like 60 （smoke）a cigarette, remind themselves that they are non-smokers. Reread the list of benefits they wrote 61 (early). Thirdly, every time they feel stressed, they can do some relaxation exercises 62 do something else to keep their minds and especially their hands busy. Finally, do not be 63 (disappoint) if they have to try several times before they finally stop smoking. Just try again and they will succeed 64 （eventual）.I wish that all the students 65 (can) get rid of smokingBSome poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 41.___ (they). For example, the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but 42.(imagine)，and they delight small children 43._they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. And list poems have 44.flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both apattern and a rhythm to the poem.Another simple form of poem is the cinquain, 45.is made up of five lines and can convey strong 46. __ (feel) in just a few words. Haikuis a Japanese form of poetry that 47.(make) up of 17 syllables.And 48.course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy in particular.With so many different forms of poetry49.(choose) from, students may 50.(eventual) want to write poems of their own.二、第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

语法填空+短文改错系列（二）语法填空701 Book 7 Unit 1Marty is a disabled 1.______ fairly positive person who never feels sorry for2.________(he) and has learned to adapt to his disability. Marty always3.___________(consider) he has a good life. He is realistic4._________ his disability but he never stops doing as much as he5.______. He keeps himself busy6._________(do) things like writing and computer programming that do not require physical7.___________(strong). He has friends with8._________ he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He also studies hard. He is a9.____________(mental) strong and independent boy. Marty is able to live as rich and full 10._____ life as everyone else.短文改错701Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. And at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，what made her left eye blind and right arm lost.She didn’t give up something in spite of her disability. Not only had she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life brave and lead an active life.Wang Hong learns hard and took the head in our class. And we all are inspiring by her. We hope the other people don’t look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is to do what we can help them，such as making public equipment’s more convenient for them to use.Keys:语法填空701：1.but2.himself3.considers4.about5.can6.doing7.strength8.whom9.mentally10.a短文改错701：1. And---But2. what---which3. something---anything4. had---has5. brave---bravely6. took---takes7. inspiring---inspired8. the9. ∧help---to10. equipment’s---equipment语法填空+短文改错702语法填空702 Book 7 Unit 2A robot used 1.______housework was tested out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, 2.__________(speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, 3.______ she agreed to it at last. 4._____her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to helpher dressing，Claire felt 5.________________(embarrass).6._____________(gradual)，Tony began to win Claire’s trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she7._________ (wear) and giving her advice on her dresses. Therefore，at the party all the guests8.____ were invited admired Claire when they saw her house was9.____________(complete) changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with Tony’s report 10.________________ he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.短文改错702I have been dreamed of the life in 2100. What will it like？It is likely that people will go to the space for a holiday. Beside，some scientists will lead a life under the sea. What’s more，in the remote areas，children won’t need to get up early and come back home lately，because there is a long distance between their homes and schools. They will study at our own homes through the Internet.Many people，including you and me，don’t like to do housework’s. In 2100，there is no doubt whether every family will have a robot. Every day which we can do is to tell the robot to do all we must do，such as cooking and doing some cleaning etc.I strong believe the dream will come true in the future.Keys:语法填空702：1.for2.speaking3.but4.At5.embarrassed6.Gradually7.wore8.whopletely10.because短文改错702：1.dreamed---dreaming2. ∧like---be3. the4. Beside---Besides5. lately---late6. our---their7. housework’s---housework8. whether---that9. which---what10. strong---strongly语法填空+短文改错703语法填空703 Book 7 Unit 3Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters，they never harmed 1.____ attacked people. In fact，they protected 2.________. There was one day 3._______ we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat. “Man overboard! Turn the boat around！”urged George, 4.___________(shout) loudly.The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. From James’s face，I could see he was terrified of 5.__________________(abandon) by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark. “Look，there’s a shark out there，”I screamed. “Don’t worry，Old Tomwon’t let it near，”Red 6._________(reply). 7.____ took over half an hour to get the boat back to James，and when we approached him，I saw James being 8.__________(firm) held up in the water by Old Tom. I couldn’t believe my eyes.There were shouts of “Well done，Old Tom”and “Thank God”as we pulled James 9.________into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where 10.______ other killers were still attacking the whale.短文改错703Dear Bob，It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you anything about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stand on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live. Its economy has been developed rapidly in the past ten years. New factories，houses or roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available to their people. Therefore，there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and the heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the grow of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a worse hometown in future.Keys:语法填空703：1.or2.them3.when4.shouting5.being abandoned6.replied7.It8.firmly9.back10.the短文改错703：1. anything---something2. stand---stands3. live∧---in4. developed---developing5. or--- and6. their---its7. Therefore---However8. the9. grow---growth10. worse---better语法填空+短文改错704语法填空704 Book 7 Unit 4Jo worked at a bush school 1._________ classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. There’s no electricity 2.____ water there. It took the students about two hours 3.________(get) to the school. Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching 4._______. The other day，Jo visited Tombs’ home.5._______ they arrived at the village，Tombs’ mother who had been working in her garden6._________(start) crying “ire idea”．Tombs’ father led them to his house,7._____ low bamboo hut with grass8.___________(stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots. What they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a9._________(new) made platform. They left the village the next morning10.________ many goodbyes and firm handshakes.短文改错704In order to meet the arrive of International Children’s Day，our school called up the students to make some donations for the Project Hope.Project Hope is a good way to promote the education in the rural areas，but it is far away from being sufficient. By now，only a small portion of the child benefit from it.What is known to all，China has the largest population in the world and most of whom live in the countryside. Since the economic conditions there are rather poor，many families，especial in the remote areas，cannot afford to send their children to school，and many children have to drop school.The “Project Hope” is aiming at solving this problem so that every child of school age can receive regular education.This doesn’t matter how much you’re going to donate. Let’s help them.Keys:语法填空704：1.whose2.or3.to get4.them5.When6.started7.a8.sticking9.newly10.after短文改错704：1. arrive---arrival2. up---on3. away4. child---children5. What---As6. whom---them7. especial---especially8. drop∧---from9. aiming---aimed10. This---It语法填空+短文改错705语法填空705 Book 7 Unit 5Six months ago Xian Lei boarded a plane 1.______ London to complete a business 2._______ (qualify). When she came to England，she lived with a host family, 3._________ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life 4._____ how to use the phone，and how to pay bus fare. Besides，she also 5._______(have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite 6.__________(differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get used to a new way of life，which took up all her concentration. It was 7._____________(benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London. She learned 8.________ to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xian Lei also learned that as 9._____ student，she should not use other people’s work 10._______ try to express her own ideas.短文改错705Well，the first place which I advise you to visit is the Great Wall，the longest and oldest wall in the world，which is said to be one of the wonder in the world. It has ahistory of more than twenty centuries. It is amaze to see such a huge wall that was made entirely by the hand.The other place worth visited is the Palace Museum，which was built in 1406. Twenty­four emperors once live there. From there the ruling emperors issued orders. I can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace.What pity that you can’t stay longer！Therefore，you could visit many other historic places and beautiful scenes as the Summer Palace，the Bei Hai Park.Keys:语法填空705：1.for2.qualification3.whose4.as5.had6.different7.beneficial8.how9.a10. but短文改错705：1. which---that2. wonder---wonders3. amaze---amazing4. the5. visited---visiting6. live---lived7. I---You8. ∧pity---a9. Therefore --- Otherwise10. as---like。

英语⾼考新题型专练七选五语法填空短⽂改错⼗四套含答案新题型专练（⼀）⼀、七选五A“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” — Lao TzuIf you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life — you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. __1__1. Do less.Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. __2__ Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.2. Have fewer meetings.__3__ And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.3. __4__When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?4. Practice mindfulness.Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed. __5__A. Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.B. Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.C. The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.D. But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.F. Pick 2-3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first.G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.BIt is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. __6__. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.__7__. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. __8__.__9__. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __10__. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”Itis for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (责难) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.F. We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作) groups.G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.⼆、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people __1__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2__(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __3__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. __6__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __9__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!三、短⽂改错ADear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaBDear Bob,I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.Thanks.Li Hua⼀、七选五(A)____________________ (B)_____________________⼆、语法填空1. __________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. _________新题型专练（⼆）⼀、七选五ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long。

专题练习一A(2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟)The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond.Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General Vo Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work.答案与解析文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。

高考真题语法填空和改错专练提示：英语二卷主观题部分，看似简单都能拿一部分分值，其实不太容易得高分，特别是改错题型。

可以说，真正的高手较量，选择题部分相差不大，往往在二卷拉开差距，我们有必要进行高考真题专项训练，把握其难度，掌握其规律，争取达到事半功倍的效果。

2020全国卷一第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into abowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove，I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ＂Not that way，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tum out as I had wished.2020全国卷二第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I__67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．m．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 61 (enter) a secretlaboratory. They found a mysterious machine. Out 62 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action, 63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 64 (put) him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 65 (disorganize)and full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 67 (could) find him. After many 68 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one. Thanks to this approach 69 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosedwith lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have done.语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last Saturday，our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage．As one of the volunteer，I took part in it．We took many books as well many kinds ofschool supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning，we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon，we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage，we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and love．语法填空Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 (gain) impressive popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 65 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers couldnot6667 ( globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69( buy) into the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctoe’I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.语法填空Tim Cook，the CEO of Apple，showed off their newest device，the Apple Watch．Mr．Cook said it was the most personal device Apple 61 (create)．t．It can do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized(定制)for thewatch．It is different than just seeing 63 is on your phone．Like a phone，you will be able to receive 64 (call)on your wrist．Mr．Cook smiled while 65 (describe)this．“I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old，”he said.“The d ay is 66 (final)here．”The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at different prices，beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model，the one 68 (make)of 18-karat gold，is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body，or nearby，69 (get)this watch to function fully．Like a phone，it also needs to be charged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone 70 a smart watch．第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish．What happy I was!I will keep the beautifully memory forever．答案（一）语法填空：61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it短文改错：Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee hassurprised hadbeen hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was suchsocareful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand sidewhenwhen towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.himHe was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sentandto the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went toansee him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he willdanger sincerelyrecover and return to normal as soon as possible.（二）语法填空：1.to enter 考查固定用法.短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”.2.of 考查介词.本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键.”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”，符合语境.3.but考查连词.孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到.前后句为转折关系.4.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化.本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时.put的过去式仍为put.5.disorganized 考查单词适当形式.根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西.回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”.6. who 考查关系代词.此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语.7.couldn’t 考查对句意的理解.此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女孩找不到他了”.且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来.所以此处应是“couldn’t”.8.attempts 考查名词单复数.many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts.9.she 考查代词.此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友.”所以主语应为she.10. where 考查关系副词.此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语.短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students.根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数.2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语.3.第三句before改为ago.站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago.4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with.此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时.5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因.故前后应为因果关系.6.第四句in danger后加介词of.固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”.7.第五句with改为without.根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without.8.第六句had改为has.根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”.9.第七句sincerely改为sincere.修饰名词thanks应用形容词.10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that.此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语.（三）语法填空：61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who 短文改错：Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children ata local orphanage.As one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books asvolunteerswell∧many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They wereas todelighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some games with themwhen we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunchthat/whichhere．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving thethereorphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details sotakenthat they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happilywe happytime．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love．（四）。

2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。

分析句子结构可知，此处引导时间状语从句。

句意为：过去我不上学时，父亲常带我去他的医院。

故填when。

2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。

根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语“his medical instruments”为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。

故填were used。

3. to 考查介词。

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(二)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·长沙四校模拟二)A recent study shows that most adults did household chores __1__(active) when they were young. Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, __2__ same study shows.An expert said, “Parents today want their kids to spend more time __3__ things that can bring them money and honour. They have stopped __4__(do) the one thing that has proven to bring success. That is doing household chores.”Another study finds that compared with the kids __5__ didn't do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely __6__(succeed). They had better family relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.Personal happiness __7__(say) to come from strong relationships. It begins by learning to be kind and __8__(help) to their parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because it's time they __9__(deal) with their homework, you'd better not let them off the hook. If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others. “What may seem like small __10__(message) at the moment add up to big ones over time，” says an expert.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·成都市第二次诊断性检测)Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit, tried toI booked a taxi through my cell phone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty proudly offind that the driver was busy looking his cell phone to get the next order. It was just then when I began to worry about my safety. What's bad, the driver's informations might be unreliable. How can we passengers' legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? So be careful when you题组(二)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·陕西省教学质检二)I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was long and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week's food for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I __1__ pay for it all.As I walked into the door, I saw a man with kind __2__ (eye) and a gentle smile. He said he was __3__ (collect) for a local food bank that helped to feed the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to help if I could. I smiled back, took the list and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, __4__ wasn't sure if I could this time.I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas, and a dozen other things. I slowly marked each item (项) off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart (购物车) I wondered again __5__ I even hadunder it. I smiled and __6__ (decide) to trust my heart.With the food bank in mind, I went over and picked up two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put __7__ (they) in my cart. It took another six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them, but my heart felt six times __8__ (large) when I did. And when everything was added up, I had just enough to pay for it all.It takes so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a __9__ (child) hungry stomach. __10__ (kind) can change another's day and life. It is up to us, though. We can save a few dollars on rice, or we can share love that will last forever.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·江西省百校联盟联考)It was the Christmas. I saw a 7- and 8-year-old boy wearing a man's overcoat it covered him from neck to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy's arm length. I went to the nearby shop. As I had a son with the same age, I knew the size. A few moments later, I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Santa's hat, I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unexpected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity brings a strange sense of contentment that money can never buy.题组(三)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·合肥市第一次质检)Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he __1__ (notice) a car was stuck on railroad tracks. Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car. __2__ elderly man, Jean Papich, eighty-four, sat in the driver's seat, __3__ (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was looking __4__ (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked __5__ the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt (沥青). He could see the train approaching fast.It might be __6__ (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean __7__ (put) the car in neutral (空挡)．Sammy could feelthe ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of __8__ (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and __9__ (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.Weeks later, Marion call ed to thank Sammy. He responded, “I just did __10__ I had to do.”1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·武汉市调研考试)Dear Ms. Helen，I am pleasing to offer you the position of after-sales manager in our company starting on 16 June, 2016. You were given the right to discuss this offer and to seek advices on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. Unless you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visiting our website.Also, if you disagree this offer or wish to clarify something in it, please ring myself to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept an offer of employment, please sign this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2016. In case of I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatical withdrawn.Li Hua题组(四)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·河南省八市重点高中质量检测)The Pacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean is the __1__ (large) of the Earth's oceans, covering about 46% of the Earth's water surface and 32% of its total surface area. It extends __2__ the Arctic in the north to the Antarctica in the south, __3__ (surround) by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.The Pacific Ocean contains about 25,000 islands. The __4__ (major) of them are found south of the equator. __5__ water near the equator is less salty than that found in the midlatitudes (中纬度) for __6__ (abundance) equatorial precipitation (赤道降水) throughout the year.The surface circulation of Pacific waters is __7__ (general) clockwise in the NorthernThe exploitation of the Pacific's mineral wealth is various, __8__ is influenced by the ocean's great depths. In shallow waters off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand, natural gas isproduced, and pearls __9__ (harvest) along the coasts of Australia, Japan and the Philippines. One more thing worth __10__ (mention) is that the Pacific's greatest wealth is its fish.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·沈阳市质检)This evening I went to Jim's house to sing with some of my good friend, and we really had a happily time.It was because of I got a bad score in the math exam that I had been in low mood for the whole afternoon. But finally, I accepted Jim's invitation. It was the first time that I have sung with my friends. All my friends enjoy singing, while I didn't dare show my voice. I was afraid I couldn't sing well. After a while, my friends noticed this. With our encouragement, I picked up the microphone and sang an English song, which name is I believe I can fly. With the song went on, I cheered up and recovered my confidence gradual.语法填空＋短文改错组合练(二)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读：本文是说明文。

语法填空+短文改错系列（三）语法填空+短文改错601语法填空601 Book 6 Unit 1The styles of Western art have changed many times,1._________ Chinese art has changed less often. Art 2.______________(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance，people focused more on humans and 3._______(little) on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature as 4.________ really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 5._______ made people convince they were looking 6.___________ a hole in a wall at a real scene. In the late 19th century，Europe changed 7.____ great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a 8.__________(most) industrial one. The Impressionists were the first to paint outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were not detailed as those of9._________(early) painters. Today people accept the Impressionist paintings as the10._______________(begin) of modern art. Some modern art is abstract while some paintings of modern art are realistic.短文改错601Dear Jack，I just saw an advertisement for a special free exhibition of the Chinese art at the Beijing International Exhibition Center. It’s not far from your hotel，so I think that after dinner we could walk to the center and you could get to know a little about Chinese art .The exhibition has been organized especially for the Olympic Games in Beijing so there are some volunteers to help explain the art to visitors. In front of the center there is a club which many people from around the world often gather together to talk about art. Before we go to the exhibition，we could go there for a cup of coffee，get to know a little more about art around the world and maybe make friend. I hope it will be a special experience for us. I’m looking forward to it，since I real don’t know much about Chinese art myself, except that there are four basic kinds of Chinese paintings: figures，landscapes，flowers and birds，and folklore(民间传说). So you see —you don’t have to worry that you’re not familiar to Chinese art. That doesn’t mean you can’t understand pictures—remember，art cross cultures!I hope you’ll join me at the exhibition and experience some of China’s great art on my last day in China. I’m sure you’ll find it’s worth the time.Regards，Yang Keys:语法填空601：1.while2.is influenced3.less4.they5.which6.through7.a8.mostly9.earlier10.beginning短文改错601：1. the2. and∧---that3. organize---organized4. which---where5. Before---After6. friend---friends7. real---really8. to---with9. cross---crosses10. my---your语法填空+短文改错602语法填空602 Book 6 Unit 2There are various reasons 1._________ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something 2._______ a way that will give the reader a strong 3._______________(impress). 4._________ try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5._____________(they). In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms. Some of the first poetry 6.___________(write) in English was nursery rhymes. Children learned these when they were very young. Nursery rhymes like 7.______ one on the right are still a common type of children’s poetry. They delight small children 8.___________they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of repetition. This makes them easy to learn 9.______ to recite. By playing 10._______ the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.短文改错602Dear Wendy，I’m so glad to receive your letter. And it is really a coincidence what you asked me about the Tang poems，and I just have learnt anything about them.The Tang poems are various in forms or subjects. General speaking，they can be divided to two groups—classical poems and modern poems. Not only the length of a line but also the length of a poem is limited into a certain number of words. There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line. Poets wrote poems for different purpose，for example，exposing the darkness of the society and describe the beautiful scenes.There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty，such as to Li Bai，Du Fu and Bai Judi. If you want to read more，the book 300 Tang Poems are a good choice，which includes poems of many well­known poets. After reading them，you will have better understanding of the Tang poems.Yours sincerely，Zhang Wei Keys:语法填空602：1.why2.in3.impression4.Others5.themselves6.written7.the8.because9.and10.with短文改错602：1. what---that2. anything---something3. or---and4. General---Generally5. to---into6. purpose---purposes7. describe---describing8. to9. are---is10. have∧---a语法填空+短文改错603语法填空603 Book 6 Unit 3It’s easy for you to start smoking，but 1._________ you become addicted to it，you may find 2.____ difficult for you to quit. Firstly，you may become3.___________(physics) addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals4.________ consist in cigarettes. Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it.Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects 5.___ the health of both the smokers themselves and non­smokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness，but also 6.______harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. 7._____(be) a smoker，the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So，it’s important that one quits smoking and lives a healthier life.To quit smoking，you should be well­prepared and make a list of all the benefits you may get after 8.___________(quit). Developing some new habits like listening to music，reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad，you should consult 9.____ Doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember，if you 10._______(keep) trying，you will eventually succeed.短文改错603Dear Mike，I’m very sorry to hear that you are in the hospital with eyesight decreased and obesity and some other diseases. I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surf the Internet too much. That’s true. Some of my friends，whom often do such things，are beginning to feel bad too. They say that they can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers oftentell us that it’s bad of us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.However，I think that we should spend more time on the Internet from now on. Instead，we should work out keep healthy，because nothing is more important than health. Only when we are healthy can we study better.Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry，and you will be good soon.Best wishes!Yours，Li MingKeys:语法填空603：1.once2.it3.physically4.that / which5.on6.does7.Being8.quitting9.a10.keep短文改错603：1. the2. decreased---decreasing3. surf---surfing4. whom---who5. clear---clearly6. of---for7. However---Therefore8. more---less9. ∧keep---to10. good---well语法填空+短文改错604语法填空604 Book 6 Unit 4There is no doubt 1________the earth is becoming warmer but there is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming 2.______ whether it is just a natural phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused 3._____ increase in the earth’s temperature by burning fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy whose by­products 4.___________(call) “greenhouse”gases，the most important one 5.___________(be) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth，without 6.________ the earth would be about thirty­three degrees Celsius cooler 7._______ it is. But increased amount of extra carbon dioxide 8._________(mean) that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.9．_____ the other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is 10.___________(actual) a positive thing.短文改错604We are happy to see that the world economy is developing fast，and with the fast development of industry come different kinds of pollution. We have surrounded by polluted air，water and soil. It is clear that they have become the problems what worry near everyone and the government.How to prevent the pollution？We must both strength people’s sense of environmental protection and control the decrease of population. We should knowthat destroying the environment mean destroying our own home—the earth.I hope all the people in the world will join hand to protect the environment. Only by this way will we have a good future.Keys:语法填空604：1.that2.or3.the4.are called5.being6.which7.than8.means9.On10.actually短文改错604：1. and---but2. have∧---been3. what---which4. near---nearly5. the6. strength---strengthen7. decrease---increase8. mean---means9. hand---hands10. by---in语法填空+短文改错605语法填空605 Book 6 Unit 5I often travel to 1.___________(usual) places and work alongside people from all over the world. Using scientific equipment and 2._____________(collect) information about volcanoes is my job. 3.__________ my job is occasionally dangerous，I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. As is known， 4.______lava from the volcano flows，many houses will 5.____________(cover) with lava or burnt to the ground. However，my job helps other scientists predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast，6._______ can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano. I once experienced the 7._________(erupt)of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8.______________(absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out，red lava was fountained hundreds of meters into the air. All the lava 9.___________(pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10._______(it) path under the molten rock.短文改错605My dear classmates，we all know which life is precious. Then how can we protect us when we come across a horrible earthquake？Now let me give you some advices on how to survive from an earthquake.When a serious earthquake take place，we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediate. At the same time we’d better fallen on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth to stop the dust. If it is possible，please turn off the gas stop and the electric power switch. And you mustn’t try to run out or jump from a building. And do remember to use the elevator.That’s all. Thank you!Keys:语法填空605：1.unusual2.collecting3.Although/Though/While4.when5.be covered6.which7.eruption8.absolutely9.passing10.its短文改错605：1. which---that2. us---ourselves3. advices---advice4. from5. take---takes6. immediate---immediately7. fallen---fall8. And---But9. from---off10. remember∧---not。

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(五)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·郑州市质量预测)Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China, __1__ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou __2__ (be) the woman who uses the plant's special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person __3__ (receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award: “It's a success for the whole research team.” She also thinks __4__ is scientists' duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine __5__ could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn't have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test __6__ (medicine) by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books __7__ hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu __8__ (return) home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn't recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素)in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades __9__ (try) to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer __10__ malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains about how hard she works. “I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients，” she said.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·青岛市质检)The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books. On the one hand, reading paper books do bring us benefits. First, it's much more convenience to read paper books but we can take notes in places where we want to express our opinions. Second, it does less harm to your eyesight. Third, it helped us develop the habit of reading.On the other hand, paper books have some disadvantage. For example, they are not easily to carry. Besides, they cost a lot of paper, that is not very friendly to our environment.In the general, paper books cannot be replaced in spite their disadvantages.题组(二)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·武汉市调研考试)For more than six million American children, coming home after school means __1__(come) to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hang out outside. __2__ all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They __3__ (call) latchkey children —they are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad situation has become a subject of concern.A headmaster of an elementary school said that there was a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys __4__(attach). He was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, __5__ he slowly learned were house keys.He began talking to the children who had them. Then he learned the influence working couples and single parents were having __6__ their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own __7__(safe)．The most common way latchkey children deal with this is by hiding. It might be in a bathroom, under a bed __8__ in a closet. The second is TV. They'll watch it with the volume turned up high. Most parents don't realize __9__(it) effect on their children and most parents are slow to admit the fact __10__ they leave their children alone.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)In a general, most houseparents are annoying for boy students living in dormitories. I didn't begin to like our houseparents when something happened one night. I was sound asleep when my alarm clock drops onto the floor and were broken into pieces. After a minute, the houseparents on duty opened the door and rushed in. Instead blaming me, he asked me anxious what was going on. Before making sure I was OK, he asked me to go back to sleep and cleaned up herself. Since then, I have completely changed my opinion of our houseparents. They are like our parents, keep all of us safe.题组(三)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·河北省“五个一名校联盟”质检)At my workplace there aren't enough __1__(opportunity) to be different. We give care toothers but sometimes we forget to care for __2__(we) and each other.So, I print __3__(inspire) messages, happy pictures, etc, and post them on a blank space __4__ I've found in one of our rooms. I believe they add to our “emotional education”．One person asked me, “Why do you try to help these people? They are not very nice？”My answer __5__(be), “If it affects one person then it's a good thing.” It doesn't matter whether it has an impact __6__ anyone else. What matters is that I'm the __7__(good) person I can be.I know those __8__(print) stories and articles are read because they keep getting moved about. So, __9__(eventual), like sandpaper against a rough surface, __10__ surface will become smooth and the messages will get through. How long it takes really doesn't matter.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·南昌市模拟)A woman was taken to the hospital. While having an operation, she had a nearly death experience. Seeing God, she asked how this was it. God said, “No, you had another 40 years.” On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery. She had someone change her hair color, thinking since she had so many time to live, she'd better make full use from it. Finally she got out of the hospital. While crossing the street, she killed by an ambulance speeded by. Arriving in the front of God, she demanded, “They said I had another 40 years！” God replied, “But I didn't recognize you.”题组(四)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·合肥市质检)Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive-through line at Heav'nly Donuts. Just the day before, a stranger ahead of her in line had __1__(generous) paid for her coffee. “The good deed made such __2__ big difference in my day，” says Eileen. She had recently lost her job as a physician's __3__ (assist), and money was tight. But Eileen __4__(inspire) to pay the $12 bill of the family in the car behind hers. __5__she didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction. In two and a half hours, fifty-five drivers paid for the order of the person behind __6__(they). The doughnut shop's employees __7__ (see) this before. This Heav'nly Donuts, in fact, is known as a special place, the customers of __8__ are considered as “the best in the world”. But, even so, the workers were __9__ (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the end of the day.Now __10__ (work) as a chemist, Eileen visits Heav'nly Donuts every Saturday morning, picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind her.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·湖南长沙模拟)We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school in Sunday. We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection. The leaflets soon draw the attention of the public. Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment. They were also told where to take action in a properly and efficient way. The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society but I have learned much from it. I think someone should be concerned about our environment and take active part in improving it.语法填空＋短文改错组合练(五)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语短文改错语法填空汇总短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

【辽宁卷】Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word, your dog—Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why shebarks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose【陕西卷】My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all e along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!【四川卷】Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to yourteacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will e and put out a fire. If it's afalse alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.【新课标卷II】My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are threezxxk lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【新课标卷I】Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes （圣女果）in our back garden. Since then --- for all these year --- we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, butjuicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语短文改错语法错误类型完形填空题30题1There are many activities in our school. We have different clubs such as music club, art club and sports club. Students can join these clubs according to their interests. Last week, we had a basketball match between Class A and Class B. It was very exciting. The players on both sides played hard. The audience cheered loudly for their favorite team. After the match, we had a celebration party. We shared delicious food and talked about the match.1. There are many __ activities in our school.A. activityB. activitiesC. activeD. actives答案：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项“active”是形容词“活跃的”；D 选项不存在这种表达。

2. We have different __ such as music club, art club and sports club.A. clubB. clubsC. club'sD. clubs'答案：B。

“different”修饰可数名词复数，“club”的复数形式是“clubs”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项是“俱乐部的”，是名词所有格形式；D 选项也是名词所有格形式，且复数名词的所有格形式错误。

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·石家庄市调研检测)We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be __1__ (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything __2__ (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing __3__ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to __4__ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their __5__ (academy) performance to try to get into distinguished university. __6__，they'll be disappointed after graduation from high school.Like university students, the US high school students have the __7__ (free) to choose the courses that most interest __8__ (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit __9__ the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years __10__ (young)．1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·山西省四校联考)It was on Sunday so I didn't have to go to school as usually. My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I began to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it. It was great favorite of my mother's. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again.题组(二)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·福建省普通高中毕业班质检)Make your home a safer placeYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. That's what I thought until last week. Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting __1__ (happen). Next month we'll look __2__ my niece and nephew while their parents go away for __3__ short break. We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is __4__ (total) OK. All of us will get a few __5__ (surprise)．We start in the spare bedroom, in __6__ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn't put children's beds under a window in case a child __7__ (try) to climb out. Next is the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines where children can find __8__ (they). They might think they are sweets. Finally, the kitchen. This is the most __9__ (danger) room in the house. Knives should __10__ (keep) in drawers which children can't reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. It's not difficult ... once you know how to do.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·合肥市质检)My school holds a sports meeting in every October. We all looked forward to it, for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories. It usually last for three days, during which time we have no classes. All the student go to the playground to watch or joining in games. The part I like most is the relay race. With race going on, our excitement grows. All of them yell out “come on” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive. The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line. Somebody can tell who is the winner until the last minute.题组(三)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Love, wealth and opportunities — parents today do __1__ (they) best to leave possessions for their kids, __2__ they are rich or poor. But Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of the social media giant Facebook, has something __3__ (large) in mind.On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start __4__ the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, __5__ organization for helping people in need.__6__ (make) the world a better place for their kids to grow up in, Zuckerberg said he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, would give away 99 percent of their Facebook shares __7__ now are worth about $45 billion (about 288 billion yuan) to good causes.However, the shares will not be donated to the organization immediately, but over the course of the couple's lives.The __8__ (announce) was presented as a letter __9__ (write) by the couple to their new baby girl, Max.According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative __10__ (help) to realize “human potential” and “equality for all children in the next generation”．1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·郑州市第二次质检)Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through clean streams.Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoying the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country!题组(四)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·广州市综合测试一)There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and __1__ (decide) to wear them. They fitted so well, and felt so __2__ (comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days __3__ (walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend. First it was squirrels in __4__ (shirt), then rabbits __5__ hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the clothes wearers. __6__ no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the latest trend too.Soon, the problems started. A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground.A rabbit tried entering his hole while __7__ (wear) his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his bright coloured socks, slipped into the river and almost died.When the __8__ (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don't need __9__.”Those __10__ listened to the doctor's advice finally understood they didn't need clothes. They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·长春市质检)Last week, there was a program calling “Learning to Respect Our Parents”in our school. That is known to us that respect for one's parents is one of Chinese traditional moral value. And most students nowadays are “the only child”.We often think of themselves as the centre of their family.As for the program, eight “dos” have worked out for the students to follow. For an example, we are advised to remember our parents' birthdays. Beside this, it is necessary that we should also tell our parents what we are going to do when we go out. The program has been such successful that it has been high praised by many people.语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语复习语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·河南开封一模)At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife. Although the park announced it closed __1__ (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13, it was still very crowded. It __2__ (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.We were told four ways to the top of the mountain, each of __3__ took 60 minutes to complete. We chose one way to get to the top. __4__ (see) from the top, it looked very beautiful. __5__ colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered __6__ yellow. The yellow leaves were especially golden and __7__ (enjoy). Then we visited Glazed Pagoda, Snow­On­the­West Mountain and so on. I think they were all __8__ (well) worth visiting than many other attractions.On the way, we met an old couple who came from America. They said that they had traveled in China for several __9__ (month) and China was very great and beautiful. When I heard what they said, I was feeling __10__ (pride) as a Chinese.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：香山公园赏红叶【语篇导读】文章向我们介绍了作者驾车去香山公园赏红叶的所见、所闻及所感。

高三英语语法填空+短文改错组合练(含答案)In 1956.an old man who had run a restaurant for several years retired at the age of 65 and received his first social security check。

which was $105.as his only e.Despite his retirement。

the old man was not content to XXX down。

He had received positive feedback from those who had tasted his fried chicken。

so he decided to go door-to-door in search of a partner who could help promote XXX。

he was metwith little enthusiasm.Undeterred。

the old man XXX on the spot for the owners。

If they liked the chicken。

they would make a handshake agreementto sell it。

For each piece of chicken sold。

the old man wouldXXX has it that he was turned down 1,009 times before his chicken was finally accepted.That was the beginning of the old man's nal fame and financial success story。

In 1976.he ranked as the world's secondmost XXX。

第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．61．62．63．64．65．66．67．68．69．70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

精编优选练(六)“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练6(限时：30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空The saying “last man standing”refers to a(n) 1.____________ (compete), contest, or other situation where the field of participants is narrowed until only a single individual remains. Occasionally, the term may be used to describe a winning couple or team rather 2.____________ an individual.The exact origins of the term are 3.____________ (certain). Some believe the term 4.____________ (original) applied to the last boxer to remain during a match. Others claim the term came from old-fashioned spelling bees, where participants either gave up 5.____________ were judged “out” and asked to sit. Perhaps the most wide use of the term is in connection with a tontine (联合养老制), an agreement in 6.____________ a number of persons collectively own something of value, often land. Interest in a tontine cannot 7.____________ (pass) to another party, so the last man standing, in this case the last person alive gets the entire interest. Throughout history, tontines have been dangerous investments (投资)．Today, the term is used in a number of 8.____________ (situation). It may refer to the winner in any 9.____________ (give) contest. It may even refer to the last person 10.____________ (continue) his attempt to achieve a goal after the others have given up.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。

语法填空+短文改错组合练（三）题组(一)I.语法填空(2017•四川绵阳第二次诊断)There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the _1_ (low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all gather together on the gro und in front of the teachi ng buildi ng and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasn't until I _2_ (person) took part in the activity that I understood the real _3_ (mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. _4_ that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊)and looked down at the younger students below. _5_ (vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. "Believe in yourself! You deserve to win !"_6_ (see) every one's smiling faces aro und me, I thought of _7_ famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau : What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.Soon it will be my turn to _8_ (bless) in this way, _9_ also means I will have to say goodbye to my school. Sad as it will be f being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest _10_ (time) of my life.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：为高三学生加油【语篇导读】作者讲述了自己学校为即将参加高考的高三学生加油鼓励的独特方式: 高三的学生站在楼上的走廊上，高一和高二的学生在楼下大声为他们加油，曾经为别人加油的自己如今成了被别人祝福的高三学生面对毕业虽然伤感但是还是很高兴有这样的时刻。