高一暑期作业21One morning our new neighbor saw my grandfather planting two rare tree saplings(树苗）in our garden.And he also planted the same kind of tree saplings in his garden.My grandfather gave 1 enough amount of water to his plants and didn't always give them full 2 while our neighbor gave a lot of water to his plants and 3 them too well.My grandfather's plants were simple but looked good, 4 our neighbor's plants were much fuller and greener.Normally,in summer,we have strong thunderstorms called"Kalboishakhi"which can bring great damage to life and 5.After a"Kalboishakhi",my grandparents and I came out to 6 the damage to our garden and saw the neighbor was in his garden,too,but look 7 as his plants were uprooted.Our plants weren't damaged and were standing 8_ on the ground,our neighbor was 9 to see this,and he came up to my grandfather and said with 10, I actually looked after my plants better than you did for yours. 11,my trees came off from the roots,but yours didn't.How is this 12?"My grandfather smiled a nd said,"You gave your plants more attention and water,so they didn’t have the 13 to work themselves for anything.I gave them just the ample amount of and manure(肥料），letting their 14 search for more;thus they went deeper and made their position stronger,That is why my plants 15. With an expression of deep 16 our neighbour nodded 17. It made me realize then that though my grandfather was 18 with me on many occasions even during our vacations with his do's and don't s, I became aware that anything_19_got or can go off that much more easily and we will not 20 the hard work it takes earn those things."1.A. mainly B. nearly C. barely D. exactly2.A. hope B. support C. time D. attention3.A. dealt with B.looked after C.brought up D. waited on4.A. and B. while C. so D. or5.A. animals B. land C. environment D.possessions6.A. predict B. analyze C. check D.confirm7.A. tired B. upset C. bored D. ashamed8.A. firm B. still C. bent D. abnormal9.A.disappointed B. relieved C.frightened D. surprised10.A. anger B. sorrow C.embarrassment D. anxiety11.A.Anyway B. However C.Otherwise D.Therefore12.A.possible B. exciting C.alike D. suitable13.A. reason B. need C. chance D. power14.A. branches B. trunks C. leaves D. roots15.A. survived B. twisted C. spread D. delayed16.A. admiration B. doubt C. regret D. sadness17.A. public B. peace C.approval D. turn18.A. strict B. annoyed C. patient D. content19.A.occasionally B. mistakenly C. secretly D. easily20.A.understand B. accelerate C. oppose D. undertakeIt was April 14,2016.It was the first full day of Kobe Bryant's new chapter as a retired NBA player.All he had done the night before was score 60 points in his farewell game,not getting out of Staples Center until around midnight.His staff at Kobe,Inc.were certain they would beat their boss to the office that morning.They were wrong.He beat everyone there by two hours."We have a lot of work to do,"Bryant told them. Even in retirement,Bryant found no substitute for hard work.Kobe Bean Bryant was many things: one of the greatest players in basketball history,a five-time NBA champion,Olympic gold medalist, a fluent speaker of multiple languages,a resident of the world,an Oscar winner,the self-described Black Mamba that started as a nickname and became his brand,someone so good he had two numbers retired by the Los Angeles Lakers.Tears,as would be expected once the news broke of Bryant's death in a helicopter crash in Southern California on Sunday,flowed freely in the NBA world.The best ones,the ones like James and Leonard and Ionescu and Neymar,were all like Bryant.Driven.Obsessed with their skill.Those are the sort of people Bryant enjoyed most.He didn't have much patience for anything else.His toughness was legendary(享有盛名的）。
Bryant hurt his knees on a play in 2013 but he played through the game because the game was so important in the playoff race."We were down two.Had to tie the game first."Bryant said years later,when asked why he stayed in the game.His commitment(敬业）was legendary.There was a game in 2011 in Miami where the Lakers lost by six,and Bryant was so displeased with his performance that he went back to the court for 90 minutes of uninterrupted shooting that went on until after midnight.His teammates were on Miami Beach for dinner.Bryant was working instead."It's my job,"Bryant said.He was as driven in his storytelling life as he was in his playing days. Kobe,Inc.wasn't just a cool name. It was his world. He wanted to inspire kids through books that combined the worlds of sports and story. He was considering the idea of taking his stories to Broadway. He won an Oscar for“Dear Basketball," a short film in 2018 that had been converted from a poem that he penned when he decided it was time to retire from playing the game. He wasn't joking when talking to his staff on April 14,2016.Kobe Bryant still had a lot of work to do. The tribute(悼念）will continue,though at last fade away.The influence will be forever.21.The underlined word"converted”in paragraph 6 can be re placed byA. adaptedB. adoptedC. acceptedD. achieved22.Why did Kobe Bryant have two numbers retired by the Los Angeles Lakers?A. It was the common practice to do so in NBA.B. It was the reward for his excellent performance.C. The numbers once used are not accepted by others.D. The numbers are forever in memory of his death.23.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Kobe' s spirits will be long-lasting after his death.B. Kobe never goes out dining with his teammates.C. Kobe got the nickname Black Mamba from his fans.D. Kobe had a good relax after his farewell game.24.Suppose this passage is from a magazine, which column do you think it belongs to?A. Current AffairsB. Global PersonageC. Financial windowD. Culture Online七选五Don't judge a book by its cover.We have heard that advice over and over again.And it makes sense.Why should we judge someone who is overweight simply by how they look?It has nothing to do with them as a person,and it says nothing about all they have achieved in life.36 We should not judge them as healthy simply because they are thin.We care so much about weight that we think those who succeed in keeping a"healthy weight"must be healthy.Many studies have shown that being overweight increases the risk of diabetes,heart disease, and even death.37 Some studies just look at pounds.Some use body mass index(BMI) which includes both height and weight measurements.But neither one says anything about overall health for sure.In some studies,a person's fitness has been shown to be more important than overall weight.That means those at"normal"weight,but below average fitness could be at higher risk than fitter and heavier people.38If you are thin and want to know if your health may be at risk,whole body MRIs(磁共振成像）can tell you if you are a TOFI(thin on the outside,fat on the inside).This is thought to increase your health risk even if you have a perfect body weight. 39 Rather,creating and keeping healthy lifestyle habits should be the goal.Start now and you will be on your way to improving your overall health.40 But even if it doesn't,rest assured you are still improving your health and your life.A.The same holds true for thin people.B.Weight loss will usually naturally follow.C.The article mainly talks about people in Australia.D.So weight loss should not be what we always dream of.E.How many times do you say,"She looks great!Nice and thin!"?F.But the problem lies with how we can know we are overweight.G.So there is no such thing as healthy weight,only healthy lifestyles.语法填词Nowadays, it is common ___28___ more and more high school students open their own microblogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For another, it is a useful way ___29___ (release) their pressure. And all these make it more and more popular with high school students. But many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing one’s microblog will take a lo t of time and energy, ___30___ should be used to study.In my view, I am greatly in favor ___31___ this activity. Today the Internet is playing ___32___ important role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this ___33___ (value) tool to communicate and display ourselves. What’s more, opening and organizing microblogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog. As a result, we improve ourselves while ___34___ (organize) our micro blogs.In fact, the microblog ___35___ (oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it that ___36___ (matter). We should take the ____37____ (advantage) and avoid some bad effects.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
