Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?重点短语，词组：1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗；turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮；turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮） 2. not at all 一点也不 3. right away = in a minute＝at once 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上（动作）；wear 穿着（状态）；dress sb. 给某人穿衣6. help sb. with sth.=help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟某人周围12. get mad at/with sb= get annoyed with sb= get angry with sb 生气，感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地，当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则；follow the rules 遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起22. feed the dog 喂狗；keep the dog 养狗23 return sb sth=return sth to sb 把…还给…=give back sth to sb =give sth back to sb(sth是代词时放在中间）24 a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型25. all the time 一直26. it’s better to do最好做某事＝had better do27. be polite/impolite 有礼貌/不礼貌28. must be 一定是29. keep down 抑制，放低30. be allowed to do sth 被允许做...... ；allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事31. take care (not)to do= be careful 小心（不）做某事32. drop litter 乱丢垃圾33. clothing store 服装店34. No problem=that's no problem 没问题35. order food 点食物36.another pair 另一双；另一条37.be at a meeting=have a meeting 在开会38.in every culture 在每一种文化领域39.can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事40.go back to 回到...... 41.be polite to sb 对......有礼貌42.be with sb. 和......在一起43.talk loudly 大声讲话44.at first 起初45.in all situations 在各种情况下46.The pen doesn't work.这支钢笔坏了。

=The pen is broken. =There is something wrong with the pen.本单元目标句型：1. Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2. Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.3. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?5. Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.6. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?7. That’s no p roblem . 没问题. 8. Could you (please) not smoke here?=Would you mind not smoking here?= Would you (please) not smoke here?=Please don’t smoke here, will you?请不要在这里吸烟，好吗?9. If you finish these tasks, we can go to a movie tonight. 10. Your barber gave you a terrible haircut.11. You ordered a hamburger with French fries but only got a hamburger.12. I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.13. This happens to me all the time in the school library. 14. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.15. The way people behave is different in different cultures and situations.16. We might want to ask someone to behave more politely if we see them breaking a rule of etiquette.17. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.18. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public if possible.本单元语法讲解表示委婉、客气的请求的句子：1.Would /Do you mind (not) doing sth? 你（不）介意......吗？表示不介意的回答：Certainly not. /Of course not. /No, please do.表示不同意或不赞成某人做某事，不能直接回答Yes , I mind. 应说Sorry ./ I'm sorryYes, you'd better not. 然后再陈述拒绝或反对的理由。

2.Would /Do you mind sb/sb's doing sth?你介意某人做某事吗？例：would you mind my/me closing the window?=Would you mind if I close the window? 你介意我把窗户关上吗？3. Could you please (not) do sth?请你（不）做某事可以吗？回答时要用can而不能用could.(Yes , I can./ Sorry, I can't.)4.Would you like to do sth?你愿意......吗？5.Would/will/can you please do sth? 请（不）做......好吗？6.Please (don't) do sth. 请（不）做某事。

一、.基础知识A.选择正确的词或短语填空1.I __ ___(ran out of/run out of) money. What should I do?2.Would you mind _____ _(close/closing) the door?3.Could you_____ _(turning down/turn down) the music,please?4.His hobby is collecting old____ __(coins/cousins).5.How long have you been_____ _(watching/listening to) music videos?6.The more Leo learns about Chinese,the ____ __(more/most) he enjoys himself in China.7.—Would you mind keeping your voice down? —___ ___.(OK,I’ ll do/Sorry)8.Would you mind____ __(not very close to me/not standing very close to me)?9.It’ s so cold.Could you ______(closing/close) the door?10.I____ __(asked/ordered) a humburgar for my friend.But the clerk gave me French fries.B.根据汉语意思完成句子1.Would you mind ___ ___ _____ _ the stereo (关小点)？2.If you ___ _ __ _____ _(来这里),I’ ll give you a surprise.3.While I was rowing vegetables, in the garden, one of my old friends___ _ __to___ _me(来访).4.The reporter said we ___ ___ ___ ___ the match （将赢得).5.Would you mind __ ___ ___ ___ to me (不要对我讲话)？C.单项选择（）1.The girl was born ______ the morning of June 18th,1991.A.atB.onC.inD.during（）2.I am full now.But thank you______.A.at the sameB.the all timeC.same to youD.all the same（）3.He will be back ______ he is free.A.whileB.becauseC.afterD.if（）4.______you get up late,you’ ll be______for school.A.When;lateB.Because;earlyC.If;lateD.So;early（）5.It’ s nice______to you.A.to talkB.talkC.talkedD.is talking（）6.I don’ t mind his ______ at me.A.shoutB.shoutedC.shoutingD.shouts（）7.Please b ring me some food.I’ m______hungry now.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.very（）8.What day______ tomorrow?A.it willB.will itC.it will beD.will it be（）9.It’ s very cold today.Please keep the door______.A.closedB.closeC.openD.opened（）10.This pair of jeans is different______ that one.A.toB.withC.onD.from（）11.I can buy ______ because I have no money.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.any thing（）12.—Is Jim coming later? —He ______ if he can.esB.cameingD.will come（）13.If it ______ tomorrow,we’ ll have a sports meeting.A.isn’ t rainB.doesn’ t rainC.rainsD.not rain（）14.Don’ t laugh______ your classmates when they______ mistakes.A.at;makeB.at;madeC.to;makeD.with;have（）15.Thank you for ______ us.We really enjoyed ______.A.join;oursB.joining;ourselvesC.join;ourselvesD.joining;usD.补全对话（每空一词，所填单词的首字母已经给出）A: Would you mind not 1 TV this evening? You 2 to help me.B: OK, aunt. I’ll 3 off the TV 4 away. What can I do for you?A: Could you 5 your little cousin? I have to get some milk 6 your cousin.B: Sure Would you 7 my 8 to music with my cousin?A: No,. not at all . I’ll9 back 10 a minute二、完形填空Joe Brown had a shop where he 1 meat.One day a woman 2 into the shop at five to one. “I’ m sorry.I’ m late,”sh e said.“I 3 some more meat for my dinner tonight.”Joe had only one 4 of meat in his shop.He took it 5 the fridge and said,“This is $6.50.”“That piece is too 6 ,”the woman said.“Haven’ t you got anything bigger?”Joe7 into the room behind his shop,put the meat into the fridge,took it out again and closed the door 8 a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said,“This piece of meat is bigger and9 expensive.It’ s $8.75.”“Good,”the woman said with a smile.“Give me 10 of them, please.”（）1.A.sell B.buy C.bought D.sold（）2.A.came B.stood C.went D.put（）3.A.wanted B.need C.wants D.needs（）4.A.bowl B.is C.piece D.pound（）5.A.in B.out of C.into D.out（）6.A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller（）7.A.went B.goes C.go D.runs（）8.A.in B.of C.with D.by（）9.A.most B.much C.many D.more（）10.A.all B.every C.both D.each三、阅读理解AMr Stilwell looked out of his window.There was a boy at the other side of the street.The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.There was a very thin dog in the street too.The boy said to it very kindly.“Come here,good dog.Do you want a piece of bread?”The dog was very hungry and went to the boy,but he didn’ t give it any of his bread.Instead,he kicked(踢) the dog.It ran away and the boy laughed.Then Mr Stilwell came out of his house and said to the boy,“Do you want a shilling?”The boy was happy and said,“Yes,I do.”“Come here,”Mr Stilwell said.The boy went to Mr Stilwell,but Mr Stilwell didn’ t give him a shilling.Instead,he hit him with a stick.The boy cried and said,“Why did you hit me?I didn’ t ask you for any money.”“No,”Mr Stilwell said,“and the dog didn’ t ask you for any bread,but you kicked it.”阅读短文，选择正确答案（）1.Mr Stilwell stood ______ and looked out.A.before the windowB.in the streetC.on his houseD.at the table（）2.The thin dog was ______.A.Mr Stilwell’ sB.the boy’ sC.Mr Stilwell’ s neighbour’ sD.a wild one（）3.The boy was Mr Stilwell’ s son,wasn’ t he?A.Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’ t.C.Yes,he wasn’ t.D.No,he was.（）4.The boy______.A.kicked the dog,then gave bread to itB.gave the dog bread,then kicked it awayC.kicked the dog,then laughed at itD.was kind to the dog to give it bread（）5.From this story,we can see that______.A.the boy was badB.Mr Stilwell was badC.the people in West countries liked the dogsD.the people in West countries didn’ t like the dogsBAt midnight on New Year’ s Eve(除夕),people in Rome,Italy,throw out all the things they don’ t want any longer.The streets are filled with old chairs,beds,clothes and plates.In Madrid,Spain,the New Year comes in more quietly.People get together in the center of the city.Each holds a bag of grapes.As the clock strikes(敲) twelve,the people eat grapes—one for each strike.In Tokyo,Japan,people eat noodles on New Year’ s Eve.This food is said to bring long life.Early the next morning some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji.There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（）6.New Year’ s Eve Rome must be very noisy.（）7.In the center of Madrid,a Spaniard(西班牙人) brings more than fifteen grapes and waits for the New Year.（）8.Many happy people are in the street in Madrid on New Year’ s Eve.（）9.People in both Madrid and Tokyo bring in the new year by eating a special food.（）10.The Japanese prefer to welcome the new year by going to bed early and rising early.四、写作训练看下面五幅图，按文字提示排列顺序，然后通过它们所表达的内容用英语写一篇短文。