2022年山东省济宁市兖州实验高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work.A．come up with B．get down toC．do away with D．live up to2．Don’t throw away the old books．Give them to ____needs them．A．whoever B．anyone C．who D．whomever3．-My computer doesn't work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he______ with me.A．came B．had comeC．is coming D．has come4．一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一A．It's my pleasure．B．Help yourself．C．Sure，with pleasure．D．Take your time．5．Frank studied _____English language in London for four years, so he gets ____ good knowledge of London.A．a; the B．/ ; /C．/ ; a D．the; a6．I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now.A．don’t tell B．didn’t tellC．haven’t told D．hadn’t told7．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit. A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement8．The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．A．that B．whenC．where D．which9．— Anything to drink? What about coffee?—Er… I think I’ll have a cold drink coffee.A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than10．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none11．Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help. A．can’t make it B．mustn’t have madeC．won’t make D．couldn’ t have made it12．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time13．____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day．A．Get B．Having got C．Getting D．To get14．Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being. A．came B．was coming C．had come D．would come15．It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A．whether B．whereC．that D．what16．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed17．I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice.A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．had thought18．It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion forpaper-cutting.A．where B．thatC．how D．why19．for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.A．It were not B．It had not beenC．Were it not D．Had it not been.20．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A．must B．canC．should D．might第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东济宁市兖州区2025届英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A．making; doing B．making; to doC．to make; to do D．to make; to be done2．Zhang Xuan, ______ university student from Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time.A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the3．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what4．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed5．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played6．Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him. A．fails B．disappointsC．controls D．worries7．My wife sometimes _____ something she has long been looking for. That’s why she enjoys window shopping.A．looks up B．looks for C．picks up D．picks out8．Along with the email was my brother’s promise ______ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A．what B．that C．that if D．whether9．---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A．fell through B．got throughC．cleared up D．looked up10．Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of __________happened is historically true.A．that B．what C．which D．it11．Not until he left his home __________ to know how important the family was for him．A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun12．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A．when B．thatC．before D．since13．______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A．Ignored B．IgnoringC．To ignore D．Having ignored14．Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to ______.A．give out B．give inC．give away D．give off15．---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A．Should you be doingB．Couldn’t you be doingC．Shouldn’t you be doingD．Will you be doing16．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor,______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.A．what; that B．that; whichC．what; which D．which; what17．As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National DayA．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a18．When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.A．around B．on C．with D．at19．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A．if that B．ifC．that if D．that20．Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but ________ what people are interested in, it’s a hugely popular event around the world.A．in spite of B．in honor of C．in terms of D．in case of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省济宁市实验中学2023-2024学年高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He was elected______ president of the company, and _____news came ,in fact, as______surprise.A．a; the ;X B．X; the ; a C．a; X; the D．the; the; a2．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing3．The boy is having a fever. Y ou’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead. A．across B．withinC．through D．beyond4．What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A．approved B．violated C．bothered D．interrupted5．—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A．Being exposed B．Having been exposedC．To be exposed D．Exposed6．---May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.---Oh! I for it, but I haven’t decided where to start it.A．have prepared B．had prepared C．have been preparing D．was preparing 7．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can8．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescuedC．would be rescued D．would have been rescued9．Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there.A．or B．because C．unless D．so10．The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______. A．what; was developed B．that; was developedC．what; be developed D．that; be developed11．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _____ she stopped working because of ill health.A．that B．whenC．where D．which12．—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.A．so B．whileC．unless D．though13．To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything for supper.A．to not eating B．not to eatC．not to eating D．to not eat14．-My computer doesn't work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he______ with me.A．came B．had comeC．is coming D．has come15．—Why can’t you give me another chance?—________, but I don’t think you are good at management.A．No offence B．No worries C．No need D．No wonder16．The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?A．any B．one C．another D．the other17．A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A．on the rise B．on the lineC．on the spot D．on the run18．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight. A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy19．He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but ________ him.A．respect B．to respect C．neglect D．to neglect20．I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_____ he is really ready enough. A．what B．whyC．whether D．That第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention.A．solving B．solve C．solved D．to solve2．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.A．neither B．nothingC．none D．no one3．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why4．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution5．There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago.A．dating back to B．date back toC．dated back to D．were dated back to6．Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow．A．that; it B．it; that C．it; what D．that; what7． a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A．Just as B．Even thoughC．Until D．Unless8．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________. A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment9．I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A．mightn’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．couldn’t10．They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.A．what B．which C．where D．when11．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady. A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be12．The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological __________.A．attractions B．amusements C．entertainments D．presentations 13．If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A．necessarily B．initially C．typically D．sustainably14．— Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.—Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else _______ in my place.A．must do B．could have doneC．would do D．can have done15．Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．make out16．The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,____, to help them live a happy life．A．as a result B．for a startC．for one thing D．in other words17．In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others.A．handle B．solve C．follow D．suffer18．Ifyouhaveanyquestion,**********************************************. A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt19．－What if the rainstorm continues?－Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.A．standard B．demandC．deadline D．satisfaction20．His suggestion_______to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would go D．we should go第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A．Despite B．BesidesC．Concerning D．Regarding2．The biggest problem for most plants, which ________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A．shall not B．can'tC．needn't D．mustn't3．Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed--- ____ needs to be respected and honored.A．something that B．one C．one that D．something4．I _________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A．wanted；wrote B．had wanted；was writingC．had wanted；wrote D．wanted；have been writing5．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread6．There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A．that B．whetherC．why D．how7．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.—_____. Have you come out first in the exam?A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not?C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to.8．—You seem to be fond of classical music.—________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A．I don’t agree B．Not reallyC．I couldn’t agree more D．No doubt9．I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?A．how about B．how comeC．what if D．what for10．_______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A．Unless B．WhenC．Before D．Though11．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave12．Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes. A．where B．thatC．what D．when13．________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A．As B．WhileC．Once D．Until14．—I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money? —Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _________.A．I’d rather not.B．I am in the black.C．I wouldn’t bet on it.D．I am a little shy.15．You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go. A．Absolutely B．ConsequentlyC．Subsequently D．Alternatively16．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population_______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 17．But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t madeC．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made18．The Party could have stated ______ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A．why B．when C．whether D．what19．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A．that B．where C．by which D．with which20．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A．amusements B．adjustmentsC．appointments D．achievements第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2．答题前, 请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4. 作答选择题, 必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案. 作答非选择题, 必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答, 在其他位置作答一律无效.5．如需作图, 须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚, 线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）1. —Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could findB. should have foundC. might findD. must have found2．Varietie.o.solution.hav.bee.provide.fo.u.t.solv.th.problem.W.ca.choose_______.t.star.with.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one3. 一"Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?—Yes.._____e.furnitur.an.i.wa..rea.bargain.A. will buyB. have boughtC. boughtD. had bought4. . She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.A. moreoverB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore5. The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered6. Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always ________ the expectations of most audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. be bent onD. live up to7. When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A. squeezeB. sneezeC. subscribeD. substitute8. ______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.A. WavedB. WaveC. To waveD. Waving9. Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything10. Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. had won11. Faced with the dilemma, the company committee ________ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer. A. pulled out B. put outC. reached outD. drew out12. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical exam.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. was; had13. The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.A. EventuallyB. constantlyC. graduallyD. extremely14. The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A. come aroundB. come in handyC. come aboutD. come by15. — Could you turn the TV down a little bit?.________.I.i.disturbin.you?A．Tak.i.easy.. B．I’.sorry.. C．No..bi.. D．I.depends16. Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person.A. cheer upB. take overC. bring outD. put away17. I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. heldD. is to be held18. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.A. artificiallyB. manuallyC. comprehensivelyD. gradually19. The British government published an official policy document ________ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting outB. putting outC. setting outD. working out20．Hopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get their career plans ________.A. at handB. at willC. on trialD. on track第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

山东省济宁市兖州实验高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?A. given outB. put outC. run out ofD. used up参考答案：A略2. --- Shall we go to the art exhibition at 8 o’clock?---- Great ! ________. See you soon.A. I’ve got thatB. It’s up to youC. Have a good timeD. That’s settled参考答案：D3. -----That must have been a long trip.-------Yeah, it______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking参考答案：C4. It is now generally believed that a good teacher should be ________ to his/her students.A. convenientB. adequateC. accessibleD. suitable参考答案：C5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when参考答案：A略6. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since参考答案：B略7. --- How can I repair it?--- Well, look at the ?A．explanations B．expressions C．instructions D．introductions参考答案：C8. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____.A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed参考答案：C略9. —It’ s already five years since we last met. Shall we have a get-together tonight?— .A．It’ s a pleasure. B．That’ s all right.C．I can’ t agree more. D．It’ s very kind of you.参考答案：C考查交际用语。

山东省济宁市兖州第十二中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Full_________ to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted参考答案：D2. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa______ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whichB. which; whichC.that; whereD.that; that参考答案：D略3. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that参考答案：26.解析：A 考查名词性从句。

句意：玛丽写了一篇关于队伍为何在比赛中失败的文章。

许多考生都误以为what在本题中充当 failed的宾语，或认为空格后不缺成分，故选B或D。

实际上就本题而言，解题的关键是看出to win the game是fail的宾语，所以应该选用强调原因的why。

略4. Hardly could he ____________ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down参考答案：A5. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be ______.A. laid downB. laid outC. laid offD. laid aside参考答案：C略6. they are very young , they’ve got a lot of experience of working by attending social practice activities.A．Although B．Because C．As D．For参考答案：A7. Fully in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A．attached B．occupied C．contributed D．devoted参考答案：B8. The prize, according to the rule, should go to we think has done his or her part for the success of this project.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever参考答案：C考查名词性从句。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame2．What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A．approved B．violated C．bothered D．interrupted3．I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I__________ to college that year.A．weren’t to go B．hadn’t been able to goC．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone4．Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow．A．that; it B．it; that C．it; what D．that; what5．---How was your evening?---We went to Joe’s and had ____. We really enjoyed ourselves.A．a white elephant B．a square meal C．a sacred cow D．the salt of the earth 6．Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days.A．being held B．holding C．to be held D．held7．Take the medicine right away! ______ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now. A．Had you taken B．Would you takeC．Should you take D．Were you to take8．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause9．At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A．was to become B．becomesC．is to become D．became10．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy .A．it B．one C．that D．this11．Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _________________them too hard.A．draw B．strikeC．rush D．push12．We should do what we can ______ people’s hard work pays off.A．be sure B．being sureC．making sure D．to make sure13．－What if the rainstorm continues?－Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.A．standard B．demandC．deadline D．satisfaction14．There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese natio n’s rejuvenation_______ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.A．as far as B．so long asC．even if D．as if15．NASA has made a ________ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.A．clarification B．classification C．identification D．presentation16．They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .A．in turn B．in timeC．in vain D．in need17．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.—I’m sure you talked with him happily.A．Sounds good! B．Very well.C．How nice! D．All right.18．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform.A．clarify B．divide C．instruct19．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going20．—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A．account for B．answer forC．apply for D．stand for第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省济宁市兖州实验高级中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. According to the new law, people found putting up “harmful” ads on the streets _______be punished.A. wouldB. mightC. shallD. can参考答案：C2. ____ tomorrow, I will pay a visit to my grandparents．A．However the weather is like B．However is the weather likeC．Whatever the weather is like D．Whatever is the weather like参考答案：C略3. The prisoner didn’t imagine he would soon be set free, ____________?A did heB would heC wouldn’t heD didn’t he参考答案：A4. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing参考答案：C本题考查固定句型中的时态。

句意：关闭身后的恐惧之门，在你的面前便会开启另一扇信心之门。

本句为“祈使句+and+完整的陈述句”结构，and前的祈使句相对于if引导的条件从句，and后的句子通常为一般将来时或含有情态动词。

5. It’s a ________ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.A. charming French smallB. French small charmingC. small French charmingD. charming small French参考答案：D 6. We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．A．we think B．think weC．we do think D．do we think参考答案：D考查倒装。