中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)

河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ____.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 2．This book must be great. My sister ____ it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading 3．Sam, ____ you help me hand out these test papers？A．can B．need C．must D．should4．I ____ the picture when you phoned.A．painted B．will paint C．am painting D．was painting 5．—Are you going to the train station by bus？—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A．quicker B．cheaper C．the quickest D．the cheapest 6．Our team ____ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.A．will get B．has got C．is getting D．was getting 7．—Where is Tom？—He is____his dictionary everywhere in the classroom.A．looking after B．looking forC．looking at D．looking through8．The young man couldn't afford the car because he ____ all his money on the house.A．will spend B．spends C．was spending D．has spent 9．Spend your money ____ and you can save a little bit.A．widely B．directly C．patiently D．wisely 10．—Don't ____ late, Jina. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.A．stay up B．make up C．put up D．take up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)完形填空Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 11．and was made to spend the night in his car.One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner（小饭馆）and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend（假装）that he had 12．his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 13．behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down（弯腰）, and 14． a ＄20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. "Sir, you 15．have dropped this, "the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly 16．for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 17．maybe nobody had dropped the money. "Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help. "Right then he just made a 18．, "If I had some money one day, I would help others. "Now, the young man is old. Although he isn't very 19．, each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 20．out, "the man said. "It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life. "11．A．gas B．water C．food D．money12．A．lost B．kept C．found D．broken13．A．sang B．shouted C．walked D．smiled14．A．took away B．picked up C．made up D．looked for15．A．can B．must C．should D．need16．A．sent B．left C．paid D．looked 17．A．reminded B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 18．A．decision B．choice C．face D．mistake19．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．hungry20．A．us B．them C．me D．him三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. "Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins（皮）.After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail （插）, Bill said. "There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. "After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then hecarefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product（副产品）of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.21．What did Bill share with his classmates one day？____A．Something he bought.B．Something he made.C．Something he planted.D．Something be picked.22．What do we know about Bill's family？____A．They work very hard.B．They like fruit very much.C．They help pick up the rubbish.D．They enjoy making green cakes.23．What will Bill most probably write in his diary？____A．I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B．I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C．I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D．I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste阅读理解24．Where did the fire break out at first？____A．In the dining hall.B．In the kitchen.C．In the living room.D．In the bedroom.25．How did the girl save herself and her younger sister from the house fire？____①She poured lots of water.②She called the emergency helpline.③She used a quilt to stop smoke from entering.④She asked her grandma for help.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．②④26．What can we learn from the news？____A．Children should not cry in face of a fire.B．Teachers should teach the kids how to put out a fire.C．Teaching children how to deal with emergency is necessary.D．We should encourage kids to learn to protect others.阅读理解Do you do team projects at school？I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Try to be positive（积极的）. Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.27．How does the writer begin the text？____A．By telling a story.B．By asking a question.C．By showing a saying.D．By sending a message.28．What is the leader's main job in the team？____A．Controlling the activity time.B．Writing down the team's ideas.C．Making speeches for the team.D．Helping the others make decisions.29．What should you do after dividing the work？____A．Set a clear goal.B．Work out a plan.C．Decide everyone's role.D．Check the teacher's examples.30．What is the writer trying to do in the text？____A．Introduce the teacher's instructions.B．Give information about smaller tasks.C．Explain the method to do team projects.D．Describe the importance of creative ideas.阅读理解Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence （信心）is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. "Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 31．What does progress make us do？____A．Set lifelong goals.B．Go forward easily.C．Live healthily and happily.D．Think about new things.32．What does Paragraph 3 tell us？____A．We should support different people.B．Some people can push us to failure.C．Confidence helps us make progress.D．Different schools expect the same progress.33．What does the writer say about slow progress？____A．It often goes smoothly.B．It still means progress.C．It sometimes stops progress.D．It always gives us a clear mind.34．Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"？____A．Prizes.B．Advantages.C．Excuses.D．Difficulties.35．Which can be a proper title for the text？____A．Ideas about Making Progress B．Keys to Speeding up ProgressC．Meanings of Having Confidence D．Suggestions on Relationships四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)任务型阅读Why do people love pandas so much？Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many of them left. Do you want to learn about pandas？Here are some important things about pandas.Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals classified （哺乳类）from the bear family. Giant pandas come from China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as symbols of China.Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over the ears, and across their bodies. Although they look cute and move slowly, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six babies during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies, but she is only able to take care of only one of her babies. As a result, one of her babies dies soon after birth because of a lack of good care.Giant pandas are endangered animals, and there are only about 2, 000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work will get good results because the number of giant pandas is increasing.36．Pictures of are often regarded as symbols of China. （完成句子））37．What food do pandas eat according to the text？38．Why do some panda babies die soon after birth？39．题找出并写下全文的主题句；40．题将画线句子译成汉语。

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。

根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。

【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。

【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。

她们来自英国。

可知，双胞胎是英国人。

2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。

2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。

我也喜欢运动。

下午放学后，我们经常做运动。

”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。

所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。

中招英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book. B) Borrow a book. C) Return a book.2. When will the woman go to the library?A) At 9:00. B) At 10:00. C) At 11:00.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Friends. C) Boss and employee.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) To take a rest. B) To go out for a walk. C) To see a doctor.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurant. B) In a bookstore. C) In a classroom.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the man late?A) He got up late. B) He missed the bus. C) He had a traffic accident.7. What is the woman doing now?A) She is working. B) She is waiting for the man. C) She is having lunch.8. What will the man do next?A) Go to the meeting. B) Apologize to the boss. C) Make a phone call.9. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take an umbrella. B) Wear a coat. C) Bring a sweater.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（每小题1分, 共10分）1．Lucy likes playing basketball, but Lily likes playing____ piano.A．/B．a C．an D．the 2．—Who is that girl in red?— is my little sister.A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 3．With the development of economy, our country is becoming than before.A．much strong B．much strongestC．the strongest D．much stronger4．Hurry up, you'll miss the early bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but 5．Mike at a junior high school now. He loves his school very much.A．study B．studiesC．is studying D．to study6．There are about 120 in this hospital. They are very active and patient.A．woman doctors B．women doctorsC．women doctor D．woman doctor7．I'll be on business next month. Could you please my parents for me?A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look over 8．—Will you be free this weekend?—No, I have to write a article.A．three-thousand-words B．three-thousands-wordC．three-thousands-words D．three-thousand-word9．As long as we stick to our dreams, they some day.A．will realize B．is realizingC．will be realized D．has been realized10．— Do you know ?—Sorry, I don't know the detailed information about him.A．where he lives in B．where is he liveC．where does he live D．where he lives（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）完形填空Have you ever dreamed of your high school life? Most students may hold the idea that high school life is busy and boring, but I'd like to say that it isn't what you think.In my 11．, study always comes first. When I received the letter of admission（录取通知书）in summer, I clearly knew 12．I should do. So I made up my mind to study hard and keep learning as much as 13．. I strongly believed that knowledge can change my life. By working hard, I got good grades in exams.My school also provided me 14．many good chances that helped me to improve myself. For example, I used to be afraid of standing in front of crowds to express 15．. But after taking part in many competitions held by my school, I'm not afraid anymore. Donating activities made me know how to communicate with others. I also 16．social skills and trained my abilities.I often visited the library. It is 17．that "Shelves of books, oceans of knowledge". Keeping reading the books I was interested in gave me the chance to 18．stories with my new friends and it also broadened（拓宽）my horizon（眼界）. 19．I felt sad, lost or being in trouble, staying in the library could help me calm down.In short, my high school life was busy 20．meaningful, and I also became a better person during this period. Though life is busy, chances will come only if you have a prepared mind. Am I right?11．A．words B．feelings C．opinion D．visit12．A．what B．how C．which D．why13．A．can B．possible C．possibly D．maybe14．A．to B．for C．of D．with15．A．my B．myself C．me D．mine16．A．developed B．wanted C．became D．made17．A．says B．saying C．said D．say18．A．share B．tell C．speak D．talk19．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever20．A．so B．or C．and D．but（35分）阅读理解21．Where can you get pottery toys?A．In the School Hall.B．In the library Center.C．In the Student Center.D．At the Music Square.22．What can you do at Career Talk?A．Buy wooden baskets.B．Hear a talk.C．Make a robot.D．Show dances.23．Which activity will begin in the evening?A．Gardening Market.B．Career Talk.C．Robot Presentation.D．Dance Show.阅读理解There once was a farmer who had over a hundred cows. He milked them during the day and set them out into the pasture（牧场）at night. His neighbor, a banker, had just moved in the next door.On the first night, the banker sat outside to enjoy the sunset. He could hardly breathe. The smell from the cows was so disgusting（令人恶心的）. The next evening, he tried to enjoy the sunset again but was forced to go back inside because of the smell.The banker had a lot of money, so he offered to buy the farm."Yes, I will sell you the farm, but it will take me at least a week to sell the cows and take care of them. Would you be willing to wait for a week? "asked the farmer.The banker agreed. At the end of the week, the banker came to the farmer again. The farmer wondered if they could wait until his visiting brother left. The banker agreed again. A month passed. The farmer came to the banker to see if he still wanted the farm."Why, no, "replied the banker. "You keep it. I'm getting used to it now. "The farmer smiled and left.24．How many cows did the farmer have?A．100.B．Over 100.C．200.D．Over 200.25．Which paragraph states the conflict（冲突）in this story?A．The first paragraph.B．The second paragraph.C．The third paragraph.D．The fifth paragraph.26．What is the conflict of the story?A．The farmer didn't know how to keep away from the smell.B．The farmer was willing to sell the pasture.C．The farmer's cows ate too much grass.D．The banker was unhappy with the smell of the cows.27．What can we infer from the material?A．The banker bought the farm in the end.B．The banker was still very angry a month later.C．The banker had fun living on the farm in the end.D．The farmer was very disappointed with the banker.阅读理解Egypt is a country in Africa. The capital of Egypt is Cairo. That is a really great city. It is the largest city in Africa. If you visit that city, you will find a very modern place with many cars, businesses, schools and homes.About 82 million people live in Egypt. They have a rich history. Long ago, Egyptians made it the greatest place in the world. They built pyramids. These very smart people invented ways to farm.Long ago, Egyptians were wonderful leaders who built great buildings and set up schools. They invented a special way of writing that was called hieroglyphics（象形文字）. They looked like pictures instead of alphabet letters. You will still see hieroglyphics in Egypt today. But they are not used to read and write. They are a part of history.Egypt has a long history. It has been a leader for a long time. If you read Egypt's history, you will know how great this country has been.Today most Egyptians live near the banks of the Nile River. This is where the only good land to farm. It's a great place to live in. There are other parts that are difficult to live—they are deserts. So not many people live there. About half of Egypt's residents（当地人）live in cities. Those big cities are in the area of the Nile River. If you go to Cairo, the biggest city, you will find millions of people.Egypt is a great county. It has a wonderful history. It will have a great future because people are working hard.They are working together to get more jobs and homes.28．is the capital of Egypt.A．Cairo B．Berlin C．London D．Paris29．Egyptians created the following things except .A．pyramids B．hieroglyphicsC．ways to farm D．the Nile River30．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Egyptians invented ways to fishing.B．All of Egypt's residents live in cities.C．Not many people live in the deserts.D．We can't see hieroglyphics in Egypt now.31．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Egypt is a great country.B．Egypt has a long history.C．Egypt is a modern country.D．The Nile River is very important to Egypt.阅读理解Can anyone be an astronaut?Of course not. You don't have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy-going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training like?People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practice space walking and living in zero gravity. They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues; it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts have?Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles（肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backaches because you grow in space—up to 8 centimeters! It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick,especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin.Are you still interested?So now you know. If you want to go to space, study hard, learn to fly and take care of your body and mind. 32．What does the writer think of the life in a spaceship?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Useful.D．Hard.33．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "tissues"?A．衣服B．纸巾C．抹布D．食物34．Which one is true according to the passage?A．People have to train for two years to learn how to stay healthy and safe.B．Astronauts have to tie themselves to something in order not to fly away.C．Astronauts can't grow in space.D．You must put on sun cream in a spaceship.35．What is the passage mainly about?A．What we need to know to become an astronaut.B．Why young people are interested in space trips.C．What problems astronauts must solve in space.D．Why we need to train hard before a space trip.阅读理解Shu embroidery（蜀绣）is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China. It's well-known for its strong expression and smooth needlework.The characteristics are greatly influenced by geographical environment, customs and cultures. As we all know, people in Sichuan Province enjoy a slow lifestyle, so when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spend time on pursuing the form's intricacy（复杂精致）and elegance （优雅）. This could be the reason why Shu embroidery was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in 2006.Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy. It needs super workmanship（卓越工艺）.Meng Dezhi, 59, was born to a family of embroiderers. She was one of the most talented employees at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. The long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. Even for an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece needs several days or even a few months. And in winter, when her hands and feet are freezing, things become even more difficult, but her love for the work has encouraged Meng to continue."These experiences may sometimes discourage me, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me courage tocontinue, "said Meng. Meng has also popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at the risk of fading（衰落）. Many cheap products are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory where Meng worked was forced to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technique, Meng rented a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills."In the early days, I set up the company just for living, but now I really feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation, "she told China Daily. 36．Why is Shu embroidery more special than other types of embroidery?A．Because it is characterized by intricacy and elegance.B．Because it changes local people's lifestyles.C．Because it is made by modern machines.D．Because it mainly includes pictures of flowers.37．What are the characteristics of Shu Embroidery?①strong expression ②smooth needlework ③intricacy④eleganceA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．①②③④38．Which mind map shows the right structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．39．What's the best title of the passage?A．Embroidery.B．Shu Embroidery.C．The introduction of Embroidery.D．The history of Shu Embroidery.（5分）补全对话.A: Good morning. 40．B: I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my son.A: Please follow me. 41．B: This one is OK. How many kinds of colors do you have?A: We have four kinds of colors. They are red, white, black and yellow. 42．B: My son likes red best. He wears Size M.A: How about this one?B: The color and the size are OK. 43．A: 200 yuan.B: 44．A: At least 180 yuan.B: OK. I'll take it. Thanks a lot.A: You're welcome.（共9分）任务型阅读On June 29th, 2021, Zhang Guimei was awarded the highest honor of CPC—the July 1#Medal in the Great Hall of the People. She is the first person in China to set up a free senior high school for poor girls.Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province. In 1974, she reached Y unnan Province and began to work there the next year. In 1983, she became a school teacher. She loved her job and worked very hard. She was strict but kind to all her students.While Zhang Guimei was working in Huaping County, she noticed that many girls from poor families couldn't afford to go to school. So she came up with the idea of starting a free school for them. However, many people thought she was crazy at first, because they believed that starting a school was not easy and needed lots of money. In order to raise money, she had to ask for help everywhere and save every coin at the same time. With the help of the local government, she started Huaping Senior High School for Girls in 2008. The school provides not only free education but also necessary daily items（用品）for its students.Zhang Guimei has been so busy that she can hardly have any time for a good rest since her school was started. She loves her students and there is a special teacher-student relationship between them. Her students all call her"mother".After years of hard work, the school has made great achievements. In the past fifteen years, as many as 2, 000 poor girls from the school have entered universities or colleges. As a result, their life has been changed.45．Is Zhang Guimei the first person in China to set up a free senior high school for poor girls?46．How old is Zhang Guimei now?47．How did she start a free senior high school for poor girls successfully?48．What do you think of Zhang Guimei? Give out your reasons.（10分）49．My sister does outdoor activities every day. （改为否定句）My sister outdoor activities every day.50．His father worked in a factory five years ago. （对划线部分提问）his father work five years ago?51．I bought the book two days ago. （同义句转换）I the book for two days.52．不要总是依赖父母, 我们应该为他们分担一些家务活。

重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C三个选项中选出（每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．No, I don't.B．Yes, sure.C．I am cleaning my room.2．A．White.B．A clock.C．It's yours.3．A．It doesn't matter.B．You'd better not.C．It's too bad.4．A．On the sofa.B．It's a schoolbag.C．In October.5．A．All right.B．Fine, thanks.C．I am Jim.6．A．Thanks a lot.B．That's all right.C．I'm sorry to hear that.A、B、C三个选项（每小题1.5分，共9分）7．How's the weather in Toronto?A．Warm.B．Hot.C．Cold.8．When should you arrive at the train station if you want to catch the first train?A．Before 7:00.B．Before 7:10.C．Before 7:20.9．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At home.B．At a store.C．At a restaurant.10．Why does Alice like music?A．It's fun.B．It's easy.C．It's cool.11．What are they going to do after school?A．Play soccer.B．Play basketball.C．Play tennis.12．Who is the tallest of the three?A．Jim.B．Ben.C．Nick.A、B、C三个选项中选（每小题1.5分，共6分）听录音，回答问题。

江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．一Millie, ______are you preparing for?一My mom's birthday is coming. I plan to hold a party for her.A．what B．who C．why D．how2．The company expected that ChatGPT______the way people work and live.A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 3．People with basic living skills can go more smoothly life.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through4．Life is to be serious all the time. So try to relax sometimes.A．too long B．too short C．long enough D．short enough5．— Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ______.—I'm glad you become confident now.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody6．一Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?一Oh, dear, everyone ______wear it. Safety comes first.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't7．People are usually afraid of changes, the greatest part of history is that everything changes.A．because B．unless C．but D．since8．In this hotel, all the customers are high-quality service. You may choose it.A．invited B．prepared C．reminded D．promised9．一Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.一Honey, maybe you can tell him what you want in the letter next year.A．probably B．exactly C．rapidly D．properly10．Don't refuse to communicate with someone different from you, for he or she may ______to be your best friend.A．turn out B．find out C．work out D．try out11．There's no in admitting that you're unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.A．doubt B．way C．need D．shame12．—If you'll me, Mr. Brown, I have to answer the phone from my doctor.—OK, go ahead.A．advise B．refuse C．excuse D．praise13．一Any news about Shenzhou XV? Do you know______.—In two months.A．how long it has been in serviceB．how soon it will return to the EarthC．how long has it been in serviceD．how soon will it return to the Earth14．一Mum, I didn't have any confidence before the game, but I won at last!— I'm proud of you.A．Guess what?B．You got me there.C．Kidding me?D．That's really something.10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．What does the man want to buy?A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.2．What time is it now?A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.4．What is Linda’s brother probably like?A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6．Where does the man want to go?A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8．Where are the two speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday?A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

一、单项选择1．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填2．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 3．People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A．festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol 4．—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t5．The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good.A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh6．Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A．well B．better C．best D．the best7．To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait8．David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim9．While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing10．If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly11．Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of12．Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown 13．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.A．until B．before C．although D．so14．—Do you remember ________?—Sure. On the evening of May Day.A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how did we get to the Jiefang BridgeC．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself 15．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．It sounds great D．That’s cool二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考模拟试题一（满分为110分，时间为100分钟）姓名___________得分:一.单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________a life without it.A. imagineB. expectC. understandD. influence( ) 2. My mother often tells me It’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ____chopsticks.A. inB. byC. onD. with( ) 3.They have been friends ___________ they first met.A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after( ) 4.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve _________changed.A. completelyB. greatlyC. hardlyD. already( ) 5.—Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jim?--- _________. Just water.A.EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None( ) 6. The lake is very big, and it __________ three quarters of the whole school.A takes off B. takkes away C. take up D. take down( ) 7. Paper ______________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years agoA. will be inventedB. was inventedC.was inventingD. is invented ( ) 8.When we are ________, it’s important to calm ourselves down.A. in timeB. in dangerC. in personD. in public( ) 9. – I feel a little nervous about giving a speech in front of so many people.--- __________. I believe you can make it.A. Never mindB. Well doneC. Take it easyD. That depends ( ) 10.Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for the二．完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从各题所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案In the closing years(595--605) of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large 11 bridge. People had 12 the bridge many times. 13 it was still washed away over and over again."What's wrong with it?” Li Chun, the most famous local 14 at that time, asked himself. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱)couldn't 15 the force of the flood.One day, 16 came into his mind! He thought of building bow-shaped arches(拱)17 stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by 18 small ones. When floods came, the waters would run 19 the four small arches, bringing 20 influence on the bridge. He was greatly 21 by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built, It was 22 and beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was finally 23 . Now, this great stone bridge with a history of over 24 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and 25 of the Chinese people. ( )11. A.wooden B. stone C. Steel D. plastic( )12. A. fixed B. break C. set D. rebuilt( )13. A.But B. And C. So D. Or( )14. A.engineer B.inventor C.manager D. director( )15. A. stop B. reduce C.inerease D. stand( )16. A.a fact B. an idea C. a dream D. a picture( )17. A. together with B, except for C. instead of D.similar to( )18. A.one B, two C. three D.four( )19. A. through B. over C. acrons D.past( )20. A. great B. little C. few D. deep( )21. A.disappointed B. surprised C. excited D.satisfied( )22. A.heavy B. straight C. safe D. hard( )23. A. found out B. tumed out C. put out D. worked out( )24. A.1,200 B.1,300 C. 1,400 D.1,500( )25. A. creativity B. bravery C. honesty D.beauty三．阅读理解（每小题2分。

2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________本试卷共10页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1.A.This is my sister . B.Tony has a soccer ball . C.I would like a cup of tea .2.A.Where’s my school bag ? B.What can Gina do ? C.Why do you like pandas ?3.A.Let’s play football . B.Thanks for telling me . C.Don’t run in the hall .4.A.Are you good at dancing ? B.Did you see Mulan? C.Is there a bank near here ?5.A.Why not talk with your dad ? B.What’s the best theater ? C.How do you learn English ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6.How does Tom usually go to school ?A.By bus .B.By bike .C.On foot .7.What sport does Alex like best ?A.Football .B.Ping pong .C.Basketball .8.How is the weather now ?A.Rainy .B.Sunny .C.Cloudy .9.What does Bob think of the Old Man ?A.Funny .B.Clever .C.Great .10.Where probably are the speakers?A.In a museum .B.In a hospital .C.In a restaurant .C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分阅读下而短文，掌握大意。

然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

From the health point of view weare living in a wonderful age.We are immunized(使免疫)from birth1．many of the most dangerous diseases.A large number of once illnesses can now be cured.It is almost certain that one day ways will be found for the most 2．remainingdiseases.But3．the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before,every day we see the unbelievable deaths of men,women and children on the roads.Man vs the motor-car!Thousands of people in the world are terribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and4．it happen.There is no doubt that the motor-cars often5．a man's worst qualities.They are ill-mannered and aggressive,selfish,stubborn astwo-year-olds.All their6．frustrations,disappointmentsand jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The7．thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to8．his behaviour. Cities are allowed to become almost hard to live in because of heavy traffic;towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world code(法规)were created to9．this senseless waste of human lives.The laws about driving in some countries are clearly loose(松的),10．even the strictest are not strict enough.Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done.The driving test should be made far more difficult than it is;all the drivers should be made to take a test11．three years or so;the age12．young peopleare allowed to drive should be13．to at least21.Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter.These measures may sound harsh（严厉的）butsurely nothing should be considered as too rude if it14．reducing the loss of human lives.15．,the world is for human beings,not motor-cars.1．A．about B．in C．against D．to2．A．strange B．difficult C．hard D．interesting3．A．as B．since C．though D．for4．A．waiting B．letting C．helping D．asking5．A．bring out B．come out C．work out D．break out 6．A．writte B．hidde C．ridde D．stolen 7．A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring8．A．punish B．prefer C．hate D．forgive9．A．make B．help C．remember D．reduce10．A．and B．but C．when D．however 11．A．about B．all C．each D．every 12．A．at which B．in which C．at that D．in that 13．A．reached B．rise C．rises D．raised 14．A．brings in B．takes fromC．results in D．results from15．A．At all B．After all C．In all D．Above all阅卷人二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）得分阅读理解Name IntroductionThe Tishan BridgeIt was an ancient single arch stone bridge,which got its name becauseof the famous calligrapher,Wang Xizhi,in the eastern Jin Dynasty.According to the legend,Wang Xizhioffered to write words on the fansfor an elder lady,who was trying to sell fans on the bridge,andimmediately,all the townspeople queued up to buy one.Once it wasfor villages to pass across,but later for tourists for recreationalpurposes.The Pujin BridgeIt was a pontoon bridge made of bamboo rope and was constantlyrepaired.As it was built on the Yellow River by the Qin Kingdom,itwas once called"River Bridge".It was not until Hundreds of yearslater,when Emperor Xuanzongof Tang Dynasty gave orders to replacethe bamboo ropes with iron chains,that its name was changed intowhat it is now.Though with strong iron chains,it was still a traditionalplank bridges for daily passing.The Travellers'BridgeIt was built in about282by Emperor Wudiof the western Jin Dynasty.As the first stone single-arch bridge in China's history,it was built nearthe capital city Luoyang,and it was called the"Travellers'Bridge".Unlike traditional rope or plank bridges,the arch was high enough toallow large boats to pass under.The Guangji BridgeIt was built in1171with countless large stones and was located outsidethe ancient city of Chaozhouin Guangdong province.Its name means"helping the people".The bridge was the gateway from Guangdong toFujian and Zhejiang in ancient times.It is now regarded by many as thefirst swing bridge in the world.The swing was for navigation and floodrelief.16．The bridges were made of stones EXCEPT____.A．River Bridge B．TishanBridgeC．Travellers'Bridge D．GuangjiBridge17．The earliest stone single-arch bridge was in great height for____.A．recreational purposes B．flood reliefC．daily passing D．water transportation18．We can read the passage from a(n)____.A．history book B．romance novelC．architecture（建筑）magazine D．news report阅读理解A few years ago,I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know.In the email,I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a"tour"ofthe new space.I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office,I saw a box on my desk.There was a note on it,saying,"Happy new office!"The person didn't sign it.I was so happy with that.I didn't feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me.In fact,I found myself thanking everyone in the office.It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.The water was coming in.Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves.The owners were nowhere to be seen,so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose.When the couple who owned the chairs showed up,I couldn't help myself.I went over,pointed to the waves,and said,"A couple of hours ago,your chairs were out there.""Oh,thanks so much for pulling them in,"said the guy."We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away.""Don't worry about it,"I said,as I walked away.Then these words came to my mind,"You have your reward(回报)."Then I realized when I went over to the couple,I was looking for something.If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done,it would have upset me.In our life,people who show their good deeds(行为)are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity(慷慨).However,when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the othersknow,we do more than show kindness.We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message,"You're loved.You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."19．How did the author feel when she saw the box?A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.B．She thought someone asked for something.C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.20．What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.C．She made what she did known to the couple.D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.21．What does the underlined word"resent"inParagraph6mean?A．Hate.B．Avoid.C．Worry.D．Argue.22．What does the author advise us to do through the text?A．Give without expecting anything in return.B．Show love to someone important to you.C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.D．Do what we can to help more people.阅读理解The teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt.She was Myrtle C.Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill.She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,New Jersey.During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect(方面)of my potential（潜能）,without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre—not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home,but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy&Mehitabel through her.Most importantly,perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a"youth columnist".My column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the discipline of meeting deadlines,and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her"favouriteniece".Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright,multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.23．Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood andyouth?A．She lent her some serious classics.B．She developed her taste for music.C．She discoveredher talent for dancing.D．She introduced her to adult plays.24．What does Archyand Mehitabel in Paragraph3probably refer to?A．A book ofgreat fun.B．A writer of high fame.C．A serious masterpiece.D．A heartbreaking play.25．Why did Aunt Myrtle recommended（推荐）the author to a newspaper editor?A．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to develop the author'sabilities for writing.B．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted togive the author a chance to collect material.C．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to encouragethe authorto joinin teenage socialactivities.D．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted tooffer the authora series of writing jobs.26．We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who____.A．trained pupils to be intelligent and well-organizedB．gave pupils confidence in exploring their potentialC．emphasized(强调)what was practical or possible for pupilsD．helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning阅读理解There are two basic ways to see growth:one as a product,the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外在的)result or a product that can easily be identified and measured（度量）.The worker who gets a rise,the student whose grades improve,the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast(与...相反),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine,since it is a journey and not the specific signposts（路标）or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself,but the attitudes, feelings people have,and their caution or courage,as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process,the journey never really ends；thereare always new ways to experience the world,new ideas to try,new challenges to accept.In order to grow,to travel new roads,people need to have a willingness to take risks,to face the unknown,and to accept the possibility that they may"fail"at first.How do we see our ability to grow?Do we see ourselves as quick and curious?If so,we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we're shy and indecisive?Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate,to move slowly and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe.Do we think we are slow to adapt(适应)change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge?Then we are likely to take a more passive（被动）role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity(不安全)and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much,then we stop growing.We become trapped（困住）inside a shell(外壳)of our own making.27．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father's salary rose from5,000to7,000．28．For personal growth,the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT____．A．being curious about more changesB．being quick in self-adaptationC．having an open mind to new experiencesD．staying away from failures and challenges29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth.B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.C．There are only two ways to see a person's growth.D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life,you cannot grow up.30．The best title for this passage should be____.A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears阅卷人三、任务型阅读:下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(共5分)得分Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)A. B. C. D.E. F.1．2．3．4．5．阅卷人二、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the dialogue andchoose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和得分问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)6．A．By taxi.B．By car.C．By bus.D．On foot.7．A．At school.B．On the bed.C．In the school bag D．On the school bus. 8．A．It's1:10.B．It's1:30.C．It's1:00.D．It's1:45.9．A．The police detective with long dark curly hair.B．The police detective with short dark curly hair. C．The police detective with long blonde curly hair.D．The police detective with short blonde curly hair. 10．A．He wants Jenny to have a rest.B．He wants to know why Jenny is so busy.C．He wants to offer Jenny help.D．He wants to know what Jenny needs.阅卷人三、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是得分否符合你听到的短文内容)(共5分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容)11．From the introduction we can know that Kin—Ball is as big as a tennis ball.12．In a Kin—Ball competition,you can see three teams play at the same time.13．To start a game,two teams can hit the ball from the center of the court.14．The player must call out the color of one of the other two teams after he hits the ball.15．Kin—Ball is a good kind of ball game because it helps us learn to work well together.阅卷人四、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage andcomplete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填得分一词)(共10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) 16．Charles Dickens was a famous and successful writer in English in the. 17．When Charles was small,life wasn't easy because his parents had serious. 18．Charles got a job in a factory and6shillings a week after he left school.19．A short time later,Charles'father was because he owed money.20．Charles'stories were people who had same experiences as him.阅卷人五、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the bestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)得分21．The captain was going up the stairs—three at____time.A．/B．a C．an D．the 22．Although the twins look the same,there are still a few differences____them.A．among B．of C．between D．in23．Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to____.A．she B．herself C．hers D．her24．—You looked sad,Simon.What's the matter?—I had____to do all day.I felt really bored.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 25．Each cell in human brain is a thousand times____than a computer.A．power B．powerfulC．more powerful D．the most powerful26．—Did you enjoy the film last night?—No.There was not enough____but too much talking.A．action B．characters C．plots D．noise 27．Readers____tell what the characters are like just from looking at them in a comic strip.A．must B．need C．should D．can28．—Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.—It____that a strong storm is coming.A．sounds B．seems C．tastes D．smells29．My computer____after I downloaded a software program by accident.A．broke down B．turned down C．broke out D．cleaned out 30．Doris has been in the volleyball club since____.A．two months B．next yearC．five years ago D．she is in the middle school31．The task is too hard for Lucy.She had no choice but____others for help.A．asks B．to ask C．asking D．asked32．Give plants water.The crops won't grow very well_________it rains soon.A．unless B．if C．because D．although33．Tony's elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he,____?A．can't he B．can he C．can't she D．can she34．—____do you shop online every month?—Never.Paying online is more unsafe than before.A．How much B．How far C．How often D．How long 35．—Have you seen____surprised look Jack showed?—I guess he didn't expect to be elected chief editor of the school newspaper.A．how B．what an C．what D．what a阅卷人六、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can beused only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填得分一次)(共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.essentialB.pictureC.inventedD.discoveredE.actuallyBelieve it or not,forgetting some things helps your brain remember others!The brain is a complicated(复杂的)part of the body.Scientists will be learning about it for many years to come.However,one thing that they have36．is that your brain needs to forget some information.If it remembered everything,then pulling out a certain piece of information from lots of stored—up memories would be impossible.Let's37．your brain as a bucket(桶)that is filled with papers.How could you find one little note in all of that clutter(杂乱的东西)?According to the scientists,some forgetting is38．a very natural and normal process,rather than a failure of memory.Our brains may want us to remember the39．part of what we've experienced because that will be most helpful for us in the real world.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.tricksB.storeC.dropsD.escapeE.meaninglessFor example,let's say you remember a friend's phone number,but that friend moves away and gets a new phone number.Remembering the old number becomes40．and may make it harder to remember your friend's new number.So your brain chooses important information to41．and it clears out the rest.Now your memory bucket is much easier to sort through(整理)quicklyBut this isn't a perfect system.Sometimes your brain42．a thought that you wish it had kept,you can help it figure out which information you want by practicing those memories and facts or by using other memory43．.阅卷人七、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the sentences with the given words in their words in their proper forms(用得分括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)44．Take the turning on your left,you will find the market on your right.(two)45．When autumn comes,slowly turn from green to yellow and red.(leaf)46．Tim hid behind the door,waiting for Mum so as to give her a surprise.(he)47．The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come to.(live)48．Finally,the Greeks captured the city of Troy through a trick.(successful) 49．People usually have a house—warming party to the removal.(celebration)50．To finish the task,we need good advice rather than complaints.(useful)51．The more a subject is,the more effort and energy it will require.(difficulty)阅卷人八、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。

广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）得分阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Peter,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was12,his parents died.He was alone and didn't get on well with1．.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed2．him.His only friend was a dog called Lucky.His dog3．enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude to it sometimes.One clay when he4．down the street,he saw a young lady5．in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Peter came to help 6．"Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!"The lady said kindly and politely,smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had never heard such kind words before.He watched her7．she went far away.He was very8．,then he whistled to his dog."Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!"He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low voice he said to his dog,"You are a nice little dog!"Lucky raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood9．he said,"Even a dog likes it!"he thought."Well,Lucky,I won't say unkind words to you anymore.he said.Lucky waved its tail10．.Later,they went directly to the river nearby.When he arrived at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw11．but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw12．nice clean boy.From then on,he started a new life.After13．this story,the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen,she was that kind woman14．planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us15．learn about kindness. What great power it has!"1．A．others B．the others C．another D．other2．A．to B．on C．in D．at3．A．gave B．was given C．give D．is given4．A．go B．has gone C．was going D．goes5．A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk6．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers7．A．when B．until C．if D．unless8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitedly9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happier D．happily 11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing12．A．a B．the C．an D．/13．A．tell B．telling C．told D．tells14．A．who B．which C．whose D．whom15．A．need B．would C．should D．must阅卷人二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）得分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

江苏省扬州市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分120分考试时间为100分钟第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1．—Do you know 2024 is the year of the Dragon?—Sure.The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls.A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of3．—What are you going to be when you grow up, my dear boy?—I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. ________ is better worth my respect than him.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody4．—Jim, Mother’s Day is coming. What present will you give your mother?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ make her a birthday cake by myself.A．must B．would C．should D．may5．If you want to know more about the AI tool Sora, you can search for the ________ on the Internet.A．invention B．information C．invitation D．influence6．Our teachers always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.A．to not play; hurting B．not to play; to hurtC．not to play; hurting D．not play; to hurt7．—Congratulations, boys and girls! You all ________ great progress in the past three years.—Dear teachers! We will never forget you and your help.A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 8．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.A．a number of, four-fifths B．a number of, four-fifthC．the number of, four-fifths D．the number of, four-five9．—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held?—It will be held in about four months and the opening ceremony is on 26th July.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often10．—Many people are used to parking their e-bikes inside the building.—That’s very dangerous. The government has ________ some policies (政策) to stop this.A．worked out B．carried out C．broken out D．taken out11．It’s reported that the world’s first space hotel, V oyager Space Station, ________ in 2026. The golden age of space travel is just around the corner.A．builds B．built C．was built D．will be built12．—________ interesting the TV play War of Faith (《追风者》) is!—Yes, it’s worth ________ again.A．What; watching B．How; to watchC．How; watching D．What an; to watch13．— Could you tell me ________?— Sure. It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.A．what this book is mainly about B．whom this book was written byC．when this book was finished D．where was this book published14．—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth.—________ So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.A．I can’t agree more. B．No problem. C．Don’t be silly. D．Take it easy. 15．—The engineer of Shenzhou18 is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again.—In his opinion, quality check is very important. He says, “________ as an engineer. ”A．Every dog has its day B．Don’t put all the eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than words D．You can’t be too careful二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷, 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入（每题0. 5分, 共6分)1．Animals are our good friends. We should learn to protect ____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day ____ the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me. How ____ l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road, and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball, which makes him ____ than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?— I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health, ____ it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John, what's your older sister doing?—She ____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning 8．Many tourists in Hainan ____ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend, you ____ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher ____ math in this school since 2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water ____ every day in our lives. We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 12．— Lucy, could you tell me ____ with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

一、听力（25分）Section A（5分）1. A. I like playing football.B. I like playing basketball.C. I like playing soccer.D. I like playing volleyball.2. A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a student.D. He is a lawyer.3. A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.D. It's rainy.4. A. I have a cat.B. I have a dog.C. I have a rabbit.D. I have a fish.5. A. I am 12 years old.B. I am 13 years old.C. I am 14 years old.D. I am 15 years old.Section B（20分）6. W: Hi, Tom! How was your school day?M: It was great. I had a math test, but I did well.Q: What did Tom do in the school day?A. He had a math test.7. W: I heard that you went to the movies last night. What did you see?M: I saw a science fiction movie. It was fantastic!Q: What did the man do last night?A. He went to the movies.8. W: How do you usually spend your weekends?M: I usually spend my weekends playing sports and watching TV.Q: What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He plays sports and watches TV.9. W: What's your favorite subject in school?M: My favorite subject is science. I find it very interesting.Q: What is the man's favorite subject in school?A. Science.10. W: I heard that you are going to visit your grandparents this summer. Are you excited?M: Yes, I am very excited. I haven't seen them for a long time.Q: What does the man feel about visiting his grandparents?A. Excited.二、单项选择（20分）11. I think you'd better _______ the book now.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads12. She _______ in the library when I called her.A. wasB. amC. isD. be13. I _______ to the beach with my friends next weekend.A. am goingB. goC. goingD. am gone14. If I _______ you, I would help you.A. amB. beC. wereD. was15. She _______ her homework before she goes to bed.A. finishesB. finishingC. finishD. finished16. The teacher said we _______ the exercise again.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did17. I _______ my mother when I was young.A. loveB. lovedC. lovingD. to love18. _______ you have finished your homework?A. HaveB. HasC. Have youD. Has you19. He _______ to the doctor because he felt ill.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go20. _______ you happy with your new job?A. AreB. BeC. IsD. Were三、完形填空（20分）My name is Zhang Wei. I'm a student in Grade 8. I like playing football and basketball. My favorite subject is science. I think it's very interesting. My family is very nice. My parents are both teachers. They work very hard. I have a little brother named Xiaoming. He is in Grade 6. He is very smart. He likes playing chess. We often play together after school.Last weekend, my family went to the beach. It was a sunny day. We had a great time. We played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also took a lot of photos. It was a wonderful day.21. A. playingB. playsC. playedD. play22. A. scienceB. scientistC. scientificD. scientistly23. A. teachersB. teachingC. teachD. teacherly24. A. smartB. smarterC. smartlyD. most smart25. A. tookB. takeC. takingD. taken四、阅读理解（30分）AMy name is Alice. I'm 14 years old. I'm in Grade 8. I live in a small town. My family is very nice. I have a brother and a sister. We all like playing sports. My brother is in Grade 9. He is a good student. Mysister is in Grade 6. She is very smart. She likes reading books.I go to school by bus every day. My school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. My teachers are very nice. They are always helpful. I have many friends in my class. We often study together.My favorite subject is science. I think it's very interesting. I also like English. I like reading English books and watching English movies.I hope I can improve my English in the future.26. What is Alice's favorite subject?A. Science.B. English.C. Math.D. History.27. How does Alice go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.D. By car.28. Who is Alice's brother?A. A good student.B. A good teacher.C. A good doctor.D. A good engineer.29. How many people are there in Alice's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.30. What does Alice hope to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a doctor.C. To be a scientist.D. To be an English teacher.BOnce upon a time, there was a young girl named Li Hua. She lived in a small village. Li Hua was very kind and helpful. She often helped her neighbors. One day, a big storm came. Many houses were damaged. Li Hua and her friends worked together to clean up the village. They helped repair the houses and rebuild the roads.The villagers were very grateful to Li Hua and her friends. They organized a thank-you party. Li Hua received a lot of gifts. She was very happy.31. Where did Li Hua live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a mountain area.D. In a forest.32. What did Li Hua do during the storm?A. She watched TV.B. She played games.C. She helped clean up the village.D. She went shopping.33. Why were the villagers grateful to Li Hua?A. Because she was a good student.B. Because she was a good teacher.C. Because she helped them during the storm.D. Because she received a lot of gifts.34. What did Li Hua receive at the thank-you party?A. A lot of money.B. A lot of gifts.C. A lot of books.D. A lot of clothes.35. What can we learn from this story?A. We should be kind and helpful.B. We should always watch TV.C. We should always play games.D. We should always go shopping.CJack and Tom are good friends. They like playing sports together. Last weekend, they decided to go hiking. They packed their backpacks and started early in the morning.The path was very steep. It was difficult for them to climb. But they didn't give up. They encouraged each other and continued. After a few hours, they reached the top of the mountain. They were so happy!From the top of the mountain, they could see the whole city. It was beautiful. They took many photos and enjoyed the view.36. What did Jack and Tom do last weekend?A. They went hiking.B. They went shopping.C. They went to the movies.D. They went to the beach.37. Why was it difficult for Jack and Tom to climb the mountain?A. Because the path was very steep.B. Because they were tired.C. Because they didn't have enough food.D. Because it was raining.38. What did Jack and Tom do after they reached the top of the mountain?A. They took a nap.B. They ate a lot of food.C. They took many photos.D. They went home.39. What can we learn from this story?A. We should never give up.B. We should always be lazy.C. We should always be afraid of difficulties.D. We should always be happy.40. Who wrote this story?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.D. A doctor.五、书面表达（15分）Write a short passage about your favorite animal. You should include the following points:1. The name and appearance of the animal.2. Why you like this animal.3. What you usually do with this animal.Example:My favorite animal is a dog. It has a fluffy coat and big, round eyes. I like this animal because it is loyal and friendly. I usually play with my dog in the park. It is a great companion for me.。

安徽省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．—It's a fine day. Would you like to go bike riding?—A．It's boring.B．No, I don't.C．Sure, you can.D．Yes, I'd love to.2．—Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?—No, it ________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．mustn't3．—High-speed trains, mobile payment, sharing bikes and online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.—They ________ our daily lives more convenient.A．had made B．will make C．have made D．was making4．—The traffic is so heavy.—You should drive ________ than before.A．more quickly B．more wildly C．more quietly D．more carefully 5．—Why are you still waiting in line?—I've missed my _______ .A．place B．order C．turn D．time6．The T-shirts made______ cotton are quite comfortable.A．from B．in C．of D．by7．—Do you like the song See you again?—Of course, it______ really beautiful and touching.A．looks B．sounds C．feels D．smells8．—Be quick, Jane.—Don't hurry your younger sister. You will just have to be ________ and wait until she finishes her homework.A．patient B．careful C．safe D．famous9．It is a good habit to ______ all your things in correct place.A．put away B．put up C．put out D．put off10．There are many works of art in the museum ______we will visit tomorrow.A．which B．who C．where D．what二、完形填空完形填空I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat by the teacher, I always 11．to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested that I joined the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance, and I didn't have the 12．to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on my " 13．for it", I decided to give a try.Getting up the 14．to try was only the half of it! When I first started 15．the practice courses, I didn't even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I'd get confused （迷惑的）and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really silly. 16．, I wasn't the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 17．and the "moves". Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING 18．I didn't have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 19．" in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 20．raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 11．A．hoped B．agreed C．chose D．meant12．A．ability B．patience C．chance D．duty13．A．asking B．looking C．cheering D．going14．A．strength B．courage C．stress D．knowledge 15．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching 16．A．Humorously B．Hopefully C．Exactly D．Luckily17．A．rules B．orders C．steps D．games18．A．so B．because C．though D．when19．A．hiding B．playing C．relaxing D．dreaming20．A．by B．to C．with D．for完形填空There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and 21．for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often learned from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never seen blooms （花）on a flower like that before. "I have to have it," she said to herself, and she ordered it at once.When it arrived, she already had a 22．prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, 23．there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However, it was 24．.One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine（藤蔓）, she felt very 25．that her plant had not bloomed. She was thinking about 26．it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have 27．the blooms of that vine you planted. " The young woman walked28．the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 29．with blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had never seen. The vine had grown through the crevices（缝隙）and it had not flowered on 30．side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.21．A．look B．care C．search D．pay22．A．place B．box C．cup D．room23．A．and B．so C．or D．but24．A．endless B．useless C．successful D．hopeful25．A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．frightened 26．A．putting B．cutting C．turning D．taking27．A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．forgotten D．hated28．A．through B．across C．above D．below29．A．satisfied B．connected C．filled D．pleased30．A．its B．his C．their D．her三、补全对话补全对话A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city and its people even after the Games finished?B: 31．They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: Can you give us an example?B: Of course. One example is Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. 32．A: Exactly! My family went skating the other day. Can the Games make money for a city?B: Maybe. More people go to those cities to watch the Games and travel there. 33．A: What about children? How can the Olympics change them?B: 34．Many players are the heroes of children after the games. Children are willing to spend more time doing sports now.A: It's really a big change. You know the Beijing Olympic Winter Games give the city a lot of attention.B: You're right. I still remember it clearly.A: 35．. Some details of the Games are in my mind.A. So do I.B. Yes, I think it can.C. They also change a lot.D. Do you play a lot of sports?E. Tourists make money for the cities.F. Many people think the Olympics cost too much.G. Many Chinese people become interested in ice-sports.四、阅读理解阅读理解This was one of the interesting games I liked best when I was a little girl. My sisters and I used to play it for hours at a time.We had twenty-six small pieces of cardboard. On each of these we had printed a letter of the alphabet （字母表）.Before we started to play, we decided what the game would be about. Let us imagine that we chose to play animal. One of us would then mix up the cards and turn over one of them. If the letter on the card happened to be C, we would try to think as quickly as possible of an animal which began with C, such as cat, cow, camel and so on. The one who first gave the name of the animal received that card. This was done with each of the twenty-six cards.In the end the person who had the most cards won the game.36．Which of the following drawings is like the cardboard?A．B．C．D．37．How many cards do you need if we want to win the game?A．All of them.B．Half of them.C．One of them.D．More than anyone else has.38．Why did the writer and her sister like the game very much?A．They were working hard at English.B．It helped them to know more about animals.C．It helped them to remember the names of animals.D．They could learn something while they had a good time.阅读理解Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to "make" pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art （稻田画）.Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice field art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex ones.Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, farmers design the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colours will appear in the fields.Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just take your camera, go and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself!39．Rice paddy art is about painting ______.A．on paper B．on the walls C．in the fields D．on the rice40．Rice paddy art was first started to help the villagers ______.A．make more money B．harvest the riceC．learn more about art D．grow better rice41．The underlined word " complex" in Paragraph 2 means " ______ ".A．迷人的B．复杂的C．环保的D．间接的42．This passage is probably from a ______.A．sports newspaper B．school noticeC．travel magazine D．book reviewYou might expect native （本土的）English speakers to be the best at speaking the English language. But some experts believe that when it comes to successfully communicating in English, non-native English speakers are actually better at it."Often you have a room full of people from different countries communicating in English and all understanding each other. And then suddenly the American or British person walks into the room and nobody can understand them, " Chia Suan Chong, a UK-based communications culture expert, told the BBC.Chong said that happens because non-native speakers communicate more carefully. "English speakers, on the other hand, often talk too fast, use jokes, slang （俚语）that others might not understand, "Chong said.It is something that I keep in mind when talking to my Chinese workmates. I am careful to speak slowly and use words I know they will understand. Sometimes we confuse each other, though. Once I told my workmate "no dramas", which means "no problem". She thought I was saying bad words about her and got upset!But don't worry. Experts say that it is the native speaker's fault if they can't understand you, not yours! "English speakers with no other language often lack awareness （缺乏意识）of how to speak English internationally, "said English language teacher Dale Coulter.The best way to avoid any trouble might be to ask for some patience. If you find it difficult to understand an English speaker, don't be afraid to ask them to slow down and speak clearly.43．What do we know from Chia Suan Chong's words?A．Native English speakers are the best at speaking English.B．Non-native English speakers are sometimes better at communicating in English.C．It's a good way for people from different countries to communicate in English.D．It's easy for non-native English speakers to speak English well.44．What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The author's Chinese colleagues（同事）.B．Native English speakers.C．Non-native English speakers.D．The experts.45．When you find it difficult to understand native English speakers, .A．you can ask them to slow downB．you can point out their impolitenessC．you should learn to speak like themD．you should be more patientIt's not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real "pain" for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships （苦难）in life with a positive attitude （态度）and learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome （克服）every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn't like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched （丰富）my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat （汗水）never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps （碰撞）on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!46．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Growing pains are part of our life.B．Our growing pains will finally turn into growing gains.C．We should stop when facing many challenges.D．Life without challenges is boring and meaningless.47．The underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 2 refers to things that ______.A．make it easy for you to do somethingB．make it difficult for you to do somethingC．make you happy all the timeD．make you full of energy48．What does the author now think about what her parents did for her in the past?A．She is angry with them.B．She is dissatisfied with them.C．She is thankful to them.D．She couldn't forgive them.49．What would be the best title for this passage?A．No Pain, No Gain B．Growing Pains and GainsC．Growing up is a Pain D．Growing up is EasyDrones （无人驾驶飞机）can do lots of things, including taking pictures from the sky and watching wild animals. Now these small flying robots begin to change the way of farming.Looking for sick plantsDrones can find bacteria （细菌）that are harmful to plants in the air from a few kilometers away. Farms can check the drones' air samples （样本）and try to find ways to protect their plans before the bacteria get to them.Counting cowsWhen flying over cows, drones can follow up the cows. There are also special cameras on drones. They can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cows.Water watchAfter watering the fields, we can often see some places may dry out faster than others. Other places might not get water at all. Drones can look over the field and make a 3-D map. Using the map, farmers can find out which parts of a field are dry or need more water.Spraying pesticide （喷洒农药）Different parts of a field might have different altitude （海拔）. Drones can check for this when flying above the land. They change their height and then they spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field. This is more useful than traditional pesticide spraying. Drones can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditional machines.50．How many ways of farming do the drones change according to the passage?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．651．What do the drones do to look after cows?A．They look for animals that may hurt cows.B．They check the drones' air samples.C．They get water that cows need.D．They draw 3-D maps.52．What do the drones do before they spray pesticide over each part of the field?A．They keep plants away from the bacteria.B．They use traditional machines.C．They change their height.D．They find out dry places.阅读理解We all know that we need water to live. Up to 75% of our bodies is water and we need to drink water every day tobe healthy! So what will happen to the Earth's water if global warming （全球变暖）gets worse?About 71% of the Earth's surface is covered with water. When the temperature of the Earth rises, the temperature of the water rises, too. Higher water temperatures will kill the underwater plants and tiny fish. But it's not just the fish! Higher temperatures also have an influence on animals on land. Some scientists think that because of global warming, two thirds of the world's polar bears will never be seen on our planet by 2050.Global warming makes the weather change, too. In some places, there will be less rain. This will cause deserts to be larger. In other places, the rain will become very strong and heavy, so we will have less farmland and not enough food for humans.Global warming is a big problem. But we can help by making small changes like turning off the water, lights, and TV when we aren't using them!53．How much of the Earth's surface is covered with water? （不超过5个词）54．What will happen to the underwater plants and tiny fish when water temperatures get higher? （不超过10个词）55．What small changes can we make to help solve the problem of global warming? （不超过15个词）五、单词拼写56．He decided to d （奉献）the rest of his life to art.57．I am facing a c （选择）between staying with my family or studying abroad.58．We must take p （积极的）steps to deal with the problem.59．The book is well w （值得）reading for a second time.60．It seemed impolite that I r （拒绝）her invitation yesterday morning.六、书面表达61．学校即将开展毕业班英语演讲比赛。

2024年深圳中考英语全真模拟卷一笔试部分（75分）一、完形填空。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a 1 and I wanted to be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I wanted to 2 right away. However, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.My dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was afraid of 3 my mom, so I practiced hard for the show. Weeks passed, my dancing didn’t get any 4 . Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She only laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 5 , love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 6 me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show 7 , I was as prepared as I could be.Breathing calmly (平静地), I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I 8 the stage (舞台) and laughed in excitement.My mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how 9 she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. I know that my mom will 10 there to catch me if I fall.1．A．musician B．artist C．director D．dancer 2．A．continue B．quit C．practice D．learn 3．A．lighting B．cheering C．upsetting D．comforting 4．A．better B．worse C．more D．less5．A．pain B．patience C．regret D．doubt 6．A．catch B．carry C．bring D．take 7．A．stopped B．got C．ended D．began8．A．run over B．run off C．run out D．run after 9．A．proud B．sad C．angry D．relaxed10．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes二、阅读理解。

浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，Stan dreamed to take part in the Olympics.It was 1．dinner.When Stan's family was seated, he 2．, "I'm going to the Olympics.""Fourth-graders can do that?" Emma, his sister asked 3．."I can!" Stan said. "If I practice until I'm perfect, I can't fail.""I'm sure you can do it if you put your mind to it." said Dad.His mom 4．, "Emm... you must decide what sport you will take up and that's a big 5．."The first week, Stan tried to practice table tennis. It didn't seem as 6．as he thought. As a result, a ball hit his eye. The next week, he took up hurdling (跨栏). 7．, he hit his foot on a hurdle. The 8．week, Stan's arm got hurt."What happened?" Emma asked."Let's just say throwing the discus (铁饼) is not fit for 9．." said Stan.The following week, the family sat down for Sunday dinner 10．."I've decided not to play a sport." said Stan.Emma's eyes opened wide. "You're 11．your Olympic dream?""No." said Stan. "I'm 12．going to the Olympics."Stan held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You? "Over the past few 13．, I've discovered that sportsmen need a lot of 14．help. So I'll go to the Olympics as usual-as a sports doctor, not a sportsman."Mom and Dad laughed. "Now that is a great 15．, not a dream, Stan!" said Dad, "Just go for it!" 1．A．Tuesday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 2．A．announced B．continued C．advised D．replied3．A．proudly B．excitedly C．surprisedly D．patiently4．A．waved B．nodded C．imagined D．warned5．A．goal B．deal C．test D．program6．A．special B．popular C．easy D．important7．A．However B．Besides C．Certainly D．So 8．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 9．A．him B．you C．her D．me 10．A．on time B．at last C．as usual D．at once 11．A．worrying about B．turning downC．thinking of D．giving up12．A．still B．never C．almost D．always 13．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 14．A．unexpected B．secret C．medical D．special 15．A．success B．suggestion C．plan D．honor 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题：每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。