2020初中英语重点句型(全)
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初中英语重点句型归纳初中英语重点句型归纳句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。
下面是店铺收集整理的初中英语重点句型归纳,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友!初中英语重点句型归纳1一.初中英语写作重点句型1.不用说……It goes without saying that…=(It is)needless to say(that)….=It is obvious that….例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2.在各种……之中,……Among various kinds of…,…/=Of all the……例︰Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3.就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion,…=To my mind,….=As far as I am concerned,…=I am of the opinion that….例:In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but isalso harmful to health.在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加……With theincrease/growth of the population,…随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology,…例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy,a lot ofsocial problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
初中英语重点句型结构+练习(答案)一、初中英语主要句型1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了;It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如:①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如:① It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
②He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③ He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④ The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤ I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥ I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
中考重点句型一、一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for st h该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.继续做某事3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、too…to do sth.太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he c an’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make+ sb. + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hoursa day.3、I don’t think that 我认为…不eg.I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了eg.It has been two years since we met last time.6、What do you mean by?=What does ..mean?=what is the meaning of...?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean b y “computer”?=What does “computer”mean?=what is the meaning of "computer"?7、What do you think of…/How do youlike …?你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?8、What is/was/will …be like? ..怎么样?eg. What is the weather like?What will the life in the future be like?9、It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道 It's well known that 众所周知It's thought that 大家认为eg.It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一eg.Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor… 既不…也不(两者都不)either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also… 不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.neither of 两者都不either of 两者选一none of 没有一个以上三个做主语时,谓语动词用单数All of 全部Both of 两者都以上二个做主语时,谓语动词用复数12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+ than + the other+名词复数eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city=shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.13、When(当…的时候), if (如果), as soon as(一…就), until(直到…才), unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时eg. I will call you when he comes.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful with 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做…be unable to do 不能做…12)be afraid of sth/ doing sth 害怕…(不敢做…,恐怕…)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事13)be angry/mad with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous/ well-known for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be/ come from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿/渴了/累了19)be worried about… 担忧……20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做21) be short for… ……的缩写22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be made by+sb.be made in+somewhere27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…(忙于…)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for =be ready for=prepare for 为……作好准备get/be ready to do sth =prepare to do sth 准备做某事20)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in/ out of 上/下(小汽车、出租车)24)get on/off 上/下(火车、飞机、公共汽车等)25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give…some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up doing sth. 放弃做某事35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给…一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema =watch a movie=see a film 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习go over to 朝…走去43)go fishing / skating / swimming / shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/购物44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于…的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)=look at 看一看……68)have a rest 休息一会儿69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做…74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做…(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与…谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在…方面帮助…帮助…做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上…,不落后于…82)keep/ be silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使…一直做…84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends with与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给…腾出地方92)make a sentence /sentences with 用…造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把…当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…=translate…into把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为…树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫) 118)send out 放出,发出119)send up 把…往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train/ ship/plane/taxi\car 乘公共汽车/火车/船/飞机/出租车/小汽车141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) turn up 开大142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)turn down 关小143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano / play the violin/ play the guitar/ play the flute 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉它/吹笛子151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166) laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出171)join in 参加172)call sb.=ring sb.up=make a phone call to sb 给某人打话172)invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事173)thanks to 幸亏;由于174)thanks for doing sth 感谢…做了…175) take a picture 拍照片三、词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say hello to sb. 向某人问好say yes to sb =agree with sb.同意某人say no to sb=disagree with sb.不同意某人8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from sb. 收到某人的来信/电子邮件等38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去…的路上on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使…高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是91)to be honest 老实说三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type/ind一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来17)one by one 一个接一个18)many kinds of 许多种类的19)many different kinds of 许多不同种类的20)in order to 为了……起见;以便。
[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语重点句型1.It’s +adj. +for sb. + t o do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是。
eg. It’s quite important for students to care and protect their eyes.对学生来说,关心和保护眼睛是相当重要的。
It’s necessary for us to le arn from others.对我们来说,向他人学习很有必要。
2.It’s +adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事真是。
的。
eg. It’s foolish of her to make such mistakes.她犯这样错误真是愚蠢。
It’s very k ind of you to help me so much.你帮我那么多真太好了。
3.Doing sth. is +adj. +for sb. 做某事对某人是。
的。
eg.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.多吃水果蔬菜有益健康。
Giving up smoking is not easy for my father.戒烟对我爸爸来说不容易。
4.It + take +sb. + time + to do sth..做某事花费某人时间。
eg.It took me half an hour to arrive at the airport yesterday.昨天到达机场花了我半小时。
How long does it take you to get to school on foot every day?你每天走路上学用多长时间?5. It seems/seemed that....好像。
eg. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界许多人喝中国茶。
有关人教版初中英语重点短语句型3篇有关人教版初中英语重点短语句型3篇短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配的语言单位组合起来的没有句调的语言单位,又叫词组。
下面课件网为大家带来人教版初中英语重点短语句型,欢迎大家学习!人教版初中英语重点短语1Bad Luck!倒霉be (a little) weak in ... 在...差/弱be angry with 对...生气be badly hurt 受重伤be covered by /with 由...覆盖be good at boating 擅长划船be good or bad for (one #39;s health)对...有利/害be in trouble 处在困境,有麻烦be late for ...迟到be made of 由...制作be neck and neck 与...齐头并进be open/closed at this time of day 一天中的这时候开/关着be terribly ill 生重病be the right size 尺寸合适be used for = used as 被用来做be widely used 得到广泛运用be worn out 被穿破,累坏了be/feel worried about 对...担心bee/be/feel interested in 对...感兴趣before the sun rose = before it was light 在日出前Best wishes (for...)!谨祝...Better late than never. 亡羊补牢(犹未迟)break down (机器/车...)出故障business hours 营业时间by the end of 到...结束时by the way 顺便说说by then 到那时catch a bus 赶公车catch a cough /headache 患感冒/头痛catch up with 赶上change one #39;s mind 改变主意Chinese take-aways 中餐/国外卖Christmas Day 圣诞日Classes are over at 5 课5点结束clothing shop 成衣店e / get back 回来e along = e on. 快点e and meet sb. 来见某人e down/up the ladder 顺着楼梯下/上e round the corner 从(街)角拐了过来e round to dinner 过来(我家)吃饭e straight to ... 径直...到跟前e with me = follow me 跟我来Congratulations!(to sb. on sth.)祝贺(某人某事)copy one #39;s exle 模仿某人(样子)cry harder and harder 哭得越来越凶cut down 砍倒Did you have a good journey 你旅途愉快吗different kinds of 不同种类的do housework/homework 做家务do one #39;s best 尽某人所能do the washing/shopping 洗洗涮涮do well in ...做得好Do you know the English for ... 你知道...英语怎么说Do you want a go 你想试一试吗Don #39;t crowd around sb. 别围观某人Don #39;t worry. 别担心draw some pictures 画些图画dress up (in a red coat)打扮好drop maths 数学没学好(drop)early in the morning 大清早ever since 自从every five minutes 每隔五分钟every time sb. ... 每当某人...人教版初中英语重点短语2a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer)农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己all day 一整天all over the world 全世界all the afternoon 整个下午all the same 同样地,都一样all the time 一直almost the whole day 几乎一整天answer the telephone 接电话Are we all here 我们都到齐了吗as quickly as you can (你要)尽可能快as soon as I can/as possible (我)尽可早as usual 与往常一样at a bad time of year 在年景不好时at first 起先at last 最后at noon 在中午at once 立即at one #39;s workplace 在工地at school 在学校at the (third) crossing 在第三个路口at the back/front of the classroom 在教室的前/后头at the beginning of 在...伊始at the cinema 在电影院at the end of 在...结束时at the foot of 在...(山)脚下at the head of the queue(the first of queue)在队伍的前头at the moment 在此刻at the same time 与时同时at the side of road 在路旁at this time of year 在一年中的这时候at times 不时at work 在上班人教版初中英语重点句型31. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb./ to do sth.)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.5. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.8. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10. enjoy 喜欢做某事11. finish 结束做某事12. keep 继续做某事13. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14. carry on 继续做某事15. go on 继续做某事16. feel like 喜欢做某事17. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.18. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.19. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题(事)24. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关25. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.31. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.32. What /how about…… …….怎么样(好吗)33. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37. What do you think of …..(How do youlike ….)你认为….怎么样38. Mike enjoys collecting sts . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.39. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.40. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.41. It is said that….. 据说……42. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listento 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump43. (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样44. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)45. agree with sb 赞成某人46. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样47. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界48. along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树49. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样50. as you can see 你是知道的51. ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book52. ask sb for sth 向某人什么53. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事54. at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen55. at the beginni ng of …… ……的起初;……的开始56. at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day57. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候58. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test59. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时60. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing61. be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing62. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I #39;m afraed to go out at night I #39;m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I #39;m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视63. be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don #39;t be angry with me64. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气65. be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高66. be ashamed to67. be away from 远离68. be away from 从……离开69. be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好70. be born 出生于71. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……72. be careful 当心;小心73. be different from…… 和什么不一样74. be famous for 以……著名75. be friendly to sb 对某人友好76. be from = e from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He es from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he e from Bejing77. be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water78. be glad+to+do/从句79. be going to + v(原)将来时80. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于……81. be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English82. be happy to do 很高兴做某事83. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处84. be in good health 身体健康85. be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is introuble They are in tronble86. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣87. be late for = e late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到88. be like 像…… eg : I #39;m like my mother89. be mad at 生某人的气90. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)91. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)92. be not sure 表不确定93. be on a visit to 参观94. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎95. be quiet 安静。
初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型!1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practice ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
3. Sometimes , the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for hehas failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
4. You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won't lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。
5. To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising , the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。
初中英语100个重点句型1.ask sb for sth:向某人要某物。
2.arrive at/in sp:达到某地。
3.as…as:和……一样。
4.as soon as:一……就……5.ask sb to do sth:请某人做某事。
6.buy sb sth:为某人买某物。
7.buy sth for sb:为某人买某物。
8.be different from:与......不同。
9.be the same as:与……相同。
10.be good/bad for:有利于/有害于。
11.be good at sth/doing sth:擅长某事/做某事。
12.be friendly to sb:对某人友好。
13.be far from sp:离某地远。
14.be near to sp:离某地近。
15.begin/start sth with sth:伴随......开始做某事。
16.be going to do sth:打算做某事。
17.be busy doing sth:忙于做某事。
18.be interested in sth:对某事感兴趣。
19.be ready to do sth:准备好做某事。
20.call/ring sb up:给某人打电话。
21.enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事。
22.feel like doing sth:想要做某事。
23.find it + adj + to do sth:发现做某事如何。
24.finish doing sth:完成做某事。
25.forget doing sth:忘记做过某事(已做)。
26.forget to do sth:忘了做某事(未做)。
27.give sb sth:把某物给某人。
28.give sth to sb:把某物给某人。
29.get to sp:达到某地。
30.go on doing sth:继续做同一件事。
31.go on to do sth:继续做另一件事。
七年级上册知识梳理Starter 1--Starter 3一、默写下列单词。
1. n. 早晨;上午______________2. n. 下午___________________3. n. 晚上;傍晚_____________4. adv. 怎样;如何______________5. adj. 健康的;美好的_____________6. interj. &n. 感谢;谢谢___________7. interj. & adv. 好;可以___________8. n. 英语adj. 英语的____________9. n. 夹克衫;短上衣_____________10. n. 钥匙_________________ 11. n. 被子;床罩________________12. v. 用字母拼;拼写_____________13. n. 颜色______________14. adj. & n. 黄色(的)________15. adj. & n. 绿色(的)__________16. adj. & n. 黑色(的)___________17. adj. & n. 白色(的)________18. adj. & n. 紫色(的)____________19. adj. & n. 棕色(的);____________20. v. 理解;明白____________二. 默写下列短语。
1. 早上好_________________2. 谢谢你_________________3. 用英语_________________4. 拼出它(这个单词)_____________5. 什么颜色______________________三. 翻译下列句子。
1. ---你好吗?---我很好,谢谢。
____________________________________________2. ---这个用英语怎么说?---它是一个桔子。
初中英语9大时态+3大从句+70个核心句型一、一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态。
常和always , often , usually , sometimes , every day等表时间的状语连用。
如:1) I go to school every day . 我每天都去学校。
(表经常)2) He is always like that . 他总是那样。
(表状态)构成:1) 主语+ be (am / are / is ) +……2) 主语+ 实义动词+ …二、一般过去时1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:yesterday , last week , in 1998 , two days ago等。
如:I went to a movie yesterday. 我昨天去看了一场电影。
2) 也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
如: He always went to work by bike last week.构成:1) 主语+ be (was / were ) +……2) 主语+ 实义动词过去式+…三、现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
如:He is singing.They are watching TV now.构成:主语+ 助动词be(am/are/is) + 动词-ing形式构成四、过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
这一特定的过去时间除了有上下文暗示外,一般用时间状语来表示。
如:1) ---What were you doing?---I was jumping.2) ---What was the boy doing when the UFO arrived?---He was sleeping.构成:主语+ 助动词be(was/were) + 动词-ing形式构成.五、一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
1.Welcome back to school.2.We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.3.It doesn’t matter, but tomorrow please be on time.4.Here is a card for you with our best wishes.5.Thank you for making English fun.6.I’m thinking about what to say.7.Do you have any good ideas?8.Yeah, talk about the difference between Chinese and English names.9.That’s a good idea.10.What’s in a name?11.Jim is short for James.=James is for short.12.They often ask him where he is from, how old hi is, and what school he goes to.13.He doesn’t want to spell it any more.14.He is asking his friends to help him think of aname.15.How about BaiFeili?16.Next Friday we’re going to our first field trip.17.That’s going to be fun.18.But they have some troubles getting there.19.Jill often goes the wrongs way.st night Jiang Wei couldn’t sleep well.21.I want to be the first one to the top of mountain.22.They are small round cakes with eggs, meat, nuts or something sweet inside.23.So that’s what they are selling at the store.24.You want to know more about China.25.They taste a little like our pies.26.I’m glad you can come.27.Thanks for asking us. Why do you call it dinner when we are eating at noon?28.It’s much bigger than a chicken.29.I have to get home to do my work.30.In the country, he can hear birds singing and sheep bleating.31.Katy thinks living in town is more exciting than living in the country.32.I want to learn how to get the most corn and wheat from each field.33.Stop, shhh, do you hear that.34.Why not meet a little earlier.35.Let’s make it half past nine.36.The animals in cages cannot be happy.37.Shall we meet inside the zoo.38.No, let’s leave at a quarter to.39.Thank you all the same.40.He is asking a policeman for help.41.Excuse me, is there a post office near here?42.And take the forth turning on the left.=Turn left at the forth turning.43.It’s about a hundred metres along on the right/left44.You’d better catch a bus.45.I think you need a number 16 bus.46.They pass the coin from one student to another——first one way, then another.47.The other students in the class keep their eyes closed.48.All the six students do as the teacher says.49.He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto.50.He is on the city basketball team.51.What kind of football? American or soccer?52.We lived in a place called Gum Tree.53.Today is Thursday, November the first54.You ‘d better finish you homework soon, and bring it next Monday55.Do you want to be a business/businesswoman when you grow up?56.By the way, why did you call me?57.I called to tell you that.58.Yes, it’s much colder than it was yesterday.59.There was something wrong with it.60.I think I can put it right.61.My job is to sell computers.62.I do some exercise and have a light breakfast.63.I think every minute counts.64.I keep a diary to help me remember things65.I make lots of telephone calls.66.Every day we had a swim.67.When did we start/finish packing68.It listened to everything he said, it saw everything he did.69.When were you born?70.Do you enjoy living here?71.Is there a band you like very muchst night, the Swedish rock band, Yesterday,gave a big concert in Kunming73.He jumped up and down, but he was careless.74.Please try to work out their conversation.75.They were called THE BEATLES.76.The weather gets warmer, and the days get longer.77.I hear it is cold all the year round.78.It’s very different from Australia at this time of year.79.In which country is the weather most like China’s, the USA, England or Australia80.But unlike much of China and the USA, the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.81.How cold it is today.82.Bruce rings up his father in Sydney.83.I am going to hike the Blue Mountains with your mother84.There will be a strong wind to the north of Huai River85.The temperature will be 2 to 9.86.Could I speak to Ann, please?87.Hold on, please.88.This is Jim.89.I’m afraid I may be a litter late.90.I’m afraid she isn’t here right now.91.Can I take a message for you?92.I’ll give her the message.93.Please leave a message.94.Here’s your birthday present, I hope you like it.95.She thought that her present must be in the box.96.My first three letters are the same as the word come.97.How long were you away from school lastyear.98.How often were you ill?99.The people are coming for dinner.100.This is the weather report across the world for tomorrow.101.They eat a lot of potatoes, so do we. 102.Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food, Japanese to eat fish, often they don’t cook it.初三1.Have you got a dictionary?2.Have you seen my dictionary?3.She used to be a biology teacher/4.Her hobby is to read./reading.5.One day the librarian came up with an idea.6.No matter what the weather is like, you can always find surfers out riding the waves7.There is a big difference between serioussurfers and the so-called beach boys.8.They surf three times a day if possible, in both winter and summer.9.For example, Jack Booth, a 21-year-old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago.10.He has been in Honolulu ever since.11.Have you just been to the computer room.12.Then he slowed down as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.13.His teacher, Mr. Feng, spoke highly of his student.14.You give it your best shot.15.Do you thing Greener China can do something?16.Whenever some one throws in some rubbish, it produces a piece of music.17.It’s a pleasant way to help keep ourenvironment clean and tidy.18.Taking care of our environment is very important.19.Wherever you live, you can do something around your neighbo(u)rhood.20.It is our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.21.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.22.We should plant more trees to make our city greener. The more trees, the better.23.When you throw rubbish at home, make sure that all of the rubbish goes into the dustbin.24.I hope to see him as soon as possible.25.I’m free every day except today.26.How did you find it?27.It is much cheaper and far more enjoyablethan a rush trip by air.28.There were bookshops, fruit stands and stores selling all kinds of things.29.He listened to the click of the rails and soon fell fast asleep.30.I’ll show them to you as soon as they come out.31.There goes the bell.32.We are going to talk about where we are going for our holiday.33.In the south of the island, there is scuba diving, fishing and boating.34.Hainan Island is the place to be, whether it is summer or winter.35.Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Hainan.36.I’d like to book 4 tickets, please.37.It takes ten and a half hours if you take theK12 train.38.Whether large group or small, we are happy to help you.39.He was amazed at all the colours, and all the beautiful fish.40.The waves at Makaha are terrific.41.How long have you been surfing?42.That’s a deal.43.In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to tell people of sharks in the water.44.I think if I make a pen that has a machine in it,I will be able to white faster.45.Tomas Edison said he liked people who had ideas/46.When he was a child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas47.Most of the questions had nothing to do with his lessons.48.She found him to be a very good pupil.=She found he is a very good pupil.49.It was the first newspaper sold on trains in American.50.The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send message by telegraph.51.He said he thought more of a person who has one idea and makes it work, than of a person who has a thousand ideas but doesn’t do anything about them.52.Could you turn your radio down, please?53.Sometimes you may even wonder if it’s really worth it.54.To be here at Christmas time is a dream that has a dream that has come true.55.It is said that one day he climbed to the top ofa house and dropped some money down a chimney.56.It went into a stocking that a little girl had hung by the fireplace.57.They wake up the other family members, calling “Merry Christmas!”58.Once upon a time, a man told people of the coming of a boy.59.Every year, parents would tell their children about the boy who would save his people.60.It is said that one night an angel came to Mary and told her she was to have the special boy.61.At that time, everyone had to go back to their hometown to be counted.62.People called him Jesus Christ because Christ means to save.63.It’s made of bamboo and animal’s hair.64.Which language is the most widely used in the world?65.This is a digital camera.66.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150million years, and then disappeared about 65million years ago.67.I say it is special because the dinosaur was covered with feather.68.Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.69.Tie the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.70.Trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, so the soil is not easily washed away.71.Many thousands of trees must be planted every year.72.The only problem is we can’t eat tree.73.There are twenty more trees to be planted. =There is another 20 trees to be planted.74.Children under 1.2m in height cannot be taken into the concert hall.75.All beepers and mobile phones must be kept off during the concert.76.I hope I can make my own computer that way someday.77.Spaceships without people have reached other parts of the universe.78.Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.79.We can also use satellites to help us make telephone calls for foreign countries.80.There will be hardly enough space for anybody else/81.When their cars become old, they prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.82.In America you can buy a used/secondhand car for as little as 300dollars.83.Choose which car each of you wants to buy.84.He downloaded the information about severalcountries and made a chart.85.He wanted to start with the smallest country and end with the largest one.86.You’d better try them on first.87.She decided to buy a digital camera online so that it could be sent to her.88.She had searched the Internet for 2 hours when she found an ad. for the Canon digital camera.89.This camera seemed to offer the most at the best price.90.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her personal information.91.She enjoyed her visit to Beijing so much that she took a lot of photos with the new camera.92.Do you enjoy being a doctor for animals?93.To be a doctor for animal is very rewarding.94.To help animals is helping people.95.This is often true for older people who are very lonely..96.So a pet can help a person feel less lonely.97.To complain too often isn’t a good thing.98.After Herriot graduated from high school, he made up his mind to be a vet, especially roe dogs.99.They regarded their pets as members of their family.100.Herriot knew exactly how they felt when they saw their sick dogs become well again.101.Mrs Parley said she felt as if she was in a storm at sea.102.The dog then jumped out of the bed with the baby, just as the bed crashed to the first flood. 103.By the time we go there, the bus had already gone.104.When I got to the check-out, I realized I had left my purse at home.105.But Mr Hu, the boy’s PE teacher, said he thought the girls deserved to win.106.Who would you ask for help if you were robbed?107.People who use credit cards to by things online should be very careful.108.It was teamwork that kept us alive.109.Feeling good about yourself is essential/necessary to feeling good about life.。