八年级形容词副词比较级最高级专项复习
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形容词副词专题复习教学设计太和县洪山镇中心学校:高波2017.5中考英语语法精讲:形容词和副词【教学目标】掌握形容词和副词的位置,基本用法和比较等级【教学内容】I. 形容词:表示人和事物的特征,对名词起修饰和描绘作用(1)形容词的位置:1.形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等,作定语时一般放在名词前。
eg. She has short hair.(作定语)Paul is tall.(作表语)We must keep our room clean.(作宾补)2.形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。
eg.She has something important to tell us.There’s nothing wrong in the sentence.(2)形容词作定语通常前置,但在有些情况下后置,如下表:(3)多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序:(4)有关形容词的重要考点:(一)形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, 或由some, any, no构成的不定代词时,把形容词后置。
1. ---Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. ---OK, Let’s give him______ to eat.A. something differentB. different anythingC. anything differentD. different something2. ---Will you please tell me_____ in your city?---With pleasure. I think Wu Quan Park is worth visiting.A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. anywhere interestingD. interesting anywhere(二)形容词作表语,放在系动词be, look, taste, smell, sound, get, become, turn, keep, seem后作表语。
第04讲形容词副词的比较级和最高级知识点复习+习题跟踪训练【知识复习】形容词比较级和最高级的构成:构成方式例词规则变化单音节和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er,-estsmall→smaller→smallesthigh→higher→highest以不发音的字母e结尾的词,加-r,-stlarge→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicest以两个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-estbig→bigger→biggestthin→thinner→thinnest以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er,-estugly→uglier→ugliestbusy→busier→busiest少数以er或ow结尾的双音节词,词尾加-er,-estnarrow→narrower→narrowestclever→cleverer→cleverest多音节其他双音节词和多音节词及分词形容词,在词前加more,mostimportant→more important→most important tired→more tired→most tiredquickly →more quickly →most quickly不规则变化bad/ill→worse→worst;much/many→more→most;good/well→better→best;far→farther/further→farthest/furthest;old→older/elder→oldest /eldest;little→less→least 【巧学顺口溜】合二为一共三对,坏病两多和两好;一分为二有两个,一是远来二是老;还有一词含双义,只记少来不记小。
(对应的词为:bad/ill,many/much,good/well,far,old,little)考向二形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法:1.形容词和副词的原级的用法:(1)讲述某人/物自身的情况时, 用原级。
Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.Most people like apples.Most of the boys are good.It is our nearest neighbor in space.1. 原级主要的句型:as+副词原级+as Tom runs as fast as Jones.not as/so+副词原级+as He didn’t come as/so early as Li Lei.2. 比较级的用法:1〕比较级+than。
当前后使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词来代替后面的动词,该动词或助动词可以省略。
Lily run faster than Mary(did).2〕比较级+and +比较级The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3〕the more…the more…The harder you work, the better you will learn.3. 最高级的用法:副词最高级前一般有the,也可省略。
He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class.〔四〕练习:1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. —is your grandpa, Emma?—He’s watering the flowers in the garden.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. How3. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as as cartoons among teenagers.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. badly6. She looks very . I think she needs to have a rest.A. tiredB. hardC. wellD. hardly7. —do you play computer games?—Once a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How many8. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.A. largerB. lessC. smallerD. fewer9. It’s raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badlyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly10. —Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.—Sure. are you going to put it?A. WhyB. HowC. WhereD. When11. Guo Yue did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining dideven .A. better, wellB. well, wellC. well, betterD. better, better12. —Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane?—Three.A. twice as old asB. two years older thanC. three years younger thanD. as old as13. —Remember, boys and girls. you work, result you will get.—We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. The harder, the good14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.A. most cleverestB. more cleverC. cleverestD. clever15. —In our English study reading is more important than speaking. I think.—I don’t agree, speaking is than reading.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. the same asI. 用Of, than, in, as填空。
八年级英语语法专项训练________形容词和副词及其比较级和最高级)A卷基础知识练习(一).单项选择题。
1.I’m shortsighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board ____.A, clear B, clearly C, carefully D, good2.Jean works hard but she doesn’t work ____ Mary.A, as harder than B, as hard than C, as harder as D, as hard as3.This is ____ book in our library.A, the most interesting B, most interesting C, the more interesting D, more interesting 4.Do you think maths is ____ important than English?A, very B, as C, more D, quite5.They got a Christmas tree and it was ____ ours.A, so tall as B, so taller as C, as tall as D, as taller as6.Tom failed in the exam. He looked ____.A, happy B, sadly C, upset D, lovely7.A taxi doesn’t run as ____ as an underground train.A, fast B, faster C, fastest D, more fast8.Yangpu Bridge is one of ____ in the world.A, bigger bridge B, the biggest bridge C, the biggest bridges D, bigger bridges9.”I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said ____.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy10.I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ____ one of all the movie songs.A, the most beautiful B, most beautiful C, a beautiful D, much more beautiful11.The little baby looks ____.A, lovely B, carefully C, heavily D, sadly12.Her cousin can draw ____ an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as13.Jinmao Tower is ____ building in Shanghai.A, high B, tall C, highest D, the tallest14.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ____ than we need.A, far more B, very much C, far less D, very little15.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second ____ in Shanghai.A, large B, larger C, largest D, very large16.I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ____ new star in NBA.A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest17.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ____ time to go to Pudong International Airport.A, a few B, fewer C, a little D, less18.A: What delicious cakes! B: They would taste ____ with butter.A, good B, better C, bad D, worse19.Among all the teachers in this school, Miss Tao is one of ____.A, young B, younger C, the youngest D, the most young20.Thanks to Mrs Lin! With her help, we finished our work an hour ____.A, late B, later C, early D, earlier21.The light music sounded very ____. I enjoyed every minute of it.A, well B, beautiful C, wonderfully D, boring22.A: In our English study ,reading is more important than speaking, I think.B: I don’t agree. Speaking is ____ reading.A, as important as B, so important as C, the most important D, the same as23.A: Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ____. I don’t want to take it.B: But, dear, it is good for you.A, good B, terribly C, terrible D, well24.Where is today’s newspaper? Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?A, important something B, something importantC, important anything D, anything important25.Simon looks ____ today and smiles ____ all the time.A, happy, happy B, happily, happily C, happy, happily D, happily, happy26.It’s ____ to send an e-mail than a regular mail.A, much more quickly B, quick C, more quickly D, much quicker27.The price of these dictionaries is ____ than before.A, much cheaper B, more expensive C, much higher D, more higher28.Bob has ____ to tell you.A, something important B, anything importantC, important something D, important nothing29.She is looking ____ at her lovely son. A, happy B, happily C, happiness D, happier30.The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was ____, he was not ____ at all.A, alone, lonely B, alone, alone C, lonely, alone D, lonely, lonely(二)词性变换。
(完整版)英语八年级上册副词比较级和最高级专项练习题练题一将下列形容词的副词形式改为比较级和最高级。
1. fast- 比较级:faster- 最高级:fastest2. slowly- 比较级:more slowly- 最高级:most slowly3. quickly- 比较级:quicker- 最高级:quickest4. quietly- 比较级:more quietly- 最高级:most quietly5. carefully- 比较级:more carefully- 最高级:most carefully练题二将括号中的词改为适当的形式填入句子中。
1. Jack runs (fast) than Jill.- Jack runs faster than Jill.2. She sings (beautiful) than her sister.- She sings more beautifully than her sister.3. This book is (interesting) than that one.- This book is more interesting than that one.4. David speaks (clearly) of all the students. - David speaks most clearly of all the students.5. Sally dances (graceful) of all the dancers.- Sally dances most gracefully of all the dancers.练题三选择正确的词填入句子中,并且使用比较级或最高级形式。
1. Who is (tall), Jim or Tom?- Who is taller, Jim or Tom?2. This is the (difficult) test I have ever taken.- This is the most difficult test I have ever taken.3. My dog is (old) than your dog.- My dog is older than your dog.4. John doesn't study as (hard) as his sister.- John doesn't study as hard as his sister.练题四根据句意,用所给形容词的适当形式填空。
8A形容词副词比较级最高级专项1.知识目标:学生能够掌握形容词和副词的相关知识点2.技能目标:学生能够正确运用形容词和副词的知识点3.情感目标:学生能够有意识地将形容词运用到自己的日常生活中,并且进行语法知识点间的互相转换Ⅰ. Leadin:Can you describe the difference between these two shoes with adjectives?Ⅱ. Grammar:大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”。
最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……1、原级的常见用法1)主语+be动词+as + 形容词原级+ as+其他表示两者“和……相同,同……一样”This garden is as large as that one. 这个花园和那个花园一样大。
John is as honest as Tom. 约翰和汤姆一样诚实。
【考试题型】翻译,单选1.数学和物理一样有趣。
_____________________________.2.这部电影和那部电影一样无聊。
_____________________.3.—I don't want to do as ____sports as Tony does.—But you have to do if you want to be as_____as he.A.many ; healthyB.much; healthilyC.many ; healthilyD.much ; healthy4.Lily is as _________as her fatherA.friendly.B.more friendlyC.friendlierD.more friendlier 2)主语+be动词+not as/so + 形容词原级+ as+其他”表示“A不如B,A不及B”Bob is not as/so clever as Mary. 鲍勃没有玛丽聪明。
比较级和最高级专题练习一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat _______ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few_______ _____brightly______ _____ badly _____ _______ far_________ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ ______ good________ _______二、用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Of the two girls; I find Lucy the _______ clever.2. Gold黄金 is ______ little useful than iron铁.3. My sister is two years _______ old than I.4. Joh n’s parents have four daughters; and she is the _____ young child.5. The _____ cheap bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ interesting as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ well; she sings ______well than John; but Mary sings______well in her class.9. She will be much ______ happy in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ that.twice; as…as…; expensive三、英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1.This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as2.When we speak to people; we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3.This book is____ that one; but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4.I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5.His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while6.I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important7.This pencil is___ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long8.My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few9.These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller10. It was very hot yesterday; but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot11. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse12.When we arrived; we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite13.The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so14.Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall15.-What's your brother like -He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school16.The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ;A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl17.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much18.The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big19.Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as20.Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C31. 1-2 A B。
初二英语语法复习:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级为您整理了,和您一起探讨和学习英语!形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.比较级:句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级,其标志词是than, much, a little , even和still等。
① Her hair is much longer than mine. 她的头发比我的长多了。
② I'm a little older than you. 我比你大一点儿。
2.最高级:句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级,其标志词是表示范围的in…或of …介词短语。
在句子中,形容词最高级前必须加the。
① The boy is the tallest in our class. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。
② Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?★形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词有三种等级:原级、比较级、最高级。
3.原级:句中只有一者时用原级,其标志词是very, so, too, quite等。
His handwriting is very good.他的书法很好。
(一个人不作比较。
)★形容词比较级和最高级的构成:1.一般在原级后加er 构成比较级,加est构成最高级。
small smaller smallestyoung younger youngest2.以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接加r 或st 构成比较级和最高级。
nice nicer nicestlate later latest3.以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词,变y为i ,再加er 或est, 构成比较级和最高级。
busy busier busiestheavy heavier heaviest4.在重读闭音节中,末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,构成比较级和最高级。
hot hotter hottestbig bigger biggest5.个别形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则变化,需个别记忆。