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（Lesson 1: Grammar & Section A 1a~2c）一、学习目标：1. 学会谈论过去发生的事情；2. 学会过去进行时（Past Progressive Tense）: was/ were doing。
二、重点难点：1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came？I was doing…2. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.3. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.4. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …三、学习活动：1. 预习：1）会读所有的单词，中英文能匹配，了解每词的词性；2）通过课本P109-110、English Weekly自学过去进行时（Past Progressive Tense）。
2. 熟读1a的句子，完成Match.3. 1b Listening：Easy to finish!4. 模仿1c.练习对话谈论人们在当时可能发生的行为，Let’s drive our train!A: What was …doing at the time of the rainstorm?/ What was… doing when the rainstorm came？B: He/ She was…5. 2a&2b Listening6. I’m the reporter! 2c. 整合听力内容，与Partner练习对话。
四、课堂小结&达标检测：1. 当我们谈论过去的事情时，要用上表示______的时态：1）表示过去一般存在的状态或发生的动作，V-谓用__________时，即do-___, am/ is-____, are-____，常用时间状语有_____________________________.2）表示在过去还未发生或将发生动作或存在的状态，V-谓用_________时，即do-_____/_______, be-_____/________常用时间状语有______________________. 3）表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态时，V-谓用_________时，即am/ is doing-________, are doing-_________常用时间状语有_______________. was not可缩略为__________; were not可缩略为__________。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第1课时Section A(1a～2d)(一)自主学习1．自学生词，并记住拼读及拼写。
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)He was having an English class when the __rainstorm__(暴风雨) came.(2)__Suddenly__(突然地)，the car ran into the river and everyone was surprised.(3)The __alarm__(闹钟) is used to wake me up every morning.(4)She heard a __strange__(奇怪的) sound when I was sitting in the bedroom.2．预习课本，找出重点短语及句子。
(1)(闹钟)发出响声__go__off__(2)等候__wait__for__(3)洗澡__take__a__shower__(4)醒来__wake__up__(5)暴风雨来时你正在做什么？What __were__ you __doing__ when the heavy rain __came__？(6)那时，我正在厨房里帮助妈妈。
I __was__ in the __kitchen__ __helping__ my mom at that time.(二)课堂导学Step 1情景导入The teacher points at a student in the classroom and has a conversation with him.T：Where are you?S1：I am in the classroom.T：What are you doing?S1：I am answering your questions.The teacher writes“What are you doing？”on the blackboard and asks in Chinese：这是什么时态？引导学生回复，复习现在进行时态的意义及结构。
Unit5 What were you doing wneh the rainstorm came?1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at thistime yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两回答Y es ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
(while可以表示过去两个动作同时进行) Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. in/on the street 在街上make sure 确信;确认at the bus stop在公共汽车站2. beat against... 拍打… …at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候3. fall asleep/ill进人梦乡/生病4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die out灭绝die away消失die of/ from…死于……5. wake up 醒来6. find the neighborhood in a mess发现周转一团糟join somebody to do something（加入）和某人一起做……7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty面对困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候at that time在那时10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话strong winds狂风heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪dark clouds乌云14. bring... together 使……靠拢take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场15. be in the area在这个地区make dinner做晚餐fall in trouble遇到麻烦fall in love with sb.爱上某人16. miss the event 错过这个事件the place of the accident事故发生地get to the bus stop 到达汽车站17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to somewhere=on one’s way tosomewhere在某人去……的路上; 前进be helpful to do sth做…有帮助21. hear the news 听到这个消息the news of important events in history历史上的重要事件的新闻the news on the radio/ TV收音机/电视的新闻22. be completely shocked被彻底震惊the rest of…其余的…；剩下的…cheer somebody on给某人加油/打气23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50=more than 50多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声in surprise 吃惊地in joy 高兴地29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心31. take down 拆除;摧毁be taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子摧毁look out the window看窗外32. have meaning to sb.对某人有意义have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doingsomething=there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in)doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题33. point out指出the big day一个重要的日子a day Kate Smith will never forget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天33. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事played the song without any mistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌call out the winner大声喊出胜者34. at first 首先;最初the happiest day of my life我生命中最高兴的一天35. so far到目前为止get it wet打湿36. be caught in the rain被阻于雨中be caught under a big stone被压于大石下(来源：兔笨笨英语网/)37. all of sudden突然leave sb/sth sw把某人/某物留在某地38.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth忙于（做）某事run back home跑回家二、重点句型1.What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
八年级英语下册重点句子及短语Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?1.was/were doing sth 过去进行时2.at the time of the rainstorm 在暴风雨来临时3.the TV report 电视报道4.go off 发出响声/ 闹钟响6. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sthbe free /available to do sth 有空做某事5.take a hot shower 洗热水澡6.begin to rain heavily /hard 开始下大雨7.pick up the phone = answer the phone 接电话8.strong wind 大风/ 狂风9.at that time 在那时10.bring sb closer together 使某人的关系更亲近11.with no light outside = without any light outside 外面没有灯光12. a heavy rainstorm 一场大暴风雨13.in this area 在这个地区14.some pieces of wood 一些木头15.make sure of sth / make sure that 确信/ 务必16.beat heavily against the windows 猛烈的敲打窗户17.play a card game 玩纸牌游戏18.fall asleep 入睡19.fallen trees 倒塌的的树木20.die down (dying) 逐渐减弱21.broken windows 破损的窗户22.break many things apart 摧毁许多东西23.find the neighborhood in a mess 发现附近地区一片狼藉24.right away /at once /right now 立刻，马上25.get to the place of the accident 到达事故现场26.because of the heavy snow from the night before由于头天夜里的大雪27.be in bad shape 情况很糟糕，变形28.You’ re kidding ! 你在开玩笑把！29. a school basketball competition 学校篮球赛30.by the side of the road 在路边31.wait for sb to walk by 期待/ 等待有人路过32.make one’s way to +地点费力的往某地赶…33.important event 重要的事件34.be killed 被杀害35.on the radio 通过收音机36.tell the truth 说出真相37.in silence 沉默，无声be/ keep silent 保持沉默38.sb be completely shocked 某人被完全震惊了39.be taken down by terrorists 被恐怖分子摧毁40.have meaning to most Americans 对大多数美国人有意义41.remember doing sth 记着做了某事remember to do sth 记着做某事（还未做）42.look out of the window 往窗外看重点句：1 .- What were you doing at eight last night ? 昨天晚上八点你在做什么?- I was taking a shower . 我正在洗澡。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课题Unit 5 What were you doing when therainstorm came?课时Lesson 1: Section A(1a-2d)课型New教学目标知识目标1. 学习并掌握下列词汇和短语:rainstorm ， alarm， begin， heavily， suddenly， strange， go off， pickup2. 掌握以下句型:①What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?②When you called， I was taking a shower.③While you were sleeping， I called Jenny and she helped me.能力目标能够运用所学的句型谈论过去某时正在发生的事情。
情感目标通过对过去事件的回忆，使学生一起面对困难、彼此关切。
教学重点1. Talk about past events.2. Conjunctions when， while.教学难点The use of the past progressive tense. 课前预习Preview the new words.教学方法Situational approach; Listening and speaking approach; Communicative approach.教学过程教学环节教师活动学生活动备课札记Step 1 Warm up and work on 1a 1. Show the picture of therainstorm.2. Guess what the man was doing.3. Work on 1a.1. Ss look at thepicture.2. Review words:walk， rain， kitchen，umbrella， wait for， takea shower etc.3. Ss talk about what the利用学生熟知的暴风雨图片，复习学过的描述雨中人物行为的的词汇，为谈论人们过去正在做什么作铺垫; 并通过图片和问题激发学生的学习兴趣。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元教学目标与要求话题：难忘的事件功能：1.能讲述过去发生的事情2.能讲故事语法：1.能正确使用连词when 和while:He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.While linda was sleeping,jenny was helping mary with her homework2.能恰当使用过去进行时结构进行提问和叙述：A:what were you doing at eight last night?B:I was talking a shower.A:what was Jenny doing while linda was sleeping?B:While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.词汇和常用表达：1.能使用下列词汇alarm, storm, wind, light, area, wood,window, match,passage, pupil, silence, date, tower, truth, begin, report, beat, rise, kid, realize, strange, asleep, fallen, icy, heavily, suddenly, completely, recently, against2.能正常使用下列常用表达：go off, pick up, fall asleep, die down, have a look, make one’s way, in silence, take down, at first3.能认读下列词汇：rainstom, flashlight, apart, shocked, terrorist学习策略：通过文章插图和标题等获取文章的主旨大意，训练快速阅读的技巧文化知识：1.了解美国民权运动领袖马丁•路德•金2.了解震惊世界的9.11恐怖袭击事件。
2019-2020学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点精炼讲解讲解知识点1：重点词组与语法讲解1【考查点】重点词组1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to.在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22. important events in history 历史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25.over 50 5 0多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声29. more recently 最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心31.take down 拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to 对……有意义33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34. at first 首先;最初【考查点】重点句型与语法要点：知识点1alarm n 闹钟an alarm clock 一个闹钟【解析】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响，离开The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了【短语】 go over 复习 go away 离开go by (时间)过去go for a walk 出去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳知识点2strange adj. 奇怪的→strangely adv奇怪地→stranger n 陌生人be strange to 对……感到陌生strange 奇怪的It’s strange that she came to the party. 陌生的 He stands in a stranger street.知识点3With no light outside, it felt like midnight.此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
