牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中重点知识点复习教案资料

B2版Chapters 1-4 重点短语大集合动词短语go wrong break downpay attention to get… into troublebe in trouble withcome to life play a trick on sbtake action keep in touchlook forward to be angry with sblaugh at be full ofstay up belong tolook up pick updeal with make great progress其他短语以……的形式处于危险之中按时、准时许多一路上;自始至终许多;大量一共例如万一；如果像往常一样也，又[实战演练]从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

1. If you see rubbish on the school playground，you'd better _____ it _____A. give; awayB. pick; upC. turn; offD. put; on2. The boy is _____ visiting Beijing in the coming holiday.A. paying attention toB. looking upC. looking forward toD. paying for3. Don't _____ playing computer games every day. It’s bad for your health.A. stay upB. set upC. stay outD. look out4. Tom gets to school _____ every day. He has never been late for school.A. at timesB. on timeC. in dangerD. on line5. --- How many storybooks do you have _____?--- Ten.A. in caseB. all the wayC. as usualD. in total1. We won't start the meeting _____ our teacher arrives. (2010天津)A. thoughB. untilC. whileD. or2. It's quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers _____ people get off the bus.(2009河南)A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when现场拆招:时间状语从句常用连词有when，while，after，until，since等。

牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中重点知识点复习八年级下英语期中重点知识点复习教案复习要点1. Word TransformationUnit2Unit3Unit 42. PhrasesU11. be interested in= have（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…有（浓厚的）兴趣2. show（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…表现出（浓厚的）兴趣3. fight for/against…为…/反对…而战4. have a fight with sb 与…打架5. take a deep breath 深呼吸6. one another = each other 互相7. air pollution 空气污染 noise pollution 噪音污染壤污染water pollution 水污染 soil pollution土壤污染8. be known as = be famous for 以…而出名9. release A into B 将A释放到B中take A from B 从B中取出A10. of course = certainly 当然U21.clean up 净化2.have/take a good rest (好好)休息一下3.a sewage plant 污水处理厂4.in reply to …作为对…的答复5.a water treatment works 自来水厂6. make （no）reply （不）作答复7.in the first place 首先，最初8. pure（A）into B）（把A）倒入（B）9.enjoy the view 欣赏风景enjoy +yourselves 玩的愉快enjoy +n或+V-ing 欣赏…喜欢…10.look around=look round 环顾四周look词组拓展：look for 寻找look like…看起来像…look after 照顾look up and down 上下打量look up…查阅look out=watch out小心；留神look down on sb 轻视；瞧不起look forward to +V-ing 盼望U 31.change…into…把…改变成…2.different kinds of energy 不同种类的能量3.heat energy 热能4.moving energy 动能5.light energy 光能6.sound energy 声能7. a dangerous servant 一个危险地仆人8. a packet of sweets 一袋糖果9.trick sb. 戏弄某人U4 hold a meeting/be at the meeting 举行会议decide to do sth. 决定做某事the chief editor 主编suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事vote for 投票（支持）elect sb. to be 选举某人做……take charge of 管理；掌管ought to do sth. 应该做某事take notes 记笔记be responsible for 对…负责make a list of sth. 列……的清单have an idea 想出主意think about…考虑关于…make a decision about 做关于…的决定agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事U1-U4 基础练习1. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. The boy is lying on the bed ____________ (comfortable) and listening to music.2. My brother is always ___________ (patient) when he is doing his homework, sohe always makes mistakes.3.The man's _____________ (work) became famous after he died.4.The boss has a plan to use fewer workers to do _________ (much) work.5.Ken's voice sounded ____________(puzzle) when he heard a strange voice.6. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon.2. Choose the best answer1． the sixteenth of August, they arrived in London.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By2. There is “x” in the word, and it’s second letter in the word.A. an, theB. a, aC. the, anD. the, the3. I’m old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself. You can just wash ________.A. my; yourB. mine; yourC. my; yoursD. your, my4. There are more than three different trees in the forests.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand5 Not only his parents but also his brother to Lucky Island twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone6. I think beef better than pork.A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes7. It’s hard to keep the house with three kids.A. cleaning.B. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean8. Trees are important to us. Trees cool the air clean it.A. as well asB. so better asC. as good asD. as better as9. A: The teacher told Charles late for school again. .A. not to beB. not beC. don’t beD. not to10. Whales are one of in the world.A. largest animalsB. the largest animalsC. largest animalD. the largest animal3. Grammar第一单元现在进行时现在进行时的标志：1.句中有副词now时，，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

上海市八年级英语知识点复习牛津版-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初二牛津英语知识点复习M3 U11.Save one’s life 生命可数2.Have a happy life 生活不可数3.Long ago4. A poor farmer5.Have a lot of pocket money6.Be poor at7.Would you like sth = do you want sth Yes please. No thanks.8.Would you like to do=do you want to do Yes I like. No I wouldn’t.9.Would you like sb to do sth10.Yes of course! No you needn’t.11.Live happily together12.In their tiny old hut13.Visit someone14.Call on sb 拜访15.Call at sp参观16.One winter night=on winter night17.Smile at each other=look at sb smilingly18.Many wishes19.I wish+(将来)20.I wish+(过去/过去完成)（虚拟） I wish he did’t die at the time. I wish I wereyou.(虚拟语气谓语动词用复数 )21.Make +动词+宾语22.Keep us healthy23.Keep health24.Healthily healthier25.Although 让步状语从句-强调（尽管），没有but26.Earn very little money27.定语前置（形容词，名词，分词）28.定语后置（定语/状语从句，名词短语）er usage use30.How about=what about31.Be …… from32.Appearance(外形) -appear-disappear33.Differ a from b34.save (time/money)in doing sthu21.wake up2.plants growing(名词修饰名词)3.awful=terrible4.it is adj for sb to do sth. (it is 为形式主语，to do 为真正主语)5.当表示客观事实或是必然现象时遇到主将从现的巨型主语与从句都用现在时(it is awful to walk in the streets when the weather is wet.)6.An exciting time of the year7.Start getting warm/warmer8.Blow gently9.It is wet everywhere10.Start growing on the trees11.The animals which……(定语从句)12.By give each other chocolate eggs(how)13.Make sb do(自己能发出动作的)14.Make sb done(无法发出动作)15.Be full of =be filled with16.Hot-heat-hotter17.Bright=clever/enough light18.Love going to the beach19.Build sandcastles on the beach20.There are typhoons221.Blow a lot22.Be in danger23.Endangered24.Start falling from the trees25.Dry leaves26.Start getting cooler27. A little stronger28.Eating more food29.Warmer places30.No eat anything in winter=eat nothing in winter31.Just go to sleep(just是强调)32.Love going on a picnie33.Have a barbecue34.On windy days35.Put on thick coats,scarves and boots36.In many places of the world37.Start thinking about their Christmas presents38.Fun to have Christmas partyU31.May be: v 猜测，50%2.must be:肯定的猜测3.can’t be:一定不4.can be:没有这个短语5.may be: adv = perhaps6.he isn’t here. He ______(maybe/must be/can’t be/can be/may be)7.must have done动作已完成8.must be doing正在发生9.what may happen in the future?10.11.I think so – I don’t think so12.I hope not – I hope so13.I think that people wille petrol15.There won’t be any air pollution16.There will be more people17.Enough food18.Enough room = enough place19.Have no place to live (动词不定式作定语)20.Be able to(特长) can (普遍都会)21.I hope so, but I don’t think so.22.Be able to live in space stations on the moon23.Be able to grow vegetables there24.Speak the same language25.People in different countries26.Understand each other better27.Learn from computers at home28.Travel by spacecraft29.Cities under the sea30.Take pills only31.In twenty year’s time32.Have enough food to eat33.Make a time box34.Write down what you think may happen in twenty years time35.Put all the pieces of paper into a box36.Then close the boxU41.Enjoyable-enjoy-joy2.Want her students to conduct a survey for the school3.Find out4.Find35.Changes students would like to see in our school6.Have a swimming pool7.They failed in the test, didn’t they(8.failed 意思是否定，但句型是肯定的)9.10.In PE lessons11.Have computer lessons12.Have more children’s magazines to read13.Sit in groups14.Need to move our desks15.Have a discussion16.Study in an air-conditioned classroom ( air-conditioner)17.Have less homework18.Feel very uncomfortable (comfort)19.Spend on doing20.Suggested changes21.Have a science laboratory22.Have cookery lessons23.Have more display board24.Have more books and children’s magazines in our school picnic twice a year25.Places of interest=interesting places26.Have a lift in school27.Have more interest clubs28.It would be…29.Think about30.Change a into b31.Have more books to share among them selves32.Put some thick paper boards out side the classroom in the corridore sth as sth34.Put some thick paper boards outside the classroom in the corridor35.It would be adj to do.36.Learn to work more quickly herselfanize one more school picnic himself38.Agree on the data39.Agree to sth40.Agree to do41.Agree withM4 u11.Be important to2.Going to show a video3.Tell you a lot about electricity4.It is adj for/of sb to do sth.(to do 为主语) It is adj to sb.(无主语时，for/of 变成to，to为方向介词)5.Electric(a)-some thing about electricity-Electrical(a)something use electricity-Electronic(电子的)-electricity(电)-electrician(电工)6.On a dark night7.The lightning flashes8.The thunder crashes9.Something in the wire gave him a fright10.Fright-frighten-frightened-frightening11.What could it bee the lightning to do13.It would be too frightening14.Make some steam15.Make sb/sth do(do 为宾补)16.Make steam to drive…(drive 为目的状语，make &drive 中间加to 是动词不定式)17.See the pylons carrying18.What do they bringes into our home420.Look at the plugs and lights in every room21.Gives power for lights22.What else 放于所修饰的词后23.Electrical appliances24.Washing machine25.Air conditioner26.Vacuum cleaner27.Become so important in our lives28.Discuss and write29.It is becausee many different electrical appliancesmps32.Lights33.Video players34.Microwaves35.Electric kettles36.Refrigerators37.The importance of38.Make us feel more comfortable39.Make our lives more enjoyable40.Make our lives more convenient41.Help us work more efficiently42.Save us time doing house work43.44.ground45.46.47.48.49.50.make+sb do/n adj/sb 职位 (不加the a)+宾语+宾语补足语51.railway=underground=subway=meter52.travel on53.bring to54.be known as55.has/have been doing—从过去到现在，动作还在发生56.operate -运行，操作 work run手术 operation sb of起效果 can the medicine operate?57.High-speed58.Air conditioned59.Be used to 被动语态60.Be powered by61.Run through62.Run over63.Run on64.At city centre65.On green island66.At east end67.In old town68.Be different from69.None of them70.Above ground71.Be made of glass stone and metal72.Mainly-most73.Modernfortable75.Inside of the stations76. A lot of space for suitcases and bags577.on78.over directly higher than79.above higher thanU21.Tell you a fable2.Learn a lesson from it3.What kind of person4.Do something often=used to do5.Patient-adj(op)impatient –n sick people6.Happen to do碰巧发生 happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人7.Correct – adj(op) incorrect – v (n) correction uncorrected corrected8.Order –take your order-an order of-order sb to do-put sth in order-in order to do(词)- in order that (句子)9.Blew and blew10.Angry-anger11.Held his coat more tightly12.Don’t feel sad13.Make big waves to sink boats14.Blow blew blown15.Hold his coat more tightly16.Don’t feel sad17.Play tricks on others18.Sow off19.Be important/strong/… to20.Strength21.Let me try22.Have a try23.Started sweating24.Take off his coat25.Ask …H ave a competitionpetitor/compete/compete in(方面)/compete with(人)27.Gentle wind28.Art and craft lessone thin bamboo sticks to make a frame30.Tie sth to sth31.Put a tail on it32.Finish doing33.Crowded places34.Get hurt35.Along railway lines36.Cause accidents37.Lightning38.Get an electric shock39.Across the sky40.Diving and rising41.Lean to42.Speed over the sea43.Poem-poet44.Flowers bow among the grass45.Clouds slide in the sky46.Water smilesU31.Have a water festival2.Get on with your preparation3.Be well prepared for it4.Look forward to5.Well done6.Practise doing7.Meet in the hall8.Make a drink for each guest69.Either a hot drink or a cold drink10.not only …but also…=either…or…(谓语动词跟第二主语)11.both and 谓语动词为复数形式12.learn about the three forms of water13.learn how to make delicious drinks14.it turns into ice15.the three forms of16.ice-solid steam-gas water-liquid17.ask people at the festival to do the quiz18.100 millilitres of water19.Contains …20.By pouring water21.Some rules22.Pour all the water into another object23.Stop pouring24.Equals =25.Zero26.Know how it works27.Sign v-n signature28.It doesn’t matter29.Time’s up=game over30.Near reservoirs and piers31.Get three correct answers32.What a shame33.Doing is not allowed34.Be suitable forU41. A visit to the space museum2. A slide show3.In the space museum4.About the solar system5.Approximate distance form the sun6.Diameter7.Spins around the sun8.Answer these quiz cards about the planest9.Closest10.The closest planet11.Has the shortest diameter12.Far-farther(距离远)-further(更加深入)13.Further study 进修14.Take the longest time to spin around the sun15.Drive the spacecraft16.Walk in space17.Repair the outside of the spacecraft18.Do some important experiments19.The chairperson of the space centre20.Plan a journey into space21.Start the computer programme22.Choose your crew members23.Crew members for our journey into space24.Repair the engines of the spacecraft25.Authors26.Scientists27.Bakers-bake-bakery28.Engineers-engineputer specialists-special30.British-britain31.Korean32.Italian-Italy33.Russian-Russia734.Mexican-Mexico35.Indian-India36.Chose-chosen-choose37.What’s her nationality?38.39.What are their nationalities?40.41.The other one42.I’ve chosen him as well.43.I prefer to because is younger.8A1.chapter 12.rugby3.hocket4.an address at the top right corner5. a data under the address6.take a look = have a look7. a signature(sign)8. a greeting9. a postal code is a seriou of unmbers(post poster 海报 postage 邮资)10.send=send to every where-delivery(做分发的时候不能用send)-deliver11.new castle12.upon=on13. a person who is called=a person called14.tell you something about my self15.about five feet tall(adj feed)16.play computer games17.enjoy playing chess18.own owner (per)19.I have own a new car. I own /keep/have a new car. I'm the owner of the new car.a new car belongs to me. this new car is mine20.about 30 years ago21.live with my parents22.own a chinese restaurant23.own=keep=have24.be born25.in new castle26.in 198627.work for/out(solve)/as28.architect-architecture建筑学29.sport spider 攀岩30.form=grade31.form-formal 传统的32.friendly-friendship33.sport fields（做旷野不可数)34.be keen on=be interested in=be pond of35.show the greatest interested in sth36.enjoy playing rugby and badminton37.physics-adj physical（身体上的)38.enclose sth with 把**放在**里面39.in the middle40.write to me soon41.center(中央/信息多的地方）42.i hope to him i hope him to win43.wish/want sb to do(to do 为宾语补足语）844.hopeful/less45.by reading the words around it - how46.much quicker47.look it up in a dictionary48.all in49.trainers50.be idle51.be inaudible52.find the facts53.hair length54.height55.place of birth56.4'6" for feet 6 inches57.consonant sounds58.vowel sounds59.at the other side of town60.an cyclopaedia61.in alphabetical order62.reference books63.came into this world=be born in64.the son of a poor couple65.have enough money to pa the hospital66.pay for the hospital 买下医院67.adopter 收养人 adpotee 被收养人68.the Year of the Horse69.be destined to70.change his fortune71.tried very hard to do72.to celerate their safe arrival in hong kong73.live in the french embassy74. a housekeeper -never go to work stay at home take care of children and dohousework75.work as chief cook76.earn more money77.greatly from the moment78.learn some skills79.the China Drama Academy-acdemicchapter 21.daily life2.clean my teeth3.go to school4.watch television5.play table tennise the telephone7.eat fish8.ride a motor bike9.play the piano10.play computer games11. a day in the life of sb12.one of the top students in shanghai13.written several successful computer games14.all her family members15.put on my school uniform16.have a family business run by family17.write computer games18.be popular19.over half a million games every year20.be the manage of the company21.be responsible for = be in charge for22.Doctors should be in charge for patients.923.Sale-sell24.Discuss the business=have a discussion with sb25.Tom often discusses football matches with others.26.Discuss sth with sb27.At breakfast time28.Work on my computer29.Go to school in my own car.30.Not old enough to drive (too…to/so that)31.Make phone calls to clients32.On the way to school33.Enjoy seeing my school friends34.He achieve success in the physics contest.35.Achieve-achievement36.Too simply for me37.Achieve a grades in all my subjects38.Never fail an exam39.Achieve=get40.Fail in sth/to do (failure)41.Unluckily he failed to pass the driving test42.Unluckily he failed the driving test.43.Collect sb from44.Twice a week45.Collect me from school46.Have lunch with a client47.Return to school48.Attend a club/meeting/a lecture49.Assist sb to do sth/sb with sthputer club meetings51.Play basketball52.Once a week53.Ask me to assist them54.Take me home55.Finish my homework56.In an hour or two57.Have dinner with my parents58.Continue working on my games59.Seldom hardly rarely never 为否定60.He seldom/hardly/rarely/never goes shopping, does he?61.62.Continue doing =go on doing63.know about听说 know 深入了解64.once or twice a week how often65.read the article on the next page66.sb be in charge of sth 人对物负责 sth be the charge of sb 物由人负责67.start the business two years ago (take up)68.popular with popular in some country (popularity)69.uncountable70.achieve=get=gain71.be simple for me72.pick sb up 搭便车73.violinist74.keep doing=go on doing=continue doing 持续做前面做过的事情75.need much sleep sleepy asleep1076.77. a musical instrument78.identifying a speaker’s occupation (identification)79.goal guard 守门员 body guard 保镖80.construction worker81.messenger-message82.an accountant83.questionnaire84.answer all questions honestly85.day dream86.help other people=help others87.do physical exercises or sports88.lose your temper=get very angry89.wish you were another person90.tell the truth91.tell sth truly92.cells93.electricity94.energy-energetic95.force sb to do sth96.temperature97.go jogging98.healthy food99.city sports centre100.correct papers papers这里指试卷101.in morning/afternoon/evening102.at noon/night103.prepare for lessons104.visit a student’s familychapter 31.On a ferry2.Cross the river3.Call the police4.Deal with trouble5.Do sth with6. A page from paul’s diar y7.Happened to him one day8.Diary-diarist9.Trouble-troubled10.Happen=occasionally11.Waiting for the ferry12.Wait quietly1113. A bi argument14.Tow women tourists15.Shout at16.Happen 1 to do 碰巧 2 to sb17.Go on- doing 继续前事/to do=with 不是延续前事18.Shout back at19.Hold out20.Show sb sth21.Stare at22.Know what was happen=take place23.What’s going on24.down in25.Buy postcards26.Start doing sth27.Notice sth28.In her handbag29.Follow=go after30.The bell ring31.Go down onto the ferry32.Afraid of that man33.Go and watch the action34.Hurry to an ice-cream35.Dial 11036.Report a robbery37.Look down through the railings38.Give some more details39.Put the phone down40.Pick up the phone41.Take the next ferry42.In handcuffs43.Well done44.As we walked by=when we walked by45.Good thinking=good idea12。

沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习Unit 1一、单词归纳与练习I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。

1. ill (名词) ____________________2. hurt (过去式) ____________________3. peaceful (名词) ____________________4. difficult (名词) ____________________5. expression (动词) ____________________6. organize (名词) ____________________ II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital.7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me.9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry.10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。

14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach.15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework.16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me.18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.二、词组归纳与练习I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。

牛津上海版八年级下册英语 Unit4 Lesson2 复习教案八年级下英语 U4L2 复习教案1.debate 英 [dɪ'beɪt] n., vt.&vi.争论；争辩 After a long debate, the house of commons approved the bill.经过长时间的辩论，下议院通过了 议案。

I don't wish to debate my opinions with you.我不想就我的看法同你辩论。

This is a question that they have often debated.这是个他们常讨论的问题。

debatable 英 [dɪ'beɪtəbl]adj.有疑问的，有争议的；成问题的 It is also a very debatable argument.这也是个争论很大的话题。

debater 英 [dɪ'beɪtə(r)]n.辩论家；讨论者 Law and government interested him, and he became a powerful debater。

他对法律和政府很感兴趣，并成了一位雄辩滔滔的辩论家。

词性转换I opened the debate. 我在辩论中首先发言。

Parliament will debate the question tomorrow. 议会明天将辩论这个问题。

While I was debating what to do the phone rang. 正当我在考虑怎么办时电话铃响了 It's debatable whether or not the reforms have improved conditions.1 / 11牛津上海版八年级下册英语 Unit4 Lesson2 复习教案改革是否改善了现状，这问题仍有争议。

A debater's highest criterion is reasoning.衡量辩论家的最高标准是推理能力。

八年级下英语期中重点知识点复习教案复习要点1. Word TransformationUnit1Unit2Unit3Unit 42. PhrasesU11. be interested in= have（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…有（浓厚的）兴趣2. show（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…表现出（浓厚的）兴趣3. fight for/against…为…/反对…而战4. have a fight with sb 与…打架5. take a deep breath 深呼吸6. one another = each other 互相7. air pollution 空气污染noise pollution 噪音污染壤污染water pollution 水污染soil pollution土壤污染8. be known as = be famous for 以…而出名9. release A into B 将A释放到B中take A from B 从B中取出A10. of course = certainly 当然U21.clean up 净化2.have/take a good rest (好好)休息一下3.a sewage plant 污水处理厂4.in reply to …作为对…的答复5.a water treatment works 自来水厂6. make （no）reply （不）作答复7.in the first place 首先，最初8. pure（A）into B）（把A）倒入（B）9.enjoy the view 欣赏风景enjoy +yourselves 玩的愉快enjoy +n或+V-ing 欣赏…喜欢…10.look around=look round 环顾四周look词组拓展：look for 寻找look like…看起来像…look after 照顾look up and down 上下打量look up…查阅look out=watch out小心；留神look down on sb 轻视；瞧不起look forward to +V-ing 盼望U 31.change…into… 把…改变成…2.different kinds of energy 不同种类的能量3.heat energy 热能4.moving energy 动能5.light energy 光能6.sound energy 声能7. a dangerous servant 一个危险地仆人8. a packet of sweets 一袋糖果9.trick sb. 戏弄某人U4 hold a meeting/be at the meeting 举行会议decide to do sth. 决定做某事the chief editor 主编suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事vote for 投票（支持）elect sb. to be 选举某人做……take charge of 管理；掌管ought to do sth. 应该做某事take notes 记笔记be responsible for 对…负责make a list of sth. 列……的清单have an idea 想出主意think about… 考虑关于…make a decision about 做关于…的决定agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事U1-U4 基础练习1. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. The boy is lying on the bed_________________(comfortable) and listening to music.2.My brother is always________________(patient) when he is doing his homework, so healways makes mistakes.3.The man's_________________(work) became famous after he died.4.The boss has a plan to use fewer workers to do________________(much) work.5.Ken's voice sounded________________(puzzle) when he heard a strange voice.6. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon.2. Choose the best answer1．the sixteenth of August, they arrived in London.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By2. There is “x” in the word, and it’s second letter in the word.A. an, theB. a, aC. the, anD. the, the3. I’m old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself. You can just wash ________.A. my; yourB. mine; yourC. my; yoursD. your, my4. There are more than three different trees in the forests.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand5 Not only his parents but also his brother to Lucky Island twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone6. I think beef better than pork.A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes7. It’s hard to keep the house with three kids.A. cleaning.B. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean8. Trees are important to us. Trees cool the air clean it.A. as well asB. so better asC. as good asD. as better as9. A: The teacher told Charles late for school again. .A. not to beB. not beC. don’t beD. not to10. Whales are one of in the world.A. largest animalsB. the largest animalsC. largest animalD. the largest animal3. Grammar第一单元现在进行时现在进行时的标志：1.句中有副词now时，，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

期中复习一、词汇I．单词拼写。

1. John a_______ his friend’s invitation to go camping this weekend.2. Paul continued to practise his spoken English a_________ he was laughed at by others many times.3. My favorite c________ character is Donald Duck.4. Children should learn to e__________ their feelings, especially when they are sad.5. Lam is a p__________ young man and everybody likes him.6. Martin can speak some kinds of l_________ , like English, Chinese, German and Japanese.7. As a student, Rose does a p_________ job every summer holiday and she can learn a lot from it.8. A t_________ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old.9. When I’m in trouble, my best friend Jacky always o________ to help me.10. This skirt m________ her blouse well. That is , their colours really go together.II．完成句子。

1.当人们有需要的时候，她总是乐于去帮助他们。

沪教牛津版八年级下期中语法复习work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR一、动词不定式动词不定式的基本结构为“to do sth”（有时可以省略to）,在句中除了不能充当谓语外其他成分都可以充当，如主语、表语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、定语等，这学期我们主要学习动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语和目的状语。

1.作宾语需要用动词不定式做宾语的动词有：want, hope, wish, like ,begin,start, forget, remember, need, ask, learn, decide, would like, try, offer, plan, refuse, agree, help等。

Remember to post the letter.I hope to stay with you拓展：（1）当作宾语的不定式后跟有宾语补足语时，通常需要形式宾语it代替不定式，并将真正的宾语（不定式）置于宾语补足语之后，其结构为：主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+动词不定式。

I find it difficult to learn Japanese well.（2）当两个或两个以上的不定式连用时，后面的不定式往往省略to.He began to read and write after dinner.（3）动词不定式可以和疑问词who(m), which, what, when, how, where(why除外)等连用，构成动词不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语或表语等。

How to control the water pollution is a big problem.The trouble is whom to invite.（4）”疑问词+动词不定式（短语）”作宾语时，相当于一个宾语从句I don’t know what to do next time.= I don’t know what I should do next time.2.作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语时，放在宾语的后面，表示宾语是什么或者怎么样。