英语动词词组整理
breakλ
break away from 摆脱, 从…脱离
break in adv. 闯入，打断
break into prep. 闯入突然…起来= burst into break off 中断; 折断
break out 爆发(无被动)
break through 突破(日月)从(云层后)出现
break up vt./vi. 把…拆开/打碎；解散; 驱散(使)关系破裂；终止;绝交
break down 崩溃; 坏掉;失败
bringλ
bring about 引起;导致= result in ; lead to; cause bring back 带回来
使…想起= call up; remind sb. of
bring forward 提出;提议
comeλ
come about 发生;产生
come across 越过;穿过；
偶遇; 偶然发现= run into = bump into
come out 出现;显露公开;问世;出版
come over 过来;顺便来访
come to 苏醒= come to life = come to oneself
当谈到when it comes to…
come up 走近;靠近出现(从土里)长出;发芽come up with 提出;相出
callλ
call at 拜访某地
call back 回电话
call for 接某人= pick sb. up = collect sb.
需要;要求= demand = require = need
call in 召来;请来= send for
call off 取消= cancel
call on 拜访某人要求/号召call on sb. to do
call up 打电话召集
使人想起= bring back
cutλ
cut down 砍倒削减杀价
cut off 切断(水/电/煤气/电视/电话等); 与外界隔绝cut in 插话cut in with
cut out 裁剪; 剪下省略
carryλ
carry on 继续做
carry out 实施;贯彻;完成
carry through 帮某人度过难关成功做成贯彻到底carry away 被吸引/入迷
dropλ
drop in 顺便拜访
drop off 下降;减少
drop out 掉出;落出退出;退学
dieλ
die down = die away 渐渐平息;减弱
die off (家族,草木)先后死去
die out (家族,种族)死光;灭绝
(习俗,做法)消失,过时
fallλ
fall behind 落后;掉队= lag behind
fall off 跌倒
getλ
get around (消息,疾病)传开
get along 相处进展= get on
get in 进入;插入收割
get off 下车;下班
get over 从…中恢复= recover from
get through 浏览做完通过电话接通
giveλ
give away 免费赠送泄露秘密
give over 移交VS take over
give out 被用完;被耗尽散发出宣布;发出消息give off 散发出
give in 投降;屈服give in to sb/sth 上交;呈上give up 放弃让座
goλ
go about/around 闲逛传播
go after 追逐;追求= be after = seek = pursue go through 经历过用完
go out 出去熄灭过时
go over 检查复习
go with 配
go in for 爱好; 从事
hang—hanged; hung
holdλ
hold back 犹豫;退缩不前隐瞒阻止;抑制hold on 电话不挂握住不放
hold out 坚持到底
hold up 举起支撑阻塞
handλ
hand down 把…传下去
hand in 上交;提交
hand on 依次传递
hand out 分发
hand over 移交;让于
keepλ
keep away 使…不靠近
keep off = keep away from 避开;离开
keep down 压迫降低
keep on 继续
keep up vt./vi. 保持(良好状态)
keep to 不离开遵守;信守
letλ
let alone 让他去更不用说= not to mention let down 放下;降低让…失望
let off 放(枪/炮/焰火)
let out 发出声音泄露秘密
let through 放过;让…通过
leaveλ
leave alone 让他去
leave out 省略遗漏
lookλ
look for 寻找= hunt for = seek (for)
look out 当心
look down on/upon 轻视
look up 查阅抬头看
look into 调查
look on 旁观认为
look over/through 审阅;看一遍
look up and down 上下打量
makeλ
make out 辨认出理解
make up 编造组成和解化妆
make up for 弥补
make for 朝…走去= head for
make off (with sth) 匆匆离开
make one’s way 朝…艰难走去
成功= make one’s mark
putλ
put aside 放一边;暂时搁置
put away 收拾好储存
put down 镇压写下
put forward 提出(建议)
put off 推迟
put up 搭建= erect = set up 张贴= post up 留…过夜
put out 使…熄灭;扑灭伸出生产;出版;发布
put on 上演
put up with 忍受
passλ
pass away 去世
pass by 经过
pass on 传递; 传授= pass along
pass out 分发昏过去
pickλ
pick out 分辨挑出
pick up 拾起无意中得到/学到/听到接人runλ
run after 追逐追求
run for 为…目的竞选
run into 撞上偶遇
run out 被用光
run over 碾过
run short of (人)快用完
seeλ
see off 送别
see through 进行到底看穿帮人度过难关see to 负责/照顾某事
see in 迎来
see out 送走
setλ
set about doing= set out to do 着手做
set out 出发陈列列举
set off 出发
set down 放下记下作出规定
set up 建立;创立;树立
set aside 留出;拨出
set fire to sth. = set sth on fire 放火
standλ
stand by 袖手旁观支持
stand for 代表
stand out 站出来显眼;突出杰出stand up 站起站得住脚;经得起磨损/推敲
takeλ
take after 象
take away 拿走
take down 记下
take in 吸收理解欺骗
take off 脱起飞
take on 呈现承担雇佣
take over 接手借用
take up 开始从事占据接纳;吸收继续着手处理take to 喜欢;亲近开始从事形成…习惯
turnλ
turn away 转过脸去, 背过脸去
turn in ①归还②就寝
turn up ①出现，到达②开大音量
turn on ①打开②依赖
turn off 关掉
turn out ①证明是，结果是②生产
turn down ①关小②拒绝
turn over ①翻身，翻转②移交，交付
turn to 指向, 转向求取于, 依赖着手; 开始工作;
动词后面只接v –ing 做宾语的有
Mind 介意, finish完成, advise建议, avoid 避免, consider 考虑, enjoy 欣赏,
imagine想象, escape逃跑, keep保持,
practice实践, risk冒险, miss错过,
suggest建议, appreciate感激，欣赏,
prevent阻止.
只接to do做宾语的有:
Wish, hope ,
ask要求, help,
refuse 拒绝,
learn学习,
demand要求,
decide决定,
agree同意,
plan 计划,
intend打算, beg乞求,
prepare准备.
接to do 和doing有区别的有:
like /love /hate + doing 表示长期以来一直
+ to do 表示一次性的
go on doing 继续做（同一件事）
go on to do 接着做（另一件事）
Stop doing 停止做
Stop to do停下来去做
Remember ／forget doing记得／忘记过去曾经做过的事
Remember／forget to do 记得／忘记要做的事情Try to do努力做
Try doing试图做
Mean to do 打算做
Mean doing意味着
Can’t help to do 不会有助于
Can’t help doing禁不住
1. A令B感觉….
(amaze, amuse, bore, scare, frighten, excite, interest, surprise, shock, satisfy, disappoint, tire, delight, depress, inspire, embarrass, confuse, puzzle, exhaust, ……)
A be V-ing; the V-ing A
B be V-ed2, the V*ed2 B 2. SVOC
He asked me to come early.
I saw him get into the room.
I heard him arguing with his girl friend.
Y ou always make me have no choice.
Let me see.
I will have John take care of it.
I will have the car repaired.
He was seen to hang out with a beautiful girl.
--- hope, demand
Hope for; hope to V, hope that; demand t hat … should do/ be done
3. It’s likely that sb. Will V; Sb. is likely to V;
4. spend time/money on sth; spend time/money V-ing;
Have trouble/a problem/difficulty with sth.; have trouble/a problem/difficulty V-ing
Be busy with sth; be busy V-ing;
5. stop sb. from V-ing;
save sb. from V-ing;
keep sb. from V-ing;
prevent sb. from V-ing
6. V-ing; V-ed2; having V-ed2; to V
A + V2, _______
B + V2.
A + (V1) _____, 连词+
B + V2.
A + V1, (V2)____________.
(V1) __________, A + V2.
A + (V1) ___________ + ….. + V2
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
l．动词+about speak／talk about 谈论think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生 set about 着手，开始come about 发生 hear about 听说worry about 为……担心 2．动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散 die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走 3．动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾 hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 4．动词+for run for 竞选ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示 long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找 change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价 apply for 申请take…for误以为……是 seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取 5．动词+down burn down 烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6．动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击 aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
短语是英语构成的具有实际意义的一个重要的基本单位，比如动词短语(have been doing)、介词短语(for you)、名词短语(my best friend)等等,掌握好英语短语的基本分类对英语阅读和写作具有十分重要的意义。 一、名词短语(noun phrase ) 1、名词短语的功能 名词短语的简单定义：名词与它的修饰语一起即构成名词短语。先来看几个简单的例子： ①These red roses are for you .在句中充当主语。 ②I have three close friend .译：我有三个要好的朋友。在句中充当宾语。 ②He is my best friend .译：他是我最好的朋友。在句中充当表语。 ③There are some red roses on that small table .some red roses在句中充当主 语；that small table在句中充当介词on的宾语。 以上例句中的名词短语，都包含在英语句子和文章中。可以充当句子中的各个成分。 ※注意：英文中的介词不能单独使用，其后面必须接宾语，所接的宾语往往是名词短语(如例句4)。 the bird in the tree 树上的那只小鸟 the map on the wall 墙上的地图 the development of China 中国的发展 the standard of living 生活水平 the south side of the Changjiang river 长江南岸 the way to the hotel 去旅馆的路 the life in the future 未来的生活 名词短语有如此重要的作用，那么这么重要的句子构成要素是怎样构成的呢？下面来详细总结它的构造规律。 2、名词短语的构造 名词短语由名词与它的修饰语一起构成。 名词的修饰语与名词有两种位置关系：一是放在被修饰名词的前面，叫做前置定语或定语；二是放在被修饰名词的后面，叫做后置定语。 一般来说，名词前面有两种修饰语。其一是限定词，用来限定名词所指的范围，对名词起泛指或特指、定量或不定量等的限定修饰作用。比如these ，three ，a ，the ，my等等。其二是形容词，用来表示名词的性质和特征。比如red ，close ，new ，small等等。 在复杂的名词短语中，更常见的是后置修饰定语。包括定语从句、同位语从
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
高中英语100个超实用的短语整理 1. at intervals 不时；相隔一定距离 2. at large 逍遥法外；在逃；一般说来；详细地 3. at last 终于；卒；果；算是 4. at least 至少；无论如何；反正 5. at length 终于；最后；充分地；详尽地 6. at most 最多；至多；充其量 7. at no time 从不；决不；在任何时候都不 8. at one's best 处于最佳状态 9. at other times 平时；在别的时候；在另外的一些场合中 10. at present 目前；现在；时下；现下；此时 11. at someone's disposal 供某人支配 12. at sight of 看见；看到 13. at the cost of 以...为代价 14. at the instance of 应…之请；经…的提议 15. at the latest 至迟；最迟 16. at the moment 当时；此刻；现在；目前 17. at the same time 同时；尽管如此 18. at this rate 这样地话；这样地 19. at times 有时；间或 20. at worst 在最坏的情况下
21. attach to 附在…上；系在…上 22. attend to 注意；专心于；照料 23. back and forth 来回地；一来一往 24. back down off 放弃；让步；退却 25. back of 在…后面；在…背后 26. back out of 收回(诺言等) 27. back up 后备；支援 28. bare of 缺乏；没有；缺少 29. based on 以 ... 为基础；基于 30. be able to do 能够做 31. be about to 刚要；即将 32. be absorbed in 专心致力于… 33. be accustomed to 习惯于 34. be acquainted with 熟悉；知道；与...相识 35. be addicted to 沉溺于；嗜好；一心在 36. be adequate for 适用于 37. be all ears 洗耳恭听；全神贯注地倾听着 38. be bound for 开往；准备到…去 39. be bound up in 紧紧束缚于；埋头于；热中于 40. be busy with 忙于… 41. be caught up in 对…入迷；被缠住；卷入 42. be cautious of 当心…；谨防… 43. be certain of 确信；对…有把握 44. be concerned with 牵涉到；与…有关；参与；挂念；担心 45. be considerate of 体谅…；替…着想
初中英语常见动词短语归纳 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下
I. 考试高频短语动词 高频词：break, bring, call, come, get, hold, pull, go, keep, look, make, put, run, set, take, turn; 次高频：cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give; 高频词 （1） break-phrases ●break away突然离开，强行逃脱： break away from the British Empire and become an independent country 摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家 ●break down ★★ 1. 损坏：Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。 2.（健康等）垮掉，崩溃：His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。 ●break in/into 1.非法闯入，强行进入： The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。/ break into the room闯进房间 2.打断，插嘴：He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。 ●break off中断，突然停止★： He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接电话。 ●break out 爆发，突然出现★★： The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。 ●break through★★ 1.突围，冲破：It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天，不过最后太 阳终于出来了。 2.取得突破性成就：We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌 症斗争中很快有所突破。 ●break up 1.打碎，粉碎： break up that box for firewood 把那个箱子劈开当柴烧
英语短语动词试题类型及其解题技巧及解析 一、短语动词 1．The company wants to a school for the poor children． A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。put off推迟；延期；set up 建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 2．--- Who is Dave looking ______? --- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days. A. for B. after C. at D. up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照 顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。 3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble. A. come up with B. catch up with C. work out D. write down 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down” 写下来“。句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。”想出方法 “用come up with，故选A。 【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。 4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。look through 浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。根据句意，故答案 为A。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
高中英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron. ) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要
as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下
初中英语常用动词词组及短语 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……覆盖 6)get/be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid /terrified of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气(be mad at ) 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 be famous as (作为……而著名) 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be lat e for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back/return 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入，进来 34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 35)come out出来，开放，出版
2017高考英语常用的动词词组 2017高考英语常用的动词词组：turn (1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help. 拒绝接受 (2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark. 上床睡觉 (3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year. 上交 (4) The examination turned out(to be)easy. 结果是，最后情况是 (5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother. 移交，交给 (6) The car struck the wall and turned over. 撞翻，翻倒 (7) He turned over in bed. 翻身，翻转 (8) Please turn over this page. 翻过 (9) The missing boy turned up 出现 (10) If you have some questions，you can turn to your teachers for help.
求助于 (11) Mozart s music always turns me on/off. 使感兴趣/使不感兴趣 (12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood. 转身不看 (13) Because the hall was full，many people were turned a way. 撵走 (14) turn a blind eye to/on 视而不见 (15) turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 (16) turn about 向后转 (17) turn against 反对，背叛 (18) turn back 返回，折回，使往回走 (19) by turns 轮流 (20) in turn 一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事 (21) take turns 轮流(做某事) 2017高考英语常用的动词词组：do
英语动词分类大全（附练习） 十大词类2010-11-01 08:23:01 阅读1174 评论6 字号：大中小订阅 一、什么是动词 动词是用来表示主语做什么（即行为动词），或表示主语是什么或怎么 样（即状态动词）的词，例如： The boy runs fast.（这个男孩跑得快。）runs表示主语的行为 He is a boy.（他是个男孩。）is与后面的表语a boy表示主语的状态 二、动词的分类 动词可以按照含义及它们在句中的作用分成四类，即行为动词（也称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。 （一）行为动词 行为动词（实义动词）是表示行为、动作或状态的词。它的词义完整， 可以单独作谓语。例如： I live in Beijing with my mother.（我和我妈妈住在北京。）live，住 It has a round face.（它有一张圆脸。）has，有 （二）连系动词 连系动词是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词，它虽有词义，但不完整，所以不能单独作谓语，必须跟表语一起构成合成谓语，例如： We are in Grade Two this year.（今年我们在两年级。）are，是are 这个词的词义“是”在句子中常常不译出。 连系动词可具体分为三类：
1、表示“是”的动词be。这个词在不同的主语后面和不同的时态中有不同的形式，is，am，are，was，were，have/has been等要特别予以 注意。例如： He is a teacher.（他是个教师。） He was a soldier two years ago.（两年前他是个士兵。） We are Chinese.（我们是中国人。） 2、表示“感觉”的词，如look（看起来），feel（觉得，摸起来），smell （闻起来），sound（听起来），taste（尝起来）等，例如： She looked tired.（她看一去很疲劳。） I feel ill.（我觉得不舒服。） Cotton feels soft.（棉花摸起来很软。） The story sounds interesting.（这个故事听起来很有趣。）The flowers smell sweet.（这些花闻起来很香。） The mixture tasted horrible.（这药水太难喝了。） 3、表示“变”、“变成”的意思的词，如become, get, grow, turn, 都解释 为“变”、“变得”，例如： She became a college student.（她成了一名大学生。） He feels sick. His face turns white.（他感到不舒服，他的脸色变苍白 了。） The weather gets warmer and the days get longer when spring comes. （春天来了，天气变得暖和些了，白天也变得较长些了。） He grew old.（他老了。） [难点解释]
高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的） a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的 a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据... act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子 all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧，行吧，病好了 all round 周围，遍及四周 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the same 一样，照样，完全一样 all the year round 一年到头 all through 自始至终 allow into 允许进入 allow doing 允许做某事 allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 and so on 等等 answer for 对......负责 apply for 申请... arrive at /in 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上；其实 as a result(of) 结果 as if/though 好象；好似 as many/much as 多达...... as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也；有 as......as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask …for 询问；向......要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价...... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 at home 在家里 at night 在夜晚，在夜里 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻，马上 at one time 以前；曾经 at present 现在；目前 at sea 在海上 at someone ’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人 at the age of 在......岁时 at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽 at the foot of 在….的脚下 at the latest 最迟；至迟 at the mercy of 在......支配下