人教版初二八年级下册英语《Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells PPT课件》

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新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 How long have you been collect

Unit6How long have you been collecting shells？知识探讨看下面的句子：（1）I have been reading all this morning.我一上午都在读书。

（2）I have been collecting stamps since I was ten years old.我从十岁起就开始收集邮票了。

（3）I haven’t been seeing a film for a long time.我很长时间都没有看电影了。

have/has been doing的结构常与for two hours，since 1986，all this morning，these few days 等表示一段时间的状语连用。

2.since 和for 的用法看两个例子就知道了：A.We have been learning English for two years.B.I have been skating since 9 o’clock.3.注意以下三个句子的含义：How long did you sleep last night?你昨晚睡了多长时间？（强调动作已经完成）回答：I slept for 8 hours.When did you start class today?你们今天什么时候上课的？（它也强调动作已完成）回答：We started class at 8 o’clock.How long have you been in class today?你们今天上了多长时间的课？（课堂学习动作还没完成，强调动作的延续）回答：We have been in class for two hours today.[典例解析]1.My sister is interested in______ shells.A.collectB.to collect解析：be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”，后接名词或动词-ing形式。

人教课标版__八年级科教版英语下册教案Unit_6_How_long_have_you_been_collecting_shells(20200623182937)

、学习目标1 •学会谈论自己对某些爱好持续的时间长度。

女口：过去有什么爱好，持续了多长时间，目前有什么爱好，这个爱好到目前持续了多长时间。

2 •学会就上述问题向别人进行询问。

3 .通过谈论自己有什么收藏爱好，持续了多长时间，有多少收藏品，学会for和since的用法。

4 •学会就上述问题向别人进行询问。

28. topic n.话题；主题；题目三、朗读单词 1.collect v.收集，聚集，集中，搜集 2.shell n. 贝壳，壳，外形，炮弹 3.inline adj. 一列式的；排成行的 4.in li ne skat ing 纵列式滑冰 5.marath on n.［体］马拉松赛跑（全长42 6.a pair of 一对；一双；一畐y 7.raise v.募集；筹措 8.several adj. 几个的，数个的 9.stamp n. 邮票，印花，印，图章 10. globe n. 球体；球形玻璃器11. snow globe里面有雪花的球形玻璃器 12. mon stern.怪物，妖怪 13. probablyadv.大概，或许 14. run out of（储存物、供应品等）用尽； 15. storevt. 贮藏，贮备，存储 16. room n 空间17. particularlyadv.独特地，显著地 18. polar ad . 北极的；南极的；近极点的19. polar bear北极熊 20. anyonepro n. 任何人 21. let know告知；使知晓 22. collectorn.收藏家，收集者；搜集者 23. by the way顺便说一句 24. bamboo n竹子 25. silk n. 丝绸26. com monadj. 共同的；普通的；常见的（谈论你做某件事情有多久了） free27. ,1954 米）缺乏 adj. 自由的；物拘束的能29. be interested in 对……感兴趣四、任务示范学生们正在进行马拉松滑冰比赛，比赛已经进行了一段时间，有些同学还在滑，有人已不滑了。

新人教版英语八下《Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells》

Ask your
classmates
something
about the sports they play.
Report:Liu ying likes tennis.She started playing tennis when she was 11 years old.She has been playing tennis for three and a half years.
Hale Waihona Puke ow you are a reporter,watch a video and give us a report.
have a sports meeting 开运动会 the long jump 跳远 win the first HuiFang Ann LiuMei far farther farthest
1.Review the passage you have learnt today. 2. Practice how to make a report.
skate 溜冰（v.）溜冰鞋（n.）
a pair of skates
She is skating.
She is a skater.
marathon （ n.）马拉松
School Skating Marathon
Watch a video and complete the table.
Name Has been skating for
Alison
Sam Lu Ning Li Chen
5 hours 4 hours 4 hours 1 hour
5 hours 9am 2pm Alison
raise money for charity 为慈善活动筹款

新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 How long have you been collec

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells？重难点解析1. How long have you been in class today?你们今天上了多长时间的课？（1）how long 意为“多久”。

如：How long are you staying in Hong Kong?你将在某某呆多久？How long did you do your homework?你做作业做了多久了？（2）how 的相关词组:how much 多少（钱）how many 多少how far多远how often 多久一次how old多大how soon 多久以后注：how much 可对不可数名词的数量进行提问；还可对价格提问。

how many 提问可数名词的数量。

2.A:Alison，how long have you been skating?艾丽森，你滑冰已经多长时间了？B:I have been skating for five hours.我已经滑了五个小时。

for表示时间的持续，后面加时间段，表示一段时间，多与带数词的名词连用，其谓语需用延续性动词。

We have been learning English for two years.我们学英语已经两年了。

I slept for eight hours last night.我昨晚睡了八个小时。

注：在现在完成时中，若动词为非延续性动词，与for短语连用时，要转换为延续性动词。

例如：borrow—keep；buy—have；arrive—be here；e back—be back；get up—be updie—be dead；begin—be on3. since表示“自从过去某一时间点以来”，后面接点时间，强调动作或状态一直延续到现在，一般用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

例如：I have been skating since eight o’clock.自从八点开始，我就已经滑冰了。

人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells.(通用)》教案_0

一、教材内容分析本节是本单元的第一课时，学好本课将对整个单元的学习起着引领的作用，并能增强学习的自信心，激发学生继续参与学习的热情。

本节课主要任务是让学生认识现在完成进行时及其表达法，即have\has been doing，以及初步感悟现在完成时态的意义，“ 表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，可能还要继续持续下去”。

正确运用for\since.除此之外就是学生的听，说的能力。

二、教学目标（知识，能力，情感态度、价值观）knowledge object vocabulary: collect shell marathon pair skate since target language --how long have you been skating ? --i’ve been skating since nine o’clock.--I’ve been skating for five hours.--how long did you skate？--i skate for tw2. to train students’communicating in english.3. 能口头运用所学目标语询问、正确使用for\since.aims of emotion and evaluatuon:to be interested in communicating in english.三、重点难点1. vocabulary：collect shell marathon pair skate since2 target language：--how long have you been skating ?--i’ve been skating since nine o’clock.--i’ve been skating for five hours.--how long did you skate？--i skate for two hours.3.正确使用for \since .4．初步感悟现在完成进行时态的意义和结构。

英语人教版八年级下册Unit 6 How long have you been

Unit 6
How long have you been collecting shells?
SectionA (1a-1c)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ shells
2011
2013
I have been dancing since 2011. since two years ago.
Pre-listening
Pairwork
Homework
Writing: Ask your parents and your teachers about their hobbies and how long they have been doing that. Then write a report.
marathon
skating marathon
7am
9am
2009
2013
3pm
6pm
2007
2013
(now)
(now)
A: How long have you been reading? B: I have been reading since 7am. since two hours ago.
Pre-listening
Pairwork
A: Excuse me .What’s your hobby? B:My hobby is swimming. A:How long have you been swimming? B:I have been swimming. since five years ago.
since 2008.
While-listening 1b Listen and fill in the chart. “How long” How many kids Who Alison 4 kids How long five hours. for__________

人教八下英语 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells Section A 教学课件

b. Yes, I do.
c. For six hours.
5. When did you get your first
d. Since I was
pair of skates?
√ 6. How long have you been skating?
seven years old.
Grammar
Questions
3b
It’s now 2 p.m. Write the students’ names from 3a on the time line.
9 a.m. 10 a.m. 11 a.m. 12 a.m. 1 p.m. 2 p.m.
Alison Sam Lu Ning
Li Chen
知识讲解：
1. I’m talking to you … 现在进行时表明这是一个现场报道。又如： We are having an English class now. 我们现在正在上英语课。
2. talk to 对某人说话 Please be patient when your mother talks to you. 你妈妈对你说话的时候你要耐心一点。 talk with 和某人交谈 Who did you talk with just now? 刚才你在和谁谈话？ talk about 谈论关于…… Today we are going to talk about hobbies. 今天我们要谈论爱好这个话题。
3. raise money for charity 为慈善筹款 raise除了“筹集”的意思，还可以表示“升起”、“提高” 或者“饲养；抚养”的意思。例如：
Raised the loads with a crane. 用起重机吊起货物。 He raised his voice. 他提高了声音。 It’s really difficult for her to raise three children. 对她来说，抚养三个孩子太难了。 charity既可为可数名词，表示“慈善机构”，也可以作为不可数名词使用，表示“慈善事业”，具体情况根据上下文而定。在此处为不可数名词。例如：

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册《Unit6 How long have you been colle

Retell: Ellen collects snow globes. She ...
.
10
1.My mom says I have to stop, because
we’ve run out of room to store them.
用尽
储存
2. If you know anyone else who collects
6
A: What do you collect?
B: I collect ....
A: How long have you been collecting them?
B: I’ve been collecting them for/since ....
C: What does he/she collect?
theater Liam and movie since 5)l_a_s_t _y_e_a_r 20
tickets
Bob collects kites. He has been collecting
them since he was ten years old. He has 22.
.
9
Ellen’s collection
stuffed animals
kites
.
8
Who
What
How long
How many
Bob
kites
since he was 1) __te_n_ years old
2) _2__2____
Marcia
stuffed animals
for 3 ) __fi_v_e__ years
4) _3__5____

人教社新目标八年级下英语Unit6_How_long_have_you_been_collecting_shells(精讲)

Eg：： 1）I’ll share the cost with you. ）我会跟你分担费用。我会跟你分担费用。 2）He had a large share in bringing it ） about. 他在促成这件事上出了很大的一份力。他在促成这件事上出了很大的一份力。
5、go除表示 “去”，还用来表示“相配” 、除表示还用来表示“相配” 配合”“起作用”“行得通” ”“起作用”“行得通 “配合”“起作用”“行得通”
1）This truth goes everywhere. 这个真理到哪里都行得通。）这个真理到哪里都行得通。 2）Whatever he says goes. ） 3）The story goes like this. ）
他说到做到。他说到做到。故事是这一的。故事是这一的。
4）Any other night goes, but not this night. ）
2、run out of… 用完，用尽 =use up… 、用完，
1） They have run out of their ink. ） They have used up their ink. 2）Their ink has been used up. =？）？ Their ink has run out.
10、listen to music videos 、 11、extra English lessons 、 12、have problems with the language 、 13、start a snow globe collector’s club 、 14、the capital of Heilongjiang Province 、 15、an interesting city with a colorful history 、 16、three and a half years =three years and a half 、 17、the most common(unusual, interesting) hobby 、 18、organize a talent show to raise money for charity 、

人教版初二八年级英语下册 unit 6 how long have you been collecting shells bPPT课件

for five years since last year
20
What does …collect? How long has … been collecting …? How many …does … have? Why does … like collecting …?
Name Name Gina Gina Harry Harry What How long What How long shells
…
I would like to collect stuffed animals (Because they are lovely)
…
Listening : 2a
What Bob kites
2b
How many 22 35
How long since he was 10 years old
Marcia stuffed animals Liam theater and movie tickets
stamps
Since she was 12 years old
How Why How Why many many The shells are 210
150
for two years and a half
beautiful. Because he can learn a lot from them.
2. How many snow globes does she have now ? 226 3. Why does she have to stop? run ____ out ____ of room to store them. She has_____ 4. What was Ellen’s first snow globe? 5. What does she want to do in the future?

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5. How long has John been playing basketball? He has been playing basketball for two years.
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
Homework: Write a small introduction about your new friend using the new sentence we learn today.
பைடு நூலகம்
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
Nancy thirteen England skating Because it’s fun. seven years Yes. I don’t have enough money.
Report
I have a new friend. Her name is Nancy. She is thirteen. She is from England. She likes skating. And she has been skating for seven years. Her parents support her very much. But she said: “I don’t have enough time to practice.”
绿色圃中小学教育网
Tom skating
2 years
Kobe playing soccer 4 years
Andy collecting stamps 3 years
Dave reading 2 years Tim swimming I year Jack playing basketball 5 years
绿色圃中小学教育网
I skating 1 year I swimming 2 years I running 3 years I collecting dolls 5 years I playing basketball 3 years
I collecting stamps 4 years
绿色圃中小学教育网
Interview
What’s your name? How old are you? Where are you from? What do you like doing? Why do you like it? How long have you been___? Do your parents support you? What’s the difficult?
Alison has been skating for five hours.
Victor has been skating for five hours.
绿色圃中小学教育网
Yaoming is playing basketball.
2003-2006
Yaoming has been playing basketball for three years. How long has Yaoming been playing basketball?
Name Hobby Tom Jack skating collecting stamps
Years Name Hobby 2 4 Mary swimming John playing basketball
Years 3 2
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
Name Hobby Tom skating
Years Name Hobby 2 4 Mary John swimming playing basketball
Years 3 2
Jack collecting stamps
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
I have been skating for two years.
绿色圃中小学教育网
Listening
Listen and tell us: • How many names do you hear? • What are they talking about?
Alison Sam Victor likes skating
Celia
绿色圃中小学教育网
Listen and answer the questions:
• How long has Alison been skating? • How long has Victor been skating?
He is playing computer games. How long has he been playing computer games? He has been playing computer games for an hour . an hour
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
绿色圃中小学教育网
hobby(爱好)
How long have you been …?
(表示做某事多少时间了)
I have been … for… eg. How long have you been skating?
1. How long has Tom been skating?
He has been skating for two years. 2. How long has Jack been collecting stamps? He has been collecting stamps for four years. 4. How long has Mary been swimming? She has been swimming for three years.
绿色圃中小学教育网
She is skating.
滑冰
How long has she been skating?
1999-2006
关颖珊
She has been skating for seven years.
绿色圃中小学教育网