下载文档原格式
单元讲解必修四unit4 bodylanguage课本单元讲解（含课文音频）：必修四Unit4 Body language_doctor今天，要和大家分享的是人教版必修四Unit4常考单词、高频短语和写作句式，并附有课文音频学起来哦！Unit4 Body language常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．statementn. 陈述；说明His statement is pletely untrue.他的话完全是在撒谎。
2．greetvi.&vt. 迎接；问候I greeted her with a smile.我笑着向她致意。
(1)greet sb with... 用……迎接……；用……向某人打招呼(2)greeting n. (常用复数形式) 问候；祝贺；贺词3．representvt. 代表；象征In the western countries，V often represents victory.在西方国家，V常象征着胜利。
He represented himself as a doctor.他自称是一个医生。
[快速闪记](1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……(2)representative n. 代表4．curiousadj. 好奇的The children were curious to know what was happening over there.孩子们很想知道那边发生了什么事。
[快速闪记](1)be curious about 对(某事物)感到好奇be curious to do... 很想做某事；渴望做某事(2)curiously adv. 好奇地5．approachvt..&vi.接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径As summer approached，the weather became hotter and hotter.随着夏天的临近，天气越来越热。
人教版英语必修4第四单元重点单词解析以下是我整理的关于人教版中学英语必修四单词及语言点总结：Unit 4 Body Language ，旨在供应综合运用所需材料!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一，是英语的根本构件，词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言根本技能的根底。
同学们应当驾驭好所学的英语单词!中学英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit 4 Body LanguageWord usage:1. major 1) adj. more important or serious than other things2) v. major in sth. to study sth. as your main subject at university3) n. a subject you major in.The house needs major repairs.He is a major writer.Her major subject is chemistry.Alice majors in economics.His major is history.2. represent v. 1) to act officially for another person or group of people2) to be a sign for another thing3) to describe or show a person or thing in a particular wayThey said that they represented the committee.The dove represents peace.What does X represent here?3. curious adj. 1) [never before a noun] eager to know sth. or to learn about sth.2) odd or strangeThe boy was curious about everything he saw.We were curious about where shed gone.I heard a curious noise last night.4. experience 1) n. a) [U] knowledge or skill which comes from doing or feeling sth. for a long time rather than from booksb) [C] sth. that happens to you and has an effect on your mind and feelings2) vt. to feel or to be influenced by sth. that happensShe had no experience of life at all.Have you had any experience of teaching English?Please tell us about your experiences in Africa.I had a rather odd experience the other day.We have experienced many defeats, but we believe that we will succeed.5. introduce v. make (a person) know to others; bring into useI introduced John to Mary last year, and now they are married.Would you please introduce yourself?Potatoes were introduced into Europe from South America.6. approach 1) vt. come nearer to; set to do2) n. the act of coming nearer; accessSilently we approached the enemys camp.The time is approaching when we will have to leave.The approach of winter brings cold weather.7. express 1) vt. put into words; show feelings;2) n. fast train or delivery; a rapid, efficient system for the delivery of goods and mailHe can not express how he felt about the matter.Could you express yourself in English?Send the letter by express.8. action n. deed or conduct; process of doingActions speak louder than words.We are tired of talking about the problem---now is the time for action.The police had to take firm action to deal with the case.9. general adj. involving or applying to all persons or things of a group or category; concerning the overall aspects of a subject There is a general feeling that this law isnt working properly.The school gives a good general education.Worry about high food prices has now become fairly general.10. avoid v. keep away from; preventI avoided him as much as possible.They all avoided mentioning that name.She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.11. comedy n. amusing play or film; amusing incidentOne of his new comedies is to be presented.Do you prefer comedy or tragedy?There will be a comedy show in TV this evening.12. misunderstand v. unable to understand the correct meaning; misinterpretHis intentions were misunderstood.He misunderstood what I said.They pretended to misunderstand my complaint.13. similar adj. showing resemblance; resembling but not the same; of the same kind or amountHis problem is similar to yours.My view is similar to hers.They had similar opinion.14. expression n. communication of an idea, emotion, etc.; the manner that expresses feelingI sent them flowers as an expression of thanks.There was no expression on her face.Shut up is not a polite expression.15. agreement n. accord or harmony of opinion and way of thinking; treatyMy parents are in agreement on what color to paint the house.The three sides reached an agreement to stop the war.We are in agreement with their decision.16. chest n. part of the body wrapped by ribs and the breastbone; big strong box for storing things in; treasury of a public institution.He has a severe pain in the chest.Hes got a weak chest.I keep the tea in a chest.18. gesture n. movement of the body to express an idea, intentions or attitude.v. to make a gesture.We hold a party for our new colleagues as a gesture of friendship.Handshake is a gesture of friendship.She was gesturing so excitedly that I knew something was wrong.19. adult 1) n. group-up or mature person2) adj. grow-up or matureHed spent all his adult life in the army.Sam is a rather adult child.In this sense, children and adults have equal rights.20. punish v. to inflict penalty onMotorists should be severely punished for speeding.The teacher punished her students for cheating in the exam. He has never been punished by his parents.。
UNIT 4 Reading and Thinking第四单元VOLUNTEERING IN THE BUSH在丛林里做志愿者8 March3月8日I just got a parcel from home! It took about two weeks to arrive，and it was a bit damaged，but it was so nice to get some sweets and jam from home；I’ve been dying to have some of my favourite sweets，and it’s always nice to get mail!我刚从家里收到一个包裹！它花了大约两个星期才到达，而且有点破损，但能从家里弄到一些糖果和果酱真是太好了；我一直渴望得到一些我最喜欢的糖果，收到邮件总是很好！So I’ve been here in the jungle for about a month now. My secondary school is a bush school. The classrooms are made of bamboo，with clay floors and roofs of grass. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track covered in weeds. When I reach the school grounds，I’m greeted by a chorus of“good morning”from the boys. Unlike students in our country，these boys do not wear cotton uniforms，and many of them also have to walk a long way，sometimes for up to two hours，just to get to school.我已经在丛林里呆了一个月了。
Book 4—Unit 4 Body languageSome useful words and expressions1.represent vt. 代表，象征，描绘，扮演，声称，宣称，说明represent oneself as⋯自称是 ......，假称是 ......represent A as B把A描绘成Brepresent sb./sth.代表......represent to sb.向某人表示......，交涉representation n. 代表，表现，描述，描绘，表现......的事物representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的n.代表*stand for sth. 不可以代表人。
eg. USA stands for the United States of America.*on behalf of 作状语，表语eg. On behalf of my class, ’Ill give a speech.*symbolize vt. 象征represent sth to sb. = represent to sb. sth. 不能直接跟人作宾语，意思是“说明，使明白”和“传达，表达”。
类似的有： explain, suggest, relate, guarantee, whisper etc.2. association n. 社团，联系，联想associate vi交.往 vt. 使结合在一起，（在思想上）把......联系起来adj. 副的n.伙伴，合伙人associate with sb. 与某人交往associate /connect A with B. 把 A 和 B 联系起来associate oneself with sth.支持......3.curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n. 好奇心be curious about sth.对......感到好奇be curious to do sth.很想做......，渴望做 ......be curious that⋯ .(clause)很好奇 ......It’s curious that⋯ should do⋯奇怪的是 ......in/ with curiosity好奇地out of curiosity出于好奇satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心4. approach vt. & vi. 接近，靠近，走近n. 接近，方法，途径the/ an approach to (doing ) sth. （待人接物或思考问题的）办法，方式，态度at the approach of sth.在......快到的时候all the approaches to someplace. 通向某地的所有路径approach sb. about /for sth. 向某人要求，向建议某事make approaches to sb. 想法接近某人，（认识）某人means/ method / way of doing /to do sth. 做某事的方法5. defend vt. 保护，保卫，为......辩护defence n.(u) 防御，保卫cn. 防御工事，防御物defend against/ from保护 ......以免受defend oneself 自卫protect⋯from/againt保护 ......以免受in defence of 保护 ......，保卫 ......defensive adj. 防御性的，防守的反义词： attack /offend进攻，冒犯Proverb:Offence is the best defence. 进攻是最好的防御。
Book 4 Unit 4 重点单词精讲1. represent vt. 代表，象征Mr Wu was chosen to represent the company at the conference. 吴先生被选为该公司出席会议的代表。
The dove represents peace. 鸽子象征和平。
【拓展】represe ntative n. 代表；adj. 有代表性的【辨析】represent / stand for / on behalf of：三者都有“代表”的意思。
represent和on behalf of都有“代表某人或某团体”的意思，但是represent用作谓语，而on behalf of只用作表语或状语；stand for则常用于“符号或缩写代表某一名称”之义。
如：She represented her fellow-workers at the union meeting. 她在工会会议上代表她的同事们。
I’m speaking here on behalf of ou r class. 我代表我们班在这里讲话。
WTO stands for World Trade Organization. WTO代表世界贸易组织。
2. approach v. ＆n.(1) vt. ＆vi. 接近，靠近，走近It is not allowed to approach the forbidden area. 这里是禁区，不许靠近。
The May Day is approaching. 五一国际劳动节就要到了。
(2) n. [U] 接近，靠近；[C] 方法，途径Our approach frightened all the birds away. 我们一靠近，鸟全部受惊飞走了。
This is a new approach to teaching language. 这是一种教授语言的新方法。
核心词汇讲解1.even if, even thougheven ['iːv(ə)n]课文原句：It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.我们可以了解别人, 即使有时他们并不想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。
用法：even if, even though 是连词词组, 用来引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管; 即使”。
注意:若主句与从句皆表示将来情况, even if 从句可用一般现在时代替将来时。
例句：① We have decided to visit the Museum even if/even though it rains tomorrow.② Even if I leave now, it’ll be too late.即使我现在离开, 我也会迟到的。
③He will not let out the secret even though he knows.互动练习：汉译英：④尽管他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露出去。
⑤她理解我在说什么，尽管我们是第一次交流。
答案：④ He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.⑤She understood what I was I was talking about, even though it was the first time we had spoken together.2.at easeease[iːz]课文原文：… its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.用法：at ease 表示“舒适; 自由自在”。
如：He is quite at ease in public.His manner was so bright and pleasantthat Arthur felt at ease with him at once.他的态度这样爽朗愉快, 亚瑟立刻觉得和他在一起没有什么拘束。
高中英语必修四UNIT4单词表高中英语必修四Unit4单词音标释义statement /'ste ?tm ?nt/ n.陈述;声明greet / ɡri:t/ vt.&vi. 迎接;问候represent / ?repr ?'zent/ vt.代表;象征association / ??s??s?'e?n?/n.社团;联系;联想dormitory /'d ?:m ?t r ?/n.宿舍canteen /k? n'ti:n/ n.食堂flight /fla ?t/n.航班;飞行curious /'kj ??r??s/ adj.好奇的curiously /'kju ?r??sl?/ adv.好奇地Colombia /k ?'l?mb??/ n.哥伦比亚approach / ?'pr ??t ?/vt.&vi. 接近;靠近;走进n.接近;方法;途径cheek /t ?i:k/ n.面颊defend /d ?'fend/ vt.保护;保卫defend against 保卫...以免受defence /d ?'fens/ n.防御;保卫major /'me ?d??/ adj.主要的misunderstand / ?m?s?nd ?'st? nd/ vt.误解;误会misunderstanding / ?m?s?nd ?'st? nd??/ n. 误解;误会Jordan /'d ??:dn/ n. 约旦(西亚国家)dash /d? ?/vt. 猛冲;突进adult /'? d?lt/ n. 成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的spoken /'sp ??k ?n/ adj.口语的unspoken / ?n'sp ??k?n/ adj.未说出口的;非口语的spain /spe ?n/ n.西班牙italy /' ?t?l?/ n.意大利likely /'la ?kl ?/adj.可能的be likely to 很可能...;有希望...in general 总的说来;通常crossroads /'kr ?sr??dz/ n.十字路口facial /'fe ?l?/adj.面部的function /'f ??k?n/ n.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转ease /i:z/ n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在truly /'tru:l ?/adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地false /f ?:ls/ adj.错误的;假的anger /'? ?ɡ?/ n.怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one's back to 背对fist /f ?st/ n.拳头yawn /j ?:n/ vi.打呵欠subjective /s?b'd ?ekt?v/ adj.主观的hug /h ?ɡ/ vt.&vi. 拥抱rank /r? ?k/ n.等级;军衔cassette /k ?'set/ n.磁带。
