译林版中考英语九年级英语 动词短语综合测试(含答案)
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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 (外研版)动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
2.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续;坚持“;keep in touch with”保持联系“;agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析3.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D4.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
译林版中考英语复习专题动词短语单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、动词1.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.2.— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。
”“是的,真令人惊奇。
”look like 看起来像;look up查询;look for寻找;look after照料。
根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
3.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。
句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习短语动词综合测试(含答案)一、短语动词1.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走;go away离开;keep away使远离;run away逃跑。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记与away构成的动词短语,在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心,我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉;turn on打开。
短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词基本形式综合测试(含答案)一、动词基本形式1.—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,晚饭时间之前回家!——妈妈,我保证。
promise许诺,保证;guess猜测;wish希望; admire羡慕;根据Come home before dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来,所以这里彼得要答应她,故应是保证回来,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析,注意意义相近的动词词义辨析,根据语境选择合适的动词。
2.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。
两人智慧胜一人。
A. 决定,B. 放弃,C. 提出建议,D. 寻求帮助,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
根据语境判断出适当的短语,牢记这些短语。
3.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
”“你应该试着自己解决他们。
”get over克服;解决;get off下车。
try to do sth尽力做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。
结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚一、动词1.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。
2.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道我们是否要举行运动会,因为那要取决于天气。
stand for代表;depend on取决于;live on以……为生;agree with同意。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around转身。
句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
译林版初三中考英语动词短语辨析试题及答案含答案一、选择题1.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 2.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 3.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live4.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on5.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out6.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 7.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 8.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 9.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 10.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 11.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 12.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 13.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer14.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 15.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 16.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 17.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for18.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off19.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up20.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 21.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in22.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 23.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 24.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 25.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up26.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 27.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 28.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out29.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out30.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off31.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out32.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 33.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with34.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 35.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind o f work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up36.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up37.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up38.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 39.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out40.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 41.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 42.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award43.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 44.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down45.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off46.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with47.If parents do everything for their ch ildren, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 49.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——《民法典》是我国法学史上的一个里程碑,取得了巨大的成功。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。
熟记belong to的用法,并注意时态的运用。
3.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、动词1.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。
故选C。
2.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
3.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。
A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。
译林版初三中考英语动词短语辨析试题及答案含答案一、选择题1.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like2.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through3.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 4.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 5.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on6.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up7.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out8.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 9.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 10.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree m ore.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 11.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 12.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 13.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 14.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 15.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 16.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of17.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from18.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 19.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 20.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 21.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 22.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 23.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 24.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 25.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 26.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up27.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off 28.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 29.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with30.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up31.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for32.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more33.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 34.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up35.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up36.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 37.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out38.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 39.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up40.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 41.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 42.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 43.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 44.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off45.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with46.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on47.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 48.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 49.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子?——不用担心,我妈妈会来。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语测试题及答案一、动词1.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。
-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。
故选C。
2.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
3.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
seem好像;feel感觉;taste尝起来。
这三个词都是系动词,根据句意可知,应选A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语综合测试(含答案)一、动词1.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.2.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
3._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。
根据句意,故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
4.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。
句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
5.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。
故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。
注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
6.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。
7.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。
空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。
8.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。
所以选D。
9.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。
A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。
10.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】 B【解析】【分析】not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语I保持一致。
故选 B 。
句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复数,该题为较难的的题。
11.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。
——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。
12.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的,要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。
13.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
14.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
15.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
16.— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。
A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关(电源),句意不通。