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物流英语unit 3

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物流专业英语3-transportation

物流专业英语3-transportation
[Para1]
9
Unit Ⅲ
[]
This does not only relate to the cargo handling techniques, but also to the equipment itself.
这（交通工具的寿命短）不仅与装卸工艺并且与 交通工具本身有关。 [Para4] be compared to 与……相比 [Para6] The structure of the mobile part of the supply side of the transport industry is characterized by many suppliers working on a basis of free competition. 在自由竞争的基础上，交通运输业的供给结构的 特征是由很多参与的供给者表现出来的。
15
Unit Ⅲ
Sentence Explanations
in terms of…….. 以……述语（来表示） [Para2] The capability to efficiently transport large tonnage over long distances is the main reason railroads continue to handle significant inter-city tonnage and revenue. 有效的长距离大吨位运输的能力是铁路继续 承担大量的城际间运输的主要原因。
Unit Ⅲ
Notes of the passage:
Transport is responsible for a substantial number of jobs in the national economies. 在国民经济中交通运输业提供了大量的就业 机会。 be responsible for 对……负责 [Para2] in the sense that …… 在……方面

物流英语电子教案Unit 3

物流英语电子教案Unit 3

JIT
JIT Service
这是供应链物流管理中的术语, 意为在适 当的时候将适当数量的原材料或商品运 到适当的地方, 以将库存降到最小。
Dialogue I
Let’s
Learn More About Inventory
New words and expressions
fund [5fQnd] n. 基金 minimize [5mInImaIiz] v. 缩到最 小 reduce [rI5dju:s; (?@) 5du:s] v. 减少 delivery [dI5IvErI] n. 交付 material [m[5tIErIE] n. 物资 shipment [5Fipm[nt] n. 一票(货物) freight [freIt] n. 运费
JIT

There is, however, a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most efficiently. Recently, it has become clear to Jim that transportation and inventory costs are a relatively large portion of his component parts expenses. be installed in 安装在，装配在 be/become clear to 对…来说很明显，很清楚 a relatively large portion of 一个相对很大的比 例
JIT



decide to do 决定做某事 He decided to found the company here because the largest single component of the mini—the truck or van chassis upon which the rest of the vehicle is built—is purchased from one of the U.S. light truck makers in Michigan. 介词upon+which引导定语从句，upon与后面的built搭 配。E.g.，We will invite a logistucal analyst with whom we will discuss out inventory problems. 我们将邀请一位物流分析员并与之讨论我们的仓储上的 问题。

物流专业英语Chapter III

物流专业英语Chapter III
Container transportation The business courses in container transport
the course of full container load
the course of less container load
Inter-modal transportation Containers
the advantage container
Outline-3
Part III Supplementary Reading
Transport Participants
Shipper and consignee Carrier agents Government
Chapter III Freight Transport
Outline-1
Part I Function and Modes of Transportation Introduction to transportation Functions of transportation
Product movement Product storage
Internet
Public
•Part I Function and Modes of Transportation Introduction
Transportation is one of the most significant areas of logistics management because of its impact on customer service levels and the firm‟s cost structure. Transportation refers to the physical movement of goods from a point of origin to a point of consumption and can involve raw materials being brought into the production process/or finished goods being shipped out to the customer. Transportation is a very visible element of logistics. Consumers are accustomed to seeing trucks and trains transporting product or parked at business facilities. Few consumers fully understand just how dependent our economic system is upon economical and dependable transportation.

物流英语电子

物流英语电子

Text 1 What is Logistics
【Para 4】Importance of Logistics Management（物流管理的重要性） • In practice, logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required from the point of production to the customer. However, logistics management means different things to different organization. In today‟s volatile economic environment, logistics management is becoming more important than ever before. Getting the right amount of goods to the right place at the right time is critical, especially in an age when budgets are tight and customers‟ demands are unpredictable.
• Text 1 What is Logistics • Text 2 Activities in Logistics System
பைடு நூலகம்
Text 1 What is Logistics
【Para 1】The Definition of Logistics（物流的 概念） • There are various definitions of different edition. But in general, there are mainly two types of definition in practice. • In Chinese Logistics Terms, logistics means the pgysical movement of goods from the supplier point to the receive point. based on practical need, integrated organically the variety of the basic functional activities including transportation, storage, loading and unloading, handling, package, distribution and information management, etc.

Unit 3 Warehousing Management and Inventory Control 《物流英语》教学课件

Unit 3 Warehousing Management and Inventory Control 《物流英语》教学课件
Management and Inventory
Control
➢Warehousing Management ➢Inventory Control
Listening & Speaking
Ⅰ. Listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks with what you exactly heard.
5. Inventories are vital to a company to help it function smoothly.
Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogues and fill in the blanks with what you exactly heard.
1. A: Why are public warehouses so popular with manufacturers and retailers?
拥有私人仓库的零售商在某些情况下，比如当他们的 仓库存储能力不够，或他们在进行特别的大批量的采购时 也会租用公共仓库。
Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with what you exactly heard, the first letters have been given.
A warehouse is a commercial building for storage of goods. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, transport businesses, customs, etc. They are usually large plain buildings in industrial areas of cities and towns. They come equipped with loading docks to load and unload trucks, or sometimes are loaded

物流专业英语

物流专业英语

物流专业英语 十
• • • • • • • • 1. raw materials 原材料; 2. finished goods 成品; 3. production cost 生产成本; 4. product cost 产品成本； 九 5. aggregate product cost 产品总成本； 6. logistic activity 物流活动； 7. railway 铁路； 8. highway 高速公路.
物流专业英语 十一
• • • • • • • • 1. port of unloading 卸货港 2. port of loading 装运港 3. container 集装箱 九 4. FOB 离岸价 5. CFR 到岸价（无保险） 6. CIF 到岸价（含保险） 7. the time of shipment 装运时间，船期 8. shipping space 仓位
物流专业英语 十二
• • • • • • • • 1. FCL 整箱货，整柜装箱装载 2. LCL 拼箱货，散货拼箱 装载 3. TEUs 20英尺标准箱 4. FEUs 40英尺标准箱 九 5. international freight forwarder 国际代运公司 6. customs 海关 7. forwarder 货代（货运代理） 8. shipping agent 船运代理人
物流专业英语 九
• • • • • • • 1. motor transportation 汽车运输； 2. rail transportation 铁路运输； 3. air transportation 航空运输； 4. water transportation水路运输； 5. pipeline transportation 管道运输； 6. point-of-origin 原产地（origin place）； 7. point-of-consumption 消费地点(place of consumption)； • 8. logistician• • • • • • • • 1. logistics 物流 2. article 物品 3. goods 商品 4. cargo 货物，船货 5. logistics activy 物流活动 6. logistics cost 物流成本 7. logistics management 物流管理 8. supply logistics 供应物流

物流英语unit 3 Purchasing and Supplier Management


Notify customer
Figure 3-2 Flow of order processing system
Supplier Selection
• Steps in supplier management
– Supplier investigation – Resource market investigation – Supplier development – Supplier assessment – Supplier selection and collaboration – Supplier motivation and control
– Determine which strategy to adopt – Forge suppliers relationships – Choose the proper technology (e.g. ERP, the
Internet)
Supplier
Collaboration Strategies
– Measures for success of the relationship include the physical measures, the review frequency, and the corrective action path.
• Order management (Order processing)
– Activities that take place in the period between the time a firm receives an order and the time a warehouse is notified to ship the goods to fill that order

《现代物流专业英语》 chapter 3


Sentence Explanations
2. On the other hand marketing has sought to achieve competitive advantage through variety high service levels and frequent product changes.
Questions
1. What is logistics management process?
2.
What is the definition of logistics management?
3. Discuss the integrated logistics management.
3.2 How Is Logistic Strategies Fit Achieved
Sentence Explanations
在生产和营销哪个更加重要的 争论中，二者的冲突必然 会导致与公司总目标相反 的结果。
3. The internecine disputes between the 'barons' of production and marketing an clearly counterproductive to the achievement of overall corporate goals.
Key points: strategic fit; responsive supply chain;
efficient supply chain
Difficult points: achieving strategic fit Requirements： By the end of this lesson, you should be able to

物流英语 unit 3 Transportation


• • • • • • • •
ramp 斜坡 terminal 末端，终点站 petroleum 石油 fluctuation 波动 hub 中心、枢纽 document 单据 represent 表示，代表，说明 transaction 交易，办理，处理
• • • • • • • •
capability 容量，能力，性能 short-haul 短途运输 infrastructure 基础设施 intermodal 多式联运 component 组成的；组成部分，成分 recipient 收件人 consignee 收件人，受托者 performance 履行，执行，性能
Road transport
Accessible and ideally suited for transporting goods over short distances( trucks are the dominant means of shipping in the United States.) Ideal for local shipments (shipments to and from business enterprises in the same community or local region.)
• Used for: smaller high-value items or timesensitive emergency shipment that have to travel a long distance.
Rail transport
• Advantages ?
• Disadvantages ? • What are trains ideal for?
Functions of Transportation

物流英语Unit 3


第三单元 运输 UNIT3 Transportation
ⅠWords 9. carrier（运货的）船、承运人 10. middleman中间人 11. freight forwarder货运代理 12. broker经纪人 13. zero inventory零库存 14. variable costs可变成本 15. transport rates运费费率 16. pricing 定价

三、语法:被动语态 被动语态是由be+过去分词构成的,be随时态的变化而变化.
第三单元 运输 UNIT3 Transportation
ຫໍສະໝຸດ 被动语态形式有以下几种: 1 、一般现在时: am/is/are+done(过去分词) Eg: Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2 、现在完成时: has/have been done Eg: All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we’re ready to start. 3 、现在进行时: am/is/are being done Eg: A new cinema is being built here. 4 、一般过去时: was/were done Eg: I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. 5 、过去完成时: had been done Eg: By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in beijing.
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• 1.仓储在集成的物流战略以及建立和维持供 应链成员企业的良好关系中起着重要的作 用。仓储还会影响到客户服务水平及销售 和营销的成功。仓储是生产设施和消费者 ，或者说是供应商和生产工厂之间连接的 纽带。仓储通过整合厂内资源来支持生产 并在恰当的时间将物料配送到生产点。
Text 1 Warehouse Operation
Word Study
• Unequal:不规则的;不平等的;不胜任的 e.g.她的两只脚大小不一样。 • Her feet are of unequal size. e.g.他不胜任这项工作。 • He was unequal to the job. e.g.社会财富的分配是不平等的。 • The distribution of wealth of the society is unequal.
Terms Study
• • • • • • • • • • 11. fork lift truck 12.conveyor 13.Shelf life 14.Goods Stack 15.Receiving space 16. Tallying space 17.Order picking 18.Stock-out rate 19. replenishment 20. Safety stock / lead time
Text 1 Warehouse Operation
The public warehouse is essentially space that can be leased to solve short-term distribution needs. Using public warehouses offer more flexibility for the users since it require no capital investment on the user’s part.
Text 1 Warehouse Operation
For many years, firms had two choices with respect to warehousing ---- public and private. But more recently, contract warehousing （also referred to as thirdparty warehousing） has emerged as another warehousing alternative. Contract warehousing is a long term, mutually beneficial arrangement which provides unique and specially warehousing and logistics services for one customer.
• 2.仓储的三个基本组成部分是仓库、设备和 人。当供需不平衡时需要仓储空间来储存 货物。仓储空间不仅影响仓储决策，也影 响整个物流系统的设计。仓储设备包括物 料搬运设备，储存货架及搬运设备。设备 有助于库存产品的流向，存储及跟踪。人 是仓储要素中最重要的部分。没有能够胜 任工作的人，仓储空间和设备都毫无意义 。
Word Study
• flexibility: 适应性;灵活性;弹性 We appreciate your flexibility in dealing with this matter. 我们感谢您处理这件事的灵活性。 Now all the more important is to strike the right balance between sticking to the rules and necessary flexibility. 眼下，在坚守规则和保持必要的灵活性之 间找 到恰当的平衡点，则更为重要。
Types of Warehoue
• Public warehouse • Advatage:no capital investment on user’s part, avoiding costs of unneeded space. • More flexibility • Provide value-added services • Drawbacks:potential lack of control by the user.not so convienient, not open 24 hours a day
Types of Warehoue
• Private warehouse • Advatage: has decision-making authority over all activities in warehouse, provide more control • Drawback:high fixdd cost • Necessity of having high and steady demand volumes. • Reduce an organization’s flexibility in responding to changes in the external environment.
物流英语
L o g i s t i c s p r o f e s s i o n a l E n g l i s h
Task 6 warm up
• 1.头脑风暴法。写出你能想到的与仓储有关 的单词或词组。(10minutes)
Task 6:Terms Study
• • • • • • • • • • 1. refrigerated warehouse 2. storehouse 3. rack/shelf 4. stereoscopic warehouse 5. virtual warehouse 6. boned warehouse 7. export supervised warehouse 8. automatic warehouse 9. cargo under customer’s supervision 10. pallet
Word Study
• Competent:能干的；足够的；胜任的；有能 力的 e.g.我的英语交际能力也相当强。 • I am quite competent in oral communication in English.
e.g.他们认为自己已有足够的能力进行全球经营。
• They think they are competent enough to operate globally. e.g.他是一个十分称职的教师。 • He is a highly competent teacher.
Contract warehouse
• It simultaneously weaken the negative aspects and accentuates the positive aspects of public and private warehousing. Allows a company to focus on its core competencies (what is does best) • More cost-effective than private warehouse with the same degree of control, flexibility, more flexible than private warehouse but less so than public warehouse,depends in part on the length of the contrant.
Task 7
• 2.预习text1，查阅其他资料，讨论总结文中3 种仓储的优缺点。在课堂上进行展示并由同 学们对展示结果进行评价。（10 minutes) • Discuss the characteristics of the three types of warehousing. write them on the paper.
Word Study
• Lease:出租;租约;租赁权;租赁物;租期;租得 The lease expires in a month. 租约再过一个月就到期了。 All four ships will be leased to China Shipping. 这4艘船舶将全部租给中海集团。 这幢房子将按季出租。 This house will be leased season to season. 她计划把她的房间租给一个朋友。 She planned to lease her apartment to a friend.
Text 1 Warehouse Operation
【Para 1】Role of Warehousing Warehousing plays a key role in integrated logistics strategy and in building and maintaining good relationship between supply chain partners. Warehousing affects customer service level, sales and marketing success. Warehousing can link the production facility and the consumer, or supplier and production facility. Warehousing supports production by consolidating inbound materials and distributing them to the production facility at the appropriate time. Warehousing also helps marketing to serve current customers and expand into new markets.