现在进行时表将来英语课件

A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
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2 Because the shop______C_____, all the T-shirts
are sold at half price.(2004年) A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had had closed down
2 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a boat, a taxi) 等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
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1 He will write you a letter next week.他下个星期 给你写信。(将要发生动作)
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3. --- You’ve left the light on.
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
A. I go
B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go
D. I’m going
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4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly. A. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing
A am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken

[即学即练3] 单项填空 —I ___A_____ see the doctor at 10：00. I've made an appointment (预 约)． —You don't have to. You ___A_____ be all right soon if you take the medicine.
二、将来时的其他表达法 1．will/shall do 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，是对未来事情发生的一种 “预见性”。will可用于各种人称，而shall多用于第一人称。 I shall/will work harder to make greater progress. 我将更加努力以取得更大的进步。
The meeting is to take place next Monday. 会议定于下周一举行。
His continuous effort is to make him a successful man. 通过不懈努力，他会成功的。
You're to be back by 9 o'clock. 你必须九点以前回来。
We are spending next winter in Sanya. 我们明年冬天要在三亚过。
[即学即练1] 语法填空/完成句子 (1)The summer holiday _i_s_c_o_m_i_n_g (come). My classmates and I are talking about what to do during the holiday. (2)Now I a_m__l_ea_v_i_n_g (leave) home for college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. (3)—I_s_P_e_t_e_r_c_o_m_i_n_g (彼得要来吗)？(come) —No, he changed his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

Wang Jun
延伸拓展：除be doing外，还可用什么形式表示将来的动作或状态？
Group work：找出句中表示将来时的几种形式
Last Wednesday, our German friends left our school. They were going to visit Suzhou and Beijing in the following days. Yesterday, I was about to go to school when one of my German friends phoned me and told me what he saw in Beijing.
G：Great!
动词： do/ see…off/ leave for/ stay/ play/ meet/…
summary
1. 现在进行时还可用来表示一个在最近按 _计__划____或__安__排___打算要进行的动作；
2. 通常带一个表示__将__来___的时间状语, 但有 明确的上下文时也可省略时间状语。
I know their plane takes off at 10:00 this Wednesday morning. If I go to Germany next time, I will visit him again. Our friendship is tong & fill in the blanks Lemon Tree
Task 1— enjoy a song & fill in the blanks I ____ _______ here in a boring room. It's just another rainy Sunday afternoon. I ____ _________ my time, I got nothing to do. I ____ _________ around, I ______ ________for you. But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.

YUNYANG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Grammar
The Present Continuous Tense
Used for Future Actions
Discovering
What are the children doing? She is writing a novel during this month. I am studying to become a teacher. He is always coming to class late. I am going to the supermarket tomorrow.
We are taking a month off in the winter holiday. We’re seeing a film at the cinema next week. (=We’ve got the tickets.) I ’m meeting Jim at the airport. (=Both anda I staff have discussed this.)Tuesday. We’ re Jim having meeting next
Group work
going shopping
Group work
I’m visiting a temple. Would you like to come?
What are you doing on Saturday afternoon?
going shopping
Would youtennis like to play playing Mr. Yang tennis with me on Monday afternoon?

_a_re_ta_ki_ng___ (take) six subjects next term. 4．Usually the new term __s_ta_rt_s ___ (start) on August 29th. 5．Tom, Mr. White _is_l_ea_vi_ng___ (leave). Will you please show him out? 6．I've just booked my air ticket! I _w_il_l v_is_it_/am__vi_si_tin_g_____ (visit) my
grandparents in December. 7．I'm not going out tonight. I _am__sta_y_in_g__ (stay) at home.
好为她送行。
[即学即练1] 完成句子 ①他们今天下午来这儿拜访你。
They _a_re_c_om_i_ng_h_er_e_to_c_al_l o_n______ you this afternoon. ②今天下午我去给他送行。
I __am_s_e_ein_g_h_im_o_ff_____ this afternoon.
练·课堂5分钟夯基 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 1．The plane ___ta_ke_s ___ (take) off at 10：10. That is, it _is_l_ea_vi_ng___ (leave)
in ten minutes. 2．As soon as he __c_om_e_s___ (come) back, I will tell you. 3．The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term. They

特点
使用现在进行时表达未来的动作 或状态，强调该动作或状态即将 发生。
与其他时态的区别
与一般现在时的区别
一般现在时表示现在发生的动作或状 态，不涉及未来。
与一般将来时的区别
一般将来时明确表示未来的动作或状 态，与现在时间没有直接联系。
使用的情境与场合
计划安排
表达即将发生的动作
当计划在未来某个时间点进行某个动 作或事件时，可以使用现在进行时表 将来。
示例 They are getting married next month.（他们下个月结 婚。）
表示预测或推断的动作
01
总结词
这个时态用于描述基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种可
能性或趋势。
02 03
详细描述
现在进行时可以表示基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种 可能性或趋势，如“The weather is getting warmer, so spring is coming”（天气越来越暖和，所以春天来了）。
在学术活动的日程安排或会议议程中，现在进行时可以用来表示未来的计划或活动，例如 “会议正在安排在周三上午9点开始”。
在商务沟通中的应用
商务计划和报告
在制定商业计划或撰写商业报告 时，可以使用现在进行时来描述 未来的目标、计划或预期成果， 例如“公司正在制定下一财年的 销售目标”。
会议和谈判
在进行商务会议或谈判时，现在 进行时可以用来表达即将讨论的 议题或即将达成的协议，例如“ 我们正在讨论合作的具体细节”。
在日常交流中的应用
日常闲聊
在非正式的日常闲聊中，人们常常使用现在进行时来表达即将发 生的事情，例如“我们正在去公园”表示即将去公园。
安排和计划

添加 标题
描述未来可能性或假设：如“If the weather stays fine, we might go for a picnic this weekend.”
添加 标题
在 新 闻 标 题 中 使 用 ： 如 “ Bre x i t Ta l k s to Resume Next Week”
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
现在进行时表将来通常用于表示 计划、安排、打算等，而将来进 行时通常用于表示预测、推测等。
现在进行时表将来表示的是一次 性的动作或状态，而将来进行时 表示的是持续性的动作或状态。
现在进行时表将来在哪些情况下不适用？
当句子中有明确的时间状语时，如“明天”、“下周”等，通常不使用现在进行时表将来。
结构和特点
现在进行时表将来的基本结构：主语+be+doing+future 特点：表示将来计划或安排的动作或状态 例子：I am going to the cinema tonight. 与一般将来时的区别：现在进行时表将来更强调计划性和确定性
添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题
现在进行时表将 来可以表示将来 发生的动作或状 态，而一般现在 时不能表示将来 发生的动作或状 态。
现在进行时表将来与将来进行时的区别是什么？
现在进行时表将来表示的是将来 某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态， 而将来进行时表示的是将来某一 时刻将要进行的动作或状态。
现在进行时表将来的结构是 “will be + 动词ing”，而将来 进行时的结构是“will + 动词原 形”。
现在进行时表将来的实际应用
在旅游英语中的应用
询问行程："Are you going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow?"

here? —I _w_i_ll_r_e_tu_r_n（return）home and __g_e_t__（get）a job.
3. I _a_m__w_r_i_ti_n_g_(write) the composition tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother is going to give
Sr: Well, it sounds fun. I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for11your
用现在进行时表示将来: (1) 指的是近期的，按计划或安排要发生的动作；
常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义；感觉比较 生动，给人一种期待感。
• Revision of the Present Continuous Tense, and the Simple Future Tense.
18
Homework
1.Do Ex 1 and 2 in the Using structures on page 57 -- page 58. You are asked to write your plan for a trip by discussing with your partners.
来
Where are you staying ?
How are you going to…?
How long are you staying in…?
When are you arriving in/at…?
When are you coming back?
8
Journey down the Mekong
动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。

1. We are waiting for you now.
此时此刻正在进行的动作
2. I'm doing my homework now.
3. She is learning to swim recently. 表示现阶段在做的动作 4. We are working on a farm these days.
3. Read the sentences and tick those that express future tense. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
__✓__ I 've just booked my air ticket! I'll visit my grandparents
My best friend is to be married in November this year. You are to be back by 9. Your plan is to be a failure. Fish __is__to______die without water.
5. be about to do 表将来
(1) 位移动词的进行时表示将来时 现在进行时表示将来,主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事。此时所 使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组), 如: come ,go off, leave , arrive, fly, start, travel, walk, ride, drive , take off 等。
5. I am leaving for Beijing next week. 表示即将发生的动作 6. I'm coming to Shanghai next Sunday.

---I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ (finish) quite early, so we _______ (go) to the bookstore after that.
6) I’ll give her th56
1) I ____a_m__w__o_r_k_i_n_g____ (work) very hard at the moment.
现在进行时表此刻正在做……
2) I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Floridaam. It_a_k_i_n_g_________ (take) my mum.
Book 1 Unit 3 Travel Journal
Grammar
The Present Continuous Tense Expressing Futurity
现在进行时 表 将来
Underline The Present Continuous Tense Expressing Futurity
④ 现在进行时表将来有时含有“决心”的 意思，多用在_否__定______结构。
e.g. I’m not going. I’m not waiting for him any longer
Summary
What have we reviewed today?
• 在时间，条件状语从句中用__一_般__现__在__时__ __表__将__来_______ • 临时，突然决定用__w__il_l _d_o___ • 按照时刻表将要发生的事情用_一__般__现_在__时__
1) I’m leaving tomorrow. 2) I’m going to live with my uncle.

She is always changing her mind.
她老是改变主意。
现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况 外，还可以表示？？？？
Summary
现在进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和 为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用 于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间 状语.
e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow. 并非所有动词用进行时表示将来
2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。
--- What are you doing recently(最近)?
--- I am writing a novel recently.
.
（我最近在写小说。)
时间状语：these days, today, this week, this term…
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually,constantly,fovervr等连用，表 示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等 感情色彩。
1.我星期五动身去北京。(leave)
I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday.
2.你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗？
Could you tell me what you are doing this everning?
3.飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在 8:30之前赶到机场。
Lily iiss wwaallkkiinngg to school tomorrow.
The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词， 例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常 用于表示将来。

二、现在进行时表示将来
1.表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作
I am seeing him off this afternoon. The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. I am publishing a book this year.
练一练！
I want to know when he ____B___ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving
三、be doing表示将来与be going to do和will do的比较
四、一般现在时表将来
New term begins on Septemberget there.
(1)-般现在时表将来，常表示按时刻表或日程表的安排所发生的动作。 (2)在条件状语从句或时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
现在进行时表示将来，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件， 句中般要有表示将来的时间状语。
练一练！
1. Betty i_s_l_e_a_v_i_n_g__(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob i_s_s_e_e__in_g__(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They_a_r_e__w_a_i_ti_n_g__ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate. 2. The Brownsa_r_e__g_o_in__g (go) to the North China by train next week. They _a_re__s_t_a_ying (stay) in Beijing for a week. They __a_r_e__g_o_in__g__(go) to Xi’an. They _a_re__g_e_t_t_in_g__(get) there by air. 3. Some friends__a__re__c_o_m__in__g__ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother _i_s_ (be) busy __g_e_tt_i_n_g___ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne is _h_e_l_p_in_g___(help) her mother now.

现在进行时表示将来动作：
go, come, leave, get, arrive, meet, see off, take off, return, start, fly, stay(英语中称为 位移动词）
e.g. 1. I’m leaving at seven tonight . 2. The plane is taking off in a few minutes . 3. The car is coming .
Dear Mum and Dad,
We arrived at the hotel in Paris yesterday evening. We unpacked our bags there.Then we went to the park and had a picnic.
Now we are playing volleyball. Some are singing songs happily.
Books Computers
Cellphones, Electronic newspapers
Action Past Present
Future
Writing Simple Pens and Computer pens Computers pens
Shopping Market Shops and Online Supermarket shopping
Mother is taking us home on Sunday.
星期天母亲将带我们回老家。
表示将来时态的其它方法：
will/shall+动词原形，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或 存在的状态；或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。 He will write you a letter next week. I shall be sixteen years old next month.

表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将 要发生，则用一般现在时代替将来时，但仅限于
少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。
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Translation
1. 我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。
I hear that you are traveling along the Mekong River.
__a_r_e_v_i_si_ti_n_g___(visit) Vietnam tomorrow. It was the last
counatrreypwasesing through _________________(pass
through) along the journey. But w__ae_rh_ea_gv_e_ett_ni_'nt_gd_e(cgiedt)edtohthoewplwacee. It is so tired for us to ride bike all these days. So Dao Wei and Yu Hanf say _t_h_e_y_a_r_e__le_a_v_i_n_g_f_o_r_t_h_e_r_e_b_y__b_o_a_t____(他们坐船去 那儿）, while Wang Wei insists that she _(_s_h_o_u_l_d_) _c_y_c_le_____(cycle) to there.
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New knowledge
• be doing
• 表示较近的将来，常有“意图”、“安排”的 含义。 这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。 现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词:
arrive, come, go, leave, start, stay, get等。 Eg：

写作任务挑战
1 2 3
日记写作
要求学生写一篇日记，记录自己即将进行的活动 或计划，使用现在进行时表达未来的安排。
邮件撰写
模拟真实场景，让学生写一封邮件给朋友或家人， 介绍自己即将参加的活动或旅行计划，运用现在 进行时描述未来。
故事创作
鼓励学生发挥想象力，创作一个关于未来事件的 小故事，使用现在进行时来表达故事中的未来情 节。
忽略句式变化规则
忽略主语和动词的变化
在使用现在进行时表示将来时，需要注意主语和动词的变 化。例如，“They are going to the park tomorrow.” （他们明天将要去公园。）这句话中，主语是“They”， 动词是“are going”。如果主语变成单数第三人称 “He”，则动词需要相应地变成“is going”。
动词
look，listen等表示动作正在进行的动词。句式变化规则源自肯定句否定句一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语+be动词+动词ing+其他。
主语+be动词+not+动 词-ing+其他。
Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他？
特殊疑问词+一般疑问 句？
03
现在进行时表示将来意义
预测未来事件或计划
表示根据迹象预计要发生的事情
交际练习和角色扮演活 动。
03
05 课堂小结和作业布置。
02 常见错误分析和纠正。
相关语法点的补充和扩 展。
04
02
现在进行时基本用法
定义及构成
定义
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正 在进行的动作或存在的状态。
构成
be动词（am/is/are）+动词-ing 形式。