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The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions
Step 1
1) Marry is leaving for Beijing by plane tomorrow.
2) Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.
此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时， 表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态，这 时句中常带always 或forever,以表示说 话人的某种表情，如赞叹，厌烦，埋怨， 等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。
Step 5
现在进行时用法归纳
(1) 现在进行时有两种含义： ① 表示说的时刻正在进行的动作，常与时间
状语now, at the moment等连用。 ② 表示现在阶段正在进行的动作，常与
Mother is taking us home on Sunday.
星期天母亲将带我们回老家。
表示将来时态的其它方法：
will/shall+动词原形，表示将来某个时间 要发生的动作或存在的状态；或表示自然 趋势或非主语意志。 He will write you a letter next week. I shall be sixteen years old next month.
3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with her parents.
4) Tom is coming with Betty to see her off.
When the Present Continuous Tense is used for the future in the main clause, there is often an indication of time. The action is usually regarded as having been decided upon beforehand. Verbs that are often used in this way are:
When the plane, the train, the bus, meeting plan, film and programme are used as the subject, these verbs should be used in simple Present Tense.
e.g. • The plane to London leaves at 9:30 tomorrow morning. • The film begins at 6:00.
Step 2 1) T源自文库e plane takes off at 9:30.
2) My plane leaves at 7:00.
3) When does the winter holiday begin?
4) What time does the train leave for Shanghai? 此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按 计划将要发生，则用一般现在时代替将来时， 但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。
Step 3
The present tense is used for the future in a clause introduced by “when”, “if”, “before”, “till/until”, “every time”, “by the time”, “as soon as”, “the moment”.
e.g. We shall not go out for a hike if it rains tomorrow.
• If,when,until,after,before引导的时间或者条 件从句用现在时表示未来
• I’ll let you know if he comes. • We won’t begin until you are ready. • 限定性从句（名词性）用现在时表示未来 • Any decision that you make will need her
friends. 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。
(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与副 词always, continually等连用，表示说 话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的 感情色彩。
She’s always changing her mind. 她老是改变主意。（厌烦）
(3) 表示不久之后肯定发生，或按计划、 安排将要做的事，常与未来的时间状语 连用，动词多是表示位移的，如come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等
today, this week, this term等连用。
Now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm.
现在是暑假，我在农场帮我爸爸干活。 I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my
现在进行时表示将来动作：
go, come, leave, get, arrive, meet, see off, take off, return, start, fly, stay(英语中称为 位移动词）
e.g. 1. I’m leaving at seven tonight . 2. The plane is taking off in a few minutes . 3. The car is coming .
approval. • We insisted the plan that he be our part.
Step 4
The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions：
1）How are you feeling today? 亲切 2）He is always thinking others. 赞许 3）You are always leaving things about.不满 4）He is always talking big. 厌烦
