考研英语必备-超难易混词汇辨析

1.adherence和 adhesion这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。

adherence⽤于⽐喻的意思。

例如：His adherence to the strict letter of the law.adhesion是指物质上的。

2. adjacent ，adjoining，和 contiguous这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。

adjacent “毗邻的，邻近的”，但它们可能并不相互直接接触。

adjoining 和 contiguous 指相互接触，通常之间有⼀个edge 或 boundary。

3.admission 和 admittance它们都有“the act of entering”的意思。

但admission⽤于公共场合。

The price of admission to the gallery is ￡5.admittance不指公共场合，⼀般指私⼈的住所。

4. adopted 和 adoptiveadopted“收养的，过继的” an adopted son（daughter）养⼦（⼥）； my adopted country 我所⼊籍的国家; adopted words 外来语。

adoptive “收养的”，我们说 adoptive parents, 但很少说adoptive child; “采⽤的”，“假冒的” an adoptive courage 假充勇敢。

5.averse 和 adverseadverse“不利的，反对的”，⽤于事，不⽤于⼈。

adverse weather conditions; an adverse reaction.averse “嫌恶的，反对的，不乐意的”，常和“to”⼀起使⽤，⽽且⽤否定形式。

6.advise 和adviceadvise“劝告”（动词）；advice “劝告”（名词）。

7.affect 和 effectaffect vt.，“影响”，它的第⼆个意思是“假装”,Though she affected indifference, I knew she was really very upset.effect n. “结果”，“效⼒”。

同义词辨析1.assess，estimate, appraise, evaluate对客体的重要性形成定论，评估，估算，评价【辨析】estimate [ˈestimeit]暗示评价的主观性和不精确appraise [əˈpreɪz] 表示专业水准的评估,名词appraisalassess [əˈses]表示为确定某物的应税价值而做出的权威估价evaluate [iˈvæljueit]表示在确定价值时经过了深思熟虑，不一定是金钱价值2. assume, suppose假定, 设想，担任; 承担; 接受【辨析】suppose [səˈpəuz]最不正式，表示根据一定证据做出的见解，assume [əˈsju:m] 用于逻辑推理，强调一种缺乏证据的结论，以检验某种建议。

3. consistent, persistent【辨析】consistent [kənˈsistənt]表明持之以恒，表明一种好的意志品质persistent [pəˈsistənt]也有坚持的含义，但有时表明顽固不化。

4．create，compose, invent, design, produce, manufacture创造, 创作, 引起, 造成【辨析】create [kriˈeit]指“ 创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”, compose [kəmˈpəuz]指“ 创作(诗、画、音乐或文章等)”com是在一起，manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə]强调大规模制造5．evident, apparently.明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象【辨析】evident [ˈevidənt]指明显的有根据，所以表达作者的赞成apparently [əˈpærəntlɪ] 指看起来的明显，但事实并非如此，经常是假象。

6．factors，element, ingredient.因素,要素,因数【辨析】factor [ˈfæktə] 具有数学及解析意味,是一个整体的成分；element [ˈelimənt] 强调这一部分是基础性的,不可或缺的，如元素；ingredient [inˈɡri:djənt]只是表明构成一种混合物的成分。

考研英语词汇辨析大全下面是CN人才网小编为大家整理的考研词汇辨析，希望对大家有所帮助。

1、abundant, plentiful这两个形容词都有“充足的”之意。

abundant a. (数量)充足的，常用于人、物产、资源、雨量等，含有“过多”之意。

Oil is in abundant supply in this country.这个国家石油供应十分充裕。

plentiful a.丰富的，充足的，常用于食物、收获、财产等，不能用于时间、空间、思想等方面。

Eggs are plentiful at this moment.现在鸡蛋很多。

2、accent, tone, dialect这三个名词意思相近，容易混淆。

accent n.口音，指某一地区语言的发音特征;重音。

He speaks English with a Spanish accent.他讲英语带有西班牙口音。

tone n.语气，音调，指说话人的口气或声音的高低、轻重等。

He speaks to his baby in soft tones.他用柔和的语调和他的婴儿说话。

dialect n.方言，土语，地方话，指一个地区人们所使用的语言。

the Yorkshire dialect约克郡方言the Sichuan dialect3、access, assess 这两个词为一组“形近易混词”。

access n.接近，进入。

The people living in these apartments have free access to thatswimming pool.住在这些公寓里的人可以免费地进入游泳池。

assess v.评估(财产，价值)。

I assessed how much it would cost to build a new apartment.我评估了一下建一套新的公寓要多少钱。

4、accommodate, afford, furnish都有“提供”的意思。

考研英语听力考试中容易混淆的词语及其表达法1） a big time：尽兴，高兴的时刻e.g. I had a big time there.the big time：第一流，最高级e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.2）according to：按照，根据e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as：随……而定e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. 3）admit to：承认e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.admit sb.(in) to：允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业e.g. They have admitted me into their club.4）all for：完全赞成e.g. I am all for holding a me eting to discuss it.for all：尽管e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.5）all in all：总的说来e.g. All in all, it is a success.all in：疲倦，筋疲力尽e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.6）as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看e.g. As it is, we shall be able t o complete our task in time.as it were：可以说，姑且这样说e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.7）as much as：几乎，实际上e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.as much…as：与……一样多e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.8）as well：也，还是……为好e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.as well as：不仅……而且，除……之外e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.Small towns as well as big cities are being ra pidly industrialized.9）at one time从前某个时期e.g. At one time, we met frequentl y.at a time：每次，一次e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.10）attach to：属于，归因于e.g. No blame attaches to him.attach oneself to：参加，加入e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.11）be a credit to：为……增光e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.do credit to：为……增进荣誉e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.12）bear in mind：记住e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.have in mind：考虑e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.13）begin with：以……为起点e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.to begin with：首先e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.14）build up：逐步建成，增强e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.build on：以……为基础，依赖e.g. Let’s build on your idea.We shall build on your supporting us.15）by day：在白天e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.by the day：（指工作报酬等）按日计算e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?16）can but只好……罢了e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but：不得不，禁不住e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 17）come forth：出现，发行e.g. Many new things are coming forth..Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?come forward：自告奋勇，提出供讨论They have come forward with an offer to help.The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.18）compare …to比拟（指出其中的相似点）e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.compare …with：把……和……相比（指出其不同之处）e.g. He compared his camera with mine.19）consist in：包含在……中e.g. Happiness consists in good health.consist of：由……组成e.g. The apartment c onsisted of two rooms and a kitchen.20）end on：两端相碰，正对e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.on end：竖着，连续地，不断地e.g. Place the box on end.She often works for 20 hours on end.21）familiar to：某事为某人熟知e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.familiar with：熟悉或通晓某事e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..22) feel for sb.：同情某人，为某人难过e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.feel for sth：（用手、脚、棍子等）摸索，寻找某物e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.23) for a moment：片刻，一会儿e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.for the moment：此刻、暂时e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.24) get down：下去，下来；写下来e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.get down to：认真着手进行处理e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.25) get into trouble with sb.：遭到某人的（训斥等）e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.get sb. into trouble：使某人陷入困境e.g. The letter got me into trouble.26) give sb. a hand：帮助某人或参与某人做某事e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning, please.give sb. one’s hand：与某人握手e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.27) go through：检查，搜查；通过，穿过e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs.It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.go through with：把……坚持到底e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.28) good for：有益于e.g. This book is good for your English study.for good：永久地e.g. The lost money was gone for good.29) have a fancy for：爱好，喜爱e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes.have a fancy that：猜想，认为e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight.30) head up：领头；领导e.g. A band headed up the parade.Mr. Jones will head up the new business.heads up：注意，小心e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.31) in a way：在某种程度上e.g. In a way, it is an important book.in the way：妨碍，挡路I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.32) in black：穿黑色衣服e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.in the black：赢利，赚钱New production methods put the company in the black.33) in charge of：负责e.g. Who is in charge of this work?in the charge of：照护e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.34) in hand：控制e.g. There was a little riot ing, but the police soon had the situation in hand.hand in：递交，交给e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.35) in one’s honor：向……表示敬意或感谢e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.on one’s honor：用人格担保e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.36) in possession of：占有e.g. He is in possession of this house.in the possession of：被占有e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper.37) in spirit：在内心，在精神上e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.in spirits：情绪或心情（好、坏等）e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.38) keep up：继续，保持e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.keep up with：与……齐步前进，跟上e.g. With their help, he has kept up with the class.39) look about：环视e.g. He looked about him with great interest.look about for：四处寻找e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.40) look up：向上看e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.look up to：尊敬e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so m any people.41) make one’s way：开路e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.make one’s way to：向……走去e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.42) measure to：测量到某一精度e.g. Measure this part t o mm.measure up to：够得上，可以匹敌e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard.43) more than：很，非常e.g. He was more than upset by the accident.more…than：比……更e.g. I regarded her more highl y than me.44) much as：虽然e.g. Much as I should like to go, I can’t go right now.as much：同样的或同样多少的e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you.45. no less than：不亚于，竟达……之多e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.not less than：不比……差，至少e.g. There were not less t han one hundred people at the meeting.请大家注意区分以上两句的差别，第一句是指“竟达100人之多”，第二句则是“至少有100人”，要明白no less than是一种强调说法，它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同，no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思，而not less than 可能会超过，这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than 相反。

考研易混词汇考研英语中经常出现一些易混词汇，这些词汇在拼写或词义上相似，容易混淆，给考生们带来了一定的困惑。

为了帮助考生们更好地理解和应用这些易混词汇，下面就来详细解析一些常见的易混词汇。

1. Accept和Except：Accept是动词，意为“接受”，而Except是介词或连词，意为“除了”。

例如：“He accepted the job offer.”（他接受了这份工作的提议。

）“All students are allowed to participate, exceptthose who are absent.”（所有学生都可以参加，除了那些缺席的。

）2. Affect和Effect：Affect是动词，意为“影响”，而Effect是名词，意为“效果”。

例如：“The bad weather affected our travel plans.”（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。

）“The medicine had a positive effecton my health.”（这种药对我的健康有积极的效果。

）3. Principal和Principle：Principal是名词，意为“校长”或“负责人”，而Principle是名词，意为“原则”。

例如：“The principal announced the school rules.”（校长宣布了学校规则。

）“He is a man of principle.”（他是一个有原则的人。

）4. Complement和Compliment：Complement是动词或名词，意为“补充”或“补充物”，而Compliment是名词或动词，意为“称赞”或“恭维”。

例如：“Her new shoes complement he r outfit.”（她的新鞋与她的装扮相得益彰。

）“He complimented her on her beautiful dress.”（他称赞她漂亮的裙子。

考研的英语易混淆的词汇比较
考研的英语易混淆的词汇比较
faint,feeble,fragile,weak
fainta.虚弱的，眩晕的，指人在特定场合感觉到的虚弱，通常
不是天生体质上的'虚弱而是由于某种原因造成的暂时的情况。

Thesummersunwassostrongthatshefeltfaint.夏天的阳光太强烈了，她感觉到眩晕。

feeblea.虚弱的，无力的，常用来形容人的声音或行为。

Theelderlyladyhasbecomefeebleandunabletocareherself.这个老太太已经很虚弱了，无法照顾她自己。

fragilea.脆弱的，易碎的，指物体容易打碎，或人体质虚弱、
容易受伤害。

Thatdishisfragile,sobecareful.那个盘子容易碎，所以千万小心。

weaka.这组词中应用范围最广的一个，既可以指身体虚弱的，无力的，也可引申为在力量、权力、技能、影响等方面有欠缺或软弱。

Thepatientislosingbloodandbecomingweak.病人在失血，身体
开始虚弱下去。

考研英语常用及易混淆单词Tricky微妙Spouse配偶Clarity清晰Previously以前地、先前地Institution机构、团体At large一般、大多数Above all首先、尤其是Dilute稀释Whereas然而、鉴于，但是Regrettable令人懊悔的Decline下降、衰退、拒绝、谢绝Protest抗议反对Overlook忽视Conspicuous出色的引人注目的Discrimination歧视区别对待Contend 声称、主张Assert坚称断言Stimulus刺激住进考研常用单词记忆20220917occupation 工作，职业；消遣，业余活动；（尤指军队的）占领，控制；reputation 名誉，名声triumph巨大成功，重大胜利；（胜利或成功的）喜悦，狂喜；trumpet 喇叭，小号despite 尽管，不顾despise鄙视，轻视，看不起installment 分期付款install 安装，安置，设置instal 安装，使就任，设置melt（使）熔化，融化；（逐渐）减少，消失；（使）软化，变得温柔；变成，融入；融化，融合；熔化的金属，熔化物；merit 功绩，优点，价值allowance 津贴subsidy补贴，津贴，补助金subvention津贴，补助金，援助constitute组成，构成，成立，设立，任命form 形成compose 组成，构成，作曲，撰写comprise包括，包含，构成，组成resume v. 恢复(职位)，回到(座位); 继续说，接着说; 概述; (中断后)重新开始，继续n. 梗概，摘要(résumé或resumé); <美>简历，履历(résum é或resumé)domestic 国内，家用的，家庭的democratic 平等，民主考研常用单词记忆20220918neglect 疏于照顾，不予重视overlook 忽略，忽视，工作粗心ignore 佯装未见，不予理会hence因此fence篱笆fense栅栏deference 敬意，尊重，顺从difference 不同，差异identify 确认，识别associating 结合，交往assimilating 同化的monopolizing 垄断的engage 从事，雇佣precise 精准的prosecute起诉，控告corruption 贪污，腐败skepticism 怀疑态度的rear 养育，抚养provocative 挑衅的，煽动性的retrospect 回顾，回想dampen使潮湿，减弱，抑制考研常用单词记忆20220922 exempt adj.被免除的undermine 暗中破坏overturn 打翻，推翻turnover 营业额，失误，周转argument 论据，论点，争论，辩论augment 增加，增大，加强，补充cooperarion 合作，协助，配合corporation 公司profound 深刻的deepgoing 深刻的necessary 必要的，必须的，不可避免的inevitable 必然发生的，不可避免的unescapale 不可逃避的，逃脱不了的compete 竞争，参加比赛complete 填写，完成，完全的comprehension 领悟力，理解力comprehensive 全部的，详尽的，综合的estimate 估计，判断reckon 估算，计算考研常用单词记忆20220923comprise 组成，构成compromise 妥协，折中的compulsory 必须的，义务的，强制的objection 反对，异议objective 目的，目标ritual 仪式的broad 广泛的，宽阔的board n.木板，黑板，董事会 v.登船，登机，寄宿deride 嘲笑radically根本地，彻底地radical根本的，彻底的skepticism 怀疑态度innovation 新事物，新方法，革新，创新innovative 创新的，新颖的，创意的ritual 宗教仪式，例行公事rustic 乡村的，淳朴的rural 农村的，乡村的surpass 超过，胜过，优于suppress 抑制，镇压，压制comprehensive 综合，全面，有理解力的apprehensive 忧虑的，担心的boost 增压，升高，提高absurd 愚蠢，荒谬，可笑provocative 挑衅的，煽动性的reform 改革，革新implement 实现，执行，贯彻rigid 严格的，刚性的，硬性的biased 有偏见的，偏袒的classical 经典的，传统self- reliance 自力更生，依靠自己liberal 心胸宽广，自由宽广rare 少见的unanimous 一致同意overturn 倾覆，倒转contemptuous 轻蔑的，鄙视的contemporary 当代的，现代的feeble 虚弱的sorted out 挑选出nasty 恶劣，可恶，严重的inevitable 必然的suite 套房套组severity 严重性的initial 开始，最初mature 成熟的precede 先于，领先decisive 果断的，坚定的adolescence 青春期chatter 唠叨，闲聊rear 后方，后面，背部rearing 饲养，养育，抚养precisely 精确地dynamic 动力，活力。

之考研英语易混淆的词汇比较记
必备之考研英语易混淆的词汇比较记
credible, credulous, plausible
这一组形容词都有可信的'意思。

credible a.可信的，可靠的。

That the student told the teacher a credible story that she missed classes because she was sick.那个学生跟老师讲了实情，她没来上课是因为她病了。

credulous a.轻信的，易于相信的。

She was credulous when she listened to the salesman and bought the car for too much money.她很容易轻信别人，竟然听信那个销售员的话以高价买了那辆车。

plausible a.似乎有理的。

常带有怀疑的意思。

Even though it is a plausible explanation, I am not completely convinced.虽然这个解释合理，但仍不可能使我完全相信。

英语词汇易混淆的词1.able, capable, competentable为常用词，指具有做某事所需的力量，技巧，知识与时间等，一般下效率无关，用作定语表示能力超出平均水平。

如：A cat is able to see in the dark. (猫在黑暗中能看见东西。

)capable 指满足一般要求的能力，可以是表现出来的，也可是潜在的，搭配是be capable of +doing。

用作定语，表示的能力没有able表示的能力强。

如：He is capable of running a mile in a minute. (他能在一分钟内跑完一英里。

)He is a very capable doctor. (他是一位很好的大夫。

)competent 指“胜任”，“合格”，或受过专业技术等训练的，但不是超群的能力。

如：A doctor should be competent to treat many diseases. (医生应该能治多种病。

)2.aboard, abroad, board, broadaboard 在船(或飞机，车)上。

如：I never went aboard a ship.abroad 副词，在国外或海外。

如：He often goes abroad.board 为动词，上(船，飞机，车)。

如：The passengers are boarding the plane now.broad 为形容词，宽广的。

如：He has very broad shoulders.3.accept, receiveaccept 接受，receive“接到”，“收到”。

如：I received an invitation yesterday, but I didn‟t accept it. (昨天我收到了一个请柬，但并没有接受邀请。

)4.accident, incident, eventaccident事故。

31.distinctive 和 distinctdistinctive “有特⾊的”，“独特的”；distinct “清楚的，明显的”； a distinct smell of alcohol on his breath; the distinctive stripes of the zebra.32.dual和dueldual “⼆重的”；dual personality 双重⼈格；dual control 双重管辖；duel “决⽃，竞争”；fight a duel with sb. 与某⼈决⽃;challenge sb. to a duel 向某⼈提出决⽃；a duel of wits ⽃智33.eatable和edibleeatable a. “可⾷⽤的，可吃的”；n. ［pl.］ “⾷物、⾷品”。

edible a. “适合⾷⽤的，可以吃的”；n. ［pl.］ “⾷品”。

在指吃的时候⼆者可通⽤：The toast was burnt and barely eatable/edible. 但在其他情况下不⼀样。

If something is eatable, it may be eaten（though it may not be safe or desirable to do so）; but, if something is edible it is safe to eat.34.economical和economiceconomic “经济学的，经济上的” an economic survey of Scotland 苏格兰经济调查；an economic blockade 经济封锁；economical “节俭的，经济的”；He’s had to learn to be more economical now that his only income is a small pension.35.evoke和invokeevoke “唤起，引起”；evoke admiration 引起羡慕。

(完整版)考研英语中常用易混淆词汇考研英语易混淆单词（1）adapt vt. 1. 使适应 2. 改编adept a. (与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的n.内行;老手adopt vt. 1. 收养 2. 采用，采纳考研英语易混淆单词（2）appraise v. 评价appraisal n. 1. 评价 2. 估计，估量praise v./n. 称赞，表扬考研英语易混淆单词（3）appropriate a.恰当的 v.挪用，盗用appreciate vt. 感激，欣赏考研英语易混淆单词（4）dessert n. 甜食;甜糕点desert vt. 1. 抛弃 2. 擅离(职守);n.沙漠，不毛之地考研英语易混淆单词（5）context n. 文章前后关系，上下文contest v. 比赛，争论;n. 竞争，比赛contend v. 争论，竞争考研英语易混淆单词（6）pretext n. 借口，托辞protest v.n. 抗议，反对pretend v. 假装，装作考研英语易混淆单词（7）scare vt. 惊吓;n. 惊恐stare vi. 盯，凝视glare v.n. 1. 闪耀，闪光 2. 怒视，瞪眼flare n. 1. 闪耀 2. (衣裙等)张开3.(感情的)爆发考研英语易混淆单词（8）sparkle vi. 闪耀，发火花spark n. 火花，火星;vi.发火花;vt.引发sprinkle v.喷洒考研英语易混淆单词（9）precious a. 宝贵的，贵重的previous a. 1. 先前的，以前的 2. (to)在……之前考研英语易混淆单词（10）addict vt. 使上瘾addition n.增加addiction n.上瘾考研英语易混淆单词（11）preceding a. 在前的，在先的precede v. 领先，先于，在……之前precedent n. 先例procedure n. 程序，手续，步骤process vt. 加工，处理;n. 1. 过程，进程 2. 工序3.工艺，制作法procession n. 队列，行列proceed vt. 1. 进行，继续(做某事) 2. 发出proceeding n. 1.行动，进行 2. (pl.)会议记录，活动记录考研英语易混淆单词（12）successful a. 成功的successive a. 连续的succession n. 1. 连续，系列 2. 继任，继承(权，次序等) succeed vi. 1. 成功 2. 继承3.接着发生;vt.接替考研英语易混淆单词（13）fossil n. 化石toss v. 1. 抛，扔 2. (使)颠簸，摇摆3.辗转反侧考研英语易混淆单词（14）inhibit v. 抑制, 约束, [化] [医]抑制inhabit vt. 居住于，栖息于inhabitant n. 居民habit n. 习惯，习性habitat n. (动植物的), 产地、栖息地, 聚集处考研英语易混淆单词（15）variable n. 变量;a.易变的variation n. 变化，变动，变异variety n. 1. 多样性 2. 种类various a. 各种各样的考研英语易混淆单词（16）alteration n. 变更，改变alternate v. 交替;a.交替的alternative a. 两者挑一的;n.替换，抉择考研英语易混淆单词（17）convict vt. (以审讯)证明……有罪，宣判……有罪;n. 囚犯conviction n. 1. 深信, 确信 2. 定罪, 宣告有罪convince vt 使确信，使信服考研英语易混淆单词（18）academy n. 学院，协会academic a. 1. 学院的 2. 学术的epidemic n. 流行病;a. 1. 流行性的 2. 传染的考研英语易混淆单词（19）infer v. 推断offer vt. 主动提供;n.提供suffer vt. 遭受，忍受;vi.(from) 1. 受痛苦，患病 2. 受损失transfer vt. 调动，转换;vi. 1. 迁移 2. 转车 2. 转账refer v. 1.(to)查阅，参考 2.(to)提到，引用3.提交，上呈考研英语易混淆单词（20）considerable a. 1. 相当大(或多)的 2. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体谅人的，考虑周到的consideration n. 1. 考虑，思考 2. 体谅，照顾3.需要考虑的事，理由考研英语易混淆单词（21）live vi. 居住，生存;vt.过生活live a. 1. 活的 2. 实况转播的lively a. 1. 活跃的，活泼的 2. 栩栩如生的;ad.快活地，活泼地alive a. 1.活跃的，热闹的 2. 活着的(作表语或后置定语)living a. 活(着)的;n.生计，生活life n. 1. 生命 2. 一生3.生涯，生计4. 生物考研英语易混淆单词（22）exceed vt. 1. 超过，胜过 2. 超出exceedingly ad. 极端地，非常地excess a. 过量的，额外的;n. 1.超过，过多 2.过度，过分excessive a. 过多的，极度的resolution n. 1. 坚定，决心 2. 决定，决议3.解决absolute a. 绝对的，纯粹的dissolve vt. 1. 解除(婚约等) 2. (使)溶解，融化solve vt. 解决，解答salute v. 1. 欢迎 2. 向……打招呼3.敬礼solution n. 1. 解决方法 2. 溶解，溶液soluble a. 可溶的resolute a. 坚决的，果断的resolve v. 决定，决定;n. 1. 解决，解答 2. 决心，决定3.决议swift a. 快速的，敏捷的;ad.快速地drift v.n. 漂，漂流shaft n. 轴，杆状物shift n. 1. 转换 2. (轮或换)班;v. 1. 移动 2. 替换，转换。

会计硕士考研英语超难易混词汇辨析相信很多的考研学生都知道，在考研英语的考试中，经常会出现很多难辨认的，容易混淆的词汇，一不小心就会掉进陷阱。

为了帮助大家解决这些问题，小编编辑了一篇关于会计考研英语超难易混词汇辨析的相关文章。

1、abide,adhere, conform, comply“遵守”。

abide v。

后接by表示“遵守，同意”。

I will abide by thedirector' decision。

我将遵从主任的决定。

adhere v。

后接to表示“遵守”。

(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。

)Car drivers mustadhere to the rules of driving。

汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。

conform v。

后接to表示“遵守，符合”。

All individuals arerequired to conform to the laws made by their governments。

每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。

comply v。

后接with表示“遵守，服从”，用于正式的场合。

Our company complieswith governmental regulations on paying taxes。

我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。

2、abnormal,uncommon, disordered“反常的”abnormal a。

不正常的，反常的(但并非罕见)，指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。

Hisbody temperature has been abnormal for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degree centigrade。

他的体温三天来一直都不正常，最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。

(尽管身体发烧不正常，但生活中也时有发生。

)uncommon a。

罕见的，不平常的，指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的，出色的。

考研英语完形填空易混词汇辨析在考研英语复习过程中，考生面临一个非常棘手的问题，即超难易混词汇的辨析。

而考研英语知识应用(俗称“完型填空”)着重考察近义词和形近词的辨析。

本文为广大考生提供了高频考察词汇的辨析，希望能够为广大考生助一臂之力。

1、affiliate, link, attach都有“附加”的意思，用法不同。

affiliate v。

加入，成为……一部分。

E.g. This middle school is affiliated to the university. 这所中学附属于那所大学。

link v。

将人或物连接起来。

E.g. Television stations around the world are linked by satellite。

全世界的电视台通过卫星联系一起。

attach v。

将某物系在、贴在、附在另一物上，一般与to连用。

E.g. With the skin gone, to what can the hair attach itself. 皮之不存，毛将焉附?2、affirm, assert, allege, claim, announce, proclaim这一组动词都有“声称”的意思。

affirm v。

坚信不疑地肯定或宣称，是deny的反义词。

E.g. Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion。

我所做成的每件事似乎都证实了那个观点。

assert v。

指不管事实如何，主观自信地宣称，或者清楚有力地坚持某个情况为事实。

E.g. The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves。

各共和国开始坚持他们自治的权利。

allege v。

在无真凭实据的情况下宣称、断定。

E.g. The newspapers allege that the police shot the suspect without warning。

考研词汇中易混淆的词整理1●正常与正式●normal●adj.正常的，正规的●formal●adj.正式的，正规的●g类●guy●n.伙计，家伙●gay●n.同性恋●adj.同性恋的●v类●via●v.经由，通过●visa●n.签证●p类●proper●adj.适当的，恰当的●prosper●v.繁荣，兴旺●dis类●dismiss●v.驳回，不予理会，排除●disclose●v.揭露●a类●attract●v.吸引●abstract●adj.抽象的●v.提取，摘要●o类●oriental●adj.东方的，东方人的●original●adj.最初的，原始的●e类●eagle●n.鹰●eager●adj.渴望的，急切的●l类●lamp●n.灯●limp●v.蹒跚，步行●cede类●precede●v.在...之前，领先，先于●recede●v.逐渐减弱●t类●through●prep.穿过，越过●adv.自始至终●thorough●adj.彻底的，全面的●bel类●rebel●n.反叛者，叛逆者●label●n.标签，标记●v.贴标签于....●concuou●conspicuous●adj.显眼的，明显的●conscious●adj.有意识的，意识到的●p类●print●v.印刷●n.印刷，字体●paint●n.颜料，油漆●v.涂油漆于....，绘(画)●pding类●preceding●v.在前的，先前的●proceeding●n.行动●c类●chief●adj.首席的，首要的，最高级别的●chef●n.厨师长●a类●angle●n.角，角度，立场●angel●n.天使●c类●contract●n.合同，合约●v.收缩，缩小●attract●v.吸引●sign不是签名●sign●n.标记，标志，符号●v.签署●signature●n.签名，署名●脉搏●impulse●v.冲动，刺激，推动●pulse●n.脉搏，脉冲●c类●cap●n.帽子，盖●cop●n.警察●d类●dash●v或n.猛冲，冲向●dish●n.碟、盘，菜肴●d类●dedicate●v.奉献给，致力于●delicate●adj.精美的，易碎的●r类●radical●adj.彻底的，激进的●racial●adj.种族的●i类●inferior●adj.级别低的，劣的，次的●interior●adj.内部的●n.内部，内地●c类●canal●n.运河，渠，人体内的管、道●camel●n.骆驼●e类●extend●v.延伸，扩展●expend●v.花费，消费●expand●v.扩大，增大●b类●breast●n.胸部，乳房●beast●n.兽，牲畜●积极乐观分不清●optimistic●adj.乐观的●positive●adj.积极的，正面的●c类●conversation●n.交流，谈话●conservation●n.保护，节约。

2019考研英语超难易混词汇辨析法（二）（英语学习）1、alleviate, diminish, reduce, decrease, decline 这一组动词都有“减少，减轻”的意思。

alleviate v.在痛苦方面的减轻，缓和。

E.g. Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain. 如今，减轻背部疼痛可以有许多方法。

diminish v.指因为不断消耗，在数量方面缓慢减少，也指在素质或者价值的下降。

E.g. We should try to diminish the cost of production. 我们应尽力减少生产成本。

reduce v.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。

E.g. The plan is designed to reduce some of the company’s mountainous debt. 该计划旨在减少公司堆积如山的债务。

decrease v.指数量上的减少；力量或者强度的减弱。

E.g. His interest in this subject gradually decreases. 他对这门学科的兴趣逐渐减退。

decline v. (数目、价格、比率)下降；谢绝，婉言推辞；衰退，衰落。

E.g. Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter. 第一季度工人每小时的产量下降了1.3%2、allocate, separate, detach, divide 这一组动词都有“分开”的意思。

allocate v.分配，把……拨给。

E.g. Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently. 地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。

考研英语易混淆的词汇
alleviate, diminish, reduce, decrease, decline
这一组动词都有减少，减轻的意思。

alleviate v.在痛苦方面的减轻，缓和
The painkiller alleviated the pain.止疼药减缓了疼痛。

diminish v.指因为不断消耗，在数量方面缓慢减少，也指在素质或者价值的下降。

The supply of oil has diminished because of the war.由于石油的供给减少了。

reduce v.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。

He reduced the amount of money they could spend.他缩减了他们的开销。

decrease v.指数量上的减少;力量或者强度的减弱。

The population decreased a lot last year.去年人口数量急剧下降。

decline v. 下降;谢绝，婉言推辞;，衰落。

Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率明显下降。

He declined our invitation to dinner.他婉拒了我们请他吃饭的邀请。

考研英语易混淆的词语汇总考研英语易混淆的词语都有哪些呢，我们不妨来学习学习。

以下是CN人才小编搜集并整理的研英语有关内容，希望对大家有所帮助!1) a big time：尽兴，高兴的时刻e.g. I had a big time there.the big time：第一流，最高级e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.2) according to：按照，根据e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.according as：随……而定e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.3) admit to：承认e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.admit sb.(in) to：允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业e.g. They have admitted me into their club.4) all for：完全赞成e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.for all：尽管e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.5) all in all：总的说来e.g. All in all, it is a success.all in：疲倦，筋疲力尽e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.6) as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.as it were：可以说，姑且这样说e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.7) as much as：几乎，实际上e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.as much…as：与……一样多e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.8) as well：也，还是……为好e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.as well as：不仅……而且，除……之外e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.9) at one time从前某个时期e.g. At one time, we met frequently.at a time：每次，一次e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.10) attach to：属于，归因于e.g. No blame attaches to him.attach oneself to：参加，加入e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.11) be a credit to：为……增光e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.do credit to：为……增进荣誉e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.12) bear in mind：记住e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.have in mind：考虑e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.13) begin with：以……为起点e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.to begin with：首先e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.14) build up：逐步建成，增强e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.build on：以……为基础，依赖e.g. Let’s build on your idea.We shall build on your supporting us.15) by day：在白天e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.by the day：(指工作报酬等)按日计算e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?16) can but只好……罢了e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.cannot but：不得不，禁不住e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)17) come forth：出现，发行e.g. Many new things are coming forth..Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?come forward：自告奋勇，提出供讨论They have come forward with an offer to help.The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.compare … with：把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)e.g. He compared his camera with mine.19) consist in：包含在……中e.g. Happiness consists in good health.consist of：由……组成e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.20) end on：两端相碰，正对e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.We shouldn’t place the bicy cles end on.on end：竖着，连续地，不断地e.g. Place the box on end.She often works for 20 hours on end.21) familiar to：某事为某人熟知e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.familiar with：熟悉或通晓某事e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..22) feel for sb.：同情某人，为某人难过e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.feel for sth：(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索，寻找某物e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.23) for a moment：片刻，一会儿e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.for the moment：此刻、暂时e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.24) get down：下去，下来;写下来e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.get down to：认真着手进行处理e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got downto.25) get into trouble with sb.：遭到某人的(训斥等)e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.get sb. into trouble：使某人陷入困境e.g. The letter got me into trouble.26) give sb. a hand：帮助某人或参与某人做某事e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning, please.give sb. one’s han d：与某人握手e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.27) go through：检查，搜查;通过，穿过e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs.It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.go through with：把……坚持到底e.g. We should go through with the ex periment now we’ve started.28) good for：有益于e.g. This book is good for your English study.for good：永久地e.g. The lost money was gone for good.29) have a fancy for：爱好，喜爱e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes.have a fancy that：猜想，认为e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight.30) head up：领头;领导e.g. A band headed up the parade.Mr. Jones will head up the new business.heads up：注意，小心e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.31) in a way：在某种程度上e.g. In a way, it is an important book.in the way：妨碍，挡路I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.32) in black：穿黑色衣服e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.in the black：赢利，赚钱New production methods put the company in the black.33) in charge of：负责e.g. Who is in charge of this work?in the charge of：照护e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.34) in hand：控制e.g. There was a little rioting, but the police soon had the situation in hand.hand in：递交，交给e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.35) in one’s honor：向……表示敬意或感谢e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.on one’s honor：用人格担保e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.36) in possession of：占有e.g. He is in possession of this house.in the possession of：被占有e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper.37) in spirit：在内心，在精神上e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.in spirits：情绪或心情(好、坏等)e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.38) keep up：继续，保持e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.keep up with：与……齐步前进，跟上e.g. With their help, he has kept up with the class.39) look about：环视e.g. He looked about him with great interest.look about for：四处寻找e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.40) look up：向上看e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.look up to：尊敬e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people.41) make one’s way：开路e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.make one’s w ay to：向……走去e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.。

2019考研英语超难易混词汇辨析（一）（英语学习）
1、apparent, evident, manifest, obvious, distinct 这一组形容词都有”明显的”意思。

apparent a.明显的，显而易见的，尤指容易观察或认识到的事物。

E.g. It has been apparent that in other areas standards have held up well. 显然，这些标准在其他地区执行得很好。

evident a.明白的，明显的，与apparent基本同意，多用于推理或由事实证明的事物。

E.g. The threat of inflation is already evident in bond prices.通货膨胀的危险在证券价格上已经表现得很明显。

manifest a.清楚的，明显的，多指根据外部特征或迹象便能看出或了解其意义，常作表语。

E.g. Fear was manifest on her face. 她脸上显露出惧怕的神情。

obvious a.明显的，显而易见的，含有无可辩白，不需证明之意。

E.g. It’s obvious that you need more time to think. 显然你需要。