八年级英语上第四单元
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人教版八年级上册英语第四单元笔记第一节生词1.英汉翻译①at the beginning of 在……开始的时候②stay up 熬夜③wake up 叫醒,醒来④tell jokes 讲笑话2..单词记忆①million 百万②population 人口③world 世界④live 居住第二节语法1. 祈使句的一般将来时的用法┕eg△ 1)Stay up to study, or you’ll fail the next exam.□2) wake up early to catch the early bus, or we’ll be late again.第三节重点句型1.There will be more of pollution in the world.2.I want to be a reporter when I grow up.3.I hope to live in New York in the future.第四节重点语法1.一般将来时的构成┕eg△ ①S+will/shall+V原②S+be (am,is,are) going to +V原形第五节课文朗读课文内容并不难,语法知识比较简单。
课文中描写了Micheal对自己将来的计划和希望。
他计划要成为一名记者,并且希望生活在纽约。
同时他也表达了对世界环境问题的担忧,并呼吁人们保护地球环境。
第六节教学反思本节课重点是教授祈使句的一般将来时的用法,通过对名人对未来的展望以及对未来环境的担忧,引导学生讨论未来将会出现的问题。
同时在语法知识和课文内容之间,起到温故知新的作用,使学生更好理解和记忆重要的知识点。
总结本单元主要围绕“未来计划”、“担心未来环境问题”这两个主题展开,通过学习表达未来计划的话语和表达环境污染来传授语法知识以及培养学生的未来意识。
通过这个课堂能让学生知道教室里的学习和日常生活有多少要求和呼吁以及期望,使学生明白要求要做到积极主动。
八年级上册英语第四单元单词Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?theater /'θɪətə(r)/ n. 戏院;剧场comfortable /'kʌmfə(r)təbl/ adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的seat /siːt/ n. 座位;坐处(如椅子等)screen /skriːn/ n. 银幕;屏幕close /kləʊs/ v. (在空间、时间上)接近ticket /'tɪkɪt/ n. 票;入场券worst /wɜːst/ adj. & adv. (bad 和 badly 的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)cheaply /'tʃiːpli/ adv. 便宜地;低廉地song /sɒŋ/ n. 歌;歌曲DJ /'diː dʒeɪ/ n. (电台、电视台、俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人choose /tʃuːz/ v. (chose /tʃəʊz/)选择;挑选carefully /'keəfəli/ adv. 细致地;小心地;谨慎地reporter /rɪ'pɔːtə(r)/ n. 记者so far 到目前为止;迄今为止fresh /freʃ/ adj. 新鲜的;清新的comfortably /'kʌmfətəbli/ adv. 舒服地;舒适地worse /wɜːs/ adj. & adv. (bad 和 badly 的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)service /'sɜːvɪs/ n. 接待;服务pretty /'prɪti/ adv. 相当;十分;很 adj. 漂亮的menu /'menjuː/ n. 菜单act /ækt/ v. 扮演 n. 表演者meal /miːl/ n. 早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的;创造性的performer /pə'fɔːmə(r)/ n. 表演者;演员talent /'tælənt/ n. 天资;天赋common /'kɒmən/ adj. 常见的;共同的;普通的magician /mə'dʒɪʃn/ n. 魔术师beautifully /'bjuːtɪfli/ adv. 美好地;漂亮地be up to 是……的职责;由……决定role /rəʊl/ n. 作用;职能;角色play a role 发挥作用;有影响winner /'wɪnə(r)/ n. 获胜者;优胜者prize /praɪz/ n. 奖;奖品;奖金everybody /'evribɒdi/ pron. 每人;人人;所有人make up 编造(故事、谎言等)example /ɪɡ'zɑːmpl/ n. 实例;范例for example 例如poor /pɔː(r)/ adj. 可怜的;贫穷的seriously /'sɪəriəsli/ adv. 严重地;严肃地;认真地give /ɡɪv/ v. (gave /ɡeɪv/)提供;给祝您学习顺利!。
人教版八年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 4 What's the best movie theater?Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. so far 到目前为止;迄今为止2. no problem没什么;别客气3. not…at all一点也不4. close to… 离……近5. in town 在镇上6. clothes store 服装店7. radio station 广播电台重点句型1. What's the best movie theater to go to?可去的最好的电影院是什么?2. How do you like it so far?迄今为止,你觉得它怎么样?3. How far is it from your home? 它离你家有多远?4. Which is the worst clothes store in town? 镇上最差的服装店是哪家?5. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。
Section B (1a-Self Check)重点短语1. have…in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同2. all kinds of 各种各样的3. be up to 由……决定4. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)5. for example 例如6. take…seriously 认真对待……7. play a role发挥作用;有影响8. come true 实现9. talent show 才艺表演10. get more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎11. and so on等等重点句型1. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
八年级上册英语第四单元以下是人教版八年级上册英语第四单元的部分内容及中文意思:Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?Section A1. - What's the best movie theater?- Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.- Which is the worst clothes store in town?- Dream Clothes. It's worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.- What do you think of 970 AM?- I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.中文译文1. - 最好的电影院是哪家?- 城镇电影院。
它离家最近。
你可以在那里最快地买到票。
- 镇上最差的服装店是哪家?- 梦幻服装店。
它比蓝月亮还差。
它的服务最差。
- 你觉得970 AM 怎么样?- 我认为970 AM 相当差。
它的音乐最差。
Section B1. Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.中文译文1. 每个人都有擅长的事情,但有些人确实有天赋。
八年级上册第四单元单词一、名词类1.theater /ˈθɪətə(r)/ 剧场;戏院;电影院- “There is a new theater in town.”(镇上有一家新的剧院。
)2.seat /siːt/ 座位;坐处(如椅子等)- “Please take a seat.”(请坐。
)3.screen /skriːn/ 银幕;屏幕- “The movie looks great on the big screen.”(这部电影在大屏幕上看起来很棒。
)4.close /kləʊs/ /kləʊs/ adj. 接近;靠近;亲近/kləʊz/ v. 关;关闭- “My house is close to the school.”(我家离学校很近。
)/ “Please close the door.”(请关门。
)5.ticket /ˈtɪkɪt/ 票;入场券- “I bought a ticket for the concert.”(我买了一张音乐会的票。
)6.worst /wɜːst/ adj. & adv. 最坏的;最差的;最糟的;最严重地- “This is the worst movie I've ever seen.”(这是我看过的最糟糕的电影。
)7.cheaply /ˈtʃiːpli/ adv. 便宜地;低廉地- “You can buy this shirt very cheaply.”(你可以很便宜地买到这件衬衫。
)8.song /sɒŋ/ n. 歌;歌曲- “She sings a beautiful song.”(她唱了一首优美的歌。
)9.DJ /ˈdiː ˈdʒeɪ/ n. (电台、电视台、俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人-“The DJ played some great music.”(音乐节目主持人播放了一些很棒的音乐。
)10.choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择;挑选- “I can't choose which book to read.”(我不能选择读哪本书。
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点总结八年级上册英语第四单元知识1词组、短语1.waiting time 等待时间2. buy tickets quickly 购票快fortable seats 舒适的座椅4.buy clothes the most cheaply买衣服最便宜5.choose songs the most carefully选择歌曲最用心6.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲7.so far 到目前为止8.sit the most comfortably坐得最舒服9.not …at all 根本不10.have the worst service有最糟糕的服务11.10 minutes by bus. 十分钟车程12.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事13.talent show 才艺表演14.more and more popular越来越受欢迎15.thanks for doing sth. 因……而感谢16.similar shows相似的节目17.all over the world /around the world 世界各地18.such as /for example例如19.have…in common 有共同特征20.look for寻找21.the most talented dancer 最有天赋的舞者22.the most exciting magician最令人兴奋的魔术师23.all kinds of各种各样的24.play the piano the best弹钢琴最好25.sing the most beautifully唱歌最动听26.be up to由……决定27.play a role in doing sth.参与, 有影响, 扮演……的角色28.get a very good prize获得很好的奖品29.the lives of the performers表演者生活30.make up 编造31.in fact 事实上32.take……seriously认真对待……33.make their dreams come true使他们的梦想成真34.on weekends在周末35take walks.散步36.be crowded with拥挤,挤满八年级上册英语第四单元知识2习惯用语和搭配1、Can I ask you some…….2、How do you like……. 你认为……怎么样3、Thanks for doing sth.4、What do you think of ……..5、much + 形容词或副词比较级…….得多6、watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事7、play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的作用8、one of +可数名词复数…..之一……语法讲形容词与副词的最高级1.规则变化3.形容词、副词最高级的句型:①.…one of the+最高级+名词复数Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.②.…最高级+of (in)…(三者及以上范围的)Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.③This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句This is the worst film that I have seen these years.④Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?⑤the +序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China.注意:最高级前可以有序数词来修饰。
Unit4 重点单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲单词theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位;screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱DJchoose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动;表演meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的;performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;have…in common有相同特征common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士all kinds of各种各样;各种类型beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色play a role发挥作用;有影响winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人make up 编造example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样for example例如poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地take…seriously认真对待give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Greg 格雷格Depp 德普Danny 丹尼Eliza 伊莉莎Vera 薇拉Dennis 丹尼斯American Idol 美国偶像America’s Got Talent 美国达人秀China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀知识梳理【重点短语】1. so far 到目前为止,迄今为止2. no problem 没什么,别客气3. have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责5. all kinds of …各种各样的……6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响7. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)8. for example=e.g. 例如9. take …..seriously 认真对待10. not everybody 并不是每个人11. close to 离..….近12. more and more 越来越……【重点句型】1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。
初中八年级英语上册第四单元课文讲解第四单元课文讲解本单元的课文主要介绍了一个小男孩Peter经历了一次有趣的飞机之旅,并分享了他在旅行中所看到的美丽景色。
以下是对每篇课文的讲解:课文1:优美的景色 Beautiful Scenery课文内容:课文讲述了Peter和他的家人坐飞机去旅行的经历,飞行过程中他们看到了很多美丽的景色,如蓝色的海洋、绿色的森林、高山和河流等。
重点句子:1. "Look, Mom!" shouted Peter. "We're flying over the ocean!" - Peter大声喊道:“妈妈,看!我们正在飞过海洋!”2. The sun was shining and the sky was blue. - 太阳照耀着,天空湛蓝。
3. "Look, Peter," Dad said, "we're flying over mountains now." -爸爸说:“看,Peter,我们正在飞过高山。
”课文2:在飞机上 On the Plane课文内容:课文讲述了Peter在飞机上的一些体验,他看到了机翼上的动力引擎和飞机尾部的尾翼,还观察了机舱内的一些设备和乘客。
重点句子:1. The wings of the plane were very big. - 飞机的机翼很大。
2. Peter looked out of the window and saw the engine on the wing. - Peter向窗外看,看到了机翼上的引擎。
3. The tail of the plane had a big wing, too. - 飞机尾部还有一个大翼。
课文3:美丽的日出 The Beautiful Sunrise课文内容:课文讲述了Peter在早晨看到了美丽的日出,太阳从地平线上升起,照亮了整个世界。
八年级上册英语第四单元单词八年级上册英语第四单元单词涵盖了日常生活中的常见词汇,对于学生们来说,掌握这些单词是提高英语水平的关键。
以下是本单元的重点单词列表:1. 单词:family释义:家庭用法:My family is very important to me.2. 单词:parents释义:父母用法:I love my parents very much.3. 单词:grandparents释义:祖父母用法:I often visit my grandparents on weekends.4. 单词:uncle释义:叔叔;伯伯;舅舅用法:My uncle is a doctor.5. 单词:aunt释义:姑姑;阿姨;婶婶用法:My aunt is coming to visit us next month.6. 单词:cousin释义:堂(或表)兄弟姐妹用法:My cousin is studying abroad.7. 单词:brother释义:兄弟用法:My brother is a basketball player.8. 单词:sister释义:姐妹用法:My sister is a teacher.9. 单词:son释义:儿子用法:He is the son of the famous writer.10. 单词:daughter释义:女儿用法:She is the daughter of the famous singer.11. 单词:grandson释义:孙子;外孙用法:My grandson is very smart.12. 单词:granddaughter释义:孙女;外孙女用法:My granddaughter loves to dance.13. 单词:nephew释义:侄子;外甥用法:My nephew is learning to play the piano.14. 单词:niece释义:侄女;外甥女用法:My niece is very talented in art.15. 单词:in-law释义:姻亲用法:My sister's husband is my brother-in-law.16. 单词:relative释义:亲戚用法:We have a big family reunion every year with allour relatives.17. 单词:generation释义:一代用法:The new generation is very different from the old one.18. 单词:member释义:成员用法:Each member of our family has a special talent.19. 单词:relationship释义:关系用法:Good relationships are important for a happy family.20. 单词:close释义:亲密的用法:We have a close relationship with our neighbors.这些单词不仅在日常生活中经常使用,也是英语学习者必须掌握的基础词汇。
八年级英语上册四单元笔记一、重点单词theater ['θɪətə] n. 剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj. 舒适的;充裕的seat [siːt] n. 座位screen [skriːn] n. 屏幕;银幕close [kləʊs] v. 关;合拢;不开放;停业worst [wɜːst] adj. 最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv. 廉价地;粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n. 歌曲;歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v. 选择;决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv. 小心地,认真地reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n. 记者fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的;清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv. 舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj. 更坏的;更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n. 服务pretty ['prɪti] adv. 相当地adj. 漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n. 菜单act [ækt] v. 行动;表演meal [miːl] n. 一餐;膳食so far 到目前为止;迄今为止no problem 没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj. 创造的,创造性的performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n. 表演者;执行者talent ['tælənt] n. 天赋;才能,才艺have…in common 有相同特征common ['kɒmən] adj. 常见的;共同的;普通的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n. 魔术师;术士all kinds of 各种各样;各种类型beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv. 美丽地;完美地be up to 是……的职责;由……决定role [rəʊl] n. 作用;角色play a role 发挥作用;有影响winner ['wɪnə(r)] n. 获胜者prize [praɪz] n. 奖品;奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron. 每人;人人make up 编造example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n. 例子;榜样for example 例如poor [pɔː(r)] adj. 可怜的;贫穷的seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地take…seriously 认真对待give [ɡɪv] v. 给;赠予;送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj. 拥挤的二、重点短语so far 到目前为止,迄今为止no problem 没什么,别客气have…in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同be up to 由…决定/是…的职责all kinds of …各种各样的……play a role in doing sth./sth. 发挥作用,有影响make up 编造(故事、谎言等)for example=e.g. 例如take …seriously 认真对待not everybody 并不是每个人close to 离…近more and more 越来越……watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事talent show 才艺表演around the world 世界各地,全世界come true (梦想、希望)实现,达到三、重点句型Can I ask you some questions? 我能问你一些问题吗?It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。
八年级英语上第四单元一.单项选择题1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____?A. a bigger pieceB. a bigger oneC. a big breadD.a big one2.The girl sings .A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifullyC.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautiffully,beautiful3.—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.A.How longB.How farC.What timeD.When4.China is one of in the world.rger countryrger countriesC.the largest countriesrgest country5. Last week's talent show was a great _____. A.sucess B.success C.succeed D.successfully6.You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A.young enoughB. enough oldC. old enoughD. enough young7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow. A. have B. be C. is D. has8. The weather in Harbin is colder than _____.A. it in BeijingB. BeijingC. that in BeijingD.in Beijing9. Which do you think _____ the worst act? A. is B. are C. be D. to be10. My ruler is longer than _____. A. Tom B. Tom's C. Toms D. Toms'11. This classroom is ____ newer than that one.A.quiteB.veryC. manyD. a little12. This restaurant needs _____ twenty-year-old boys as waiters.A. more twoB. two anotherC. two moreD.two much13. Who is _____ student in the school talent show? A.a good B.a better C.the best D.best14. This T-shirt is as _____ as that one.A.much more expensiveB. expensiveC.much expensiveD. Expensiver15. Shanghai is larger than _____ in China.A.any cityB. any other cityC. all the citiesD. any cities16.What do you this new watch?A.think atB.think ofC.think overD.think hard17.We hope life can get . A.best and best B.better and better C.good and good D.well and well18.We should study hard to make our dream . e over e back e true e up19.All these talent shows have one thing _________ comcmon. A. on B. in C. at D. for20.Our teacher asked us to_ _________ a story about the moon.A. make upB. make ofC. make inD. make out21.Our city is becoming _________ .A. more and most beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful22.Which subject is_ _________ of all?A. the most interestedB. the most interestingC. the more interestedD. the more interesting23.The Yellow River is the second in China. A.long B.longer C.longest D.longer and longer24.He is better than the others. A.much B.more C.less D.very25.Parents play a role in _________ their children. A. teach B. teaches C.to teach D.teaching二.完形填空AWhat is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt _26_ language well when we were children. If we can learn _27_ second language in the _28_ way, it won‟t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child _29_. It listens to what people say and it _30_ to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _31_ it. In _32_, it is using the language. It is talking in it _33_ the time . _34 people use a second language like his, they will learn it more _35_ than before.26.A.ourselves B.own C.our own D.ours27.A.the B.a C.an D.\28.A.other B.same C.different D.easy29.A.does B.do C.did D.doing30.A.want B.tries C.needed D.doing31.A.for B.on C.about D.with32.A.time B.trouble C.fact D.danger33.A.in B.all C.for D.on34.A.Whether B.Before C.If D.Until35.A.best B.quickly C.slowly D.easyBMiss Green was very fat. She weighed(重) 100 kg, and she _36_ heavier every month. _37_ she went to see the doctor. The doctor said: “You _38 to be on diet(节食). Miss Green. I‟ve got a good way here.” He gave her a small book and said, …_39_ it carefully and eat the things on Page 11 every day, Then come back and see me _40_ tw o weeks‟ time.” Miss Green came back again two weeks _41_ but she wasn‟t thinner; she was even _42_ . The doctor was surprised and asked. “Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor,” She answered. The next day _43_ visited Mi ss Green in the afternoon. She was very _44_ to see him. “Miss Green,” he asked, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? You aren‟t on diet!”“But doctor,” Miss Green answered, “I eat my diet _45_ lunch time. This is my tea.”36. A. get B. gets C. is getting D. was getting37. A. But B. So C. Because D. Or38. A. want B. like C. wish D. have39. A. See B. Watch C. Read D. Find40. A. in B. at C. for D. behind41. A. ago B. before C. late D. later42. A. fat B. fatter C. heavy D. heaviest43. A. her parents B. her friend C. the doctor D. her husband44. A. happy B. surprised C. glad D. afraid45. A. at B. in C. on D. about三.阅读理解AThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you‟ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won‟t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn‟t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It‟s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don‟t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don‟t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar47. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often48. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy49. When you make s mistake, you should ___A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor50. The story tells us :“______”A. Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn‟t make mistakesBOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won‟t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?” said the doctor. “I‟m glad to see you again. You look much younger”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”51. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above52. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B. The doctor didn‟t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.53. The doctor‟s words were _____ for the old man‟s health. A. useless B. good C. well D. strong54. The doctor wanted the old man ___.A.to get worseB.to smoke less than beforeC.to help himD.to start smoking55. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn‟t understand the doctor‟s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than beforeCOne day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose(上涨)and tree flew away with the water. “You can eat all the apples. But you can‟t come back,” shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.56. The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _____ on the other side of the river.A. build a bridgeB. eat the applesC. pull down a treeD. play games57. The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to _____.A. eat all the apples by himselfB. share the apples with the monkeyC. get the apples firstD. play a joke on the monkey58. The fox could not come back because ___.A. the monkey had taken away the treeB. the tree had flown awayC. it began to rainD. he was angry with the monkey59. The fox was sad because ______.A. the monkey was laughingB. he couldn‟t reach the applesC. he couldn‟t come backD. the monkey went home first60. The story tells us that _____.A. the fox s houldn‟t go firstB. the monkey should go firstC. the fox was cleverer than the monkeyD. one shouldn‟t care only about himselfD.Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don‟t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It‟s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can‟t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundredsof them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.61.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can‟t live in the water.C. we can‟t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.62.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can‟t see with your eyes.B. the things that don‟t effect peo ple.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.63. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere64.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won‟t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.65. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn‟t affect our lifeB. we don‟t need t o improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.四.根据首字母提示补全单词。