人教版八年级下册英语第四单元短语归纳

新人教版八年级下unit 4必背词组及句子必背词组1.have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2.allow somebody to do something允许某人做……3.take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班4.get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody和某人闹矛盾5.get on (well) with somebody和某人相处（得好）6.get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中7.so that…以至于……；以便于……8.take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛9.wait that/ so long等待如此久10.surprise somebody让某人吃惊11.look through…检查……浏览……12.find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……13.give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人14.forget about ……忘掉……15.relations between my parents父母之间的关系16.be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好17.refuse to do something拒绝做……18.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张19.offer to do something主动做……20.sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流21.mind somebody doing something介意某人做……22.borrow my clothes without asking/ without returning them借我的衣服没不说/不归还23.make somebody angry让某人生气24.copy my homework抄我的作业25.have a pet养宠物26.give me a lot of pressure给我很大的压力pete with somebody和某人比赛28.free time activities空闲时间活动29.learn exam skills学会考试技巧30. a typical American family典型的美国家庭31.cut out …去掉/除……paring … with ….把……和……比较33.be unhappy with…= be angry with…对……生气34.cause a lot of stress导致许多压力35.think for somebody为某人考虑36.to be a successful person成为成功人士37.start doing something开始做……38.in on e’s opinion,…就某人看来……；依某人的观点，……39.be right about…在某方面正确40.wait a few more days再等几天41.help each other相互帮助42.stress out过度紧张/劳累43.do activities I enjoy进行我喜欢的活动必背句子1.Why don’t you do…? Why not do…?为什么不做……呢？2.Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.尽管她错了，但没什么大不了的。

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Why don’t you do sth？1.have a fight with… /fitght with sb / get into a fight with … 与某人打架/ 闹别扭2. study until midnight 学到半夜3. go to sleep early 早早睡觉4. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事5. call sb up = give sb a call给某人打电话6. write to sb = write sb a letter给某人写信7. so that = in order that =in order to do sth 为了，以便于8. look through 浏览9. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事10. return sth to sb = give sth back tosb 把…归还给11. return to + 地点= go back to+地点回到，返回….12. be angry with … 生某人的气13. a big deal 一件重要的事14. work out解决，成功的发展15. get on /along with和…相处的好16. argue with sb about sth因某事与某人争吵17. a black cloud hanging over our home hang over笼罩一片乌云笼罩着我家18. elder brother 哥哥19. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事20.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张21. offer to help 主动帮助offer to do sthoffer sth to sb = offer sb sth提供给某人某物provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb22. have time for sth = have time todo sth 有时间做某事23. proper communication适当的交流communicate with sb和…沟通交流24. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事25. mind (sb) doing sth介意(某人)做某事26. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事27.be worried about担心…=worry about sth28. a piece of advice / some advice一条建议/ 一些建议29. not… anymore = no more 不再30. cut out 删除cut up 切碎31. not …until 直到….才32. have /eat a quick dinner =have /eat dinner quickly 快速吃晚餐33. compare … with…与…作比较34. compete with sb 与…竞争petition35. all /different kinds of各种各样的36. cause a lot of / much pressure造成很多压力37. a typical America family一个典型的美国家庭38. continue to do sth /continue doingsth 继续做某事39. instead（句首/ 句末）/instead of doing sth 相反，而不是40. whatever he wants /says无论他想要/说什么50 what’s wrong=what’s the matter51 be good at doing sth擅长做某事52.not…anymore 不再…=no more53.It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth54.in on e’s opinion 就某人看来……；依某人的观点…55. stress out过度紧张/劳累56. borrow sth. without asking/without returning them借某物没有说/借某物不归还57.mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事重点句：用于提建议的句型有①.What about doing sth?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？②Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？③Let’s do sth.④Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗？⑤You’d better do/not d o sth.最好做/不做某事⑥Will/Would you please do sth?请你做…好吗？⑦Would you like t o do sth?你想去做某事吗？⑧Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？同意：Good idea./That’s good idea. 好主意OK/All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了Yes, please./I’d love to是的/ 我愿意I agree with you 我同意你的看法No problem 没问题Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以Yes, I think so拒绝：I don’t think so/ Sorry, I can’t/ I’d love to, but…/ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……2. Although she is wrong ,it’s not a big deal.尽管她错了，但也没什么了不起的Although/though 不能与But连用3.She is wrong, but it’s not a big deal . 不是什么大事3. You shouldn’t wait until the last minute to study for a test .你不应该等到最后一刻才准备考试。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4 短语汇总及知识点解析Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent？一、词汇扩展1．allow— (过去式)2．wrong— 反义词)3．through— (同音词)4．guessed— (同音词)5．communicate— (名词)6．argue— (过去式)— (现在分词)7．cloud— (形容词)8．old—elder/older — (最高级)9．second — (基数词)— (副词)10．copy— (过去式)答案1．allow—allowed (过去式)2．wrong—right (反义词)3．through—threw (同音词)4．guessed—guest (同音词)5．communicate (动词)—communication (名词)6．argue—argued (过去式)—arguing (现在分词)7．cloud (名词)—cloudy (形容词)8．old—elder/older ()—eldest/oldest (最高级)9．second (序数词/形容词)—two (基数词)—secondly (副词)10.copy—copied (过去式)二、知识点精析1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.2. Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening?3.I'm not good at writing letters.4. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.5. Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.6. My problem is that can't get on with my family.7. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home8. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.9. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.10. You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.11. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.12. You left your homework at home13. You are afraid of speaking in front of people精析版1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.hang out意为“闲逛；溜达”hang的过去式为hung。

重点考点要点unit 41.Why don’t you do sth=why not do sth为什么不做某事？2.study too much 学习努力3.get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠4.too much homework 太多作业5.have free time to do things I like有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情6.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事7.too many after-school classes 太多课外辅导课8.get into a fight with= have a fight with=fight with和某人吵架9.what’s wrong with=what’s the matter/trouble with某某怎么了？10.go to sleep earlier早点去睡觉11.write sb a letter=write a letter to sb 给某人写信12.call him up 给他打电话13.talk to =talk with 和某人交谈14.surprise sb= make sb surprised 使某人感到惊讶15.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事16.talk about sth on the phone 电话上谈论某事17.so that=in order that 为了/结果18.find sb doing 发现某人在做某事19.look through 浏览20.some of my new magazines 我的一些新杂志21.give sth back to sb 把某物归还给某人22.be angry with sb 对某人生气23.be angry about sth 对某物生气24.tell sb(not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事25.forget about it 把它忘记26.it’s not a big deal 它没什么大不了27.thanks for your advice 谢谢你的建议28.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事29.hope things work out 希望事情顺利解决30.get on (well/badly)with= get along(well/badly)with和某人相处融洽/糟糕31.fight a lot经常争吵32.I don’t know if I should say anything to them我不知道是否我应该对他们说点什么33.It’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home它就像一大片乌云笼罩在我们家上空34.elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐35.be nice to 对---友好36.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事37.he watches whatever ha wants他观看他想看的任何东西38.I don’ think thi s is fair= I think this is unfair我认为这不公平39.feel lonely and nervous 感觉孤独和紧张40.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事41.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物42.have more time for proper communication有更多的时间去进行适当的交流municate with 和—交流44.mind sb/sb’s doing 介意某人做某事45.disagree with sb 不同意某人46.make sth clear 使某事清楚明白47.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某物48.make you angry 使你生气49.be worried onout= worry about 担心50.copy others’ homework 抄别人的作业51.return =come back 回来/give back 归还52.leave sth +地点把什么忘在了某地53.forget to do 忘记去做某事54.forget doing 忘记做了某事55.be afraid of doing =be afraid to do 害怕做某事56.not -------any more= not ------anymore= no more 不再57.be oneself 成为自己58.play sports 做运动59.family member 家庭成员60.spend time alone 独自打发时间61.give sb a lot of pressure 给某人许多压力pete with 和—竞争63.learn to do sth 学会做某事64.so many after-school classes 如此多的课外辅导课65.many of them 他们中的许多66.exam skills 考试技巧67.practice doing 练习做某事68.the Taylors Taylor这一家人69.life for cathy taylor’s three children is very busy对于Taylor的三个孩子的生活是非常的繁忙70.basketball practice 篮球练习71.football training 足球训练72.cut out 删去73.a few of their activities 一些他们的活动74.be successful= succeed 成功75.have a quick dinner=have dinner quickly吃了一顿飞快的晚餐76.such stress 这样的压力77.continue doing =go on doing 继续做某事(同一件)78.continue to do =go on to do继续做某事(不同件)pare ---with—把---和---比较pare---to---- 把-----比作------81.push--- so hard 给某人施加压力82.be good for a child’s development对一个小孩的发展有好处83.cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力84.think for oneself 为自己思考85.even more important 更重要的多86.keep on doing 继续做某事（断断续续）87.keep doing 继续做某事（持续）88.the first to do sth 做某事的第一89.what do you think of=How do you like你觉得---怎么样？90.in one’s opinion 就某人的观点而言91.speak to sb 和某人说话92.something quiet 安静的东西93.a few more days=another a few days 另外几天94.turn down 调低95.start doing /to do 开始做某事96.stay healthy 保持健康97.be unhappy with 对---不开心98.so much pressure 如此多的压力99.be stressed out 有压力的100.help each other 相互帮助101.as usual 像平常一样。

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to yourparents?A部分重点单词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1.允许；准许v.2.有毛病；错误的adj.3.猜测；估计v.4.协议；交易n.5.关系；联系；交往n.6.交流；沟通n.7.争吵；争论v.8.云；云朵n.9.年纪较长的adj.10.代替；反而；却adv.11.无论什么；任何；每一pron.12.焦虑的；担忧的adj.13.主动提出；自愿给予v.14.正确的；恰当的adj.15.第二；其次adv.16.交流；沟通v.17.解释；说明v.18.清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj.19.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v.20.归还；回来；返回v.21.再也(不)；(不)再adv.★ 写出下列单词变形1.wrong⎼______________(反义词)2.copy⎼______________(过去式)3.allow⎼______________(过去式)4.cloud⎼______________(形容词)5.through⎼______________(同音词)6.argue⎼______________(过去式)⎼______________(现在分词)7.guessed⎼______________(同音词)municate⎼________________________(名词)9.second⎼______________(基数词)⎼______________(副词)10.old⎼_______ / _______(比较级)⎼_______ / _______(最高级)重点短词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1.上太多的课外补习班2.重要的事3.成功地发展；解决4.和睦相处；关系良好5.与某人谈话6.得到充足的睡眠7.有空闲时间去做某事8.允许某人做某事9.与某人打架10.去睡觉11.快速査看；浏览12.给某人打电话13.在电话中14.把某物归还给某人15.笼罩在……16.直到深夜17.让某人做某事18.主动提出做某事19.与某人交流20.以便；为了21.忘记关于某事22.对某人友好23.拒绝做某事24.与某人谈论某事25.害怕做某事重点句子★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.为什么你今晚不早点儿去睡觉呢？2.你哪儿不舒服？3.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。

新人教版八年级下unit 4必背词组及句子必背词组have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事1.allow somebody to do something允许某人做……2.take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班3.get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody和4.某人闹矛盾get on (well) with somebody和某人相处（得好）5.get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中6.so that…以至于……；以便于……7.take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛8.wait that/ so long等待如此久9.surprise somebody让某人吃惊10.look through…检查……浏览……11.find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……12.give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某13.人forget about ……忘掉……14.relations between my parents父母之间的关系15.be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好16.refuse to do something拒绝做……17.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张18.offer to do something主动做……19.sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流20.mind somebody doing something介意某人做……21.borrow my clothes without asking/ without returning them借我的衣服没不说/不22.归还make somebody angry让某人生气23.copy my homework抄我的作业24.have a pet养宠物25.give me a lot of pressure给我很大的压力26.compete with somebody和某人比赛27.free time activities空闲时间活动28.learn exam skills学会考试技巧29.a typical American family典型的美国家庭30.cut out …去掉/除……31.comparing … with ….把……和……比较32.be unhappy with…= be angry with…对……生气33.cause a lot of stress导致许多压力34.think for somebody为某人考虑35.to be a successful person成为成功人士36.start doing something开始做……37.in one’s opinion,…就某人看来……；依某人的观点，……38.be right about…在某方面正确39.wait a few more days再等几天40.help each other相互帮助41.stress out过度紧张/劳累42.do activities I enjoy进行我喜欢的活动43.必背句子Why don’t you do…? Why not do…?为什么不做……呢？1.Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.尽管她错了，但没什么大不了的。

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents一、重点短语1. have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班4. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛5. get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.6. until midnight直到半夜get on (well) with somebody和某人相处（得好）get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈so that…以至于……；以便于……take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛8. too many books太多的书9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看；检查；浏览；find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……wait that/ so long等待如此久15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人forget about ……忘掉……16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架relations between my parents父母之间的关系be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事borrow sth. without asking/ without returning them借某物没不说/不归还25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业have a pet养宠物30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. a lot pressure给某人很大压力34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧a typical American family典型的美国家庭comparing …with…把…和…比较be unhappy with= be angry with对……生气40. practice sports体育训练41. cause a lot of stress导致许多压力think for somebody为某人考虑to be a successful person成为成功人士in on e’s opinion 就某人看来……；依某人的观点…be right about…在某方面正确wait a few more days再等几天help each other相互帮助stress out过度紧张/劳累do activities I enjoy进行我喜欢的活动42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until m id night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

人教版英语八年级下第四单元Why don’t you talk to your parents？一、重点短语look through 快速查看浏览work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 关系良好cut out 删除删去compare A with B 对比A 和Bin one’s opinion 依......看hang out(with) 和......闲逛get a fight with sb 与...打架on the phone 以电话为媒介as usual 像平常一样二、用法归纳1.allow 允许准许allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事eg：My mother allows me to go to the movies with my friends.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事（被动语态）eg：Susan was allowed to hang out with her classmates.allow doing sth 允许做某事eg：We don’t allow smoking here.课文：My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.例1.They don’t _______ (允许) anybody to play computer games.例2.The lake is too deep,so my parents _____ me to swim there.A.haveB.makeC.letD.allow例3.We don’t allow________(smoke) here.2.too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词eg：I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.I have too many after -school classes.too much 还可修饰动词放在动词之后eg：I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.I ate too much so I’m already full.例1.My brother Jim，is________ heavy because he often eats __________ fast food. A.much too;too many B. too much;too muchC.much too;too muchD. much too;much too3.get into a fight with sb（和某人打架）= have a fight with sb = fight with sbeg：We shouldn’t get into a fight with the others in the classroom.课文：I got into a fight with my best friend.4.be good at ...... 在...方面擅长= do well in......eg：She is good at singing songs.be good at 擅长...... I’m not good at writing letters.be good for 对.....有好处Exercising everyday is good for your health.be good to sb 对....好My English teacher is good to us.be good with sb 和.....相处得好She is good with the children in her class.5.write sb a letter= write a letter to sb = write to sb 给某人写信eg：You could write him a letter.receive a letter from sb =hear from sb =receive sb’s letter 收到某人的来信6.课文：I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事find sb do sth 发现某人做过某事eg：I found my little bother playing the computer games.类似用法的词：hear watch feel seelook through 快速浏览，查看look 的短语：look for 寻找look after = take care of = care for 照顾look forward to （doing）期望做某事look like 看起来像look up 查阅例1.I found Tom ______ my notebook.A.looking throughB. looking upC.looking forward toD.looking after7.课文：I’m still angry with her.angry adj 生气的；angrily adv生气地be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry at sth 生某事/物的气eg：Jim was very angry at his bike because it didn’t work.I went to the movies without telling my mother so she is really angry with me.例1.My mother is angry ______ me.What __________ I do?A.at;doB.with;wouldC.with;shouldD.about;would 例2.Li Lei’s mother ________ him because he went out to play in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleasedC.was proud of例3.I was very angry ________ myself ________making such a stupid mistake.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;in8.get on（well）with sb =get along （well）with sb 和某人相处（得好）eg：My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.get on badly with sb 和某人相处的差9.课文：I don’t want to surprise him. 我不想去让他惊讶。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4重点知识汇总短语归纳1.have free time有空闲时间2.hang out 闲逛3.study too much学得过多4.get into a fight 争吵5.get on with与...相处6. hang over笼罩7.look through 浏览8.give back 归还9.until midnight直到半夜10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出12 after-school classes课外活动课13. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠14. football training 足球培训15.be afraid of 害怕.....16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再.18.so much/many 那么多19. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点20.cut out删除；删去21. not....until....直到....才...pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看24.turn down 调小25.. fight a lot经常吵架/打架26.. free time activities业余活动27.on the phone 在电话中28.. all the time一直29..feel lonely 感到孤独30. cause stress造成压力31. in future今后32. be worried about 担心.....33. worry about 担心34. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业35. be oneself做自己36. family members 家庭成员37. spend time alone独自消磨时光38. child’s development 儿童的发展39. practice sports体育训练40. learn exam skills学习应试技巧重点句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢？why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？3. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事find it +adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是……4. be afraid doing sth.害怕干某事be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事5. be always doing sth. 总是/一直干某事6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事7. say sorry to sb.向某人道歉8.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事9. get on（well）with sb 与某人和睦相处(得好)10. communicate with sb 与某人交流11.talk about sth. with sb.和某人讨论关于某事12. get into a fight with sb.have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架fight with sb.13. push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人干某事14. be friendly/kind/nice/good to sb. 对某人友好15 argue with sb. about sth. 为某事与某人争论16.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事17.be nervous about（doing）sth.对（做某事）而担忧18. give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人19．call sb up = give sb.a call 给某人打电话20. consider doing sth.=think about doingsth.考虑干某事21. continue doing sth.=go on doing sth. 继续干某事✿本单元重点✿until，so that & although引导的状语从句until在肯定句中意为：‘直到…为止’until 引导时间状从（主将从现）until在否定句中意为：‘直到…才’not…until…“为了；以便于”引导目的状语从句so that“因此；所以”引导结果状语从句其前可用逗号although=though 引导让步状从although/though不与but出现在同一句子中【衔接中考】1辨析四个“不再”not…any more=no more(表示次数/数量/程度上不再增加)情/系/助+no more 或no more +实义动词not…any longer=no longer（表示时间上不再延续）2.辨析leave & forget 6. time的用法leave “忘了带；丢下”leave sth.+地点①time “次数；倍数”可名once （一次/一倍）twice（两次/两倍）forget “遗留；拉下”forget sth. 基数词+times （几次/几倍）pare的用法②time “时间”不可名compare A with B 把A与B作比较have much/no time to do sth. compare A to B 把A比作B 有太多/没有时间干某事3.develop的用法It’s time for sb. to do sth.develop V.发展到了某人干某事的时间了development n.发展It’s time for +名词the development of…的发展It’s time to do sthdeveloped adj. 发达的8.allow 的用法developing adj.发展中的allow doing sth. 允许做某事5.辩词三个“给”allow sb. not to do sth.不允许做某事give 因别人需要而“给”allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事给V. offer 提供别人提供可接受或拒绝7.辨析instead & instead of offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb. instead adv. 句子+insteadoffer to do sth. 主动提出干某事Instead,+句子provide供给；提供强调有预见性instead of 介词短语provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. instead of+宾语（名/代/doing）。

Unit4why don’t you talk to your parents?一、短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb.up给某人打电话6.talk about谈论7.look through浏览8.give back归还9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.a big deal重要的事情11.work out解决；算出12.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处municate with sb.与某人交流14.be worried about担心.....15.be afraid of害怕.....16.in front of在...前面17.not...any more不再...18.so much/many那么多pete with sb.与某人竞争20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of各种各样pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion依...看24.turn down调二、用法归纳1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.It’s time to do sth.该做某事了11.It’s+adj+to do sth.做某事是.....的12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事13.What do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？三、词句精讲1、Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Why don't you do sth. ?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth. ?=How about doing sth.? ….怎么样？(2)Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不呢？(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。

❖allow作动词，意为“允许；准许”。

allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，也可以是allow sb. sth.例：His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不允许他在外面待到很晚。

Each passenger is allowed 20 kilograms of baggage. 每位旅客准许携带20千克行李。

❖allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构是：“sb. be allowed to do sth.” 某人被允许做某事例：We are allowed to choose our own clothes. 我们被允许选择自己的衣服。

The children are not allowed to play on this lawn. 孩子们不准在这块草地上玩耍。

(2)What’s wrong?怎么了?❖wrong作形容词，意为“有毛病的；错误的”例：There’s something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出毛病了。

I’m sorry to tell you that your answers are wrong. 我很遗憾地告诉你，你的答案错了。

❖拓展：wrong的延伸(3)I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。

❖because是连词，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．allow 允许；准许v.2．nervous 焦虑的；担忧的adj. 3．wrong 有毛病；错误的adj.4．offer 主动提出；自愿给予v. 5．guess 猜测；估计v.6．proper 正确的；恰当的adj. 7．deal 协议；交易n.8．secondly 第二；其次adv. 9．relation 关系；联系；交往n.10．communicate 交流；沟通v. 11．communication 交流；沟通n.12．explain 解释；说明v.13．argue 争吵；争论v.14．clear 清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. 15．cloud 云；云朵n.16．copy 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. 17．elder 年纪较长的adj.18．return 归还；回来；返回v. 19．instead 代替；反而；却adv.20．anymore 再也(不)；(不)再adv. 21．whatever 任何；每一pron.B部分1．member 成员；分子n.2．quick 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. 3．pressure 压力n.4．continue 持续；继续存在v. 5．compete 竞争；对抗v.6．compare 比较v.7．opinion 意见；想法；看法n.8．crazy 不理智的；疯狂的adj. 9．skill 技艺；技巧n.10．push 鞭策；督促；推动v. 11．typical 典型的adj.12．development 发展；发育；成长n. 13．football (美式)橄榄球；足球n.14．cause 造成；引起v.15．usual 通常的；寻常的adj.16．perhaps 可能；大概；也许adv.◆重点短语A部分1．have too many after-school classes 上太多的课外补习班2．have free time to do sth.有空闲时间去做某事3．big deals 重要的事4．allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5．work out 成功地发展；解决6．get into/have a fight with sb.与某人打架7．get on with 和睦相处；关系良好8．go to sleep 去睡觉9．talk to sb. 与某人谈话10．look through 快速査看；浏览11．get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠12．call sb. up 给某人打电话13．on the phone 在电话中14．so that 以便；为了15．give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人16．forget about sth. 忘记关于某事17．hang over 笼罩在……18．be nice to sb. 对某人友好19．until late at night 直到深夜20．refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事21．let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22．talk about sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事23．offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事24．be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25．communicate with sb. 与某人交流B部分1．in one's opinion 依……看2．spend time alone 独自消磨时光3．a lot of pressure 许多压力4．not……until……直到……才……5．free time activities 业余活动6．have a quick dinner 很快吃完晚饭7．the common problem 普遍问题8．compare…with…把…和…作比较,对比9．cut out 删除；删去10．know about 了解11．be important for sth. 对……重要12．keep on doing sth. 一直做某事13．send sb. to……派某人去……14．worry about 担心15．give one's opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点16．differences and similarities 不同点和相似点17．too much pressure 太多的压力18．compete with sb. 与某人竞争19．think for oneself 为某人自己着想20．push sb. so hard 逼迫某人太紧21．cause a lot of stress for sb. 给某人造成很多压力◆重点句子A部分1．Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? 为什么你今晚不早点儿去睡觉呢？2．What's wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服？3．Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. 尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。

八年级英语下册Unit 4 重点短语及句型总汇重点短语1.be made up of - 由…组成2.consist of - 由…组成3.in danger - 处于危险中4.protect…from - 保护…免受…5.think highly of - 高度评价6.have no choice but to - 别无选择，只能…7.play an important role in - 在…中扮演重要角色8.feel proud of - 为…感到骄傲9.be good at - 擅长于…10.be interested in - 对…感兴趣11.be similar to - 与…相似12.be different from - 与…不同13.be known for - 因…而闻名14.be famous for - 因…而闻名15.be popular with - 受…欢迎16. a number of - 许多17.take…seriously - 严肃对待…18.pay attention to - 注意19.make a difference - 有所作为20.have an influence on - 对…有影响重点句型1.The Amazon Rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, is made up of millions of trees.2.The Great Barrier Reef, which consists of thousands of coral reefs, is in danger due to climate change.3.We need to protect endangered species from illegal hunting and deforestation.4.The teacher thinks highly of Lucy because she always helps her classmates.5.We have no choice but to study hard if we want to succeed in the future.6.Technology plays an important role in our daily lives.7.I feel proud of my sister because she won the first prize in the singing competition.8.He is good at playing the piano and painting.9.I am interested in learning about different cultures.10.Chinese culture is known for its long history and rich traditions.11.The Eiffel Tower is famous for its unique design and historical significance.12.The new movie is popular with teenagers.13. A number of students take learning seriously and study hard.14.It is important to pay attention to traffic rules for our safety.15.Small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment.16.The Internet has a great influence on how we communicate and get information.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 4的重点短语和句型总汇。

Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与…和睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。