(完整版)初中现在完成时练习及答案

八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析1.I have never been to Paris.A.beenB.goneC.wente答案解析：A。

本题考查have been to 和have gone to 的区别。

have been to 表示去过某地，人已经回来；have gone to 表示去了某地，人还没回来。

本题说“我从未去过巴黎”，应用have been to，所以选A。

B 选项have gone to 不符合题意；C 和D 选项不是现在完成时的正确用法。

2.She has just finished her homework.A.doB.doneC.madeD.did答案解析：B。

finish 的过去分词是finished，do 的过去分词是done。

本题说“她刚刚完成了她的作业”，应用现在完成时，has+过去分词，所以选B。

A 选项do 是动词原形；C 选项made 不是finish 的正确搭配；D 选项did 是过去式。

3.We have lived in this city for ten years.A.liveB.livedC.livesD.living答案解析：B。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

have+过去分词，live 的过去分词是lived，所以选B。

A 选项live 是动词原形；C 选项lives 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项living 是现在分词。

4.Have you ever read this book?A.readB.readedC.readsD.reading答案解析：A。

read 的过去分词还是read。

本题是现在完成时的一般疑问句，Have+主语+过去分词，所以选A。

B 选项readed 是错误的；C 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项reading 是现在分词。

5.They have seen the movie twice.A.seeB.seenC.sawD.seeing答案解析：B。

八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. didn't finishC. won't finishD. don't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，所以此句用现在完成时，A 选项haven't finished 是现在完成时的否定形式，B 选项didn't finish 是一般过去时，C 选项won't finish 是一般将来时，D 选项don't finish 是一般现在时，故选A。

2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案：B解析：have gone 表示去了未回，have been 表示去过已回，twice 表明去过两次已回，所以用have been，A 选项have gone 不符合语境，C 选项went 是一般过去时，D 选项go 是一般现在时，故选B。

3. Tom ______ football for three years.A. has playedC. playedD. will play答案：A解析：for three years 是时间段，常与现在完成时连用，A 选项has played 是现在完成时，B 选项plays 是一般现在时，C 选项played 是一般过去时，D 选项will play 是一般将来时，故选A。

4. She ______ the book since last week.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案：C解析：since last week 是时间段，borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用，A 选项has borrowed 错误，B 选项borrowed 是一般过去时，D 选项keeps 是一般现在时，故选C。

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：打小以来，妈妈就是我的好榜样。

根据时间状语“since l was young”可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态2．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3．—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上，所以没钱买鞋。

强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

4．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

初中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1．The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。

根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。

2．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．4．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

初三(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习附解析一、选择题1．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 2．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was3．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 4．— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 5．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 6．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 7．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years. A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was8．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left9．You are too late. The film for half an hour.A．ends B．ended C．has ended D．has been over 10．—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．had 11．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you. A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 12．—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A．raised B．was raising C．have raised D．will raise 13．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 14．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished 15．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 16．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, go ne B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone 17．Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A．will see B．saw C．see D．have seen18．For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A．will sit B．sits C．sat D．has sat19．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in20．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read 21．—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A．have gone B．have been C．have been to D．have gone to 22．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 23．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his fa milies________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in 24．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 25．What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 26．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition27．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 28．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up29．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built30．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 31．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 32．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with33．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 34．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 35．—Where is your uncle? —In the USA．He ________ there for two months.A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to 36．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 37．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been 38．—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A．has been B．has become C．was D．becomes 39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having40．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now41．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives42．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ f or half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 43．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited 44．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 45．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 46．We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 47．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 48．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 49．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 50．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里，我很长时间没见他了。

七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案：B。

解析：根据现在完成时的结构“have/has + 过去分词”，句中有already（ 已经）这个标志词，通常用于现在完成时，所以要用have finished。

A选项是一般现在时，C选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时。

2. She ______ to the library three times this week.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be答案：A。

解析：句中this week（本周）表示一个时间段，three times（ 三次）表示次数，这种情况下用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历，结构为have/has + 过去分词，这里主语是she，所以用has been。

B选项是一般过去时，C选项是一般现在时，D选项是一般将来时。

3. They ______ a lot of English words so far.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案：C。

解析：so far 到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has + 过去分词，主语是they，所以用have learned。

A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时。

4. My brother ______ his new bike for a month.A. has hadB. hadC. haveD. will have答案：A。

解析：for a month（ 一个月）表示一段时间，在现在完成时中可以和延续性动词连用，have 拥有）的过去分词是had，主语是my brother，是第三人称单数，所以用has had。

七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I ______ my homework already.A.have finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finish答案解析：A。

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

“already”通常与现在完成时连用，所以选A。

B 是一般过去时，C 是一般将来时，D 是一般现在时，都不符合题意。

2.She ______ never ______ to Beijing.A.has,beenB.have,beenC.is,beenD.was,been答案解析：A。

主语是she，第三人称单数，所以用has。

“have/has been to”表示去过某地，现在完成时。

B 中have 与主语不搭配；C 和D 不是现在完成时。

3.We ______ just ______ the book.A.have,readB.readC.will readD.are reading答案解析：A。

“just”常与现在完成时连用，表示刚刚做过某事。

B 是一般现在时，C 是一般将来时，D 是现在进行时，不符合题意。

4.They ______ the movie twice.A.have seenB.sawC.will seeD.see答案解析：A。

“twice”表示次数，常与现在完成时连用。

B 是一般过去时，C 是一般将来时，D 是一般现在时，都不合适。

5.Have you ______ your breakfast?A.hadB.haveC.eatD.ate答案解析：A。

“have breakfast/lunch/dinner”吃早/中/晚餐，这里用现在完成时，所以用had。

B 是原形，C 和D 不是现在完成时的正确形式。

6.He ______ not ______ his room yet.A.has,cleanedB.cleanedC.will cleanD.is cleaning答案解析：A。

完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案时态讲解：现在完成时现在完成时由助动词have +过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has，其余用have。

现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not，疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

例如，以study为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：否定式：I XXX’t studied….XXX’t studied….XXX….疑问式：Have I studied…?Have you studied…?XXX…?简单回答（肯定/否定）：Yes。

you have。

No。

you haven’t.Yes。

I have。

No。

I haven’t.否定疑问式：XXX’t I studied…?XXX…?XXX…?简单来说，现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

例如：XXX just went out。

我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before。

我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived。

她到了。

此外，现在完成时还可以表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently。

already。

just。

lately。

for…。

since…。

yet等。

例如：I XXX’t heard from her these days。

这些日子我没有收到她的信。

XXX。

最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years。

Since Monday。

she has been with us.Note:a) "since" is used with a specific time point。

such asst term。

yesterday。

or the time I got there.for" is used with a n of time。

（完整版）初中现在完成时练习题及答案现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成：现在完成时由助动词have\has + 过去分词构成，第三⼈称单数⽤has，其余⽤have。

I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn’t been to America before.2.现在完成时的⽤法：1）现在完成时通常表⽰在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话⼈强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我⼥⼉刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过⾯。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2）表⽰持续到现在的动作或状态, for…, since…,yet等。

如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些⽇⼦我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.3.常和现在完成时连⽤的时间状语：already, yet, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never，since，for等连⽤。

例如：She has already come. 她已经来了。

I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。

They have never been to Yan’an. 他们从未去过延安。

I haven't seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。

She has been an independent girl since her father passed away.⾃从⽗亲去世后，这⼥孩就变得独⽴了。

现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。

- 英文：I have finished my homework.- 答案：have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。

- 英文：He hasn't been to China.- 答案：hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。

- 英文：She has learned three languages.- 答案：has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。

- 英文：They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案：have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗？- 英文：Have you seen this movie?- 答案：seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。

- 英文：I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案：haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。

- 英文：They have completed the project.- 答案：have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。

- 英文：She has been to Paris twice.- 答案：has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。

- 英文：We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案：haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。

- 英文：He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案：hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。

- 使用现在完成时时，要注意动词的过去分词形式。

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(答案解析)1.I have known him _____ three years.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案解析：B。

“for+时间段”可以和现在完成时连用，表示动作持续了一段时间。

“since+时间点”也可和现在完成时连用，但这里three years 是时间段，所以用for。

in 用于一般将来时，at 不能和时间段连用。

2.She has lived here _____ 2020.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案解析：A。

2020 是时间点，“since+时间点”可以和现在完成时连用。

for 后接时间段，in 和on 不能与现在完成时这样的用法搭配。

3.They have been friends _____ a long time.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案解析：B。

a long time 是时间段，“for+时间段”可与现在完成时连用。

since 后接时间点，in 用于一般将来时或一般过去时，after 通常与一般过去时连用。

4.We have studied English _____ two hours every day this week.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案解析：B。

two hours 是时间段，“for+时间段”可与现在完成时连用。

since 后接时间点，in 用于一般将来时，at 后接具体时刻。

5.He has worked in this company _____ five years ago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.from答案解析：A。

five years ago 是时间点，“since+时间点”可与现在完成时连用。

for 后接时间段，in 用于一般将来时，from 通常与to 连用表示从……到……。

6.She has been away from home _____ last Monday.A.sinceB.forD.on答案解析：A。

人教版七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1. I ______ to Beijing twice. It's a really beautiful city.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”。

句中的标志词“twice”表示次数，是现在完成时的标志之一。

“have been to”表示去过某地（人已经回来），“have gone to”表示去了某地（人还没回来），根据题意“我去过北京两次”，说明人已经回来，所以用“have been”。

选项C“went”是一般过去式，不能表达从过去到现在的经历。

选项D“go”是一般现在时，不符合句子语境。

2. She ______ a lot of English books since she started to learn English.A. has readB. readC. is readingD. reads答案解析：A。

这里考查现在完成时。

“since”是现在完成时的一个典型标志词，引导一个时间状语从句，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。

现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用“has read”。

选项B“read”是一般过去式，不能体现从过去到现在的阅读英语书的持续情况。

选项C“is reading”是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，与题意不符。

选项D“reads”是一般现在时，也不符合句子的语义。

3. They ______ already ______ their homework.A. have, finishB. has, finishedC. have, finishedD. are, finishing答案解析：C。

这题考查现在完成时的用法。

完整版)初中现在完成时练习及答案1.A2.C3.D4.A5.A二、填空1.have finished2.goes3.Have found4.is5.playing6.were reading7.is climbing8.is coming9.have you got10.have you seen基础练一、选择填空1.—Do you have any pieces of paper?Yes。

I have.A。

have got B。

have C。

had one D。

did2.Have you ever spoken to a foreigner?A。

XXX3.XXX.A。

the all B。

all the C。

whole the D。

the whole4.Can you find the answer to the n?A。

to B。

of C。

in D。

at5.She has never read the book before。

has she?A。

has she B。

hasn’t she C。

isn’t she D。

wasn’t she?二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I have just XXX.2.He goes to school on foot every day.3.Have you found your science book yet?4.If it is fine tomorrow。

I’ll go with you.5.XXX’t like the children playing in the room.6.The students were reading English when the XXX came in.7.Look。

XXX.XXX to see me next Sunday.9.How many sheep have you got。

Only one.10.I’ve lost my pen。

初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1.I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.a)haven’t finishb)hasn’t finishedc)haven’t finishedd)haven’t finishing–答案：c2.Lily _________ (go) to the park twice this week.a)has goneb)gonec)has beend)gone to–答案：a3.My parents ________ (buy) a new car last month.a)buyb)has buyc)has boughtd)bought–答案：d4.We ________ (visit) the Great Wall three times.a)visitedb)has visitedc)have visitedd)have been visited–答案：c5.She _______ (live) in London for five years.a)livedb)has livedc)has been livedd)have lived–答案：b二、填空题1.________ you ever _______ (visit) the Eiffel Tower?–答案：Have, visited2.My sister ________ (not finish) her homework yet.–答案：has not finished3.We ________ (already, see) that movie three times.–答案：have already seen4.________ he ever _______ (climb) Mount Everest?–答案：Has, climbed5.Betty ________ (not go) shopping this week.–答案：has not gone三、改错题1.I has already finished my homework.–答案：I have already finished my homework.2.They has been to Japan last summer.–答案：They have been to Japan last summer.3.Have he played basketball before?–答案：Has he played basketball before?4.She hasn’t listens to the new song yet.–答案：She hasn’t listened to the new song yet.5.Have you seen my keys anywheer?–答案：Have you seen my keys anywhere?四、翻译题1.我已经学会了游泳。

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不，那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。

现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、 Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａ . knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ . must know Ｄ .will know2、 He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ . already Ｂ .never Ｃ .ever Ｄ. still3、 Have you met Mr Li ______ ？Ａ . just Ｂ . ago Ｃ .before Ｄ . a moment ago4、 The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearＡ . is writing Ｂ .was writing Ｃ .wrote Ｄ .has written5、 -Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ . changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ . changed ; better6、 Zhao Lan ______already______in this school for two years .Ａ . was ; studyingＢ. will ; studyＣ . has ; studiedＤ. are ; studying7、 We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ . have known Ｄ . knew8、 Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ . will seeＢ.have seenＣ.sawＤ.see9、 -These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ . will they goＢ.did they goＣ. do they goＤ. have they gone10、 -______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finishedＢ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ . will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ . has joined Ｃ . was in Ｄ . has been in12、 -Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ . wereＢ. have beenＣ. have becomeＤ. have made13、 -How long have you____ here ?-About two months .Ａ . beenＢ.goneＣ.comeＤ.arrived14、 Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ . had begun Ｃ . has been onＤ . began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ . is Ｂ . has Ｃ . will Ｄ. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ .has gone Ｂ . went Ｃ .will go Ｄ. has been17、 My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ . have been in Ｂ . have been toＣ . have gone to Ｄ . have been18、 The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换3、 The old man _________ last year. He _________for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、 This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换 )This factory ________ for twenty years.5、 Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 )Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、 Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7、 The Green Family moved to France two years ago. ( 同义句转换 )_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、 The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. ( 把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already．A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样？哦，我已经看过了。

already是完成时的标志，故选B。

【点评】联系句意，注意辨析关键的词语，来判断所填之词。

2．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．4．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。

八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。

选项A“have finished”是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，“finished”是过去分词。

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这里表示“我已经完成了作业”，对现在的状态有影响。

选项B“has finished”助动词错误，主语是I 不能用has。

选项C“finished”是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作，不能体现对现在的影响。

选项D“finish”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。

2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析：A。

选项A“has had”是现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词，表示“拥有”。

现在完成时可以和一段时间连用，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。

选项B“have had”助动词错误，主语是she 不能用have。

选项C“had”是一般过去时，不能和一段时间连用。

选项D“has”后面缺少动词，不完整。

3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析：A。

选项A“have been”是现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，“been”是“be”的过去分词。

现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地，这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。

选项B“has been”助动词错误，主语是they 不能用has。

选项C“went”是一般过去时，不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。

选项D“go”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。