高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题47 (含答案解析)

高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题47（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测47(B7Unit5) Ⅰ.单项填空1．Toqualifyyouforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.A．totake B．takingC．take D．wouldtake答案与解析：C句意：为了使你具备做这种新工作的能力，我建议你修一些在线课程。

recommend“推荐”，其后跟的that从句常用虚拟语气，从句谓语用“(s hould＋)动词原形”，故选C项。

2．Janehasbeenso________indoingherbusinessthatshehasn'thadtimeforsocialactivities.A．confused B．worriedC．devoted D．occupied答案与解析：D句意：Jane忙于自己的生意以至于没时间进行社交活动。

beoccupied(in)doingsth.“忙着做某事”，所以答案是D项。

3．________Icansee,thereisonlyonewaytosolvethisproblem.A．Asfaras B．EvenifC．Aslongas D．Assoonas答案与解析：A句意：就我所知，只有一种方法能解决这个问题。

asfarasIcansee“据我所知”；evenif“即使”；aslongas“只要……就……”；assoonas“一……就……”，所以答案是A项。

4．—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—．m.,________youwillmakeit.A．and B．butC．or D．so答案与解析：A句意：——我怎样才能起这么早呢？——把闹钟定到上午五点你就能做到了。

这里是“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型，此空前后的逻辑一致，所以选A项。

5．Theoldcomputerdoesn'twork.Wemust________anewoneforit.A．replace B．insteadofC．substitute D．taketheplaceof答案与解析：C根据第一句中提到的电脑坏了可推测出，这里指“我们用一台新的来换掉它”，故用su bstitute“用……代替”。

若用replace则应表达为replaceitwithanewone。

6．Havingwonthegame,ZhangYiningwavedherhandsto________thecheersofthecrowd.A．admit B．acknowledgeC．absorb D．consider答案与解析：B句意：获胜后，张怡宁挥手对观众的欢呼表示感谢。

acknowledge在这里表示“感激”。

admit“承认”；absorb“吸收，使全神贯注”；cons ider“考虑，思考”。

7．Sincehisretirement,havingawalkingalongtheriveraftersupperhasbecomepartofhisdaily___ _____.A．tradition B．customC．convention D．routine答案与解析：D句意：退休后，晚饭后沿着河边散步就成了他每天例行要做的事情。

每天晚饭后沿着河边散步对他而言已是惯例，故用routine“常规，惯例”。

tradition“传统”；custom“习惯；风俗”；c onvention“协定；约定”。

8．—Sunnyday,isn'tit?—Let'shopethesunnyweather________forSaturday'stennismatch.A．carrieson B．movesonC．keepsup D．goesup答案与解析：C句意：——今天阳光很好，对吧？——希望这样晴朗的天气可以持续到周六的网球比赛。

keepup“(使)不停止；保持”，此处强调保持状态。

carryon“继续”；moveon“继续前进；出发”；goup“上升；被建造起来；被焚毁”。

9．—IwanttogotoBeijingwithyou.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust________mine.A．catchupwith B．comeupwithC．putupwith D．fitinwith答案与解析：D根据语境可知，答句句意：你假期的安排必须和我的相一致，故用fitinwith“与……相适应/一致”。

10．I'mverygladthatyoucomeandseeournewhousewhenwehavesettled________.A．in B．toC．down D．on答案与解析：A根据句意应为“搬进新居后安顿下来”。

settlein“(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来”。

settleto“开始认真对待”；settledown“(在某地)定居下来；过安定的生活”；settleon“降落在……之上”。

11．Withoutapassport,leavingthecountryis________.A．outofthequestion B．beyondquestionC．inquestion D．outofquestion答案与解析：A outofquestion＝beyondquestion“无疑地，的确”；outofthequestion“不可能的”。

12．Atthenewsupermarkettherewasfood________.A．inabundance B．withabundanceC．ofabundance D．atabundance答案与解析：A本题考查固定用法，inabundance“丰富”。

句意：新超市食品很丰富。

13．Theriseandfallofthetideis________bythemovementsofthemoon.A．governed B．arrangedC．delivered D．commanded答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。

句意：月球的运动控制着潮涨潮落。

govern“控制”；arrange“安排”；deliver“发表，传送”；command“要求”。

14．It'sthethirdtimeI________herthismonth.A．hadseen B．seeC．saw D．haveseen答案与解析：D It/Thisisthethirdtime...这是第三次……，其后从句中应用现在完成时，故选A项。

15．Thereisaneedforthe________oftrees,ortherewillsoonbenoforests.A．conversation B．conservationC．qualification D．occupation答案与解析：B conservation“保护”；conversation“会话”；qualification“执照”；occupation“工作；职业”。

Ⅱ.阅读理解AAfewyearsago,whenIwasstillinhighschool,Imetawonderfulandwarmteacher.Atthattimeinmylif e,thereweremanychangestoadjustto,apartfromtheusualteenagetroubles.Myparentshaddivorced,s omyelderbrotherandIhadchosentostaywithmydad.Duetothefactthathewaskeepingthehouse,wedi dn'thavetomove.Duringthistime,myteachertookaspecialinterestinme.BeingmyEnglishteacher,sheencouraged mymindtotraveltocreativityIhadlonggivenup.ShebroughtmeoutoftheshellIbuilt.Shebecamemymother,myoldersister,myfriendandmyteacher.Theonethingshecouldn'tdothou ghwastomakememoregirlyasgrowingupwithonlymydadandbrothermademearealtomboy.Sometimes,Iwouldbereallyimmature(不成熟的),especiallyifshewasscoringmelessthanothersonpurpose.SheknewIcoulddobetterthanwhatIwa shandinginandsopushedmetoextendfurtherthanlimits.WhenIfinishedschoolandthenIwasabouttoleavemyhometown,shegiftedmeawatchthateveryse cond,withmypulse,shouldremindmeoftheonepersonwhowillforeverwaitandlovemewithoutreserva tion.Timehaspassedandourfriendshipisdistant,butinmyheart,soulandmind,sheistheclosestIeverg ot.16.Thewriterandherelderbrotherchosetolivewiththeirfathersimplybecause________.A.theirmotherwasexpectingtohaveanotherbabyB.theydidn'thavetomoveoutoftheirhouseC.theyhatedtheirmotherremarriedD.theyhadacloserrelationshipwiththeirfather17.HowdidthewritergetalongwithherstudiesbeforeshemetherEnglishteacher?A.Shewashopelessandhadgivenupherstudies.B.Shewasgettingalongwellwithherstudies.C.Shehadsometroublewithherstudies.D.Shelackedinterestincreativity.18.Thewriterbehavedherselflikeaboybecause________.A.sheneededtheloveofmotherB.shewantedtolearnfromherfatherandbrotherC.shelivedwithonlymenallthetimeD.herEnglishteacherdidn'tcareabouther19.Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetothewatchgivenbytheteacher?A.Sheconsideredittobeveryuseful.B.Shevalueditverymuch.C.Shekeptitverywell.D.Shewantedtodosomethinglaterinreturnforit.答案与解析：我永远都不会忘却那位亦母、亦姐、亦友、亦师的中学老师，是她帮我度过了父母离异后的那段艰难时光。