外研版初一上学期英语语法知识练习题及答案

一、用can, may, must的适当形式填空。

1. _________ I ask you a question?2. Attending a ball _________ be exciting.3. Michael _________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.4.--Are you coming to Jeff’s party?--I'm not sure. I _________ go to the concert instead.5. He never takes a taxi. He_________ be very poor.6. I thought you _________ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.7. Look! I _________ stand on my hands.8. He _________ have been to Shanghai. He knows so well about Shanghai.9. The play is not interesting. I really _________ go now.10. She _________ like this place.11. --Could I take this sea, sir?--Yes, you _________.12. It _________ be very hot in Shenyang in summer.13.I have just met her in the supermarket. She_________ be in Shanghai now.14. Mary_________phone. If she does, could you ask her to ring later?15._________you be happy and healthy.16 .We _________ spit in public.二、根据汉语提示给出下列句子的回答。

动词be说明身份、年龄、状态等如果有人问你的年龄、身份或者现在的身体状况，你会怎么说呢？你可以说：▪—————————————————我 12 岁了。

▪—————————————————我是学生。

▪—————————————————我身体很好。

这几句谈论的都是现在的状态，可以用be 的一般现在时。

注意系动词be如果要询问对方或他人现在的状态，就要使用疑问句。

那么be 的一般现在时的疑问、否定形式是怎样的呢？请同学们看以下几个句子：——————————————————你是美国人吗？—————————————————— . 是的，我是。

—I—————————————————他是中国人吗？——————————————————不，他不是。

——————————————————他们是一班的吗？——————————————————不，他们不是一班的。

他们是二班的。

从以上的句子可以看出，be 的一般现在时否定句式的构成是在be 后直接加not（可以缩写），其一般疑问句式是把be 提至句首。

其变化形式可以归纳缩写形式：—— = is not; ———— = are not注意：am not 一般不缩写。

一般说来，在一般现在时的表达中，be 可以用于以下几种情况：1.be + 形容词▪—————————————————我很幸福。

▪—————————————————他人非常好。

▪—————————————————这水果很新鲜。

2.be + 名词—————————————————王先生是我们的英语老师。

▪————————————————— . 他们是我们的朋友。

▪—————————————————他是个非常聪明的男孩。

3.be + 介词短语▪————————————————— . 书在桌子上。

▪—————————————————她现在在家。

▪—————————————————他们是美国人吗？4.be + 副词▪—————————————————下课了。

外研版七年级英语上语法专项复习Module 1: 动词be (阅读课本P77)()1.People in China going to the theatre at this moment.A．do B．am C．is D．are()2.There some meat in the fridge. We don't need to go shopping. A．is B．are C．aren't D．isn't()3.Everyone twelve years old in my class.A．is B．are C．am D．be()4.Mike getting ready for a party.A．do B．am C．is D．are()5.This pair of shoes a little expensive.A．be B．am C．is D．areModule 2：指示代词this, these, that, those(阅读课本P78)()1.—What's over there in front of the post office?—I'm not sure. Maybe is a bag of books.A．this; that B．that; it C．that; this D．it; that()2. are my books. Your books are over there.A．These B．It C．This D．That()3.—Look! Do you know man under the tree?—Sorry，it's too far. I can't see clearly.A．his; him B．that; him C．that; his D．this; her()4.—Hello! is Alice speaking.Who's ？—Lucy is speaking.A．That; this B．It; this C．This; that D．This; it()5.—Are those your flowers?—No. are Kate's.A．They B．It C．Those D．TheseModules 3—4：1.“有”—there be句型和have got的用法(阅读课本P79—P81) 2．some, any的用法(阅读课本P81)一、单项填空。

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. He a lways __________(do) h i s home work a f te r d inner .2. I l ike _________(work) in China .3. Pe te r __________(have) Engl i sh , maths , PE and geography on Fr iday .4. Can you he lp me __________(pu t ) th i s book on the s he l f?5. The twins love ___________(l i s t en) to mus ic .6. L i sa __________(no t know) the way to the l ib ra ry . Pl ease t e l l he r .7. I ___________(not have ) go t any s i s te r s .8. It’s time ___________(have) a break.9. She usua l ly ___________(wash) her c lo thes on Sunday .10. She l ikes ___________(take) a wa lk a f te r d inner .11. He never ___________(make) a s pacesh ip mode l .12. My l i t t l e b ro ther a lways ___________(go) to school on foo t .13. To m , wi th h i s c lassmates , o f ten __________(p lay) f ootba l l a f t e r school .14. His unc le usua l ly ___________( go ) to work by bus .15. I a lways __________(ge t ) up a t s i x in the morn ing .二、单项填空。

2024年外研版英语初一上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went hiking.B: He went swimming.C: He went shopping.D: He went to a movie.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about what John did over the weekend. In the conversation, John says, “It was great! I went hiking with my friends.” Therefore, the correct answer is A: He went hiking.2、W: Good morning, everyone. Today, we will be learning about the solar system. M: That sounds interesting. I’ve always been fascinated by space.Q: What subject are they discussing?A: The solar system.B: The ocean.C: The human body.D: The weather.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about the topic they are discussing in class. The teacher mentions, “Today, we will be learning about the solar system.” Hence, the correct answer is A: The solar system.3、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. How are the weather conditions in Beijing?B. What are they discussing about?C. What is the man’s plan for the weekend?Answer: B.Explanation: In this conversation, the two friends are discussing the weather conditions, not specifically about Beijing. The man mentions that the weather is quite hot and asks if the woman has any plans for the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.A. What is the woman’s favorite color?B. Why does the woman prefer blue?C. What color does the man suggest?Answer: B.Explanation: In this dialogue, the woman is talking about her favorite color, which is blue. She explains that she likes blue because it is calming and relaxing. The man then suggests that he also prefers blue. The question asks for the reasonwhy the woman prefers blue, which is correctly answered with option B.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. What are they talking about?C. Where are they going?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue is about a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. The question asks what they are talking about, which is the content of the dialogue.6.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.The speaker mentions that___________is very important in learning a new language.A. speakingB. listeningC. readingD. writingAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, the speaker emphasizes the importance of speaking when learning a new language. Therefore, the correct answer is A. speaking.7.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the following question.A. What are they talking about?B. Where are they going?C. What time will they leave?Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are discussing what they are going to do together. The first friend says, “Let’s go to the park this weekend,” indicating that they are talking about an activity. Therefore, the answer is A.8.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct response.A. The man is asking for help with his homework.B. The woman is offering to help the man.C. The man is giving advice to the woman.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman if she can help him with his math homework. The woman responds by saying, “Of course, I’d be happy to help you.” This indicates that she is offering to help the man. Therefore, the correct answer is B.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.W: Hi, Bob, are you going anywhere this weekend?M: Yeah, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends. How about you, Alice?W: I’m thinking of visiting the museum. I’ve heard it has a new exhibit on ancient civilizations.Question: What is Alice’s plan for the weekend?A) To go hiking.B) To visit the museum.C) To go camping.Answer: B) To visit the museum.Explanation: Alice responds by mentioning that she is thinking of visiting the museum, indicating her plan for the weekend.10.You are listening to a weather report for a city in China.L: Good morning, everyone. This is the weather report for today. The temperature is expected to be around 22 degrees Celsius with a partly cloudy sky. There is a small chance of light rain in the afternoon. The humidity is 60%. Remember to carry an umbrell a if you’re planning to go out.Question: What is the weather forecast for the afternoon in the city?A) Clear and sunny.B) Partly cloudy with light rain.C) Rainy with strong winds.Answer: B) Partly cloudy with light rain.Explanation: The weather report specifically mentions that there is a small chance of light rain in the afternoon, indicating that the forecast includes partly cloudy conditions with light rain.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you doing this weekend?Bob: Oh, I’m planning to visit the new amusement park. How about you, Alice? Alice: I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains. It will be a great way to get some fresh air and exercise.Bob: That sounds fun! I might join you if the weather is good.Question: What activity does Alice want to do this weekend?A) Visit the amusement park.B) Go hiking in the mountains.C) Stay home and relax.Answer: B) Go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: Alice explicitly mentions that she wants to go hiking in the mountains, so the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing an assignment.Teacher: Hi Sarah, I noticed you haven’t tu rned in your science project yet. Is everything okay?Sarah: Yes, Mr. Smith. I was a bit busy last week with my music lessons, but I’m planning to work on it tonight.Teacher: Good, I’m glad to hear that. Remember to include the data from your experiment in your report.Sarah: Yes, I’ll make sure to do that. Thank you for your reminder, Mr.Smith.Question: What is Sarah’s plan for her science project?A) She will work on it this weekend.B) She will start it tonight.C) She will finish it after her music lessons.Answer: B) She will start it tonight.Explanation: Sarah mentions that she plans to work on the project tonight, which indicates that she intends to begin it that evening.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?Student B: Yeah, I’m thinking of going hiking. How about you?Student A: Hiking sounds fun! I might just stay in and read a book, though. Question: What is Student B’s plan for this we ekend?A) To read a bookB) To go hikingC) To go shoppingD) To stay at home and watch TVAnswer: B) To go hikingExplanation: Student B explicitly mentions that they are thinking of going hiking, making option B the correct answer.14.You are listening to a weather forecast for the coming week.Host: Good morning, everyone. Here’s your weather forecast for the week ahead. On Monday, we expect partly cloudy skies with a high of 70 degrees Fahrenheit. By Wednesday, there will be a chance of scattered showers, with temperatures dropping to around 60 degrees. Thursday through Saturday should be mostly sunny with highs in the low 70s. Finally, on Sunday, we’re looking at a sunny day with a high of 75 degrees.Question: What is the weather forecast for Wednesday?A) Clear skies with a high of 75 degreesB) Scattered showers with a high of 60 degreesC) Partly cloudy with a high of 70 degreesD) Sunny with a high of 65 degreesAnswer: B) Scattered showers with a high of 60 degreesExplanation: The weather forecast specifically states that there will be a chance of scattered showers on Wednesday, with a high temperature of 60 degrees, making option B the correct answer.15.You hear: “Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?”You read: A. It’s on the second floor.B. It’s behind the bank.C. It’s next to the library.Answer: BExplanation: The question is asking for the location of the nearest post office. In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that the post office is “behindthe bank,” which corresponds to option B.16.You hear: “I’m sorry, I can’t help you with that. I’m just a student here.”You read: A. The person is a teacher.B. The person is a student.C. The person is a librarian.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the person’s identity. The dial ogue clearly states that the speaker is “just a student here,” which matches optionB.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Lisa, about their weekend plans.Listen to the conversation and answer the question:What does Alex decide to do on Saturday?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit the library.C)Have a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex says, “I think I’ll go to the library this Saturday and catch up on some reading.” This indicates that Alex decides to visit the library on Saturday. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Visit the library.18.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing a school project.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question:What advice does the teacher give to the student for the project?A)Do more research.B)Work on it alone.C)Ignore the deadline.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “Make sure you do thorough research for this project. It’s important to have a strong foundation of information.” This suggests that the teacher advises the student to do more research. Hence, the correct answer is A) Do more research.19、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Go swimmingB. Play basketballC. Read a bookAnswer: B. Play basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy says, “I’m thinking about going to the park to play some basketball with my friends after school.” This clearly indicates his intention to play basketball after his classes end.20、How will the weather affect their plans?A. It will be too hot to play outside.B. It might rain, so they plan to go to an indoor court.C. The weather will be perfect for outdoor activities.Answer: B. It might rain, so they plan to go to an indoor court.Explanation: During the conversation, the girl mentions, “The weatherforecast says there’s a chance of rain later, so we should probably find an indoor place to play.” This suggests that due to the possibility of rain, they are considering moving their game indoors.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a very kind-hearted old man named Mr. Brown. He was well-known for his generosity and helpfulness. Every day, he would wake up early in the morning and walk around the town, helping anyone in need.One day, a young boy named Tom came to Mr. Brown’s house. He was crying and looked very worried. Mr. Brown asked him what was wrong. Tom explained that his mother had fallen ill and they had no money to pay for her medical treatment.Mr. Brown felt sorry for Tom and his mother. He decided to help them in any way he could. He went to the local hospital and spoke to the doctor. The doctor agreed to treat Tom’s mother for free if Mr.Brown could find someone to donate blood for her.Mr. Brown then went to the town square and announced his plan. He asked anyone who was willing to donate blood to come forward. Many people were touched by Mr. Brown’s kindness and volunteered to help. In the end, Tom’s mother received the treatment she needed and she recovered quickly.The story of Mr. Brown’s kindness spread throughout the town. Everyone admired his selflessness and generosity. From that day on, Mr. Brown became even more respected and loved by the people of Greenfield.Questions:1.Why did Tom come to Mr.Brown’s house?A) He wanted to borrow money from Mr.Brown.B) He was looking for a job.C) His mother had fallen ill and they had no money for her medical treatment.D) He had lost his way home.2.What did Mr. Brown do to help Tom’s mother?A) He bought her a new house.B) He gave her a large sum of money.C) He helped find someone to donate blood for her.D) He treated her himself.3.What was the outcome of Mr. Brown’s kindness?A) Tom’s mother passed away.B) The people of Greenfield became even more disrespectful.C)Mr.Brown became even more respected and loved.D)The town square was renamed after Mr.Brown.Answers:1.C2.C3.C三、完型填空（15分）Title: My First Day at SchoolIt was my first day at school, and I felt very 1(nervously). I woke up early and got dressed in my new school uniform. When I arrived at the school gate, I saw many other children who looked just as 2 (excite) as I felt. The teacher greeted us warmly and led us to our classroom. We were asked to introduce ourselves to the class. Although I was shy, I managed to tell everyone about my name and my hobbies. After the introductions, we started our first lesson. It was math, and I was surprised to find out that it wasn’t as 3 (difficulty) as I had thought. The morning flew by quickly, and soon it was time for lunch. In the dining hall, I found a table where some friendly faces sat, and we shared our packed lunches together. By the end of the day, I realized that school could be fun and that making friends wasn’t as 4 (challenge) as I had imagined.After reading the passage, choose the correct adjectives to fill in the blanks:1.________2.________3.________4.________Hints: Use the following adjectives to complete the passage: nervous, exciting, difficult, challenging.Now let’s fill in the blanks with the appropri ate words to complete thepassage correctly.The correct answers to complete the passage are as follows:1.nervous2.excited3.difficult4.challenging四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the___________(park), children are playing with their pets.答案：1. park解析：根据句意，这里需要填入一个名词作为地点状语，表示孩子们在公园里玩耍。

一、单项选择。

( )1.The woman is very busy she ________ watches TV.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost I( )2. --Do you often go fishing with your father?--No,________. I don't like fishing at all.A.neverB. alwaysC. usually( )3. --Do you often go to the gym?--No, ________I don’t like sports at all.A. alwaysB.neverC. sometimesD. usually( )4. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don't like operas at all.A. alwaysB.often C sometimes D.never( )5.He said he would come to see us ________ the next afternoon.A. sometimeB.some timeC. sometimesD.some times ( )6. --Bob is ________ late for school.--Me neither.A. alwaysB. almostC. everD. never( )7. Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.A. almostB. hardlyC. usually( )8. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and________ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often( )9.--Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.--Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.A.alwaysB.sometimesC. hardly( )10. I can ________be a nurse. I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always( )11.--Would you like some coffee?--No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still( )12. --I didn't know you take a bus to school.--Oh, I ________ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually( )13. --Can you understand what I meant?--Sorry, I can ________ follow you.A. alwaysB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. --How often do you go to a concert?--________ ever. I'm not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost( )15. --John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?--No. He learns all by himself. He goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even( )16. --Were you often late for school last term, Tom?--No,________. I got to school early every day.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never( )17. --English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.--Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. seldomB. neverC. usuallyD. always( )18. He ________ goes to bed too late, because he has to get up early every day.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )19. --________ does Tom write n letter to his parents?--Twice a month.A. How oftenB.How many timesC. How soonD. How long ( )20. They are going to stay here for ________.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times ( )21. He hardly has lunch at home, ________?A does he B. doesn't he C. has he D. hasn’t he( )22. She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )23. --Does Alice often work until 2 am?--No. she ________ does.A. nearlyB.certainlyC. seldomD. always( )24. We are going to have a party ________ next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times ( )25.--The electric fan can ________ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?--It's hard to say, bur you may have a try.A. easilyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. finally( )26. Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.A. usuallyB.seldomC. oftenD. always二、用do或does完成问句，再用括号内的副词或副词短语作完整回答。

Module 1语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握be动词的用法2.熟练掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法一、连系动词be1. be动词肯定句、否定句和疑问句如下：2. be动词的缩略式。

通常情况下，am缩写为’m，is缩写为’s，are缩写为’re。

如：I’m=I am；that’s=that is；who’re=who are。

否定式的缩写：is not=isn’t；are not=aren’t，am not一般不缩3.一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。

—Are you a student?—Yes, I am.4. be动词后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语，说明身份、年龄、状态等。

（1）be+形容词I am tall.（2）be+名词He is a boy.（3）be+介词短语The book is on the desk.（4）be+副词 School is over.二、人称代词和物主代词1. 人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。

2. 单独使用时，he, she与is搭配使用；you与are搭配使用；I与am搭配使用；而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。

3. 单数人称代词并列作主语时，英语中的顺序通常是：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即：you and he; you and I; he and I。

4. 在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格；如果用主格，就要带谓语动词。

—I like playing baseball.—Me, too.5. 人称代词的主格和与之相对应的形容词性物主代词，如下表：6. 形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词用法相似，具有形容词的性质。

外研版七年级上册Module 7语法练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.What _________(do) he usua l ly _________(do) a f t e r school2. Danny ___________(lea rn) Engl i s h f rom h is f r i ends.3. How many lessons __________ your c lassmates _________(have) on Monday4. Mike somet imes ____________(go)to school wi th h i s s i s t e r.5. How ____________ you __________(save)the document6. _________ To m__________(have)a compute r7.We __________(use)the In te rne t,but we ____________(no t p lay) games on our compute r.8. Tony __________(no t v i s i t) h i s unc le, bu t he o f ten ___________(send)emai l s.9. How ___________ Da ming ___________(go)to school every day10.What _________the g i r l _________(have)in he r box二、单项填空。

1.---_______ do I save the document---You click ‘save’, and write a t n.ame for iA.What2. ________ do you usua l ly go to the c inema --- On Sunday even ing.A. How manyB.WhenC.What t i meD.What3. ________ do you do on your compute r---I send emai l s to my f r i ends.A. HowB.WhereC.W ha tD.W henB.WhenC.WhereD. How4. _________---M y paren t s.A.What a re your paren t s C.Who wr i t es these l e t t e r sB.Where do you wri te l e t t e r sD.What do you wri t e to your pa ren t s5. ________ do you usua l ly go to school, MaryA. HowB.WhenC.Where三、按要求完成句子。

外研版英语七年级上学期语法专题复习指示代词【概念引入】代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。

本次我们主要讲解指示代词的用法。

指示代词的用法。

用来表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的词叫指示代词。

英文中的指示代词有：this（这个），these（这些），that（那个），those（那些）。

this（these）一般用来指时间或者空间上较近的事物。

例如：Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？These are his brothers. 这些是他的兄弟们。

These yellow socks are good. 这些黄色的袜子很好。

that（those）常用来指时间或者空间上较远的事物。

例如：That dictionary is Helen’s. 那个字典是海伦的。

How much is that white bag? 那个白色的包多少钱？Are those your books? 那些是你的书吗？指示代词练习一、选择题1.—What are _____?—They are pencils.A．this B．that C．it D．those2.—Are these your cousins?—_____. They are my sister and brother.A．Yes, these are B．No, these aren'tC．No, they aren't D．Yes, they are3.—Are those pens green?—_____. They're black.A．Yes, those are B．Yes, they areC．No, they aren't D．No, those aren't4.—Are those your parents?—_____. They are my uncle and aunt.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren'tC．Yes, those are D．No, those aren't5.Look! _____ are my brothers, Jack and Bob.A．It B．These C．This D．That 6.—Mom, _____ my friend Jack.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you.A．she is B．this is C．that is D．he is 7.—_____ Mrs Wang speaking?—Yes, _____ Mrs Wang.A．Is this; I am B．Are you; I amC．Is that; this is D．Are you; this is8.—Is that Danny Brown speaking?—Yes. _____?A．What's your name B．Who are youC．Who's that9.—Look! What's _____ in the sky (天空)?—It's a bird.A．this B．that C．it D．those 10.Jim, _____ my sister Mary and _____ my parents.A．this is; that's B．these are; those areC．this is; these are D．these are; this is11.—Is _____ your family photo?—Yes, it is. And _____ are my sisters.A．this; this B．these; these C．these; this D．this; these 12.—Are _____ your parents?—Yes, _____ are.A．this; they B．that; it C．these; they D．these; these 13.—Are these your brothers?— .A．Yes, these are B．No, these areC．Yes, they aren't D．No, they aren't14._____ are my parents. _____ work in an office.A．These; They B．This; He C．They; It15.—Are your ?一Yes, they are.A．these; notebook B．this; notebooksC．those; notebooks D．that; notebook16.Mum, _____ my friends, Dale and Helen.A．this is B．he is C．these are17.—Are those her erasers?—_____.A．Yes, those are B．No, it isn'tC．No, they aren't18.—Jane, _____ is my brother, David.—Nice to meet you.A．this B．that C．he D．it19.Hello, Kate. _____ my friend, Helen.A．It's B．This's C．She's D．This is 20.Are _____ Lucy's _____?A．this; pens B．that; pen C．these; pens D．those; pen 21.—How much are _____ shoes?—_____ are 180 yuan.A．this; They B．this; It C．these; They D．these; It 22.—Tom, what's this in English?—_____.A．This is pen B．It's a pen C．It's pen D．Pens 23.—Are your brothers?—No, aren't. They are TFBOYS.A．this; it B．these; those C．these; they D．they; them 24.—Look! What's _____ in the sky?—It looks like a kite.A．that B．this C．these D．those 25.—How much are _____ shorts?—They're twenty-two _____.A．those; dollar B．those; dollars C．that; dollar D．that; dollars26.—Are those your grandparents?—_____.A．Yes, these are B．No, those aren'tC．Yes, they are D．No, these aren't27.—Are _____ my _____?—No, they aren't.A．these, books B．that, bookC．those, book28._____ my brother and _____ my sister.A．This's; that is B．This's; that's C．this is; that is D．This is; that's 29.—Eric, look at this picture. Are _____ two boys your brothers?—Yes, _____ my brothers, Alan and Mike.A．these; they B．these; these areC．those; they are D．those; those are30.—Is this your pencil?—_____. My pencil is in my schoolbag.A．Yes, it is B．Yes, this is C．No, it isn't D．No, this isn't 31.—what are _____ in English?—Bananas.A．this B．that C．those32.—What are those?—_____ are cakes (蛋糕).A．That B．These C．They33.—Is _____ your pen?—Yes, _____ is.A．this, that B．that, this C．that, it34.—Is this his eraser?—_____.A．Yes, this is B．Yes, it isn't C．Yes, it is35.Tom, _____ is my father. Dad, _____ is my friend Tom.A．this; this B．this; that C．that; that D．that; this二、填空题36.(this) two girls are my sister and my cousin.37.Those are orange carrots.（改单数）orange carrot.38.Those are orange bags. (变为单数句子)orange bag.39.Is this your brother's key? (变为复数句)your brother's keys?40.This is my ruler. (改为复数句)my rulers.41.Jane, are (that) your sisters?42.Are these your parents?（作否定回答）No, .43.Those are oranges. (改为单数句)orange.44.Those are my cousins. (改为否定句)my cousins.45.Those are some English books. (改为单数句)English book.答案一、选择题1. 【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。

外研版七年级英语上册全册（语法篇、词汇篇）试题20套含答案Module 1 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用“自我介绍”有关句型1. welcome to……表示“欢迎来到……”，此时welcome是动词，意为“欢迎”。

注意：welcome后接副词时，其后不必再加to。

Welcome home.欢迎回家。

拓展：welcome作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”。

Your words make me feel（感觉）welcome.你的话让我感到受欢迎。

---You are welcome.不用谢。

2. capital用作可数名词，意为“首都、省会”，复数capitals，“the capital of ……”意为……的首都。

还可作形容词，意为“大写的”。

3. everyone，大家；每人。

everyone 只能用来指人，相当于everybody，不能和of短语搭配every one 可以用来指人，也可以用来指物，能和of短语搭配注意：不管是everyone作主语，还是every one作主语，谓语动词都要用第三人称单数形式。

Everyone is here; every one of us is happy.每个人都在这里；我们中的每个人都很开心。

4. all，每个，全体。

all指（三者或三者以上）都，both指（两者）都。

All street have both sides.所有的街道都有两边。

5. be from意为“从……来；是……人”，常用来询问某人来自哪个地方或某人的籍贯（国籍）。