最新 初中英语现在进行时试题(有答案和解析)
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七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ______ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案解析:A。
现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。
Look!表示正在看的动作,所以要用现在进行时。
B 选项plays 是一般现在时;C 选项play 是动词原形,不能直接用于句子中;D 选项played 是过去式,不符合现在进行的语境。
2.The girl ______ a book in the library.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
同样因为有表示正在进行的提示词,所以用现在进行时。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 也是一般现在时的动词原形或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。
3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cook答案解析:A。
理由同前两道题。
B 选项cooks 是一般现在时;C 选项cook 是动词原形;D 选项cooked 是过去式。
4.Dad ______ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
Look! Listen!等词是现在进行时的标志词,本题虽没有这些词,但从句子意思可以判断是正在进行的动作。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 是一般现在时或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。
5.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析:A。
表示正在上英语课,用现在进行时。
B 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项had 是过去式;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题(答案解析)1. Look! Tom ______ basketball on the playground.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. played答案:C。
解析:根据“Look!”这个提示词,可以判断句子描述的是正在发生的动作,所以要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的基本结构是be动词+动词的现在分词形式。
主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词是playing,所以选C。
2. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. made答案:C。
解析:句中的“now”表明动作正在进行,这是使用现在进行时的标志。
主语My mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,make 的现在分词是making,所以答案是C。
3. The students ______ their homework in the classroom.A. doB. doesC. are doing答案:C。
解析:句子描述的是学生们正在教室里做家庭作业这个场景,是正在进行的动作。
主语The students是复数,be动词用are,do的现在分词是doing,所以选C。
4. Listen! Lily ______ a song.A. singB. singsC. is singingD. sang答案:C。
解析:“Listen!”表示正在听,意味着动作正在进行,需要用现在进行时。
主语Lily是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,所以答案为C。
5. My sister ______ in her room at the moment.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyingD. studied答案:C。
【初中英语】现在进行时综合测试(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:安静点,学生们正在考英语。
A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.一般将来时。
根据句意可知是学生们正在考试,所以要保持安静,所以用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。
A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。
now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。
3.The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A. introducesB. is introducingC. introducedD. would introduce【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。
根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。
4.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。
九年级英语现在进行时练习题20题(答案解析)1. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play答案解析:B。
本题考查现在进行时的用法。
句首的Look表明动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A是一般现在时,表示经常或习惯性的动作,不符合题意。
选项C是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,也不符合语境。
选项D是一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作,同样不符合要求。
所以正确答案是B。
2. My sister ______ her homework at the moment.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. did答案解析:C。
at the moment表示此刻、现在,是现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时的结构为be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A是一般现在时的原形,用于一般现在时的复数主语或者第一、二人称主语,这里不符合。
选项B是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不适合现在的语境。
选项D是一般过去时,与at the moment所表示的现在时间不符。
所以答案是C。
3. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.A. singB. singsC. is singingD. sang答案解析:C。
Listen这个词提示我们后面的动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A是动词原形,一般用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语,这里不合适。
选项B是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不符合正在进行的语境。
选项D是一般过去时,与Listen所表示的正在听的现在状态不符。
所以正确答案是C。
4. We ______ an English class now.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. will have答案解析:B。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析1.Look! The boy is playing basketball.A.is playing footballB.plays basketballC.is playing ping-pongD.plays football答案解析:A 选项is playing football,现在进行时,但是踢足球与题干中打篮球不符;B 选项plays basketball,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is playing ping-pong,现在进行时,打乒乓球与题干不符;D 选项plays football,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
正确答案为is playing basketball,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中Look!表明正在发生的动作,所以用现在进行时。
2.The girl is reading a book.A.is writing a letterB.reads a bookC.is singing a songD.writes a letter答案解析:A 选项is writing a letter,现在进行时,写信与题干中读书不符;B 选项reads a book,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is singing a song,现在进行时,唱歌与题干不符;D 选项writes a letter,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
正确答案为is reading a book,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中没有明显的提示词,但从语义可知正在读书,所以用现在进行时。
3.The teacher is standing in front of the classroom.A.is sitting in the classroomB.stands in front of the classroomC.is teaching in the classroomD.sits in the classroom答案解析:A 选项is sitting in the classroom,现在进行时,坐在教室里与题干中站在教室前面不符;B 选项stands in front of the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is teaching in the classroom,现在进行时,在教室里教学与题干中站在教室前面不符;D 选项sits in the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
初中英语50题及解答(现在进行时)1)I _____ a book right now.A. readB. readsC. am readingD. have read2)They _____ for a picnic.A. preparesB. prepareC. are preparingD. have prepared3)She _____ her homework at the moment.A. doesB. doC. is doingD. has done4)We _____ to the music right now.A. listensB. listenC. are listeningD. have listened5)He _____ a bike in the park.A. ridesB. rideC. is ridingD. has ridden6)The dog _____ a bone.A. chewsB. chewC. is chewingD. has chewed7)The children _____ in the garden.A. playsB. playC. are playingD. have played8)She _____ a letter to her friend.A. writesB. writeC. is writingD. has written9)The students _____ for their exams.A. studiesB. studyC. are studyingD. have studied10)My mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookC. is cookingD. has cooked11)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: John _____ (play) basketball now.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. played12)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: The children _____ (watch) a movie in the living room.A. watchB. watchesC. is watchingD. are watching13)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: I _____ (write) an essay for my English class.A. writeB. writesC. am writingD. wrote14)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: She _____ (study) for her final exams.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyingD. studied15)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: We _____ (have) dinner at a restaurant tonight.A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. had16)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: They _____ (prepare) for their school play.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing17)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: It _____ (rain) outside. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained18)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: My parents _____ (travel) to Europe next month.A. travelB. travelsC. is travelingD. are traveling19)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: The cat _____ (sleep) on the sofa.A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. slept20)Select the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: I _____ (read) a novel. A. read B. reads C. am reading D. read21)Choose the correct form of the verb: The teacher _____ (explain) the lesson now.A. explainB. explainsC. is explainingD. explained22)Choose the correct form of the verb: My friends _____ (play) football in the park.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing23)Choose the correct form of the verb: I _____ (work) on my project now.A. workB. worksC. am workingD. worked24)Choose the correct form of the verb: She _____ (cook) dinner at the moment.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. cooked25)Choose the correct form of the verb: We _____ (study) for our exams this week.A. studyB. studiesC. are studyingD. studied26)Choose the correct form of the verb: They _____ (prepare) a presentation for tomorrow.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing27)Choose the correct form of the verb: It _____ (rain) heavily today.A. rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rained28)Choose the correct form of the verb: My brother _____ (practice) piano every day.A. practiceB. practicesC. is practicingD. practiced29)Choose the correct form of the verb: The birds _____ (fly) south for the winter.A. flyB. fliesC. is flyingD. are flying30)Choose the correct form of the verb: I _____ (wait) for my friend at the moment.A. waitB. waitsC. am waitingD. waited31)Choose the correct form of the verb: My sister _____ (watch) a movie now.A. watchB. watchesC. is watchingD. watched32)Choose the correct form of the verb: The children _____ (play) in the garden at the moment.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing33)Choose the correct form of the verb: He _____ (study) English now.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyingD. studied34)Choose the correct form of the verb: I _____ (write) a letter to my friend.A. writeB. writesC. am writingD. wrote35)Choose the correct form of the verb: We _____ (prepare) for our school trip.A. prepareB. preparesC. are preparingD. prepared36)Choose the correct form of the verb: The sun _____ (shine) brightly today.A. shineB. shinesC. is shiningD. shone37)Choose the correct form of the verb: They _____ (eat) lunch at the moment.A. eatB. eatsC. is eatingD. are eating38)Choose the correct form of the verb: She _____ (read) a book now.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. read39)Choose the correct form of the verb: I _____ (listen) to music at the moment.A. listenB. listensC. am listeningD. listened40)Choose the correct form of the verb: The dog _____ (bark) at the stranger.A. barkB. barksC. is barkingD. barked41)Choose the correct form of the verb: My mother _____ (cook) dinner now.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. cooked42)Choose the correct form of the verb: The students _____ (study) for their exams.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyingD. are studying43)Choose the correct form of the verb: The baby _____ (cry) because he is hungry.A. cryB. criesC. is cryingD. cried44)Choose the correct form of the verb: It _____ (rain) heavily outside.A. rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rained45)Choose the correct form of the verb: They _____ (play) basketball at the park. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing46)Choose the correct form of the verb: She _____ (write) a letter to her friend.A. writeB. writesC. is writingD. wrote47)Choose the correct form of the verb: The cat _____ (chase) its tail.A. chaseB. chasesC. is chasingD. chased48)Choose the correct form of the verb: I _____ (do) my homework.A. doB. doesC. am doingD. did49)Choose the correct form of the verb: We _____ (watch) a football match on TV.A. watchB. watchesC. is watchingD. are watching50)Choose the correct form of the verb: He _____ (run) in the park now.A. runB. runsC. is runningD. ran答案及解析:1)答案:C解析:当前进行时应使用am/is/are + 动词ing形式。
七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ________ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案解析:A。
Look!表明是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
2.The girl ________ a book in the classroom.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。
in the classroom 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是现在分词形式,缺少be 动词。
3.Listen! The teacher ________ a story.A.is tellingB.tellsC.toldD.tell答案解析:A。
Listen!提示是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
4.The students ________ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.having答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 缺少be 动词。
5.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.cook答案解析:A。
in the kitchen 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
6.Dad ________ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(答案解析)1.Look! The students ____ in the classroom.A.is studyingB.are studyingC.studyD.studies答案解析:B。
“Look!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,主语是“The students”,是复数,所以be 动词用are,“study”的现在分词是“studying”。
2.Mom ____ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.will cook答案解析:A。
“now”表示现在正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时,“cook”的现在分词是“cooking”,主语是“Mom”,be 动词用is。
3.The boy ____ a book in the park.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
“in the park”给出了一个场景,结合语境,这里表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,“read”的现在分词是“reading”,主语是“The boy”,be 动词用is。
4.The girls ____ games on the playground.A.are playingB.playC.playedD.will play答案解析:A。
“on the playground”给出场景,“play games”是正在进行的动作,现在进行时,主语“The girls”是复数,be 动词用are,“play”的现在分词是“playing”。
5.Dad ____ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
“in the living room”给出场景,“read the newspaper”现在正在进行,现在进行时,主语“Dad”,be 动词用is,“read”的现在分词是“reading”。
(英语)初中英语现在进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.—May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——对不起,爸爸现在不能来接电话。
他正在洗澡。
A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法。
2.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。
主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.The sports meeting in our school now.A. being heldB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。
“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。
【英语】初中英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be 动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.The sports meeting in our school now.A. being heldB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。
“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。
所以选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。
3. Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在不要打扰艾伦。
他正在为拼写比赛做准备。
根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备,故用现在进行时,be doing:正在做某事.故选C。
4.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。
A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。
最新初中英语现在进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.—It seems that you are very busy these days.—That's true. I ________ for the coming English test.A. am preparingB. preparedC. preparesD. have prepared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这几天你似乎很忙。
——是的,我正在准备即将到来的英语测试。
these days,这几天,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意时态标志these days。
2.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。
主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.A. does; withB. is doing; withC. is doing; inD. does; to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除 A和 D;do an interview with sb 对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。
句意是:看!那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。
4.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。
A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。
看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。
5.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。
——谢谢,妈妈。
根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
6.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。
句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。
根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。
7.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn.A. talkedB. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意是:——爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打电话。
——哦,抱歉,妈妈。
根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话,所以句子用现在进行时,be+动词ing。
故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
8.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life.A. playB. have playedC. is playingD. are playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:电子邮件和电话一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
电子邮件和电话在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词;连词as well as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词为playing。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词。
9.— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。
根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
10.A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment.A. is walkingB. are walkingC. walkD. walks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。
with连接的两个名词作主语是,谓语与with前的名词保持一致。
即句子的主语是 a woman,谓语动词用单数,结合at the moment (此刻)可知要用现在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。
11.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:下雨了。
安妮,请带把伞。
根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞,可知天正在下雨,要用现在进行时,be(am/is/are)+现在分词,主语it,第三人称单数,be要用is,rain的现在分词raining,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
根据语境确定正确的时态。
12.— Where's Bob?— He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。
reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。
根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
13.The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A. introducesB. is introducingC. introducedD. would introduce【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。
根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。
14.——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.A. talkedB. am talkingC. was talking.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一萨姆,请下楼来。
我需要你的帮助。
一一对不起,妈妈。
我在打电话。
A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。
本题表示现在正在打电话,用现在进行时态,故选B。
15.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。
now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。
16.My hometown ________ a lot in the last 10 years.A. will changeB. changedC. is changedD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们的家乡在近十年里已经变化很多。
根据in the last 10 years.可知,在近十年里,时态为现在完成时,而主语my hometown是单数,故用has done,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。
此题的关键是时间状语in the last 10 years,是现在完成时的标志。
17.The Smiths ________ a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith一家人正在开圣诞晚会。
根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词。
The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示……一家人,be动词用are。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致。
18.—It is too noisy outside. What's up?—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。