北师大版英语五年级下册练习题阅读理解
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一、阅读理解Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s that in it? It’s an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.犇1、My birthday is on ________. ( )A.October 15th B.October 5th C.Sunday犇2、I get a lot of presents from ________. ( )A.my family B.my friends C.both A and B犇3、My brother gives me ________ as my birthday present. ( )A.a big cake B.a basketball C.a football犇4、My parents give me ________ as my birthday present. ( )A.a box B.an umbrella C.a book犇5、I like ________ very much. ( )A.playing basketball B.playing football C.singing二、阅读理解Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”犇6、Is Bill polite? ( )A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t.C.He is polite. D.Yes, he does.犇7、How ma ny people are there in Bill’s family? ( )A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Many.犇8、What is Bill doing? ( )A.Watching TV. B.At home. C.Doing homework. D.Playing computer games.犇9、What time does his father come back? ( )A.At seven. B.At nine. C.At ten. D.At eleven.犇10、Which orange does Bill like? ( )A.The smallest one. B.The red one. C.The biggest one. D.The green one.三、阅读理解Hi, my name is Lucy. I live and study in London. I have a night at the museum (博物馆). In London, there are lots of interesting museums. The Natural History Museum opens at night in May and June.On that night, there are some guides (导游) with flashlights (手电筒). They take you to thedinosaurs (恐龙) hall. There are skeletons (骨架) of dinosaurs. The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag. In the morning, you will have breakfast. After a wonderful animal show, your parents will take you home.Do you want to have a night at the museum?犇11、The author (作者) lives in ______. ( )A.London, the US B.London, the UK C.London, China犇12、After reading, we know there are many interesting ______. ( )A.dinosaurs B.nights C.museums犇13、The phrase light up means (意思是) ______. ( )A.点亮B.看清C.发光犇14、When I want to go to bed, I can go to the ______. ( )A.bed B.bag C.sleeping bag犇15、The best title (标题) is ______. ( )A.A dinosaur museum B.A night at the museum C.London museums四、阅读理解A Survey(调查) about ChongqingRespondents (调查对象): 100 persons live in Chongqing (重庆)B.52% C.80%犇17、Most people think working in Chongqing is _______. ( )A.Bad B.Good C.hard to say犇18、From the survey, we know most people want to live in a _______. ( )A.busier place B.quieter place C.place with lots of pants犇19、From the survey, how many people like delicious food? ( )A.15、B.33、C.52、犇20、From the survey, how many people plan to move to other places? ( )A.80 B.20 C.39五、阅读理解Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes(祝愿)for the coming year. They all have a good time.犇21、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )A.The Mid-autumn Day. B.Chinese New Year.C.Children’s D ay. D.May Day.犇22、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. ( )A.January or February B.February or MarchC.September or October D.December or January犇23、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? ( )A.Fruit. B.Fish. C.Chicken. D.Dumpling.犇24、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. ( )A.be nice B.be hungry C.come together D.come back犇25、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. ( )A.sing, dance and play cards B.buy each other presentsC.always drink too much D.give their wishes to others六、阅读理解A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the wa ter.犇26、The dog is standing ______. ( )A.on the grass B.in the water C.on a small bridges犇27、There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. ( )A.piece B.bottle C.glass犇28、The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. ( )A.yourself B.myself C.himself犇29、He opens his mouth to ______. ( )A.laugh B.cry C.bark犇30、The dog gets ______. ( )A.a piece of meat B.two pieces of meat C.no meat【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、A犇2、C犇3、B犇4、C犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意为我的生日是什么时候,根据Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday,可知我的生日是10月15日,故选A。
一、阅读理解Mary is my friend. She lives in Beijing. She has a brother. His name is Jack. They go to the same school in Beijing. On Saturdays, they don’t go to school. Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning. In the afternoon, they play games with their friends. Their father and mother are teachers. They teach English. In the evening their father and mother read some books. Jack and Mary watch TV.犇1、Mary lives in _______. ( )A.Nanjing B.Beijing C.Shanghai犇2、Are Mary and her brother in the same School? ( )A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.C.I don’t know.犇3、Mary’s brother’s name is _______. ( )A.Jacky B.David C.Jack犇4、Mary’s father teaches _______. ( )A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese犇5、What does Mary do on Saturday evening? ( )A.Write stories. B.Watch TV. C.Read books.二、阅读理解It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says so rry and goes out of the library.犇6、What day is it today? ( )A.It’s Saturday.B.It’s Sunday.C.It’s Monday.犇7、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ( )A.In the park. B.In the zoo. C.In the library.犇8、Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs? ( )A.Ben. B.The man. C.Mike.犇9、They see a man _______. ( )A.eating B.drinking C.smoking犇10、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ( )A.One of the signs means we should keep quiet.B.One of the signs means we should litter.C.One of the signs means we shouldn’t eat or drink.三、阅读理解It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She's making apple pies. The pies are very delicious (好吃的). Do you want to have a taste (品尝)? Mr Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside (外边). He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World(动物世界).犇11、There are ______ people (人) in Mr Brown's family. ( )A.six B.four C.two犇12、Mrs Brown is ______. ( )A.tasting apple pies B.watching TV C.making apple pies犇13、Mr Brown looks after ______ very well. ( )A.Mrs Brown B.his daughter C.his car犇14、______ is playing outside with some other boys. ( )A.Sue B.Jim C.Ann犇15、Sue and Ann are ______. ( )A.watching TV in the living room B.playing in Ann's roomC.watching TV in Sue's room四、阅读理解Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “What's the time, please?”After a few months, Dan said to himself, “I'm not going to answer this easy question any more.I'm going to go to a shop a nd buy a big clock. Then I'm going to put it up on the wall here.” He bought a clock and put it up on the wall.“Now people aren't going to stop and ask me the time any more,” he said happily. But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”犇16、What does Dan do? ( )A.He is a worker. B.he is a businessman. C.He is a doorman.犇17、What did people ask at first? ( )A.Where is the club? B.What's the time? C.What day is it?犇18、Dan bought a clock because _______. ( )A.he always know the time B.he lost his watch C.he didn't like to answer the time 犇19、What do people ask Dan now? ( )A.What's the time? B.Where is the clock? C.Is your clock right?犇20、“doorman” means ______. ( )A.门卫B.司钟C.守门员五、阅读理解Some kids are afraid of seeing the dentist, but not me. I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Smileface. Why does he call himself Dr. Smileface? Because he always smiles at all the kids. He has a cool waiting room. It has a big toy box. Dr. Smileface always wears funny hats. He has his face painted. He asks funny questions like “Do you eat flowers to make you so beautiful?” That makes me laugh, One time, he told me this joke (笑话), “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb (梳子)!” When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out. It didn’t hurt at all. He also teaches us how to take care of our teeth.犇21、Choose a title for the story. ( )A.My favourite nurse B.My favourite dentist犇22、What does the word “dentist” mean? ( )A.牙医B.兽医犇23、Why is the dentist’s name Dr. Smileface? ( )A.Because he wants to make the kids happy. B.Because he wants to make the kids afraid.犇24、What did Dr. Smileface do when he pulled my tooth out? ( )A.He told me the joke. B.He taught me how to take care of the teeth.犇25、How do the children feel when Dr. Smileface tells the jokes? ( )A.They are worried. B.They are relaxed.六、阅读理解Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a figh t, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesn't say anything to John.John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words," John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom."When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John."犇26、Are Tom and John in different classes? ( )A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren't. C.Yes, they do.犇27、Why don't they speak to each other? ( )A.They have a watch. B.They have a fever. C.They have a fight.犇28、What does John find on the small table near his bed? ( )A.A computer. B.A box. C.A piece of paper.犇29、Does John write anything the next morning? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.Yes, he is.犇30、Does John wake up Tom the next morning? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.Yes, he is.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、A犇3、C犇4、A犇5、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。
一、阅读理解Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.犇1、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.Children’s Day.犇2、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? ( )A.In March or April. B.In May or June. C.In January of February.犇3、________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ( )A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish犇4、What’s the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? ( ) A.Looking up. B.Helping yourself. C.Getting together.犇5、The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ( ) A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presentsC.sing, dance and play cards二、阅读理解A clever manA gentleman met Bill one day. The rich man said, “They say you are very clever, but I don’t believe it.” Bill said with a smile (微笑) , “I am not clever. Instead (然而) , you are very stupid (愚蠢).” The gentleman became very angry. Bill said, “Please don't be angry, sir. If (如果) you don’t believe (信) what I said, let me ask you one question. If you have a group (组) of cows, and I give you another (另一个) group, then how many groups of cows do you have?” “Why, that’s the easiest (最简单的) question in the world! One and one is two, I have two groups of cows.” Bill laughed and said. “You are wrong, sir. Two groups put together are still one group. That is the easiest question in the world.”犇1、What did Bill think of himself (他自己)? ( )A.He was very clever. B.He was not clever.C.He was not clever than the rich man. D.He was very stupid.犇2、What did Bill think of the rich man? ( )A.He was very clever. B.He was not clever.C.He was not stupid. D.He was too stupid.犇3、Why did the gentlemen become very angry? ( )A.Because Bill's words hurt him. B.Because Bill didn't answer his question. C.Because he didn't believe his words. D.Because Bill asked him the easiest question in the world.犇4、What did the rich man think of Bill’s question? ( )A.It was difficult. B.It was not very difficult.C.It was very easy. D.It was good.犇5、What is the right answer to Bill’s question? ( )A.One and one is two. B.I have two groups of cows.C.In maths, one and one is one. D.Two groups put together are still one group.三、阅读理解Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball wit h his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.犇11、How many kinds of football games are there? ( )A.Three B.Two C.Four犇12、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ( )A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.C.We don’t know.犇13、What do the American people like very much? ( )A.Playing American football B.Playing soccer C.Watching TV犇14、How many players are there on a soccer team? ( )A.Eight B.Twenty-two C.Eleven犇15、What’s the shape of the American football? ( )A.Round B.Egg C.Oval四、阅读理解One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds (种子) and says, "Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!"After three months, the driver brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad."I don't know why!" he says. "I watered it every day.”"You are honest (诚实的)!" the businessman says. "The seeds are bad and will never (永不) sprout! The money is yours.”The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.犇16、How many characters (人物) are there in the story? ( )A.Three. B.Four.犇17、Where does the businessman meet the three men? ( )A.In a small town. B.At sea.犇18、What does "sprout" mean? ( )A.枯萎B.发芽犇19、How does the fisherman feel at the end(结局)? ( )A.He feels very sad. B.He feels very happy.犇20、What does the story tell us? ( )A.People should be honest. B.People should work hard.五、阅读理解It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re pla nting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful.犇21、Tree Planting Day is on . ( )A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.the second of March犇22、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. ( )A.Plants B.Animals C.People犇23、Life needs to go on. ( )A.food from plants B.animals C.sand犇24、What can plants do ? ( )A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.B.They can keep the water from flowing away(流失).C.Both A and B.犇25、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. ( )A.Some B.More and more C.No六、阅读理解Mr Wang has two sons (儿子). One is Minmin and the other is Taotao. Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old. Minmin likes swimming. Taotao likes playing computer games. They both like running. One day, they are running in the park. Minmin runs very fast and falls over (摔倒). There is a big cut (伤口) on his left leg. Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.Mrs Wang cleans the cut. Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor. After Minmin hears that, he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”犇26、Minmin and Taotao both like ______. ( )A.swimming B.playing computer games C.running D.playing table tennis犇27、Minmin’s ______ helps him get up and takes him home. ( )A.brother B.sister C.mother D.father犇28、What happens (发生) to one of the boys? ( )A.Taotao hurts his left leg. B.Taotao hurts his right leg.C.Minmin hurts his left leg. D.Minmin hurts his right leg.犇29、Their mother asks their father to ______. ( )A.clean the cut for Minmin B.call a doctor to come homeC.take Taotao to see the doctor D.take Minmin to see the doctor犇30、Minmin eats an apple because ______. ( )A.he likes apples B.he is afraid of doctorsC.he is hungry D.the apples are sweet【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、B犇4、C犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意:中国最重要的节日是哪个?根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节,故选B。
一、阅读理解I’m David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sisterNancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. I’m sitting under the tree and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitch en. She’s cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?犇1、There are ________ people in David’s family. ( )A.three B.four C.five犇2、David’s family are all ________. ( )A.in the garden B.in the kitchen C.at home犇3、David’s father is ________ i n the study. ( )A.reading a storybook B.reading a picture book C.watching TV犇4、________ is playing with Barbi. ( )A.David B.David’s dad C.David’s sister犇5、David’s mother is ________ in the kitchen. ( )A.washing dishes B.eating C.cooking二、阅读理解When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”犇6、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. ( )A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tennis犇7、—Why did Alan get fat? —Because he ________. ( )A.got older B.stopped doing sportsC.didn’t like sports D.worked in a town犇8、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. ( )A.it was easier B.it was popularC.his wife wanted him to do so D.he wanted to be thin and healthy犇9、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. ( )A.couldn’t play tennis well B.didn’t like the girlC.was fat D.had no time to play tennis犇10、Which statement (情况) is True? ( )A.Alan was a student.B.Alan was a good tennis player.C.The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.D.The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.三、阅读理解Today is the sixteenth of August. And it's Mike's twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at this house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with lots of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing "Happy Birthday to you" to him. They are having a good time.犇11、Mike's birthday is on ________. ( )A.the sixth of August B.the sixteenth of August C.the sixteeth of May犇12、There are many ________ at Mike's house. ( )A.friends B.classmates C.friends and classmates犇13、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( )A.English B.Japanese C.Chinese犇14、Mike likes the ________ very much. ( )A.birthday cake B.birthday presents C.candles犇15、The children are ________. ( )A.having a birthday cake B.blowing out the candles C.singing a song四、阅读理解Hello, everyone! Let’s talk about my new pen pal. Her na me is Mary. Now she lives in New York with her parents and her brother, Tom. Her father is a great doctor. Her mother works at a zoo. She goes to work by subway. Mary is eleven years old and Tom is eight. Mary likes playing the pipa. But Tom likes playing football.犇16、Where does Mary live? ( )A.She lives in the UK. B.She lives in China. C.She lives in New York.犇17、How does Mary's mother go to work? ( )A.She goes by car. B.She goes by bike. C.She goes by subway.犇18、What does Mary's father do? ( )A.He’s a doctor. B.He's a worker. C.He's a teacher.犇19、How old is Tom? ( )A.4 B.8 C.11犇20、What's Mary's hobby? ( )A.She likes doing kung fu. B.She likes playing the pipa.C.She likes playing football.五、阅读理解It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s cooking meals. She makes the meal very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he likes it very much. Jim is in t he garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Linda? She’s in her bedroom. She is watching the Animal World.犇21、What day is today? ( )A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Saturday.犇22、Mr Brown likes ______ very much. ( )A.Mrs Brown B.his family C.his car犇23、Who is playing football? ( )A.Mrs Brown. B.Jim. C.Linda.犇24、Where is Linda? ( )A.In the living room. B.In the bedroom. C.In the garden.犇25、There are _______ people in Mr Brown’s family. ( )A.six B.five C.four六、阅读理解Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family. Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.“Sophie’s dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one p ie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”犇26、Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to Julien because ________. ( ) A.he is too young B.he is a singer C.he is poor犇27、Sophie’s father lets Julien ________. ( )A.eat two pies B.pick one of the two pies C.say yes and marry Sophie犇28、The underlined word “lying” means “________” in Chinese. ( )A.承认B.犯错误C.说谎犇29、Julien is a ________ boy. ( )A.rich B.clever (聪明的) C.foolish (愚蠢的)犇30、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A.One piece of paper says “yes” and the other one says “no”.B.Julien picks a pie, but others can’t see the paper inside it.C.The remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、A犇4、C犇5、C【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况,包括家庭成员,姓名,正在做的事情等。
一、阅读理解It's time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),"Oh, I pay fo r (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?"The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."犇1、I am going home _________. ( )A.by bike B.by bus C.by car D.by jeep犇2、What do I see? ( )A.A bus. B.A conductor. C.A dog. D.A woman with a big dog.犇3、I don't want the dog to sit next to me, because _________. ( )A.the dog is big B.the dog is not cleanC.the dog has no ticket (票) D.the dog isn't mine犇4、Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? ( )A.It is a rainy day. B.No one is on the bus.C.The dog can sit. D.The woman is a conductor.犇5、The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is _________. ( )A.the dog's feet are like the other peopleB.the dog must put its feet like a manC.the dog must not (不可以) sit on the chairD.the dog can sit here二、阅读理解There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables犇1、Where is the big tree? ( )A.Near the garden. B.Near the vegetables. C.Behind the water. D.Near the gardener犇2、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ( )A.Because the tree is too tall. B.Because the vegetables are too big. C.Because they don't share water with each other. D.Because they like playing a game.犇3、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ( )A.On a very cold day. B.On a very hot day. C.On a very warm day. D.On a very coolday.犇4、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ( )A.He dislikes the big tree B.He dislikes these vegetablesC.He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D.He starts to build another new garden.犇5、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ( )A.The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.B.The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.C.The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.D.The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).三、阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita. She was different from the other princesses. She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like. Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to the countryside. She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it. She also made three new friends, a cat, a parrot, and a spider.After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming. He was angry. He went to ask the powerful sorcerer (巫师) for help, and let the sorcerer teach his daughter a lesson. Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾). Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed (河床). When the drought came, all the crops in the kingdom dried up, but Anahita’s crops survived (幸存).犇11、There was a ______ named Anahita in the kingdom. ( )A.prince B.princess C.king犇12、Anahita loved to farm, but the king didn’t feel ______. ( )A.angry B.sad C.happy犇13、Anahita planted a field ______ the hut in the countryside. ( )A.near B.behind C.in front of犇14、Anahita lived ______ by farming. ( )A.sad B.badly C.well犇15、Anahita’s crops survi ved with the ______ help. ( )A.sorcerer’s B.parrot's C.cat's四、阅读理解Mr Green is a head teacher. He is always busy with his work. When (在……时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. Mr Green likes fishing, but he is not very good at it. Sometimes he sits by (在……旁边) the river for hours (小时) but doesn’t catch (逮住,捕获) anything (任何东西). Sometimes he catches old shoes. But he enjoys (享受) the quietness (平静) of the lake. “Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.犇16、Mr Green works ____________. ( )A.on a boat B.near the sea C.in a university犇17、Mr Green ____________ when he feels tired. ( )A.goes swimming B.goes fishing C.teaches music犇18、Mr Green goes to lake ____________. ( )A.on foot B.by bike C.by car犇19、Mr Green sometimes catches ____________. ( )A.old shoes B.some food C.old hats犇20、Fishing is ____________ for Mr Green. ( )A.busy B.relaxing C.tired五、阅读理解The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.“It’s unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.”“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”“What so you mean you don’t know? You need to take care of your things.”“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.“Right next to ours.” the wife answered.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”犇21、The discussion takes place between ______. ( )A.a husband and a wife B.a mother and her sonC.a father and his son D.a mother and a father犇22、The son doesn’t know ______. ( )A.how to wash his sheets B.how to make his bedC.how to clean his sheets D.how to clean his bed犇23、The father doesn’t know ______. ( )A.how to wash sheets B.how to make his bedC.how to clean sheets D.where his sheets are犇24、The father says his son is ______ because he doesn’t know where his ______ is. ( ) A.careful, sheet B.careless, bedC.careful, bed D.careless, sheet犇25、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? ( )A.The father. B.The mother. C.The child. D.No one.六、阅读理解Mrs. Brown has a garden behind her house. It’s small, but nice. In spring, she plants some vegetables in it. She looks after (照看) them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son runs into the kitchen and shouts, “Mum, mum! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our v egetables!” Mrs. Brown runs out, but it is too late. All the vegetables are gone! Mrs. Brown is sad and her neighbour is very sorry about it. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown a fat duck. And on it is a piece of paper with the wor ds, “Enjoy your vegetables!”犇26、Mrs. Brown has a ______ behind her house. ( )A.small garden B.small house C.nice house犇27、In _____, she grows some vegetables in the garden. ( )A.summer B.spring C.autumn犇28、When ______ comes, the vegetables look very nice. ( )A.spring B.autumn C.summer犇29、One morning, ______ are eating vegetables in the garden. ( )A.monkeys B.ducks C.pigs犇30、A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown ______. ( )A.a duck and some vegetables B.a piece of paper C.a duck【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、D犇3、B犇4、A犇5、B【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。
一、阅读理解In the forest, there is a baby elephant. He has no friends. None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesn't. He runs to the river, collects much water in his nose and rushes to (冲向) the trees. He sprays (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.After that, all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help. They want to make friends with him. They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. He walks through the forest, carrying many small animals on his back.犇1、The baby elephant has no friends because he is too ______. ( )A.young B.small C.big犇2、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest? ( )A.They run to the river. B.They run away. C.They spray the water on the trees.犇3、Who puts out the fire? ( )A.All the animals. B.The baby elephant. C.The birds.犇4、Does the baby elephant get friends at last? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.We don't know.犇5、Which is the best (最好的) title (标题) for the passage (短文)? ( )A.The birds in the forest B.A wild fire C.A friend in need is a friend indeed二、阅读理解“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.In the lunchr oom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates wo uld make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.犇1、The story wants to tell us ________. ( )A.It’s difficult to move away B.girls don’t like to talk to boys C.student’s report to th e teacher D.secrets are hard to keep犇2、Jimmys family had to move because ________. ( )A.her father lost his job B.they had a better place to live inC.her classmates were not kind enough D.her father changed his job犇3、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. ( )A.feel well enough B.know the answerC.want to talk about her father D.want to leave others犇4、Pam felt very sorry ________. ( )A.and wanted to do something for Jimmy B.but went to laughing at JimmyC.so she stopped to listen to others D.and left without answering犇5、The whole story happened ________. ( )A.in class B.during and after schoolC.at Mr. James’s office D.in the lunchroom三、阅读理解Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.犇11、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. ( )A.enemies B.food (食物) C.friends.犇12、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. ( )A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you犇13、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. ( )A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you犇14、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. ( )A.wolves, day B.tigers, night C.lions, afternoon犇15、文中与cats无关的是 _________. ( )A.purr B.meow C.bark四、阅读理解在学校职业体验日中,学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。
北师大版五年级下册英语阅读理解专项积累练习班级:__________ 姓名:__________1. 阅读理解。
Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it''s easy.People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn''t smoke in the countryside, and we mustn''t cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn''t play with matches. We mustn''t play around a fire.[1]Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire. (____)[2]Gas is very easy. (____)[3]People can cook and boil with fire. (____)[4]Fire is very useful and it''s safe. (____)[5]Cigarettes and campfires can''t start a fire. (____)2. 阅读短文,判断正误,用 T 或 F 表示。
Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.犇1、Are Fred and Jean twins? ( )A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.C.Yes, they are in the same class.犇2、How old is Jean? She is_____________. ( )A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen犇3、Who is good at Chinese? ( )A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.Fred犇4、Where is Fred and Jean’s school? ( )A.It’s in China. B.It’s behind a hill.C.It’s near their home.犇5、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A.Fred and Jean are in the same family.B.Mr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jean’s father and mother.C.Mr Black likes Fred very much.二、阅读理解阅读理解。
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(敲鼓)on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially(特别是)when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival has another name——Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念)him.犇1、The name of this interesting festival is ______. ( )A.Chinese New Year B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Dragon Boat Festival犇2、The name of the festival comes from ______. ( )A.the boat races B.the dragon boat races C.the boat like a dragon犇3、There is always a man on the boat to ______. ( )A.shout for the membersB.help the membersC.beat the drum for the members犇4、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. ( )A.Qu Yuan B.Li Bai C.Du Fu犇5、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. ( )A.pumpkins B.moon cakes C.rice dumplings二、阅读理解2.犇Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? "Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket犇6、Jack is only ________. ( )A.four years old B.five years old C.three years old犇7、It was his ________ time to go to the cinema. ( )A.second B.third C.first犇8、Jack bought ________ tickets in all (总共) that day. ( )A.four B.three C.two犇9、Does Jack have many friends? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.C.Yes. he doesn’t.犇10、The big boy is a ________. ( )A.bad boy B.cinema worker C.foolish boyThere is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbi t. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.犇11、The rabbit and the lion live in . ( )A.a hole B.a mountain C.a forest犇12、The lion wants to the rabbit. ( )A.visit B.eat C.help犇13、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her. ( )A.sleeping B.eating C.drinking犇14、The rabbit is of the lion. ( )A.happy B.hungry C.afraid犇15、The lion is . ( )A.clever B.kind C.friendly (友好的)四、阅读理解Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.犇16、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? ( )A.She’s a teacher.B.She’s an engineer.犇17、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? ( )A.He likes playing the piano. B.He likes designing toys.犇18、How does Zhao Li go to school? ( )A.On foot. B.By car.犇19、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? ( )A.Swimming and riding a bike. B.Playing the piano and watching cartoons.犇20、How do they feel? ( )A.They are happy. B.They are worried.五、阅读理解My WeekendI had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went camping in the mountain. Early in the morming, we rode bikes to the mountain. There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain. It was very hard! My mother and I were tired when we go to the op(山项). But my father was OK because he was strong.We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there. After that,we played chess in the camp under a big tree. Then we slept in the camp. When we got home,it was late. We had supper at 9:00.犇21、We _______ to the mountain. ( )A.rode bikes B.took a bus C.walked犇22、We bought food and water _______. ( )A.in a shop near our home B.in the afternoon C.in a shop near the mountain犇23、通过上下可以猜测,划线单词“hard”的意思是_______。