2020年北师大版八年级英语下册期末英语试卷(附答案)

精品资料下学期期末考试八年级英语试卷(务必将答案填写在答题表上)一、听力（共30分）(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共6分）( )5. A. She is Mary. B. This is Mary speaking. C. Hello, Mary.( )6. A. I’m sorry. B. I like it. C. Yes, I’d love to.( )7. A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. How terrible.( )8. A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m afraid not. C. You’re right.( )9. A. Yes, I am. B . I feel cold. C. OK.( )10. A. Aha, it’s a secret. B. That’s all right. C. They are good.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每小题1分，共10分）A.你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

( )11. A. Interesting. B. Excited. C. Boring.( )12. A. Go shopping. B. Watch movies at home. C. Watch the talk show.( )13. A. White trousers. B. Yellow shoes. C. White shoes.( )14. A. A teacher. B. A dentist. C. A writer.( )15. A. I t’s in teresting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s serious .B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He has orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom.A . the; theB . an; theC . a; aD . a; the2. （2分）—Could you tell me _ _ ?—Yes, it will start at ten.A . when will the meeting beginB . when the meeting will beginC . where the meeting beginsD . where does the meeting begin3. （2分）Mary, keep away from the fire, you will get burnt(烧伤).A . orB . soC . butD . and4. （2分）Scrooge ________ mean, but now he treats everyone with kindness.A . is used to beB . used to beC . is used to beingD . is used for being5. （2分）（2015•四川眉山）Mike reading playing computer games.A . prefers; thanB . prefers; toC . would rather; thanD . would rather; to6. （2分）I'm not sure，but he's supposed ________sometime next week.A . returnB . returnsC . to returnD . returning7. （2分）—Jack, today is your birthday. Are you _________？—Sure, It's so nice to meet all my friends at my party.A . easyB . healthyC . tidyD . happy8. （2分）—Which subject do you like best?—I like music , because I like music.A . best; listeningB . well; listenC . best; listening toD . well; listening to9. （2分）Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfully _______ the big fire after sixteen hours' hard work.A . put inB . put throughC . put upD . put out10. （2分）We must do everything we can _______ waste water from running into rivers.A . keepB . keptC . to keepD . keeping11. （2分）People were excited when they saw “Monkey King” 2014 the Yellow RiverEstuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A . losingB . runningC . refusingD . forgetting12. （2分）I'm not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A . have, will goB . had, would goC . have, would goD . had, will go13. （2分）—What is this ______English?—It's a dictionary.A . atB . onC . forD . in14. （2分）当你向Tony介绍Kate时，你应该说：________A . This is Kate.B . You're Kate.C . I'm Kate.D . He's Kate.15. （2分）The movie is interesting I want to see it again.A . very, thatB . so, butC . so, that二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空High school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life, but college setsthe stage for it. I myself went through this 1process(过程) and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL--American Sign Language.I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before. All of my family members can hear, and so are all my friends. The 2language was enough. Little by little, I discovered my 3 for ASL.The 4 began during my first week at college. I watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past. This new form of communication just made me want more.After that, feeling the need to 5 further, I decided to join one of ASL clubs. I only learned how to express my feelings 6 my hands about the letters that day. Although my process was 7, I wasn't disappointed about it. I then tried my best to take part in those club's meetings and learned all I could.The following term, I decided to be a member of an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking wasn't 8. I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant. 9, if there had been any talking, it would have caused to learn less. Now, I enjoy the silence and the 10 way of communication.（1）A . talkingB . planningC . searchingD . looking（2）A . bodyB . spokenC . writtenD . foreign（3）A . loveB . questionC . needD . goal（4）A . mapB . trip（5）A . ask aboutB . know aboutC . worry aboutD . talk about （6）A . atB . onC . inD . with（7）A . readyB . slowC . commonD . nervous （8）A . allowedB . welcomedC . turnedD . repeated （9）A . FinallyB . BesidesC . InsteadD . However （10）A . easyD . quick三、阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17. （8分） It's not easy to be an astronaut's son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he's so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was monitor and captain of the football team.Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building One morning my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole school．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn't start like that. That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father?Hmm…I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me，he wasn't just a famous astronaut. He was my dad．My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed(失望) at the same time. The second prize was announced. I t was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father's son”．When I finished，Dad put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，this is the proudest moment of my life."It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father's son.（1）The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person．A . 1uckyB . naturalC . hardD . pleasant（2）In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．A . become astronautB . become a great heroC . be made school team captainD . be made monitor（3）What did the boy probably write in his composition?A . A lot of special things he had done．B . The story of his father as an astronaut．C . The unforgettable time he spent with his father．D . The experiences his father had in middle school．（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . My daydreamB . My father's sonC . My famous fatherD . My happy family19. （8分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题（满分 120 时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(5分)( )1. A. fix B. fit C. fat( )2. A. often B. offer C. record( )3. A. head B. held C. heard( )4. A. swimming B. skating C. shopping( )5. A. send up B. set up C. save upⅡ.短对话理解。

（5分）( )6. What are they talking about?A. B. C.( )7. What sports does Carl like?A. B. C.( )8. What time is it now?A. 8:30B. 9:00C. 9:30( )9. What is the relationship(关系) between them?A. Driver and passengerB. Father and daughterC. Manager(经理) and secretary(秘书)( )10.Why hasn’t Helen read the email?A. Because she is too busy.B. Because she has a bad cold.C. Because her computer doesn’t work.Ⅲ.短文理解。

（5分）( )11. Where does Jack live in England?A. In a village.B. On a farm.C. In a town.( )12. What did he go to Russia for? He went there .A. on business.B. for holidays.C. to visit his friends.( )13. How long did he stay in Russia?A. For a few days.B. For a few weeks.C. For a few months.( )14. Why was he almost knocked down?A. Because the street was too busy.B. Because he was walking in a hurry.C. Because he forgot the traffic rules there.( )15. What did the old man mean?A. He wanted to help Jack.B. He told Jack where he was.C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack.Ⅳ. 信息转换。

北师大版八年级英语下册期末测试题 C. What about on his birthday.( )2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it won’t. C. You’re right.( )3. A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Listen to light music. ( )4. A. Good idea. B. Because it’s beautiful. C. I don’t like it.( )5. Tow hours ago. B. For half an hour. C. Only once.Ⅱ、听对话，选择正确答案。

（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

( )6. A. In the shop. B. In the museum. C. In the restaurant. ( )7. A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework. C. Listening to the radio. ( )8. To the park. B. Home. C. To the bookstore. ( )9. A. Go boating. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home.( )10. A, Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.B) 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

对话及问题读两遍。

( )11. A. Watch a match. B. Eat out. C. See a doctor.( )12. A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Walk a lot.( )13. A. To New York. B. To Tokyo. C. To London.( )14. A. By air. B. By train. C. By taxi.( )15, A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Relatives.Ⅲ、听短文，填表格。

2019-2020年北京市八年级下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共10 页，满分100 分，考试时间100 分钟。

听力理解(共20 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共4 分，每小题1 分)二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共11 分，每小题1 分)请听一段对话，完成第5 至第6 小题。

5. What is the woman going to play?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.6. Why does the woman not go with the man now?A. Because she has no shoes.B. Because she has to make a call.C. Because she wants to finish her homework.请听一段对话，回答第7 至第9 小题。

7. How does the man travel?A. By train.B. By air.C. By sea.8. When does the man want to get to London?A. January 5.B. January 15.C. March 10.9. What is the man doing now?A. Waiting at the airport.B. Booking the tickets.C. Talking about her trip.请听一段对话，回答第10 至第12 小题。

10. Where are the boy and the woman talking?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.11. What's wrong with the boy?A. He is too tired.B. His foot hurts.C. He has a cold.12. What's the boy going to do tomorrow?A. Have an exam.B. Stay at home.C. See the doctor.请听一段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题。

2019-2020年北京市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷试卷卷面共90分，口试10分，合计100分。

笔试时间共100分钟。

听力理解（共21分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共6分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Why does Nancy look unhappy?A. Because she has lost her friend's phone.B. Because she has a problem with her friend.C. Because she has forgotten her friend's birthday.7. What will Nancy do?A. Make a call to her friend.B. Send an email to her friend.C. Give some flowers to her friend.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where should the man start his trip, in the woman's opinion?A. In London.B. In Cambridge.C. In Oxford.9. What is Bath famous for?A. Wonderful activities.B. Ancient buildings.C. Quiet environment.请听一段独白，完成第10至第11小题。

10. The opera will be____.A. at the school hallB. at the radio stationC. at the playground11. This passage is most probably____.A. an introductionB. a suggestionC. a competition三、听独白，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。

八年级下学期英语期末试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷密封线内相应的位置上；2．选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应位置上；3．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；4．各题必须答在黑色答题框中，不得超出答题框．一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A．听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. What do you think Sam will be in five years?2. How do they go to Paris?3. Where will the woman go this year?4. Which thing will get the woman unhappy?5. What should the woman do?A. Borrow money from friends.B. Get a part-time job.C. Borrow money from family.6. Who is the girl?A. Mary's sister.B. Mary's cousin.C. Mary's friend.7. How many people saw the alien(外星人)?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four8. Why does the man think the movie boring?A. Because the actors said it was boring.B. Because it was too long.C. Because he didn't understand the actors' words.9. What kind of party is Ben going to have?A. A birthday party.B. A welcome party.C. A dinner party. .10. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. In the bookstore.B. In the computer room.C. In the chemistry lab.B．听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

新北师大版八年级英语下册期末测试卷单项选择1. The boy with_______ unusual face said that he had_________ useful machine at home.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, an2. It’s almost 2 years __________ I saw her last time.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after3. The Smiths failed to visit Beijing Radio Tower during the Olympic Games because it was _________.A. openedB. openC. closedD. close4. Oh, dear. I have to write a report for homework _____ next FridayA. onB. inC. byD. at5. Everyone thought Bob stole the money because he was seen ___ the room.A. to enterB. enterC. leaveD. left6. I don’t like reading novels and my father doesn’t like it, _______.A. tooB. eitherC. as wellD. as well as7. — Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!— Terribly sorry, I ________it.A. don’t seeB. haven’t seenC. didn’t seeD. won’t see8. — Can I sit here to have a rest?—Sorry, you can’t. The passengers _______ to do that.A. aren’t allowedB. allowedC. are allowedD. don’t allow9.I _______ there would be a football match on Channel 5 the next day.A. will be toldB. have toldC. was toldD. will tell10. Mark is getting old and can’t jump as _____ as he could when he was young.A. higherB. highC. tallD. taller11. This kind of food will ______ you, and if you keep on eating it, you will be healthier.A. do good forB. do good toC. do harm forD. do harm to12. He______ his mistake _____ he saw the bad result with his own eyes.A. didn’t realize; untilB. realized; untilC. didn’t realize; whenD. realized; unless13. Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _____down too many trees.A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be stopped to cutD. be stopped from cutting14. The father expected the twins to be doctors, but _____of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none15. Now Helen works _____than before.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much carefully16.—Must I finish my homework now?— No, you__________ .You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't17. — Why do you look so excited?—________! I have got one of my articles published.A. Guess whatB. Hey, you guysC. Good ideaD. Nothing else18. At this time yesterday, my mum was cooking ____ my dad was repairing my bike.A. untilB. forC. sinceD. while19. You should remember to ____ the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn downD. turn up20. The more trees people cut down, the more green lands will ____ deserts.A. get intoB. make intoC. change intoD. break into完形填空This term, I was told that I was going to get a new homeroom. It was a class that several teachers have complained about. I thought, “Oh, dear, can I deal with this 21 ?” So I prepared for them by asking our Dean (主任) of Students which ones needed 22 , and which ones I had to keep an eye on. She told me about the group. One boy was purposely failing so that he would be moved back to his father’s house in another state.After I 23 my new homeroom, I thought, “This isn’t so bad.24 , they are better than last term’s homeroom.” As I was 25 with the kids on reading math problems and then giving them 26 to solve, something amazing happened. The student who had been failing was 27 his hand and answering questions 28 .Later in the day I had that class again. I spoke to the student about how I was proud 29 his hard work and give him a positive 30 to take home for his parents. He said, “I wish you had been my 31 last term. You are the first one to send a positive letter hom e.” He was so 32 and encouraged that he was almost crying. At the end of the class period, he thanked me again.I know this student will be successful this term. I could read it on his face. Too often we pay attention to the negative rather than the positive. It is possible for one positive to turn around a lifetime of negatives in our students. The reward of making a difference is amazing!21. A. band B. group C. school D. lesson22. A. plan B. help C. exam D. talk23. A. found B. left C. met D. kept24. A. In all B. In fact C. So that D. As for25. A. writing B. thinking C. studying D. working26. A. subjects B. opinions C. suggestions D. problems27. A. shaking B. putting C. raising D. holding28. A. possibly B. quietly C. strangely D. correctly29. A. to B. of C. on D. in30. A. letter B. book C. card D. paper31. A. friend B. parent C. teacher D. sister32. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared阅读理解I loved music when I was young. I learned to play the guitar at 11 and I wrote my first song at 15. My dream was to become a country singer.After years of hard work, a record company was showing interest in me. One day during a trip to mountains, afriend offered me a bit of meth, a kind of drugs(毒品). I smoked it. And that was all that I thought about for thenext year and a half. I couldn’t live without it.When the police came to me, I looked like death. The first seven days in prison, I just slept. When I woke up on the eighth day, I had never known such shame and guilt(罪恶感). I walked down the hall to the pay phone. Mymama is the sweetest person on the earth, and I knew this was going to break her heart. When I heard her voice on the phone, I told her where I was. She just said, “Son, don’t you know you can’t do anything to make me not love you?”Her words gave me the confidence to face my trouble. And I also realized this was my chance to start a new life.When people hear my words, I hope they will not make the same mistake as I have, but I do know that you can overcome almost anything, especially smoking drug. That’s why I share my story here.33. The writer wrote his first song when he was ____ years old.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 1734. Why was the writer put into prison?A. Because he offered others meth.B. Because he took drugs.C. Because he refused the company.D. Because he didn’t pay for his phone.35. The writer’s purpose in telling his story is to ____.A. show the drugs’ dangerB. thank his motherC. help his familyD. warn other people阅读文章还原句子。

2020-2021学年北京市西城区⼋年级下学期期末考试英语试题1（有答案）-精品试题北京市西城区最新下学期⼋年级期末质量检测英语试卷第I卷选择题50分听⼒部分（共10分）⼀、听对话。

选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。

（共5分, 每⼩题1分）⼆、听下⾯两段对话, 选出⼀个最佳选项。

（共5分, 每⼩题1分）请听第⼀段对话, 完成第6⾄第7⼩题。

6. How will the man go to Tianjin?A. By plane.B. By car.C. By ship.7. What’re they talking about?A. Summer travelling.B. Summer classes.C. Summer plans.请听第⼆段对话, 完成第8⾄第10⼩题。

8. Who will come to the English classes?A. A foreign lady.B. The man’s friend.C. The woman, s sister.9. When will the person they’re talking about come?A. Right Now.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow morning.10. Where is Peter from?A. China.B. Canada.C. Australia.请你从四个选项中选出能够填⼊空⽩处的最恰当的选项。

11. I'm going shopping. Would you like to go with __________?A. meB. IC. myD. mine12. Mike usually gets up early __________the morning.A. onB. inC. atD. of13. It’s a nice house __________it hasn’t got a garden.A. andB. orC. butD. so14. —__________you speak Japanese?—No, I can’t.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Should15. I'm thirsty. I want __________to drink.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing16. —__________did you buy for your mum for Mother's Day? —Some flowers.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. What17. I think real books are __________than e-books.C. nicestD. the nicest18. —My sister’s ill in hospital.—I'm sorry __________that.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. to hear19. Don’t turn on the TV. The baby __________now.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. sleptD. sleeps20. We were in Xinjiang last week and __________great fun there.A. will haveB. have hadC. hadD. have21. —Linda, when shall we take a walk?—After I finish __________the dishes.A. washB. washedC. to washD. washing22. —Hello! Can I speak to Ann?—Sorry. She isn’t here right now. She __________to the shop.A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. was going23. He’ll send us a message as soon as he __________in Sichuan.A. is arrivingB. will arrive24. —Do you know __________for Tianjin last night?—At 9：00.A. what time he leavesB. what time does he leaveC. what time he leftD. what time did he leave25. —Shall We go to the folk show tomorrow?—__________A. Thank you.B. Good idea.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s very kind of you.三、完型填空（共10分, 每⼩题1分）先通读短⽂, 掌握⼤意, 然后从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项。

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）________ TV drama You Who Came From the Stars tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and ________ attractive human girl.A . A; anB . The; theC . A; theD . The; an2. （2分）— Do you know ____________ the Science Museum?— Next Friday.A . when will they visitB . when they will visitC . when they visited3. （2分）（2016·厦门）— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A . ifB . soC . though4. （2分）I think his dream can ________ one day if he works hard.A . come overB . come fromC . come true5. （2分）If he keeps on working so hard, he'll ______ under the pressure of work.A . break downB . bring downC . break outD . break into6. （2分）The children are having a great time in the pool.B . swimmingC . to swimD . to swimming7. （2分）Jack, the cake tastes so ________. Can you show me how to make it?A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best8. （2分）You've made so many mistakes. Please do your homework next time.A . carefulB . more carefulC . carefullyD . more carefully9. （2分）—David his new car.—Yes. He enjoys driving it everywhere.A . gets along withB . takes pride inC . takes part inD . comes up with10. （2分）We should making a noise in the library.A . avoidB . preferC . practiseD . enjoy11. （2分）—Which pair of trousers do you think would ________ my coat the most?—The black ones. They have the same colour as your coat.A . matchB . prefer12. （2分）—We'll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A . rainB . doesn't rainC . won't rainD . rains13. （2分）— Can you give this book ____ Jack?— Yes, I can.A . atB . toC . inD . from14. （2分）—I'm afraid I can't come to your birthday party.— !But why?A . How happyB . How luckyC . What a pityD . That's great15. （2分）Do not eat ______ junk food. It is not good for you.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Hello! My name is John Smith. John is my 1 name. Here are two nice 2 of my family. 3 parents are Betty and Alan. They4in the first photo. 5 is the girl in it? She is my sister. In the next photo is my 6 Kate. Thetwo boys are Bob and Tom.7 are in the PEP Middle School. My phone 8 is 029*******. Look! 9 are my dogs Sandy and Cindy. They are my 10 . What color are they? They are white.（1）A . firstB . middleC . lastD . family（2）A . mapsB . jacketsC . photosD . rulers（3）A . HerB . YourC . HisD . My（4）A . amB . isC . areD . isn't（5）A . WhoB . WhatC . HowD . What's（6）A . motherB . brotherC . fatherD . cousin（7）A . SheB . TheyC . HeD . I（8）A . numberB . pictureC . colorD . name（9）A . ThisB . ThoseC . ItD . That（10）A . friendsB . keysC . picturesD . schools三、阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17. （10分）Jim and Tom were eating at a restaurant（饭店）. On the table there was a cup of hot (辣的)mustard（芥末）. Jim thought it was sweet and took a spoonful（汤匙） of it into his mouth. Tears (眼泪) ran down from his eyes. However, he wished Tom to do the same thing. So he said nothing. Tom saw Jim crying (哭), and asked,"What for, my friend?""I'm thinking of (想起) my father, he was hanged (被绞死)20 years ago",Jim said.Soon after Tom took a spoonful of mustard and when tears began to run down from his eyes, Jim asked "Why are you crying, then?""I am thinking why you were not hanged 20 years ago."（1）Where were Jim and Tom?A . at homeB . at schoolC . at a restaurantD . at a shop（2）How was the mustard? It was.A . sweetB . hotC . coolD . cold（3）How was Jim after he took a spoonful of hot mustard?A . Jim was glad.B . Jim was sad.C . Tears ran down his eyes.D . He thought of his father.（4）Tom also took a spoonful of hot mustard becauseA . he was hungryB . he wanted to taste (尝) the mustardC . he knew the mustard was hotD . he knew what Jim was crying for（5）After Tom took a spoonful of mustard, he was.A . thinking of his fatherB . angry with JimC . going to hang JimD . thankful to Jim18. （8分） You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? Howstrange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not peop le of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.（1）“ABC” in this passage means “”.A . three English lettersB . a kind of bananaC . Chinese born in AmericaD . Americans born in China（2）Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .A . their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB . they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC . they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD . they like to eat bananas（3）The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .A . 国籍B . 血统C . 爱心D . 皮肤（4）This passage mainly talks about ______.A . different kind of bananasB . the life story of C.N.YangC . the Noble PrizeD . overseas Chinese19. （8分）阅读理解Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend' s activity. It’s that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters(牡蛎).We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $l0 for each dozen, depending on the size. It' s on Sunday, June 30.We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them make them and share them!The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26°C this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.（1）On June 30, Paul Hawking will ______.A . hold a meeting at the Student CenterB . arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m.C . teach the students to cook oystersD . take the students for a picnic（2）If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _________.A . $6B . $10C . $12D . $20（3）If you plan to grill, you must bring ___________.A . a BBQ grillB . some briquettesC . your own recipesD . some oysters（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE?A . The writer plans to head out to the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic.B . You should finish the homework before leaving for the picnic.C . You can buy and share food and drinks on the farmD . The driving time is less than one and a half hour20. （5分）阅读下面有关 "touch词组"的短文，了解这些词组的不同含义，然后从方框中选出合适的词组，将其字母序号填入空格中，使句子意思正确。

北师大版八年级英语下册期末测试卷（答题时间：100分钟总分：150分）一．单项填空。

(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。

1. ---Have you seen blue hat? I left it here just now.--- Is it one on the bed near the door?A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. She goes to school by bike every day, .A. So am IB. So I amC. So do ID. So I do3. The girl a book at 2:00 yesterday afternoon.A. was looking atB. was watchingC. readD. was reading4. The teacher told us the earth around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. will goD. has been5. Who does , Tom, Lucy or Jim?A. badB. badlyC. worstD. worse6. I’m feeling tired. Let’s stop a rest.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. for having7. --- Would you like some bread?--- Yes. Just .A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few8. We don’t know if she here. If she , we’ll call youA. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come9. ---Will there be more cars coming into Chinese families in the future?--- . Chinese are becoming .A. Yes, they will; more and more richB. Yes, there will; richer and richerC. Yes, they will; richer and richerD. Yes, there will; more and more rich10. The little boy is too young .A. that he can’t look after hi mselfB. to look after himselfC. to take care of heselfD. that he can’t take care of herself11. beautiful flowers they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How many12. ---Thank you for helping me with my cooking.--- .A. Not at allB. OKC. all rightD. It doesn’t matter13. --- will your dad be back?---In half an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often14. David these stamps for nearly ten years.A. has boughtB. has borrowC. had hadD. has had15. You’d better out and tell the children make so much noise.A. go; don’tB. go; not toC. to go; toD. to go; not to16. He spent the whole day the newspapers and magazines.A. lookB. readC. on readingD. looking through17. ---How do you feel living in China?---Very good. It’s quite different from _____ in other countries.A. /B. itC. thatD. one18. He’s quite math, but he never drops it.A. weak inB. good atC. interested inD. tired of19. I haven’t heard from him last year.A. whenB. whileC. forD.since20. ---Have you ever seen the movie?---Yes. I it yesterday.A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. didn’t see21. ---Where is your father?---He Beijing.A. has been toB. has come toC. has gone toD. has been in22. _______ you ______ your brother may go to Disneyland because we only have one ticket.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor23. Chinese can sing English songs as _______ as native speakers.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best24. He is a teacher _______ a doctor.A. rather thanB. likeC. would likeD. prefer25. ---Would you like to eat _________?---No, thanks. I’m full.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything26. Would you mind _______ the drum in your room?A. not to playB. not playingC. don’t playD. play27. What thing s can you see in the picture? I can’t see anything.A. else; elseB. other; elseC. other; otherD. else; other28. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why the train lateB. why was the train lateC. why the train is lateD. why is the train late29. I often heard her in the room.A. singB. sangC. singingD. sings30. She lived on island, but she doesn’t feel .A. an alone; lonelyB. an alone; aloneC. a lonely; aloneD. a lonely; lonely二．完形填空。

北京市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷试卷卷面共90分，口试10分，合计100分。

笔试时间共100分钟。

听力理解（共21分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共6分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Why does Nancy look unhappy?A. Because she has lost her friend's phone.B. Because she has a problem with her friend.C. Because she has forgotten her friend's birthday.7. What will Nancy do?A. Make a call to her friend.B. Send an email to her friend.C. Give some flowers to her friend.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where should the man start his trip, in the woman's opinion?A. In London.B. In Cambridge.C. In Oxford.9. What is Bath famous for?A. Wonderful activities.B. Ancient buildings.C. Quiet environment.请听一段独白，完成第10至第11小题。

10. The opera will be____.A. at the school hallB. at the radio stationC. at the playground11. This passage is most probably____.A. an introductionB. a suggestionC. a competition三、听独白，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。

2020北京初二（下）期末英语汇编翻译一．填空题1．（2020 北京首师大附中第一分校八年级期末）为什么不休息一下呢？__________have a rest？二．词汇应用2．（2020 北京十一学校八年级期末）（I got bad grades last term and I really_________with the mobile phone after class（2）He is very honest．He is a person that you can__________．（3）BNDS_________Beijing National Day School．（4）Your parents will_________how much progress you have made and they will be proud of you．（5）Liu Yu's parents__________running but they think he should spend more time on schoolwork．（6）Let's__________and protect the wild animals together．（7）You should_________deal with the problem by yourself．（8）A few people stay up too late and they sometimes_________headache，which is bad for their health．3．（2020 北京十一学校八年级期末）（（2）It began to rain when we were about to________．So we canceled the trip．（3）Everyone should_________saving the earth．（4）You will__________your parents__________if you make the same mistake again and again．（5）He was ill，so he didn't_________at the party．（6）You should________what you need to learn_________something interesting．（7）My parents________me，but I know they love me very much．（8）After graduation，I will still__________my teachers and friends in high school．4．（2020 北京市101中学八年级期末）他直到公交车停稳了才下车．He__________get off the bus________it stopped．5．（2020 北京市101中学八年级期末）为什么不向你的老师求助呢？_________ask your teacher for help？6．（2020 北京市101中学八年级期末）他不再住在这里了．He_________lives here．7．（2020 北京市101中学八年级期末）Lucy看起来有点低落，你应该和她谈谈让她振作起来．Lucy looks a little unhappy， you should talk with her to_________her__________．8．（2020 北京市101中学八年级期末）孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好．（good）The earlier kids learn to be independent，__________it is for their future．9．（2020 北京景山学校远洋分校八年级期末）如果你去伦敦，请一定去科学博物馆．If you go to London，_________you visit the Science Museum．10．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）不要花太多的时间弹吉他．Don't__________the guitar．11．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）如今，这本书仍然被全世界的读者阅读和喜爱．Today， this book_________by people all over the world．12．（2020 北京首师大附中第一分校八年级期末）公园很大，以致于走到另外一边要花很长的时间．The park was_________high and big__________it took a long time to walk to the other side．13．（2020 北京首师大附中第一分校八年级期末）人们可以从因特网上收、发照片和邮件．People can receive and send photos and mails________________．14．（2020 北京首师大附中第一分校八年级期末）上周Jim发烧了．Jim_________________last week．15．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）很遗憾，他的脚伤使他不能参加比赛．It was pity that his foot problem____________the game．16．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）一个漂亮的女孩正护着她的书不被雨水淋湿．A beautiful girl_______the showers．17．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）过去的生活比今天的生活更简单更健康．Some people think that life in the past was_______．18．（2020 北京景山学校八年级期末）我们计划沿着湖边散步．We______around the lake．19．（2020 北京首师大附中第一分校八年级期末）Tom比班级里任何人都高．Tom is______than_____________students in the class．参考答案1．【分析】Why not．【解答】答案：Why not．通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"为什么不"的表达．短语"为什么不"的英文表达是why not，后面跟动词原形．故答案为：Why not．【点评】此题考查固定短语及时态的综合运用．做题时要先根据句意及关键词判断出时态，再结合固定短语做出形式上的变化．2．【分析】（1）上学期我取得了不好的成绩，我真的很后悔课后玩手机．（2）他非常诚实．他是一个你可以依赖的人．（3）BNDS代表了北京十一学校．（4）你的父母会惊讶于你进步有多大，他们会以你为傲．（5）刘玉的父母不反对跑步，但是他们认为他应该花更多时间在功课上．（6）让我们行动起来，一起保护野生动物．（7）你应该努力自己处理这个问题．（8）一些人熬夜太晚，他们有时会头疼，这对他们健康没有好处．【解答】（1）H．考查动词短语，根据I got bad grades last term 及所给词，可知，取得了不好的成绩，所以后悔课后玩手机，故选H．（2）B．考查动词短语，can后接动词原形，根据He is very honest，可知，他非常诚实，所以他值得依赖，故选B．（3）A．考查动词短语，根据句意及所给词，可知，BNDS代表了北京十一学校，stand for"代表"，故选A．（4）C．考查形容词短语，will后接动词原形，根据句意及所给词，可知，父母会对你的进步感到惊讶，be surprised at"对……感到惊讶"，故选C．（5）F．考查动词短语，根据 but they think he should spend more time on schoolwork及所给词，可知，父母虽然不反对跑步，但是他们认为他应该花更多时间在功课上，所以此空填have nothing against"对……不反对"，故选F．（6）G．考查动词短语，此句是祈使句结构，此空填动词原形．根据句意及所给词，可知，此空填take action"采取行动"，故选G．（7）E．考查动词短语，should后接动词原形，根据句意及所给词，可知，此空填make an effort to"努力做某事"，故选E．（8）D．考查动词短语，根据A few people stay up too late 及所给词，可知，此空填suffer from"遭受"，故选D．【点评】掌握选词的词性词义，结合句意判断空格处的词义，善于分析句中的语言点，写出词语的正确形式．3．【分析】（1）学生在比赛里被划分成四组．（2）当我们正要出发时开始下雨．所以我们取消了旅程．（3）每个人都应该参与拯救地球．（4）如果你一次又一次犯同样的错误，你会让你父母失望的．（5）他生病了，所以他不会在派对上露面．（6）你应该把你需要学习的东西何有趣的东西联系起来．（7）我的父母对我很严格，但是我知道他们非常爱我．（8）毕业后，我还会跟我高中的老师和同学保持联系．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语，根据four groups 及所给选词，可知，学生被划分成四组，be divided into"被划分成"，故选B．（2）A．考查动词短语，be about to do sth"正要做某事"，根据It began to rain 及所给词，可知，是正要出发时天开始下雨，故选A．（3）D．考查动词短语，should后接动词原形，根据句意及所给词，可知，此空天take a part in"参与"，故选D．（4）G．考查动词短语，will后接动词原形，根据if you make the same mistake again and again及所给词，可知，如果你一次又一次犯同样的错误，你会让你父母失望的，故选G．（5）F．考查动词短语，助动词didn't后接动词原形，根据He was ill及所给词，可知，他生病了，所以他不会在派对上露面，故选F．（6）C．考查动词短语，should后接动词原形，根据what you need to learn及something interesting，可知，是要把你需要学的东西和有趣的东西联系一起，故选C．（7）E．考查形容词短语，根据句意及所给词，可知，此空填are strict with"对某人严格"，故选E．（8）H．考查动词短语，will后接动词原形，根据句意及所给词，可知，此空填stay in touch with"与某人保持联系"，故选H．【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．4．【分析】He didn't get off the bus until it stopped．【解答】由所给的汉语和英语提示可知，此题少了"直到……才……"的翻译；直到……才……；是一个固定句型，其英文是：not…until，根据信息词stopped可知句子用一般过去时态，而且get off是实义动词短语，一般过去时态否定句是：didn't+动词原形，是固定用法，因此第一空的答案是didn't；第二空的答案是until．故填didn't； until．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．5．【分析】Why don't you ask your teacher for help？【解答】这是特殊疑问句，表达"为什么"用疑问词why，此处是否定，助动词用否定形式don't，主语是you．故答案为Why don't you．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．6．【分析】He no longer lives here．【解答】由所给的汉语和英语提示可知，此题少了"不再"的翻译；不再：no longer；可以作副词，位于谓语前．故填no longer．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．7．【分析】Lucy looks a little unhappy， you should talk with her to cheer her up．【解答】根据语意可知，你应该和露西谈谈让她振作起来．cheer sb up使某人振作起来，固定短语，且此处是to do 不定式作目的状语，故句中to后应接动词原形．故答案为cheer，up．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．8．【分析】The earlier kids learn to be independent， the better it is for their future．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： the+比较级，the+比较级，越…，就越…，better更好；时态是一般现在时．结合句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好．故答案为 the better．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．9．【分析】If you go to London， make sure you visit the Science Museum．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：make sure+句子，表示一定要做某事．句子是祈使句，用动词原形．故答案为make sure．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．10．【分析】Don't spend too much time playing the guitar．【解答】花时间做某事spend…doing sth．，是固定搭配；太多时间too much time，弹吉他play the guitar；根据句意和语法可知，要用否定形式的祈使句，在don't 后面用动词原形．故答案为：spend too much time playing．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．11．【分析】Today， this book is still read and loved by people all over the world．【解答】仍然still，阅读和喜爱read and love；根据句意和语法可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语this book是第三人称单数，助动词用is．故答案为：is still read and loved．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．12．【分析】The park was so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side．【解答】如此…以至于…so…that…，中间用形容词或副词；such… that…，中间用名词或名词短语，本题中间high 和big是形容词，用so…that引导结果状语从句．故答案为：so，that．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．13．【分析】People can receive and send photos and mails by the Internet．【解答】从因特网上by the Internet，介词短语，作状语．故答案为：by the Internet．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．14．【分析】Jim had a fever last week．【解答】发烧have a fever，动词短语；根据句意和语法可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为：had a fever．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．15．【分析】It was pity that his foot problem prevented him from taking part in the game．【解答】使某人不能做某事prevent sb． from doing sth．，是固定搭配；参加take part in，动词短语．根据句意和主句It was pity是一般过去时可知，从句也要用一般过去时，用固定搭配prevent sb． from doing sth．．故答案为：prevented him from taking part in．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．16．【分析】A beautiful girl is/ was protecting her book from the showers．【解答】保护…不被…protect…from…，她的书her book；根据句意和语法可知，要用现在或过去进行时，其构成为be doing，主语是第三人称单数，用is或was．故答案为：is/ was protecting her book from．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．17．【分析】Some people think that life in the past was simpler and healthier than life today．【解答】更简单更健康simpler and healthier，形容词的比较级，作表语；比than，今天today．故答案为：simpler and healthier than life today．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．18．【分析】We plan to walk around the lake．【解答】计划做某事plan to do sth．，是固定搭配；散步walk；根据句意和语法可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为：plan to walk．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．19．【分析】Tom is taller than the other students in the class．【解答】高tall，要用比较级作表语；其它学生the other students．故答案为：taller，the other．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．。

八年级英语下册期末测试题（一）班次：姓名：得分：语言知识运用一、单项选择从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Kate is my little sister. ________ likes dancing very much.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They2. I saw her working ________ the garden.A. onB. toC. inD. of3. — Jason, ________ do you go to the theatre?— Once a week.A. how muchB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long4. He used to play football, ________ now he’s getting interested in tennis.A. orB. becauseC. butD. so5.— Must we come back by four o’clock?— No, you ________.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t6. In the 1950s, my dad ________ in a factory and my mum stayed at home.A. workedB. worksC. will workD. work7. The twin sisters look nearly the same but one is ________ than the other.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest8.— I ________ exercise at nine last night. How about you?— I was watching TV.A. am doingB. will doC. have doneD. was doing9.— Do you want to go to the new cinema tomorrow?— Sorry, I ________ there for four times.A. will goB. have goneC. was goingD. have been10. If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll go hiking with you.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. didn’t rainD. hasn’t rained11. They ________ each other since they were in primary school.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known12.— Do you know ________?— Next Monday, I guess.A. where will we have the partyB. when we will have the partyC. why did we have the partyD. when we had the party二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2020－2020初二下英语期末试卷北京一零一中2007－2018学年度第二学期期末考试初二英语听力部分〔共25分〕一、听对话。

选择与对话内容相符的图片, 将代表图片的字母涂在相应的序号后。

每段对话读两遍。

(共6分，每题1分)听第一段至第三段对话，完成1-3小题。

A B C D1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )听第四段至第六段对话，完成4-6小题。

A B C D4. ( )5. ( )6. ( )二、听对话或短文。

依照内容，选择最正确选项。

对话或短文读两遍。

〔共9分，每题1分〕听下面一段对话，完成第7-8小题。

7.What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. They are Jenny’s mother and daughter.B. They are Jenny’s close friends.C. They are Jenny’s mother and friend.8. Where is the conversation happening?A. At the theatre.B. At a party.C. At the bookstore.听下面一段对话，完成第9-11小题。

9. When did Mary go to Amusement Park?A. Last night.B. Last month.C. Last year.10. Has the girl ever been to a water park?A. Yes, she has.B. No, she hasn’t.C. Yes, she has gone to.11. Where did they decide to go?A. The space museum.B. The water park.C. The zoo.听下面一段独白，完成第12-15小题。

2019-2020年初二下英语汇编：单选填空（朝阳区）1．（.5分）You don't look well．You'd better take temperature．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her2．（.5分）Although it's hot summer，many children love it，because they can go swimming．（）A．in B．to C．on D．for3．（.5分）Be quick，we'll be late for the meeting．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or4．（.5分）﹣Have you tried the pizza？﹣Yes，It _________ delicious．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds5．（.5分）I more than 50 books since I got my e﹣book．（）A．read B．am reading C．will read D．have read 6．（.5分）Mars is far away from the earth，much than the moon．（）A．far B．fartherC．farthest D．the farthest7．（.5分）My parents and I to Tianjin and visited my aunt and uncle last year．（）A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 8．（.5分）Lucy her bike to work every day to keep healthy．（）A．rides B．rode C．will ride D．is riding9．（.5分）﹣What do you think of the movie Black Panther？﹣It's really good．I it twice already．（）A．see B．will see C．have seen D．am seeing 10．（.5分）We our school project tomorrow．（）A．finish B．finishedC．will finish D．have finished11．（.5分）Listen! The birds ．What a nice park !（）A．sing B．sangC．will sing D．are singing12．（.5分）﹣Could you tell me the dictionary？﹣Oh，yes．I bought it on the Internet．（）A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy1．【分析】你看起来气色不好，你最好量量体温．【解答】量体温的英语表达是take one's temperature，其中one's 代表形容词性物质代词．所给答案都可用作形容词性物主代词．句子的主语是you，所以正确答案是your．故选：B．【点评】本题考查的是take one's temperature 固定词组．2．【分析】尽管夏天天气很热，但是很多孩子喜欢夏天，因为他们可以去游泳．【解答】本题考查时间介词．in+年/月/季节等；to表示到…时候；on接具体到某一天的时间；for加时间段．根据其后的summer，可知这是季节，用时间介词in．故选：A．【点评】本题考查时间介词．首先要知道这些时间介词后面加什么样的时间，其次根据句中的时间来判断答案．3．【分析】快点，不然我们将开会迟到了．【解答】答案：D and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；or否则，表相反的假设．联系前后语境，根据前后句子的对比Be quick和we'll be late for the meeting，可知快点是我们不会迟到的前提条件；为了前后语义的连贯，后句应用表相反假设的连词or连接，意为否则，要不然；意思是快点，不然开会就迟到了．故选D．【点评】此题考查并列连词的用法．做此类题根据所给句子，找出前后存在的逻辑关系，再结合选项的具体含义选择恰到的连词．4．【分析】﹣你尝过比萨了吗？﹣是的．它尝起来很美味．【解答】looks看起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉；sounds听起来．根据答语中的Yes可知是吃过比萨了，所以是尝起来很好吃．故选：B．【点评】掌握系动词的含义和用法是解答本题的关键．5．【分析】自从我拿到电子书以来，我已经读了50多本书．【解答】从since I got my e﹣book可知since引导的时间短语通常用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．6．【分析】火星离地球很远，比月球远得多．【解答】far远的，形容词．farther更远的，比较级．farthest最远的，最高级，前面通常加the．the farthest最远的，最高级．由than"比"可知，火星到地球的距离与月球到地球的距离相比较，用比较级farther．故选：B．【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．7．【分析】去年我和我的父母去天津看望了我的叔叔和婶婶．【解答】根据last year，可知时态是一般过去时．用动词过去式．故选：B．【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．【分析】露西每天骑自行车去上班以保持健康．【解答】根据every day，可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lucy接动词第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．【分析】﹣你觉得电影《黑豹》怎么样？﹣真的很好．我已经看过两次了．【解答】从twice already判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：C．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．10．【分析】明天我们将完成学校的作业．【解答】根据tomorrow，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：C．【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．【分析】听!鸟儿在唱歌．多么漂亮的公园啊．【解答】A．sing一般现在时；B．sang一般过去时；C．will sing一般将来时；D．are singing 现在进行时；根据Listen! 可知句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是复数birds．故选：D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法．12．【分析】你能告诉我你是在哪里买的这本字典吗？哦，可以．我在网上买的．【解答】根据选项看出，问句的意思是"你能告诉我你是在哪里买的这本字典吗"，所填内容是宾语从句．宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，所以选项A和B这两个可以直接排除，因为它们是疑问语序．根据答语I bought it on the Internet，可以看出买的动作发生在过去．因此，问句当中的宾语从句应该是一般过去时，所以选项D也不符合要求．虽然它是陈述语序，但它是一般将来时；所以只有选项C从时态和语序上看都是正确的．故选：C．【点评】宾语从句重点考查的是语序和时态，所以这两个方面都要考虑到．（大兴区）1．（.5分）Mike is very good at English．always learns it by himself online．（）A．He B．It C．She D．They2．（.5分）After studying online at home，we went back to school June 1．（）A．in B．on C．at D．to3．（.5分）﹣did you spend on your computer during your winter vacation？﹣I spent about 3 hours on it every day．（）A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How old4．（.5分）﹣you take a message for me，Lily？﹣Certainly，I can．（）A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Can5．（.5分）It is hard to fight against COVID﹣19，we still try our best to win it．（）A．for B．and C．but D．or6．（.5分）For some students，studying online is than studying at school．（）A．difficult B．more difficultC．most difficult D．the most difficult7．（.5分）Andy with his family every day．（）A．exercises B．is exercisingC．will exercise D．was exercising8．（.5分）If we plant more trees，we Beijing more beautiful in the future．（）A．will make B．made C．have made D．was making 9．（.5分）China many other countries since 1949．（）A．helps B．helped C．will help D．has helped 10．（.5分）﹣Cindy，what were you doing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening？﹣I in the kitchen，so I missed it．（）A．cooks B．cookedC．was cooking D．has cooked11．（.5分）﹣It's really bad news! Kobe Bryant an accident and passed away last January．﹣I am so sorry to hear that．He is my favorite star．（）A．has．B．had C．will have D．is having 12．（.5分）﹣We can use QQ to have online lessons on mobile phones．﹣Really？Can you show me it？（）A．how I can use B．how can I useC．why can I use D．why I can use1．【分析】迈克很擅长英语．他总是在网上自学．【解答】A．He他；B．It它；C．She她；D．They他们；根据Mike is very good at English．可知这里缺少主语，指的是Mike，所以用he．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，结合Mike is very good at English．掌握人称代词的用法．2．【分析】在家上网学习后，我们在6月1日回到学校．【解答】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．to朝、向．根据June 1"6月1日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3．【分析】你寒假花了多长时间在电脑上？我每天花3个小时在上面．【解答】A．How much多少，提问不可数名词；B．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；C．How long多久，提问时段；D．How old多大，提问年龄；根据I spent about 3 hours on it every day．可知问的是时段．故选：C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I spent about 3 hours on it every day．结合选项作答．4．【分析】﹣﹣莉莉，你能帮我捎个口信吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】Must必须．Should应该．Need需要．Can能．根据Certainly，I can"当然，我能"可知，应该说"你能帮我捎个口信吗？"用Can．故选：D．【点评】考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．5．【分析】与新冠肺炎作斗争很难，但我们还是尽力去战胜它．【解答】for为，给；and和；but但是；or或者，否则．根据句意"与新冠肺炎作斗争很难，___我们还是尽力去战胜它．"可知，but符合句意．故选：C．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．6．【分析】对于一些学生来说，网上学习比在校学习更困难．【解答】difficult，意为"困难的"；more difficult，difficult的比较级，意为"比较困难的"，用于两者之间的比较；the most difficult，difficult的最高级，意为"最糟糕的"，用于三者或三者以上的比较．根据题干" studying online "与"studying at school"可知是网上学习和在校学习两者之间作比较．故选：B．【点评】熟知比较级和最高级的用法，再结合具体语境，选出合适的答案．7．【分析】安迪每天都和他的家人锻炼身体．【解答】exercises，exercise的第三人称单数形式，意为"锻炼"，用于一般现在时；is exercising，意为"正在锻炼"，用于现在进行时；will exercise，意为"将要锻炼"，用于一般将来时；was exercising，意为"过去正在锻炼"，用于过去进行时．根据题干中的时间状语"every day"可知此句应用一般现在时．故选：A．【点评】熟知几种时态的结构与用法，常用的时间词，再结合具体语境，选出合适的答案．8．【分析】如果我们种更多的树，我们将使北京在未来更美丽．【解答】根据题干，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：A．【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．【分析】自1949年以来，中国帮助了许多其他国家．【解答】A．helps一般现在时；B．helped一般过去时；C．will help一般将来时；D．has helped现在完成时．根据题干since 1949，可知句子是现在完成时，结构为have\has done，主语是China第三人称单数．故选：D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在完成时的用法．10．【分析】辛迪，昨晚八点你在干什么？我正在厨房做饭，所以我错过了．【解答】cooks，cook的第三人称单数形式，意为"做饭"，用于一般现在时；cooked，cook 的过去式，意为"做饭了"，用于一般过去时；was cooking，意为"过去正在做饭"，用于过去进行时；has cooked，意为"已经做饭了"，用于现在完成时．根据题干中的时间状语"at8 o'clock yesterday evening"可知此句应用过去进行时，结构是be+doing．故选：C．【点评】熟知几种时态的结构与用法，常用的时间词，再结合具体语境，选出合适的答案．11．【分析】﹣这真是个坏消息!科比•布莱恩特去年1月出了车祸去世了．﹣听到这个消息我很难过．他是我最喜欢的明星．【解答】根据last January，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．【分析】﹣我们可以用QQ在手机上上在线课程．﹣真的吗？你能教我如何使用它吗？【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序．排除BC；由Can you show me it？可知你能教我如何使用它吗？故选：A．（房山区）1．（.5分）My brother spends all his spare time on his computer． I'm worried about ______．（）A．him B．her C．them D．you2．（.5分）Her father is a doctor． He works _______ a hospital．（）A．on B．of C．to D．in3．（.5分）Jason was ill yesterday，________ he didn't go to school．（）A．or B．but C．for D．so4．（.5分）﹣Must I return this book tomorrow？﹣No，you ________．You can keep it until next week．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 5．（.5分）﹣ _______did it take you to finish your homework yesterday？﹣About two hours．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much 6．（.5分）﹣How do you like physics？﹣﹣I think it's a little ______ than math．（）A．easy B．easierC．easiest D．the easiest7．（.5分）When I visited Anna yesterday afternoon， she ______the piano．（）A．played B．playsC．was playing D．will play8．（.5分）Mike ______football with his friends every weekend．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played9．（.5分）﹣Lily， what is your mum doing？﹣She ___________flowers in the garden now．（）A．watered B．watersC．will water D．is watering10．（.5分）﹣What did you do last Sunday， Bill？﹣I __________my grandparents with my sister．（）A．visit B．visitedC．will visit D．was visiting11．（.5分）Alice is my classmate． She _______ in our school since 2017．（）A．studies B．studiedC．has studied D．is studying12．（.5分）﹣Mary， could you tell me___________？﹣Sure， next week．（）A．when will Mr． Brown come backB．when Mr． Brown will come backC．when did Mr． Brown come backD．when Mr． Brown came back1．【分析】我弟弟把他的业余时间都花在电脑上了．我很担心他．【解答】him他．her她、她的．them他（她、它）们．you你、你们．根据My brother"我弟弟"可知，应该是"他"him．故选：A．【点评】考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．2．【分析】她的父亲是一名医生．他在一家医院工作．【解答】on"在…时候、在…之上"；of "…的、由…组成的"；to"朝、给、对于"；in "在…内"，四者都是介词．in a hospital "在一家医院"．in hospital"住院"．由题干"她的父亲是一名医生．他在一家医院工作．"可知，空格用in，因此答案应是in．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．【分析】杰森昨天生病了，所以没有去上学．【解答】答案：D．or意思是"或者"表选择；but意思是"但是"表转折；for意思是"因为"表原因；so意思是"因此，所以"表结果．根据"Jason was ill yesterday"以及"he didn't go to school"可知由于他生病了，所以没有去上学，所以要用so来填空，故选D．【点评】首先要掌握这几个连词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4．【分析】﹣﹣我明天必须还书吗？﹣﹣不，你不必．你可以一直借到下周．【解答】答案：C．根据No，you ________．You can keep it until next week，可知明天不必还书，在这里是作出否定回答．由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don't have to来回答．表不必．故选C．【点评】情态动词的考查．回答以must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，Sb must．"是的，…必须"；否定回答用No，Sb needn't"不，…不必"．5．【分析】﹣﹣昨天你花了多长时间完成作业？﹣﹣大约两个小时．【解答】How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How far多远，对距离提问．How often 多久，对频率提问．How much多少钱．根据About two hours"大约两个小时"可知，对一段时间提问用How long．故选：A．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．6．【分析】﹣你觉得物理怎么样？﹣我认为它比数学容易一点儿．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词than 可知，这是"物理和数学"两者之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据a little+形容词或副词的比较级，表示"有点儿…"，此处意思是"有点容易"，故选B．【点评】注意英语中有些词用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式，这些词有much/a little/even/far/a lot等．7．【分析】昨天下午我去拜访安娜时，她正在弹钢琴．【解答】根据When I visited Anna yesterday afternoon，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：C．【点评】本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．8．【分析】Mike每个周末都和朋友踢足球．【解答】根据every weekend，可知时态是一般现在时，主语Mike接动词第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．【分析】莉莉，你妈妈在做什么？她正在花园里浇花．【解答】A．watered一般过去时；B．waters一般现在时；C．will water一般将来时；D．is watering现在进行时；根据what is your mum doing？和now，可知句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是she，第三人称单数．故选：D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法．10．【分析】﹣﹣上星期天你做了什么，比尔？﹣﹣我和姐姐去看望了我的祖父母．【解答】visit看望，动词原形．visited过去式．will visit一般将来时态．was visiting 过去进行时．根据What did you do last Sunday？"上星期天你做了什么？"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式visited．故选：B．【点评】考查动词的过去式．通常用于一般过去时，分析时态，注意动词过去式变法，选择合适答案．11．【分析】爱丽丝是我的同学．她从2017年起就在我们学校学习．【解答】从 since 2017判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是she，用has．故选：C．【点评】本题考查现在完成时，基础题，掌握每个时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．12．【分析】玛丽，你能告诉我布朗先生什么时候回来吗？可以，下周．【解答】根据题干" could you tell me______？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应填宾语从句．宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除AC．由答语" next week"可知从句应用一般将来时，排除D．故选：B．【点评】牢记宾语从句在句中用陈述语气的规则，再结合具体语境，排除错误选项，最终得出正确答案．（丰台区）1．（.5分）My brother and I like football．play it together once a week．（）A．I B．They C．We D．You2．（.5分）We planted some trees______the park yesterday．（）A．on B．to C．in D．of3．（.5分）﹣______do you collect old tickets？﹣Because I can remember some wonderful places．（）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where4．（.5分）I would like to join the club，______I have no time．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so5．（.5分）﹣Kate，can you play tennis？﹣Sorry，I_______．（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't6．（.5分）﹣Who is boy in your class？﹣Tony．（）A．tall B．tallerC．tallest D．the tallest7．（.5分）Sam often______hills with his friends at weekends．（）A．climbs B．is climbingC．has climbed D．was climbing8．（.5分）﹣Tom，what's your dad doing？﹣﹣He______to the radio．（）A．listens B．will listenC．has listened D．is listening9．（.5分）My aunt______to see me next week．（）A．comes B．will come C．came D．has come 10．（.5分）﹣Paul，what were you doing at nine last night？﹣I_______a cartoon with my brother．（）A．was watching B．watchC．have watched D．will watch11．（.5分）Miss Wang_____in this school for ten years．（）A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught 12．（.5分）﹣Do you know______？﹣He lives in Shanghai．（）A．where Mr．Li livesB．where Mr．Li livedC．where did Mr．Li liveD．where does Mr．Li live1．【分析】我哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一起玩一次．【解答】考查代词．我．B他们．C我们．D你们．结合语境"我哥哥和我喜欢足球，__每周一起玩一次．"．可知．应该是"我们"．故选：C．【点评】本题考查人称代词，人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列．人称单词分单复数，要根据语境，仔细分析，选择正确答案．2．【分析】昨天我们在公园里种了一些树．【解答】on在……之上；to朝，向；in在……里面；of……的．在公园里in the park，固定搭配．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所提供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么收集旧票？﹣﹣因为我能记得一些美好的地方．【解答】How怎么．Why为什么．When什么时候．Where在哪里．根据Because"因为"可知，应该问"为什么"Why．故选：B．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．4．【分析】我想加入俱乐部，但是没有时间．【解答】A．or或者B．and和C．but但是D．so因此．根据I have no time，可知这跟前文是转折关系，用but．故选：C．【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．【分析】凯特，你会打网球吗？对不起，我不会．【解答】needn't不必，can't不会，不能，不可能，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"凯特，你会打网球吗"和语法可知，后句为"对不起，我不会"，要填"不会"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．6．【分析】﹣谁是你班上最高的男孩？﹣Tony．【解答】根据句意：﹣谁是你班上最高的男孩？﹣Tony．可知in your class最高级的比较范围．形容词最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．【分析】萨姆经常和他的朋友在周末爬山．【解答】根据often，可知时态是一般现在时，主语Sam接动词第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你爸爸正在做什么？﹣﹣他正在听收音机．【解答】根据what's your dad doing？可知，此处是询问当前正在进行的动作，所以空处需用现在进行时态：be doing，表示当前正在进行的动作；主语是三单he，所以空处be 动词需用is．故选：D．【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．本题需注意现在进行时态的用法．9．【分析】我的姑姑下周来．【解答】根据next week，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．【分析】保罗，你昨晚九点在做什么？我和我弟弟在看卡通片．【解答】A．was watching过去进行时；B．watch一般现在时；C．have watched现在完成时；D．will watch一般将来时．根据what were you doing at nine last night？可知句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．11．【分析】王小姐在这所学校教书十年了．【解答】根据时间状语for ten years可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能将会继续下去；主语是Miss Wang，三单，所以空处助动词需用has．故选：D．【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．本题需注意现在完成时态的用法．12．【分析】你知道李先生住在哪吗？他居住在上海．【解答】根据题干" Do you know______ ？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应填宾语从句．宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除CD．由答语中的谓语动词"lives"可知从句应用一般现在时，排除B．故选：A．【点评】牢记宾语从句在句中用陈述语气的规则，再结合具体语境，排除错误选项，最终得出正确答案．（顺义区）1．（.5分）Mr． Black is very kind to others． We all like______very much．（）A．him B．her C．them D．us2．（.5分）We have a big family dinner_______Chinese New Year's Eve．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for3．（.5分）﹣________time does Mike spend on his computer a day？﹣He spends all his spare time sitting in front of computer．（）A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 4．（.5分）My computer is broken________ I can't hand in my homework online．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so5．（.5分）My mum was proud of______as she got the turkey for a good price．（）A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself6．（.5分）My sister and I used to_______to the cinema at weekends．（）A．going B．goes C．went D．go7．（.5分）﹣Hi， do you remember the mystery writer？﹣Yes． Agatha Christie， she was_______her very popular detective stories．（）A．famous for B．filled withC．looking forward to D．interested in8．（.5分）﹣What about your son Andy？﹣He's a sweet， smart child， and he often______praise from his teachers．（）A．will get B．get C．has got D．gets9．（.5分）You_______your goals if you study hard every day．（）A．will achieve B．achieveC．achieved D．have achieved10．（.5分）Since the first text message in 1992， texting________ very popular．（）A．become B．has becomeC．became D．is becoming11．（.5分）Forty years ago， my grandparents______letters to their friends and family．（）A．is writing B．writesC．have written D．wrote12．（.5分）﹣ Mary， could you tell me_______the storybook？﹣Oh， I bought it in the bookshop yesterday．（）A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy1．【分析】布莱克先生对别人很好．我们都很喜欢他．【解答】A．him他；B．her她；C．them他们；D．us我们；根据We all like，可知like动词后接人称宾格，这里说的是Mr． Black男性，第三人称单数．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词的用法．2．【分析】我们在除夕夜有一个大的家庭聚餐．【解答】at在某时，后接具体的地点；on在某时，后接具体的某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in后接季节，月份，年份的时间；for后接一段时间．根据空后Chinese New Year's Eve．可知，因为特指除夕夜，所以此处需用介词on．故选：B．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．【分析】﹣﹣迈克一天花多长时间在电脑上？﹣﹣他花费所有的业余时间坐在电脑前．【解答】How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久，对频率提问．How much 多少，修饰不可数名词．How many多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据He spends all his spare time"他花费所有的业余时间"可知，对一段时间提问用How long．故选：A．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．4．【分析】我的电脑坏了，所以我不能在网上交作业．【解答】A． or 或者 B． and和 C． but但是 D． so因此．根据I can't hand in my homework online，可知是电脑坏了的结果．so引导结果状语从句．故选：D．【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．【分析】我妈妈为自己感到自豪，因为她以一个好价钱买到了火鸡．【解答】himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己．根据句意"我妈妈为___感到自豪，因为她以一个好价钱买到了火鸡．"可知，这里表示我妈妈为她自己感到自豪，要用herself．故选：B．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．6．【分析】我姐姐和我过去常在周末去看电影．【解答】going动名词/现在分词．goes第三人称单数．went过去式．go去，动词原形．used to do sth"过去常常做某事"固定搭配．用动词原形go．故选：D．【点评】掌握固定搭配used to do sth"过去常常做某事"就能轻松选出答案了．7．【分析】﹣嗨，你还记得那个神秘作家吗？﹣记得． Agatha Christie，她因为侦探小说出名．【解答】A． famous for因为…出名 B． filled with充满 C． looking forward to 期待 D． interested in对…感兴趣．根据she was_______her very popular detective stories，是指她因为侦探小说出名．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．【分析】﹣那你儿子安迪呢？﹣他是个可爱、聪明的孩子，经常受到老师的表扬．【解答】根据often，可知时态是一般现在时，主语he接动词第三人称单数形式．故选：D．【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．【分析】如果你每天努力学习，你将会实现你的目标．【解答】will achieve是一般将来时，achieve是一般现在时，achieved是一般过去时，have achieved是现在完成时．根据句意"如果你每天努力学习，你将会实现你的目标"和语法可知，主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选：A．【点评】考查主从复合句，要根据句意或提示词，判断时态，选用合适的引导词．10．【分析】自从1992年第一条短信问世以来，发短信已经变得非常流行．【解答】根据时间状语Since the first text message in 1992可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能将会继续下去；主语是动名词texting，所以空处助动词需用has．故选：B．【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．本题需注意现在完成时态的用法．。