第十四周限时【含答案】赵余
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121 2021学年第二学期第14周教研联盟测试试卷七年级数学科说明:l .本卷共4页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟.2.解答过程写在答题卡上,监考教师只收答题卡.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答;画图时用2B 铅笔并描清晰.一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)1.已知三角形的两边长分别为1和4,则第三边长可能是( ) A .3B .4C .5D .62.在人体血液中存在着大量的血红细胞,一个血红细胞的直径大约是0.00077厘米,则数0.00077用科学记数法可以表示为( ) A .7.7×10﹣4B .7.7×10﹣5C .0.77×10﹣5D .7.7×1043.下列图形中,∠1与∠2是对顶角的有( )A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个 4.下列计算错误的是( )A .(a 2)5=a 10B .m 7•m =m 8C .(3cd )3=9c 3d 3D .3a 2﹣4a 2=﹣a 2 5.如图,直线b ,c 被直线a 所截,则∠1与∠2是( )A .对顶角B .同位角C .内错角D .同旁内角 6.下列说法不正确的是( )A .如果两个图形全等,那么它们的形状和大小一定相同B .面积相等的两个图形是全等图形C .图形全等,只与形状、大小有关,而与它们的位置无关D .全等三角形的对应边相等,对应角相等7.下列多项式的乘法中,能用平方差公式计算的是( )A .))((a b b a ++B .))((n m n m -+-C .)21)(21(x y y x +- D .))((22y x y x +- 8.如图,直线l 1∥l 2,点A ,C ,D 分别是l 1,l 2上的点,且CA ⊥AD 于点A ,若∠ACD =30°,则∠1度数为( )A .30°B .50°C .60°D .70°题5图9.小亮在放学回家的路上,看到同学小明在前方,便加快速度追赶小明,在距离学校60米处追上了小明,如图反映了这一过程,其中s (单位:米)表示与学校的距离,t (单位:秒)表示时间.根据相关信息,以下说法错误的是( ) A .开始时小明与小亮之间的距离是30米B .15秒时小亮追上了小明C .小亮走了60米追上小明D .小亮追上小明时,小明走了60米10.如图,在△ABC 中,∠BAC =90°,AD 是高,BE 是中线,CF 是角平分线,CF 交AD 于点G ,交BE 于点H ,下面说法正确的是( )①△ABE 的面积=△BCE 的面积;②∠AFG =∠AGF ;③∠FAG =2∠ACF ; ④BH =CH . A .①②③④ B .①②③ C .②④D .①③二、填空题(本大题共7小题,每小题4分,共28分) 11.∠α 的余角是40°,则∠α= 度.12.若2=ma ,则ma 3的值为 .13.已知422+-mx x 是关于x 的完全平方式,则m 的值为 .14.如图,已知BC AD //,BD 平分∠ABC ,∠A =112°,且BD ⊥CD ,则∠ADC = .15.如图,在△ABC 中,如果过点B 作PB ⊥BC 交边AC 于点P ,过点C 作CQ ⊥AB 交AB 的延长线于点Q ,那么图中线段 是△ABC 的一条高.16.若某地打长途电话3分钟之内收费1.8元,每增加1分钟加收0.5元,当通话时间为t 分钟时(t ≥3且t 为整数),电话费y (元)与通话时间t (分)之间的关系式为 .题10图题14图题15图17.如图,在△ABC 中,点D ,E ,F 分别在三边上,E 是AC 的中点,AD ,BE ,CF 交于一点G ,BC =3DC ,S △GEC =3,S △GBD =8,则△ABC 的面积是 . 三、解答题(一)(本大题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分) 18.计算下列各式:(1)220210)31()1(8)2(-+-----π(2)2842232)3(m m m m m ÷-•+.19.先化简[]x y x x y x y x y x ÷---+-+)3(2)()2)(2(2,再求值,其中21,2-==y x .20.逻辑填空:已知:如图,AB ∥CD ,BC 平分∠ABD ,∠1=52°,求∠2的度数. 解:∵AB ∥CD (已知),∴∠1=∠ABC =52°( ). ∠ABD +∠CDB =180°( ). ∵BC 平分∠ABD ,(已知),∴∠ =2∠ABC =104°( ). ∴∠CDB =180°﹣∠ =76°(补角的定义). ∴∠2=∠CDB =76°( ).四、解答题(二)(本大题共3小题,每小题8分,共24分) 21.如图,利用尺规,在△ABC 的边AC 上方作∠CAE =∠ACB , 在射线AE 上截取AD =BC ,连接CD ,并证明:CD ∥AB (尺规作图要求保留作图痕迹,不写作法)22.新冠病毒防疫期间,草莓摊主小钱为避免交叉感染的风险,建议顾客选择微信支付,尽量不使用现金,早上开始营业前,他查看了自己的微信零钱;销售完20kg 后,他又一次查看了微信零钱,由于草莓所剩不多,他想早点卖完回家,于是每千克降价10元销售,很快销售一空,小钱弟弟根据小钱的微信零钱(元)与销售草莓数量(kg )之间的关系绘制了下列图象,请你根据以上信息回答下列问题: (1)图象中A 点表示的意义是什么? (2)降价前草莓每千克售价多少元?(3)小钱卖完所有草莓微信零钱应有多少元?题17图题20图 题21图 1223. 在四边形ABCD 中,E 为BC 边中点.已知:如图,若AE 平分∠BAD ,∠AED =90°,点F 为AD 上一点,AF =AB .求证:(1)△ABE ≌△AFE ;(2)AD =AB +CD .五、解答题(三)(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分)24.你会求)1)(1(2201920202021+++⋅⋅⋅+++-a a a a a a 的值吗? 这个问题看上去很复杂,我们可以先考虑简单的情况,通过计算,探索规律: (a ﹣1)(a +1)=a 2﹣1 (a ﹣1)(a 2+a +1)=a 3﹣1 (a ﹣1)(a 3+a 2+a +1)=a 4﹣1(1)由上面的规律我们可以大胆猜想,得到)1)(1(2201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++-a a a a a a = . 利用上面的结论求 (2)求 1222222201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++ 的值.(3)求 455552201820192020++⋅⋅⋅+++ 的值.25.在△ABC 中,AB =AC ,点D 是射线CB 上的一动点(不与点B 、C 重合),以AD 为一边在AD 的右侧作△ADE ,使AD =AE ,∠DAE =∠BAC ,连接CE .(1)如图1,当点D 在线段CB 上,且∠BAC =90°时,那么∠DCE = 度; (2)设∠BAC =α,∠DCE =β.①如图2,当点D 在线段CB 上,∠BAC ≠90°时,请你探究α与β之间的数量关系,并证明你的结论;②如图3,当点D 在线段CB 的延长线上,∠BAC ≠90°时,请将图3补充完整,写出此时α与β之间的数量关系并证明.题23图图1图2图32020学年第二学期第14周教研联盟测试七年级数学科参考答案及评分标准一、选择题(每题3分,共30分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B A A C B BCCDB二、填空题:(每题4分,共28分)11. 50 12. 8 13. 2±14. 124°15. CQ 16. t y 5.03.0+= 17. 30三、解答题(一)(本大题3小题,每小题6分,共18分) 18.计算:(1)解:原式=1﹣8﹣(﹣1)+9=﹣7+1+9=3 ---------------- 3分(2)解:原式=9m 6+m 6﹣2m 6=8m 6.---------------- 3分19.解:原式=[]x xy x y xy x y x ÷+-+-+-622422222=(3x 2+4xy )÷x=3x +4y ,---------------- 4分当21,2-==y x 时,原式=3×2+4×21=6﹣2=4.----------------6分20.解:∵AB ∥CD (已知),∴∠1=∠ABC =52°( 两直线平行,同位角相等 ). ∠ABD +∠ CDB =180°( 两直线平行,同旁内角互补 ). ∵BC 平分∠ABD ,(已知),∴∠ ABD =2∠ABC = 104 °( 角平分线的定义 ). ∴∠CDB =180°﹣∠ ABD = 76 °(补角的定义).∴∠2=∠CDB = 76 °( 对顶角相等 ). --------------每空1分,共6分四、解答题(二)(本大题共3小题,每小题8分,共24分) 21解:图象如图所示,----------------作图3分,结论1分,共4分 ∵∠EAC =∠ACB ,∴AD ∥CB , ----------------5分∵AD =BC ,∠DAC =∠ACB ,AC =CA , ∴△ACD ≌△CAB (SAS ),----------------6分 ∴∠ACD =∠CAB ,----------------7分 ∴AB ∥CD .----------------8分22.解:(1)由图象可知,小钱开始营业前微信零钱有50元;-------------2分 (2)由图象可知,销售草莓20kg 后,小钱的微信零钱为650元, ∴销售草莓20kg ,销售收入为650﹣50=600元,∴降价前草莓每千克售价为:600÷20=30(元);------------5分 (3)降价后草莓每千克售价为:30﹣10=20元,∴小钱卖完所有草莓微信零钱为:650+5×20=750(元), 答:小钱卖完所有草莓微信零钱应该有750元. -------------8分23.解(1)证明:∵AE 平分∠BAD , ∴∠BAE =∠F AE , 在△ABE 和△AFE 中,⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=∠=∠=AE AE FAE BAE AF AB , ∴△ABE ≌△AFE (SAS ); -------------3分 (2)证明:由(1)知,△ABE ≌△AFE , ∴EB =EF ,∠AEB =∠AEF , ∵∠BEC =180°,∠AED =90°,∴∠AEB +∠DEC =90°,∠AEF +∠DEF =90°, ∴∠DEC =∠DEF , ∵点E 为BC 的中点,∴EB =EC , ∴EF =EC ,在△ECD 和△EFD 中,⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=∠=∠=ED ED DEF DEC EF EC , ∴△ECD ≌△EFD (SAS ), ∴DC =DF ,∵AD =AF +DF ,AB =AF , ∴AD =AB +CD . -------------8分 (注意可以用不同方法证明)五、解答题(三)(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分) 24.解:(1) a 2021﹣1 ; -------------2分 (2)1222222201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++ =)122222()12(2201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++⨯-) =20212; -------------5分(3)∵1555552201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++=)155555()15(412201820192020+++⋅⋅⋅+++⨯-⨯ =)15(412021-⨯ -------------7分 ∴455552201820192020++⋅⋅⋅+++ =21555552201820192020-+++⋅⋅⋅+++=2)15(412021--⨯ =4952021- -------------10分25.解:(1) 90° -------------2分(2)∵∠BAD +∠DAC =α,∠DAC +∠CAE =α, ∴∠BAD =∠CAE , 在△BAD 和△CAE 中,⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=∠=∠=AE AD CAE BAD AC AB , ∴△BAD ≌△CAE (SAS ), ∴∠ACE =∠B ,∵∠B +∠ACB =180°﹣α,∴∠DCE =∠ACE +∠ACB =180°﹣α=β, ∴α+β=180°; -------------6分 (3)作出图形,∵∠BAD +∠BAE =α,∠BAE +∠CAE =α, ∴∠BAD =∠CAE , 在△BAD 和△CAE 中,⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=∠=∠=AE AD CAE BAD AC AB , ∴△BAD ≌△CAE (SAS ), ∴∠AEC =∠ADB ,∵∠ADE +∠AED +α=180°,∠CDE +∠CED +β=180°, ∠CED =∠AEC +∠AED , ∴α=β. -------------10分。
初中语文试卷鼎尚图文整理制作2015-2016学年上期城东中学九年级语文第十四周周练卷一、积累与运用(24分)1.根据拼音写汉字或给加点字注音(7分)óu( )气chēn( )怪zèn()害páo( )官chāo()刀食qì( ) huī()军星xiù()带qiè()tiǎn( )着桑zǐ( ) huì()人不倦商zhuó()nì( )烦2.古诗文默写:(17分)(1), 。
敲门试问野人家。
(苏轼《浣溪沙》)(2)_ ,有暗香盈袖。
,帘卷西风,。
(李清照《醉花阴》)(3)?。
千古兴亡多少事?悠悠。
.(辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》)(4)骊山四顾,阿房一炬,______ _____ _?_______ ___,_ _。
至今遗恨迷烟树。
(张养浩《山坡羊·骊山怀古》)(5)军听了军愁,民听了民怕。
__ _ _ ?_________ _ ,吹伤了那家,!(王磐《朝天子·咏喇叭》)(6)愚以为宫中之事,,,然后施行,,有所广益.(诸葛亮《出师表》)二、名著阅读(8分)1. A 相了相,走到树前,把直裰脱了,用右手向下,把身倒缴着;却把左手扳住上截,把腰只一趁,将那株绿杨树带根拔起.众泼皮见了,一齐拜倒在地,只叫:"师父非是凡人,正是真罗汉!身体无千万斤气力,如何拔得起!"这段文字出自古典名著《______ 》作者是.文段中的A的姓名是;在名著中这个人物的主要性格特征是;请你用简洁的语句写出关于A的另一个故事:。
(5分)2.《水浒传》中作者塑造了许多性格鲜明的人物形象,有好汉,也有奸臣。
请从下列的人物中任选一个并用横线标出,然后按要求答题。
(3分)李逵宋江林冲高俅(1)概括写出与你所选人物相关的两个故事:______________ 、______________(2)你对所选人物性格的评价:他是一个_________________________ 的人。
九年级语文第一学期周测十四答案一、(80分)1.根据课文默写古诗文。
(每空1分,共50分)1.(1)学完九年级上册的古诗文后,语文课代表与同学们展开了以下对话。
请把下面空缺文的古诗文原句写在横线上。
(9分)课代表:古人常借“月”这一意象营造意境、倾吐心声。
小语:“露从今夜白,①月是故乡明”,杜甫借“月”思亲;“②鸡声茅店月,人迹板桥霜”,温庭筠借“月”表现早行之苦;“③但愿人长久,④千里共婵娟”(苏轼《水调歌头》),苏轼则借“月”表达对离人的美好祝愿。
课代表:古人在诗文中展现的旷达胸襟给人以启迪。
小文:遭遇失败,不要气馁,“闲来垂钓碧溪上,⑤忽复乘舟梦日边”,机遇随时都可能出现;面对得失,要平静看待,要培养古仁人那种“⑥不以物喜,⑦不以己悲”(范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)的心境。
课代表:时代在发展,一些古诗文名句也被赋予了新的内涵。
小智:是的,比如李商隐《无题》中的“⑧春蚕到死丝方尽,⑨蜡炬成灰泪始干”,现在常被用来歌颂无私执着、献身事业的人。
(2)日出而林霏开,云归而岩穴暝。
(写出与之对称的句子)(《醉翁亭记》欧阳修)。
(1分)(3)李白《月下独酌》说:“我歌月徘徊,我舞影零乱。
”苏轼的《水调歌头•明月几时有》中脱胎于此,并表现对人间生活热爱的两句是:起舞弄清影,何似在人间。
(2分)(4)九年级课本中不乏体现自强不息精神的作品:自强不息,是李白面对“将登太行雪满山”的困顿仍能高歌“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”(《行路难》其一)的坚定信念,是范仲淹面对革新失败、贬谪他乡的境遇仍能表达:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”(《岳阳楼记》)的“先忧后乐”和以天下为己任的情怀。
(4分)(5)小山在学习九年级上册的古诗文后,探究到“绵延数千年的中国古代诗歌创作赋予了山川明月、江海草木等自然景观以诗意,一草一木承载了诗人的悲欢喜乐”,提笔写下这段感想。
你可以从“①沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春”中,感受到刘禹锡面对世事沧桑的乐观豁达;你可以从“②人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺”,感受到苏轼对世事难全的哲理思考。
四川省宜宾市一中高二语文下学期第14周周考试题2(一)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(四川省宜宾市一中高二语文下学期第14周周考试题2(一))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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四川省宜宾市一中高二语文下学期第14周周考试题2(一)班级姓名分数一、阅读下面的文字,完成1-3题(9分,每小题3分)“知人论世”最早见于《孟子·万章下》.孟子这里所谓的“知人论世”,其本义是指“交友之道”.后经文论家的发展,“知人论世”成为一种论文的方法,即“知人论世法”,是一种要理解文本必须先了解作者为人及其所处时代的论文方法.“知人"是指鉴赏作品时必须了解作者的身世、经历、思想状况及写作动机等信息;“论世”是指联系作者所处的时代特征去考察作品的内容。
“知人论世"是广为人知、影响深远的传统诗歌鉴赏方法,其基本的原则是:分析理解和评价诗歌,必须将诗歌产生的时代背景、历史条件以及作家的生平遭际等与作品联系起来.清人黄子云认为,在吟咏之时,应先揣知作者当时所处境遇,然后以“我”之心,求无象于窅冥恍惚之间。
清人章学诚在《文史通义·文德》中也提出,不了解古人生活的时代,不可妄论古人的文辞,知其世,而不知古人的身处,也不可以遽论其文.王国维也认为,由其世以知其人,由其人以逆其志,“则古人之诗,虽有不能解者,寡矣”。
由此看来,在教学古代诗歌的过程中,必要的背景简介不可少。
在高中语文课堂,教师要有意识地加以引导,通过持续的背景简介,帮助学生建构文学史的框架,这样学生就会在文学常识积累中逐渐拥有高瞻远瞩、触类旁通的文学鉴赏智慧和能力。
2020-2021学年第一学期第十四周周测九年级语文卷总分:120分 考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
全卷120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.考生领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5mm 黑色签字笔在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和座位号。
同时把答案写在答题卡上。
3.作答非选择题必须用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定区域。
4.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、积累和运用(共6小题,计17分)1.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是(2分) ( ) A .粗拙.(zhu ō) 偏袒.(t ǎn ) 侥.幸(ji ǎo ) 茅塞.顿开(s è) B .雷霆.(t íng ) 挣.扎(zh èng ) 禁.锢(j ìn ) 百废待兴.(x īng ) C .步履.(l ǔ) 迸.溅(b èng ) 疮.痍(c āng ) 潜.滋暗长(qi án ) D .喷薄.(b ó) 哺.育(p ǔ) 璀璨.(c àn ) 咬文嚼.字(ju é) 2.下列各组词语中,汉字书写全都正确的一组是(2分) ( ) A .妍丽 庸碌 好意难确 持之以恒 B .欣尉 倾诉 酣然入梦 杂乱无章 C .筹划 精炼 饶有兴味 仗势欺人 D .诸候 企盼登峰造及绝处逢生3.请从所给的三个词语中,选出一个最符合语境的填写在横线上。
(2分)(1)真正懂得生活 (奥秘 秘诀 真谛)的人往往明了:身在何处并不重要,心在何处则决定了生活的意义有多深远和广阔。
(2)在同样的环境下,人们的精神状态是不一样的:有的人虽年富力强,却整日 (碌碌无为 无所事事 麻木不仁);有的人虽已至暮年,却依然壮心不已。
4.经典诗文默写〔在第(1)~(7)题中,任选五题;在第(8)~(10)题中,任选一题〕(6分) (1)落红不是无情物, 。
部编版语文九年级上册十四周周练远村有芳邻①仲夏时节,五点钟的样子,天就露出了鱼肚色。
②七十岁的常惠生,从枕头下摸出钥匙,准备到德山家去看看。
③德山被他儿子接到城里治病去了,临走前把钥匙交给了惠生,让他帮忙给照看老屋。
④常惠生小心地掂了掂,这一串钥匙可以打开尹家的大门、卧室门、仓库门……不是亲如一家人,不会对他这么信任。
他走出卧室,穿过堂屋,再打开自家的大门,站在台阶上,便望见了几百米开外的尹家老屋。
当然,只能望见那栋老屋上部的风火墙、晒楼、青瓦屋脊,高高低低的杉树、南竹、马尾松、槐树密密匝匝,如绿纬翠幛。
再看看自家的房前屋后,也是林涛起伏。
到处是嘹亮的鸟鸣声和飞掠而过的翅影,不经意间震落了树枝树叶上的露珠,发出沙沙的碎响。
⑤常惠生突然觉得眼睛有些润湿,喃喃地说:“德山呀,我在这里等你回来。
”⑥他走下台阶,沿着一条被林荫遮蔽的小路,朝尹家老屋走去。
⑦这个村有三四十户人家,住得很分散,到处是半裸半掩的土石山丘和坡地,稀稀拉拉地只长矮小的杂树、荆棘和野草。
常家和尹家住的这一面坡地,原叫秃毛坡,但现在却有了成片的树林,还有了许多自开自谢的野花。
常惠生以前当村长时,曾动员村民在自家屋前屋后栽树,像尹德山一样,既可保住水土,又可以变钱,但没几个人相信他的话。
⑧常惠生的儿子常凯是个农民企业家,早几年他回村成立起生态农业科技园,闹得红红火火。
科技园就在坡下的小河边,常凯不喜欢秃毛坡这个名字,遂改名为锦绣坡,单位则称之为“湘楚锦绣坡生态农业科技园”。
⑨常惠生曾问儿子:“这面坡是我家和尹家共有的宅基地和自留山,你改名问过他吗?”⑩儿子说:“问他做什么?他肯定会同意的。
这几十年,你们二老对尹家施惠多多,他报过什么恩?”⑪“混账东西!有你这样说话的吗?就算我们帮过人家一点小忙,老想着人家怎么回报,那么原本的动机就歪了。
”⑫儿子赶忙说:“爹骂得对,我……再不乱说了。
”⑬常惠生和尹德山同年,两家人的上一辈就是邻居。
童年时他们感情就很好,后来,他们都成家了,又都有了孩子。
养正学校2019-2020学年度上学期第14周周清试卷高一语文考试用时:40分钟卷面总分:100 命题人:余钱一、语言基础题(每小题5分,共55分)1.下列词语中加点的字,注音全都正确的一项是( )A.踱.步(dù) 袅.娜(niǎo)峭楞楞..郁郁(wěng)..(léng)蓊蓊B.颤.动(zhàn) 落蕊.(ruǐ) 潭柘.寺(zhè) 脉脉..含情(mò)C.涸.辙(hé) 蕈.菌(xùn) 廿.四桥(niàn) 揠.苗助长(yàn)D.漪.澜(yī) 深邃.(suì) 黑魆魆..(dùn)..(xū) 混混沌沌2.下列加点的字注音全对的一项是( )A.饱尝.(chánɡ)赏.(shǎnɡ)玩领略.(lüè) 疏疏落.落(lào)B.陪衬.(chèn) 落蕊.(ruǐ)颓.废(tuí) 混混沌.沌(dùn)C.譬.如(bì) 幽.远(yōu)萧索.(suò) 潭柘.寺(zhè)D.扫.帚(sǎo) 情趣.(qù)点缀.(zhuì) 一椽.破屋(chuán)3.下列选项中加点的字注音全对的一项是( )A.陆蠡.(lǐ)涸.(hé)辙揠.(yàn)苗助长淅.(xī)沥B.猗.(yī)郁抑.(yì)郁蕈.(xùn)菌婆娑.(suō)C.瞥.(piē)见茎.(jǐng)叶纤.(xiān)细脉络.(luò)D.移徙.(xǐ) 葱茏.(lóng) 囚系.(jì) 嵌.(qiàn)着4.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( )A.寂寞幽辟弥望缕缕清香B.缈茫宛然歧韵平平仄仄C.嘻游瞥见镶嵌急不暇择D.嫩绿攀缘峻峭恍然大悟5.没有错别字的一项是( )A.领略策略掠夺攻城略地B.清净清静净土耳根清静C.缓慢慢待曼妙轻歌慢舞D.橄榄悠闲幽怨枉废心机6.下列加点的词语注音不正确的一项是( )A.弥.望(mí)点缀.(zhuì)幽僻.(pì)B.倩.影(qiàn) 袅娜.(nuó) 斑驳.(bó)C.参差.(cī) 脉脉.(mò) 名曲.(qǔ)D.梵.婀玲(fán) 空.隙(kònɡ) 颤.动(chàn)7.选出下面的字形有两处错误的一项( )A.没精打采参差剑裾和谐B.翁翁郁郁点辍幽僻苍茫C.纤腰束素倩影斑驳酣眠D.迷迷糊糊袅娜渺茫婉然8.选出运用比喻修辞手法的一项( )A.这嘶叫的秋蝉,在北平可和蟋蟀耗子一样,简直像是家家户户都养在家里的家虫。
八年级语文第十四周周测(总分:40分)一.基础。
(20分)1.根据课文默写古诗文。
(10分)(1)无可奈何花落去,。
(晏殊《浣溪沙》)(2),云生结海楼。
(李白《渡荆门送别》)(3)无风水面琉璃滑,不觉船移。
,惊起沙禽掠岸飞。
(欧阳修《采桑子》)(4)孟子在《富国不能淫》中提出“大丈夫”的三个条件是:,。
(5)请把杜甫的春望默写完整。
国破山河在,城春草木深。
,。
,。
白头搔更短,浑欲不胜簪。
2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。
(4分)(1)对爱情的渴望,对知识的追求,对人类不可èzhì( )的同情心,这三种纯洁而无比强烈的情感支配着我的一生。
(2)雨季则有青头菌、牛肝菌,味极xiān yú( )。
(3)他chùmùshāng huái(),自然情不能自已。
(4)那你的yān yān yùshuì()的情绪又将如何?3.下列加线成语使用不正确...的一项是()(3分)A.王荣上课精力不集中,所以老师提问他时,他张目结舌,不知所措。
B.突然想起自己喜爱的一本小说,在屋内百寻不见。
正要放弃寻找,却妙手偶得一般在书架的一角发现了。
C.驾车在S306蚌埠至漠河口段疾驰,路面坦荡如砥,阳光从树叶的间隙投射到道路上,给路面增添了许多斑斓色彩。
D.“新金属文化”作为独立音乐领域不可替代的音乐文化形态,在中国独立音乐的复兴羽翼之下潜滋暗长。
4.下列对病句的修改不正确...的一项是()。
(3分)A.这次比赛的获胜,将决定着我们能否进入决赛阶段。
(将“获胜”改为胜负)。
B.在阅读名著中,使我们能够明白许多做人的道理,悟出人生的真谛。
(去掉“在......中”)C.为搞好百年校庆,学校领导研究并征集了师生对于开展活动的意见。
(在“校庆”后加“活动”)D.双休日里,大家去郊游时一定要注意交通安全,防止不要发生意外事故。
(把“不要”删去)二.课内文言文阅读。
高二英语限时训练(第十四周)Time: 40 minutes Full Marks:65 My performance: __________出题人:赵贤波余海涛审题人:王宇I.完形填空(15×2=30分)There is a popular saying, "All of us have a Guardian Angel, guiding us".Some of the greatest success stories of 1 have followed a word of 2 or an act of confidence by a loved one or a 3 friend. Had it not been for a confident wife, Sophia, we might not have listed Nathaniel Hawthome among the great 4 of literature. One cold evening when Nathaniel, a 5 man, went home to tell his wife, Sophia, that he was a failure and had been fired from his job in the customs. She 6 him with a cry of joy."Now," she said 7 , "you can write your book!""Yes?" replied the man, with 8 confidence, "and what shall we 9 while I am writing it?" To his 10 , she opened a drawer and pulled out a sum of money ."Where on earth did you get that?" he asked."I have always known you were a man of 11 ," she told him. "1 12 that someday you would write a great novel. So every week, out of the 13 you gave me for housekeeping, I saved a little bit. So here is enough to 14 us for one whole year."From her trust and 15 came one of the greatest novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter.l. A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. history2. A. enjoyment B. encouragement C. kindness D. delight3. A. trusting B. merciful C. cautious D. intelligent4. A. books B. novels C. names D. nicknames5. A. successful B. courageous C. sorrowful D. heartbroken6. A. bugged B. surprised C. comforted D. loved7. A. sadly B. willingly C. proudly D. intentionally8. A. little B.much C.no D.less9. A. stick to B. try out C. take up D. live on10.A. amazement B. satisfaction C. expectation D. disappointment11.A. business B. writing C. talent D. marketing12.A. knew B. see C. understand D. dream13.A.time B.room C.job D.money14.A.lead B. hold st D.leave15.A.confidence B. experience C. competence D. guidanceII.语法填空(10×1.5=15分)Long long ago, in a small and faraway village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A 1ittle happy dog learned of this place 16 decided to visit it.When he arrived, he bounced happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway 17 his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found 18 staring at 1,000 other happy 1ittle dogs 19 (wag) their tails just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and 20 (answer) with 1,000 great smiles. As he left the House, he thought to himself, "It is such a wonderful place 21 I will come back to visit it often."In the same village, 22 little dog, who was not as happy as the first one, also decided to visit the House. In a bad mood, he slowly climbed up the stairs and looked through the doorway 23 a smile. When he saw the 1,000 24 (friend) dogs staring back at him, he shouted 25 (angry) at them and was horrified to see 1,000 1ittle dogs shouting back at him in the same way. As he 1eft, he thought to himself," This is a horrible place, and I won't come back here any more.All the faces in the world are like mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see in the faces of the people you meet?III.阅读理解(10×2=20分)AWhen the SS Gairsoppa was sunk by a German war boat 70 years ago,it took its huge silver cargo to a watery grave. Today, US divers are working to recover what may be the biggest shipwreck treasure ever.The Florida-based company Odyssey Marine Exploration announced that it had found the Gairsoppa, and cited official documents indicating the British ship was carrying some 219 tons of silver when it sank in 1941 in the North Atlantic f some 300 miles off the Irish coast.Valued then at£600,000, the silver today is worth about $ 210 million, which would make it history's largest recovery of precious metals lost at sea.“We've accomplished the first stage of this project — the location and identification of the target shipwreck — and now we're hard at work planning for the recovery stage,” Odyssey project manager Andrew Craig said.Under the terms of an agreement reached between Odyssey and the British government,the company will retain 80 percent of the silver it can recover from the wreck.The 412-foot Gairsoppa had been sailing from India back to Britain in February 1941 carrying a cargo of silver, iron and tea, when a storm hit. Running low on fuel, the ship was forced to change direction and headed for Galway,Ireland,the nearest port of safety.It never made it,sunk by a German torpedo in the contested waters of the North Atlantic. Of the 85 people on board,only one survived.The Gairsoppa came to rest nearly 15 ,400 feet below the surface, where for decades it was lost to the world. All previous efforts to locate the shipwreck failed.New photographs released by the Oddesy show clear details of the ship,including the hole blown open by the torpedo. The find highlights the influential role that modern technologies,such as global positioning systems and deepwater robots,have come to play in the business of finding shipwrecks.Odyssey president Mark Gordon said, "The majority of the world's ocean floor has not yet been explored. We know more about the surface of the moon than we know about the deepest parts of the oceans. It's exciting to be working at depths like these and to be among the pioneers of this unexplored frontier, ”26. What caused the ship to sink?A. A dangerous storm.B. A German attack.C. A loss of direction.D. An accidental explosion.27. Where was the ship headed when it sank?A. India.B. Ireland.C. The United States.D. Britain.28. Which of the following about the Gairsoppa is true?A. All the passengers aboard were killed.B. Some of its treasures have already been recovered.C. It is under more than 15,000 meters of water.D. It is officially owned by the British government.29. Why has it taken so many years to find the location of the ship?A. The required technology was not available before,B. People had completely forgotten the ship had been sunk.C. Search permission had previously been refused.D. Official ship records have only recently been discovered.30. What does Mark Gordon think of deep-sea exploration?A. It is more difficult than space exploration.B. It is a very expensive activity.C. It is still in its early stage.D. It can make explorers very richB.My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live. Two dog walkers passed by and we heard one of them say, “Never see n that dog around here before.”We looked down the hill and saw an old black dog stumbling(蹒跚) painfully up the hill. We bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it. I checked and there was a collar. There was a phone number on the collar, but no one answered.The dog was painfully thin. It didn’t have many teeth left and, well, it just seemed done.Julie ran home to get some of our dog’s food while I tried to encourage the dog to come along with me. Julie got home and back again when I was only half way there. So, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food.Eventually we got her home. We gave her a blanket, more food, kept her warm and wondered what to do next.After trying for many times we got a response from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her father’s dog. She was very old and should probably be put to sleep, but the lady just couldn’t bring herself to do it. So, Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story:Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come back, but I wasn’t hearing anything that made that sound likely.I was about to turn and go when an old, worn out dog walked between us and collapsed. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it. And here am I writing the story in my own home, in my own family.In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door.”Sometimes angels come disguised (伪装) as dogs.31. Which of the following statements is true?A. The two dog walkers didn’t like the dog.B. The old black dog was sick and weak and couldn’t walk.C. After finding the dog, the writer phoned its owners.D. Most of the dog’s teeth had been p ulled out by someone.32. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________.A. Julie bought some food for the dogB. the writer had his own pet dogC. the dog didn’t go with the writerD. the dog didn’t eat any of the food33. After they got the dog home, the couple ________.A. decided to raise the dogB. took good care of the dogC. found out that its owner was a ladyD. found it hard to get to sleep34. The underlined part “our problem” in the passage refers to the fact that ________.A. the writer didn’t want to take Julie’s adviceB. Julie disagreed with the writer’s travel on businessC. an old and worn out dog appeared in front of themD. the couple had some trouble with their marriage35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Helpful Couple .B. An Angel Dog.C. Saving the Dog.D. A Famous Song.Week 10完型1--5 DBACD 6--10 BCADA 11--15 CADCA语法填空l6. and 17. with 18. himself 19. wagging 20. was answered 21. that 22. another 23. without 24. unfriendly 25. angrily阅读A: BBDAC阅读B: CBBDB。