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人教版七年级英语上册第六单元知识点常用词组1. my birthday dinner 我的生日宴会2. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿4. eat well 吃得好5. think about 思考；思索6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚饭7. a sports/volleyball star 一位运动/排球明星8. next/this/last week 下/这/上星期9. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事10. like hamburgers/ice－cream喜欢汉堡包/冰激凌11. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋12. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯13. like chicken for dinner 喜欢吃鸡肉当作晚饭14. one last question 最后一个问题15. healthy food 健康的食物16. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/中/晚饭后17. want to be fat/healthy 想要变胖/健康18. have bread for breakfast 早饭吃面包19. a lot of strawberries＝lots of strawberries＝many strawberries 许多草莓20. a lot of rice＝lots of rice＝much rice许多米饭重点句型1. —Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？—Yes, I do./No, I don't.是的，我喜欢。
/不，我不喜欢。
2. —Does she like tomatoes? 她喜欢西红柿吗？—No, she doesn't. She doesn't like them.不，她不喜欢。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.banana n. 香蕉2.sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定3.hamburger n. 汉堡包4.vegetable n. 蔬菜5.tomato n. 西红柿6.fruit n. 水果7.ice-cream n. 冰激凌8.right adj. 正确的；适当的9.salad n. 沙拉10.apple n. 苹果11.strawberry n. 草莓12.then adv. 那么13.pear n. 梨14.egg n. 蛋；鸡蛋k n. 牛奶16.carrot n. 胡萝卜17.bread n. 面包18.rice n. 大米；米饭19.birthday n. 生日20.chicken n. 鸡肉21.dinner n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐22.so conj.（引出评论或问题）那么23.week n. 周；星期24.burger n.（= hamburger）汉堡包25.food n. 食物B部分1.breakfast n. 早餐；早饭2.healthy adj. 健康的3.lunch n. 午餐4.really adv. 真正地5.star n. 明星；星星6.question n. 问题7.eat v. 吃8.want v. 需要；想要9.well adv. 好;令人满意地10.be v. 变成11.habit n. 习惯12.fat adj. 肥的；肥胖的● 重点短语A部分1.next week 下周2.think about 思考；思索3.How/What about…… ……怎么样4.strawberry salad 草莓沙拉5.vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉B部分1.eat well 吃得好2.eating habits 饮食习惯3.for breakfast 就早餐而言4.after dinner 晚饭后5.be fat 变胖6.healthy food 健康的食品7.a sports star 一位体育明星8.a volleyball star 一位排球明星9.ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事10.one last question 最后一个问题11.want to do sth. 想要做某事● 重点句子A部分1.Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？2.John's birthday dinner is next week. 约翰的生日聚会在下周。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?.知识点梳理Section A课文要点全解1.Tomatoes 西红柿Tomato 可数名词，意为“西红柿”，tomatoes 是tomato 的复数形式。
There are three tomatoes on the table.桌子上有三个西红柿。
助记：以o结尾需加-es构成复数形式的名词英雄（hero)爱吃西红柿（tomato）和土豆（potato)，真有意思（es）。
典例精讲-How many________are there?-About fifty.A.tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato解析：我们可采用“语法分析法”解答本题。
句意:”有多少个西红柿？”“大约五十个。
”how many 后接复数名词，tomato是以o结尾且表示有生命的事物的名词，变复数时在词尾加-es。
答案：B。
2.Salad 沙拉Salad 名词，意为“沙拉”，它是音译而来的。
Salad 是西餐中一道经典的凉拌菜。
传统的沙拉是将洗净、切成块状或片状的生蔬菜(通常包括主菜、黄瓜和西红柿等）与沙拉酱混合，均匀搅拌即可。
沙拉也有水果沙拉（fruit salad)、土豆沙拉（potato salad)、海鲜沙拉（seafood salad)等多个品种。
Do you like fruit salad? 你喜欢水果沙拉吗？I like potato salad. 我喜欢土豆沙拉。
[拓展] 谐音记忆各种“外来食品”：[英] hamburger--音译--[汉]汉堡包[英] salad--音译--[汉] 沙拉[英] sandwich--音译--[汉] 三明治k 牛奶Milk 不可数名词，意为“牛奶”。
My father doesn’t like milk,我父亲不喜欢牛奶。
[拓展] milk 作动词，意为“挤（牛、养等的）奶”。
He is milking a cow. 他正在挤牛奶。
人教版七年级英语上册 Unit 6 知识归纳（含答案）汉译英1.生日聚餐_______________2.体育明星_______________3.饮食习惯_______________4.健康食品_______________5.最后一个问题_______________6.作为早餐_______________7.晚餐后_______________8.下周_______________9.思考；思索_______________10.询问我关于午餐的事情_______________11.想变胖_______________12.买沙拉_______________【参考答案】1. birthday dinner2. sports star3. eating habit4. healthy food5. one last question6. for breakfast7. after dinner8. next week9. think about10. ask me about lunch11. want to be fat12. get salad汉译英1. Cindy认为她妹妹喜欢冰激凌。
____________________________________ 2.那么咱们喝牛奶吧！____________________________________ 3. Jack喜欢什么蔬菜？____________________________________ 4.——咱们早饭吃什么？——水果沙拉怎么样？____________________________________ ____________________________________ 5.——Tom喜欢梨吗？——不，他不喜欢。
____________________________________ ____________________________________ 6.——你们午饭后吃草莓吗？——是的，我们吃。
人教版七年级上册英语知识点全第六单元unit6知识点Unit6谈论对食物的喜恶；1、重点词汇：banana,hamburger,tomato,ice-cream,alad,trawberry,pear,milk,bread,birthday,dinner,week,burger ,vegetable,fruit,right,apple,then,egg,carrot,chicken,breakfat,lu nch,tar,eat,well,habit,healthy,really,quetion,want,be,fat2、可数名词和不可数名词：1)foodn.仅仅指“食物，食品”时，是不可数名词；强调食物的种类时就是可数名词。
e.g.I’mhungry.Ineedomefood.(不可数)/Thereareallkingoffoodonthetable.（可数）2)fruitn.水果。
表示水果总称时，无复数形式，但表示种类时有复数形式。
Doyouhavemuchfruit/Therearemanyfruitinthebaket.3)ice-cream,alad,chicken这几个名词，当表示物质的时候是不可数名词，但当表示个体的时候是可数的。
e.g.Let’haveomeice-cream.中ice-cream是泛指，强调“冰激凌”这类物质，而非它的数量。
Howmanyice-creamdoyouwant中是要询问对方想要的数量，即几份。
可以回答anice-cream或twoice-cream.3、短语归纳：John’birthdaydinner约翰的生日晚餐ne某tweek下周thinkabout思考，考虑howabout怎么样omefruit一些水果hibirthday他的生日porttar体育明星eatinghabit饮食习惯forbreakfat作为早餐fordinner作为晚餐onelatquetion最后一个问题healthyfood健康的食品3、tomato可数n.“西红柿”复数形式：tomatoe人教版七上2022知识点总结全类似的以o结尾的名词，需加–e构成复数形式的单词还有potato,hero但photo等词而是以加—构成复数形式的。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.salad n. 沙拉当salad 为不可数名词时，通常指整体的食物概念，例如：He likes eating salad.“一盘沙拉”时，是可数名词，复数形式为salads。
当salad的含义为“一份色拉”、k n.牛奶a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶3.bread n.面包a piece of bread 一片面包4.birthday n. 生日Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐！5.dinner n.正餐have dinner 吃晚餐birthday dinner 生日晚宴6.week n. 周；星期（adj./adv.）weekly 每周的next week 下周7.★think about 思考；思索（强调思考的过程）★think of 认为；想起（强调思考的结果）Eg：Let’s think about the food.I like this song,but I can’t think of its name.8.food n. 食物指“食物，食品”时，是不可数名词；强调食物的种类时，是可数名词。
9.right adj. 正确的；—（反义词）wrong 错误的adj. 右边的；—（反义词）left 左边的★All right！用作对方建议或劝告的应答语。
Eg：—Let’s go and ask him.让我们去问他。
—All right. 好的。
10.star n. 星星；明星a volleyball star 一个排球明星11.eat v. 吃★eating habits 饮食习惯12.well adv. 好；令人满意地（adj.）good 好的Eg：Sports Star Eats Well.I have good eating habits.13.question n. 问题one last qusetion 最后一个问题14.healthy adj. 健康的（n.）health 健康★keep healthy 保持健康15.want v. 想要want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Eg：I don’t want to be fat.16.—What do you like for breakfast?—I like ........【语法】名词的单复数有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但意义不同，要注意区分.①glass cn.杯子un.玻璃orange cn橘子un.橘汁①还有表示动物类的名词，表示动物时是可数名词，表示为菜肴时是不可数名词. chicken cn.小鸡un.鸡肉fish cn鱼un鱼肉①salad, icecream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词，作种类讲是可数名词【即学即练】一、请写出下列词的复数形式city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse _________ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot______this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people ______CD________ ox___________deer____________ fish___________二、选择填空.( )1. They e from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencilboxesB. knives pencilsboxC. knives pencilboxD. knives pencilsboxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式。
七年级上Unit6单元检测卷一.单项选择( )1. — Do you have ________ orange?—No, I don’t. But I have ________ banana.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )2. —Let’s get some ________.— OK.A. breadB. CarrotC. eggD. tomato( )3. — What do you like ________ lunch?— I like rice.A. aboutB. ForC. withD. of( )4. — What ________ does Kate like?— She likes strawberries.A. colorB. SportC. fruitD. vegetable( )5. I eat vegetables every day. They are ________ food.A. interestingB. DifficultC. boringD. healthy( )6. —Is Mary’s birthday next week?—Yes, you’re ________.A. easyB. LateC. tidyD. righto be fat.( )7. I don’t ________ food after seven in the evening. I don’t want tA. eatB. SeeC. knowD. find( )8. — ________ Tom ________ carrots?— Yes, he does.A. Do; likesB. Is; likeC. Does; likeD. Is; likes( )9. — Can Mike play basketball?— Yes, and he plays it ________.A. goodB. WellC. soD. nice( )10. — I eat an apple in the morning every day.—That’s a good ________.A. starB. HabitC. questionD. number二.完形填空There is a bear family in the forest (森林). They are Mother Bear, 11 Bear and Baby Bear. They have a big house and each of 12 has a big bed. Mother Bear 13 cooking (烹饪). She cooks all kinds of 14 every day. For breakfast, they 15 bread, eggs and milk. For lunch,they eat rice and chicken. They eat hamburgers 16 dinner. Mother Bear likes 17 very much. It can make her cool (凉快的). But she 18 eats one a day. Father Bear likes chicken and he caneat a lot. Baby Bear likes milk. It’s19 for his health. The family don’t like vegetables or fruit, so they are all 20 .( )11. A. Uncle B. Aunt C. Father D.Sister( )12. A. us B. you C. them D. it( )13. A. likes B. wants C. finds D.watches( )14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinnerD. food( )15. A. get B. meet C. play D.have( )16. A. to B. for C. with D.in( )17. A. ice-cream B. bread C. saladD. milk( )18. A. then B. last C. also D.only( )19. A. easy B. good C. boring D.difficult( )20. A. fat B. tidy C. funD. fine三. 阅读理解A My name is Lisa. I’m an English girl. Now I’m in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go toschool with one. My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoonclasses finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually havevegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )21. There are _______ people in Lisa’s family.A. threeB. fourC.five D. six( )22. Lisa always has ________ for breakfast.A. bread and milkB. bread and chickenC. rice and vegetablesD. eggs and milk( )23. Lisa has lunch with her ________.A. parentsB. brothersC.classmates D. teachers。
( )24. 划线单词finish的汉语意思是“_______”A. 结束B. 生长C.开放 D. 到达( )25. We don’t know ________.A. where Lisa has breakfastB. what Lisa eats for lunchC. who Lisa eats dinner witheat for lunchD. what Lisa’s brothersB. David eats well every day. For breakfast, he has bread, eggs and milk. At school, he hasvegetables and rice for lunch. After lunch, he eats an apple. In the evening, he has chicken andfruit salad at home. David dislikes milk, but Mom says it is healthy. So he drinks it every day.After eight in the evening, he doesn’t have food. Every day, David does some sports to be healthy. He plays tennis in the morning and plays basketball after school.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. David has ________ for lunch.A. breadB. vegetablesC. chickenD. salad。
( )27. 划线单词dislike的汉语意思是“________”A. 不喜欢B. 不讨厌C. 不了解D. 不在意( )28. David doesn’t eat food after ________ in the evening.A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10( )29. David plays ________ after school.A. tennisB. ping-pongC. soccerD. basketball( )30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. David is not healthy.B. David has a pear after lunch.C. David plays sports every day.D. David can’t play tennis.四. 词语运用,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
31. Are those your ________(tomato)?32. My father wants ________(eat) some rice for lunch.33. Some milk ________(be) in the cup.34. Bob and I like ________(strawberry).35. Let’s ________(play) basketball after school.B. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(5分)36. We always have ________(正餐) at 6:00 in the evening.37. Let me get some ________(食物) for you.38. Can I ask you a ________(问题)?39. Yao Ming is my favorite sports ________(明星).40. We will have a soccer game next ________(周).五. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
