人教版七年级英语上册第6单元
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人教版七年级英语上册第六单元知识点常用词组1. my birthday dinner 我的生日宴会2. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿4. eat well 吃得好5. think about 思考;思索6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚饭7. a sports/volleyball star 一位运动/排球明星8. next/this/last week 下/这/上星期9. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事10. like hamburgers/ice-cream喜欢汉堡包/冰激凌11. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋12. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯13. like chicken for dinner 喜欢吃鸡肉当作晚饭14. one last question 最后一个问题15. healthy food 健康的食物16. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/中/晚饭后17. want to be fat/healthy 想要变胖/健康18. have bread for breakfast 早饭吃面包19. a lot of strawberries=lots of strawberries=many strawberries 许多草莓20. a lot of rice=lots of rice=much rice许多米饭重点句型1. —Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗?—Yes, I do./No, I don't.是的,我喜欢。
/不,我不喜欢。
2. —Does she like tomatoes? 她喜欢西红柿吗?—No, she doesn't. She doesn't like them.不,她不喜欢。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.banana n. 香蕉2.sure adv. 当然;肯定;一定3.hamburger n. 汉堡包4.vegetable n. 蔬菜5.tomato n. 西红柿6.fruit n. 水果7.ice-cream n. 冰激凌8.right adj. 正确的;适当的9.salad n. 沙拉10.apple n. 苹果11.strawberry n. 草莓12.then adv. 那么13.pear n. 梨14.egg n. 蛋;鸡蛋k n. 牛奶16.carrot n. 胡萝卜17.bread n. 面包18.rice n. 大米;米饭19.birthday n. 生日20.chicken n. 鸡肉21.dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐22.so conj.(引出评论或问题)那么23.week n. 周;星期24.burger n.(= hamburger)汉堡包25.food n. 食物B部分1.breakfast n. 早餐;早饭2.healthy adj. 健康的3.lunch n. 午餐4.really adv. 真正地5.star n. 明星;星星6.question n. 问题7.eat v. 吃8.want v. 需要;想要9.well adv. 好;令人满意地10.be v. 变成11.habit n. 习惯12.fat adj. 肥的;肥胖的● 重点短语A部分1.next week 下周2.think about 思考;思索3.How/What about…… ……怎么样4.strawberry salad 草莓沙拉5.vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉B部分1.eat well 吃得好2.eating habits 饮食习惯3.for breakfast 就早餐而言4.after dinner 晚饭后5.be fat 变胖6.healthy food 健康的食品7.a sports star 一位体育明星8.a volleyball star 一位排球明星9.ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事10.one last question 最后一个问题11.want to do sth. 想要做某事● 重点句子A部分1.Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗?2.John's birthday dinner is next week. 约翰的生日聚会在下周。
天锐教育学科老师辅导讲义学员姓名:年级:辅导科目:英语学科教师:授课日期2019年月日授课时段授课主题七年级上册Unit6教学内容Unit 6 Do you like bananas?词句精讲精练一、词汇精讲1. eat&haveeat 与have 都可以表示“吃”的意思,有时两者可互换。
例如:I eat (have) an apple every day. 我每天吃一个苹果。
They are having (eating) their lunch. 他们在吃中饭。
eat 可用作不及物动词,后面不跟宾语。
但是have没有这个用法。
例如:We eat well at noon. 我们午饭吃的很好。
注意:“吃药”习惯说“have(take) medicine”,不说“eat medicine”。
2. well&good两者都可以表示“好”的意思。
well是副词,用于修饰动词。
例如:Tom speaks Chinese well. 汤姆的汉语说得好。
He sings well. 他唱得好。
good是形容词,用作定语或表语。
例如:She is a good doctor. 她是个好医生。
His pronunciation is very good. 他的发音很好。
well作形容词时,指的是健康状况良好。
例如:He is quite well. 他身体好。
I hope you will be well soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
3. no&notno 表示“不”,修饰可数名词单数时no=not a; 修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词时no=not any。
例如:I have no book.=I don’t have a book.I have no books. = I don’t have any books.There is no water in the cup.=There isn’t any water in the cup.no 常用来做否定回答,与yes相对应,not不可以。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?.知识点梳理Section A课文要点全解1.Tomatoes 西红柿Tomato 可数名词,意为“西红柿”,tomatoes 是tomato 的复数形式。
There are three tomatoes on the table.桌子上有三个西红柿。
助记:以o结尾需加-es构成复数形式的名词英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato),真有意思(es)。
典例精讲-How many________are there?-About fifty.A.tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato解析:我们可采用“语法分析法”解答本题。
句意:”有多少个西红柿?”“大约五十个。
”how many 后接复数名词,tomato是以o结尾且表示有生命的事物的名词,变复数时在词尾加-es。
答案:B。
2.Salad 沙拉Salad 名词,意为“沙拉”,它是音译而来的。
Salad 是西餐中一道经典的凉拌菜。
传统的沙拉是将洗净、切成块状或片状的生蔬菜(通常包括主菜、黄瓜和西红柿等)与沙拉酱混合,均匀搅拌即可。
沙拉也有水果沙拉(fruit salad)、土豆沙拉(potato salad)、海鲜沙拉(seafood salad)等多个品种。
Do you like fruit salad? 你喜欢水果沙拉吗?I like potato salad. 我喜欢土豆沙拉。
[拓展] 谐音记忆各种“外来食品”:[英] hamburger--音译--[汉]汉堡包[英] salad--音译--[汉] 沙拉[英] sandwich--音译--[汉] 三明治k 牛奶Milk 不可数名词,意为“牛奶”。
My father doesn’t like milk,我父亲不喜欢牛奶。
[拓展] milk 作动词,意为“挤(牛、养等的)奶”。
He is milking a cow. 他正在挤牛奶。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?话题Topic 谈论食物Talk about food功能Functions 1.能够谈论对食物的喜好Talk about likes and dislikesI like…/I don’t like…2.能够询问别人喜欢什么Talk about what other people likeDo you like…? Do they like …? Does she like…?语法Grammar 一、掌握动词like在一般现在时中的用法The simple present tense to like二、肯定句和否定句Affirmative and negative statementsI don’t like salad.John likes hamburgers.三、一般疑问句及其简略回答Yes/No question and short answersA:Do you like bananas?B:Yes, I do./No, I don’t.A:Does she like tomatoes?与方法在日常生活中运用英语的能力。
2.通过图片提供物体的名称,运用实际例子,感知、学习Do you like…? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Does he like …? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.I don’t like…围绕上面的句型展开操练。
通过调查了解学生们喜欢什么、不喜欢什么,然后在此基础上评价自己和他人的生活是否健康。
情感态度与价值观1.通过任务型活动,使学生们在实际生活中均衡饮食,合理配餐。
2.通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与他人合作,培养他们的合作精神。
Sectio n A 概述1.本单元主要围绕“谈论对食物的喜好”这一交际功能展开,并以like为例,进一步学习实义动词在一般现在时中的用法,是上一个单元内容的2.活动2让学生使用所学语言谈论自己对不同食物、运动类型以及颜色的喜好。
人教版七年级上册英语知识点全第六单元unit6知识点Unit6谈论对食物的喜恶;1、重点词汇:banana,hamburger,tomato,ice-cream,alad,trawberry,pear,milk,bread,birthday,dinner,week,burger ,vegetable,fruit,right,apple,then,egg,carrot,chicken,breakfat,lu nch,tar,eat,well,habit,healthy,really,quetion,want,be,fat2、可数名词和不可数名词:1)foodn.仅仅指“食物,食品”时,是不可数名词;强调食物的种类时就是可数名词。
e.g.I’mhungry.Ineedomefood.(不可数)/Thereareallkingoffoodonthetable.(可数)2)fruitn.水果。
表示水果总称时,无复数形式,但表示种类时有复数形式。
Doyouhavemuchfruit/Therearemanyfruitinthebaket.3)ice-cream,alad,chicken这几个名词,当表示物质的时候是不可数名词,但当表示个体的时候是可数的。
e.g.Let’haveomeice-cream.中ice-cream是泛指,强调“冰激凌”这类物质,而非它的数量。
Howmanyice-creamdoyouwant中是要询问对方想要的数量,即几份。
可以回答anice-cream或twoice-cream.3、短语归纳:John’birthdaydinner约翰的生日晚餐ne某tweek下周thinkabout思考,考虑howabout怎么样omefruit一些水果hibirthday他的生日porttar体育明星eatinghabit饮食习惯forbreakfat作为早餐fordinner作为晚餐onelatquetion最后一个问题healthyfood健康的食品3、tomato可数n.“西红柿”复数形式:tomatoe人教版七上2022知识点总结全类似的以o结尾的名词,需加–e构成复数形式的单词还有potato,hero但photo等词而是以加—构成复数形式的。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.salad n. 沙拉当salad 为不可数名词时,通常指整体的食物概念,例如:He likes eating salad.“一盘沙拉”时,是可数名词,复数形式为salads。
当salad的含义为“一份色拉”、k n.牛奶a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶3.bread n.面包a piece of bread 一片面包4.birthday n. 生日Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!5.dinner n.正餐have dinner 吃晚餐birthday dinner 生日晚宴6.week n. 周;星期(adj./adv.)weekly 每周的next week 下周7.★think about 思考;思索(强调思考的过程)★think of 认为;想起(强调思考的结果)Eg:Let’s think about the food.I like this song,but I can’t think of its name.8.food n. 食物指“食物,食品”时,是不可数名词;强调食物的种类时,是可数名词。
9.right adj. 正确的;—(反义词)wrong 错误的adj. 右边的;—(反义词)left 左边的★All right!用作对方建议或劝告的应答语。
Eg:—Let’s go and ask him.让我们去问他。
—All right. 好的。
10.star n. 星星;明星a volleyball star 一个排球明星11.eat v. 吃★eating habits 饮食习惯12.well adv. 好;令人满意地(adj.)good 好的Eg:Sports Star Eats Well.I have good eating habits.13.question n. 问题one last qusetion 最后一个问题14.healthy adj. 健康的(n.)health 健康★keep healthy 保持健康15.want v. 想要want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Eg:I don’t want to be fat.16.—What do you like for breakfast?—I like ........【语法】名词的单复数有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,但意义不同,要注意区分.①glass cn.杯子un.玻璃orange cn橘子un.橘汁①还有表示动物类的名词,表示动物时是可数名词,表示为菜肴时是不可数名词. chicken cn.小鸡un.鸡肉fish cn鱼un鱼肉①salad, icecream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词,作种类讲是可数名词【即学即练】一、请写出下列词的复数形式city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse _________ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot______this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people ______CD________ ox___________deer____________ fish___________二、选择填空.( )1. They e from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencilboxesB. knives pencilsboxC. knives pencilboxD. knives pencilsboxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. eat&haveeat 与have 都可以表示“吃”的意思,有时两者可互换。
例如:I eat (have) an apple every day. 我每天吃一个苹果。
They are having (eating) their lunch. 他们在吃中饭。
eat 可用作不及物动词,后面不跟宾语。
但是have没有这个用法。
例如:We eat well at noon. 我们午饭吃的很好。
注意:“吃药”习惯说“have(take) medicine”,不说“eat medicine”。
2. well&good两者都可以表示“好”的意思。
well是副词,用于修饰动词。
例如:Tom speaks Chinese well. 汤姆的汉语说得好。
He sings well. 他唱得好。
good是形容词,用作定语或表语。
例如:She is a good doctor. 她是个好医生。
His pronunciation is very good. 他的发音很好。
well作形容词时,指的是健康状况良好。
例如:He is quite well. 他身体好。
I hope you will be well soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
3. no&notno 表示“不”,修饰可数名词单数时no=not a; 修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词时no=not any。
例如:I have no book.=I don’t have a book.I have no books. = I don’t have any books.There is no water in the cup.=There isn’t any water in the cup.no 常用来做否定回答,与yes相对应,not不可以。
例如:Do you like bananas? No, I don’t. 不可以说Not, I don’t.not 用于否定句,放在助动词或者be动词后面表示否定,no 不可以。
【2024秋季】最新人教版七年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《Day in the Life》课文翻译UNIT 6第六单元A Day in the Life一天的生活BIG Question How can you make good use of your time?大问题:你如何充分利用你的时间?In this unit, you will:在本单元中,你将:1. tell the time in English.用英语报时。
2. ask about daily routines using what time and when.用“几点”和“什么时候”询问日常作息。
3. learn about different people's routines.了解不同人的作息。
4. explore how to make good use of time.探讨如何充分利用时间。
Look and share:看并分享:1. What do you see in the photo?你在照片中看到了什么?2. How long do you study every day?你每天学习多长时间?3. What do you do every day?你每天做什么?SECTION AA节How do you spend your school day?你如何度过你的学校日?1a. Match the clocks with the times.1a. 将时钟与时间匹配。
one forty-five a quarter to two1:45 一点四十五分six fifteen. a quarter past six.6:15 六点十五分eight. eight o'clock.8:00 八点整four thirty. half past four4:30 四点半1b. Listen to the first conversation and tick Peter's activities this morning.1b. 听第一段对话并勾选Peter今天早上的活动。
Unit 6 A Day in the Life (写作提升)如何写介绍日常生活的文章【典例导引】本单元以“谈论日常作息时间”为话题,属于“人与自我”主题下的“生活与学习”主题群。
命题人通常会把这一话题作文设置为记叙文体裁,人称多用第一人称,时态使用一般现在时,行文中正确使用频度副词(sometimes、usually、always等)来谈论自己的日常生活,合理安排自己的学习和课外活动时间。
本单元相关话题写作素材有:(1)I usually get up at...and have breakfast at...我通常在······起床,······吃早饭。
(2)When I get home, I always do my homework first.当我到家的时候,我总是先做作业。
(3)It takes sb+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间。
(4)It's time for me to go to school.是我该去上学的时间了。
(5)It usually takes me 20 minutes to go to school on foot.我通常花20分钟步行去上学。
(6)I'm never late for school.我从来没有上学迟到过。
(7)Our whole family usually watch TV after dinner every day.每天吃完晚饭后,我们全家通常会看电视。
(8)Both the young and the old find it important to read books.年轻人和老年人都发现读书很重要。
(9)My father and I go for a walk after supper every day.我和我的父亲每天晚饭后去散步。
人教版七年级英语上Unit6单词/知识梳理/词汇句式精讲-全Unit6 单词banana /b?'nɑ:n?/香蕉hamburger /'h?mb?:(r)ɡ?(r)/汉堡包tomato /t?'mɑ:t??/西红柿ice-cream /,a?s'kri:m/冰激凌salad /'s?l?d/沙拉strawberry /'str?:ber?/草莓pear /pe?(r)/梨milk /m?lk/牛奶bread /bred/面包birthday /'b?:(r)θde?/生日dinner /'d?n?(r)/(中午或晚上吃的)正餐week /wi:k/周;星期think about思考;思索food /fu:d/食物sure /???(r)/当然;肯定;一定How about...?(提出建议)...怎么样?burger /'b?:(r)ɡ?(r)/汉堡包= hamburger vegetable /'ve?t?b?l/蔬菜fruit /fru:t/水果right /ra?t/正确的;适当的apple /'?pl/苹果then /een/那么egg /eɡ/蛋;鸡蛋carrot /'k?r?t/胡萝卜rice /ra?s/大米;米饭chicken /'??k?n/肌肉so /s??/ (引出评论或问题)那么breakfast /'brekf?st/早餐;早饭lunch /l?n?/午餐star /stɑ:(r)/明星;星星eat /i:t/吃well /wel/好;令人满意的habit /'h?b?t/习惯healthy /'helθi/健康的really /'ri:?li/真正地question /'kwes??n/问题want /w?nt/需要;想要be /bi:/变成fat /f?t/肥的;肥胖的2Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. John ’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日宴会2. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿4. eat well 吃得营养5. think about 考虑6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭7. sports stars 体育明星8. the volleyball star 排球明星9. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事10. like hamburgers/ice-cream 喜欢汉堡包/冰淇淋11. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋12. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯13. be (not) healthy (不)健康14. one last question 最后一个问题15. healthy food 健康食物16. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚饭后【重点句型】1.—Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗?一Yes,I do. /No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。
七年级上Unit6单元检测卷一.单项选择( )1. — Do you have ________ orange?—No, I don’t. But I have ________ banana.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )2. —Let’s get some ________.— OK.A. breadB. CarrotC. eggD. tomato( )3. — What do you like ________ lunch?— I like rice.A. aboutB. ForC. withD. of( )4. — What ________ does Kate like?— She likes strawberries.A. colorB. SportC. fruitD. vegetable( )5. I eat vegetables every day. They are ________ food.A. interestingB. DifficultC. boringD. healthy( )6. —Is Mary’s birthday next week?—Yes, you’re ________.A. easyB. LateC. tidyD. right( )7. I don’t ________ food after seven in the evening. I don’t want t o be fat.A. eatB. SeeC. knowD. find( )8. — ________ Tom ________ carrots?— Yes, he does.A. Do; likesB. Is; likeC. Does; likeD. Is; likes( )9. — Can Mike play basketball?— Yes, and he plays it ________.A. goodB. WellC. soD. nice( )10. — I eat an apple in the morning every day.—That’s a good ________.A. starB. HabitC. questionD. number二.完形填空There is a bear family in the forest (森林). They are Mother Bear, 11 Bear and Baby Bear. They have a big house and each of 12 has a big bed. Mother Bear 13 cooking (烹饪). She cooks all kinds of 14 every day. For breakfast, they 15 bread, eggs and milk. For lunch, they eat rice and chicken. They eat hamburgers 16 dinner. Mother Bear likes 17 very much. It can make her cool (凉快的). But she 18 eats one a day. Father Bear likes chicken and he caneat a lot. Baby Bear likes milk. It’s 19 for his health. The family don’t like vegetables or fruit, so they are all 20 .( )11. A. Uncle B. Aunt C. Father D. Sister( )12. A. us B. you C. them D. it ( )13. A. likes B. wants C. finds D. watches( )14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinnerD. food( )15. A. get B. meet C. play D. have( )16. A. to B. for C. with D. in( )17. A. ice-cream B. bread C. saladD. milk( )18. A. then B. last C. also D. only( )19. A. easy B. good C. boring D. difficult( )20. A. fat B. tidy C. funD. fine三. 阅读理解A My name is Lisa. I’m an English girl. Now I’m in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school with one. My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )21. There are _______ people in Lisa’s family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )22. Lisa always has ________ for breakfast.A. bread and milkB. bread and chickenC. rice and vegetablesD. eggs and milk( )23. Lisa has lunch with her ________.A. parentsB. brothersC. classmatesD. teachers( )24. 划线单词finish的汉语意思是“_______”。
A. 结束B. 生长C. 开放D. 到达( )25. We don’t know ________.A. where Lisa has breakfastB. what Lisa eats for lunchC. who Lisa eats dinner withD. what Lisa’s brothers eat for lunchB. David eats well every day. For breakfast, he has bread, eggs and milk. At school, he has vegetables and rice for lunch. After lunch, he eats an apple. In the evening, he has chicken and fruit salad at home. David dislikes milk, but Mom says it is healthy. So he drinks it every day. After eight in the evening, he doesn’t have food. Every day, David does some sports to be healthy. He plays tennis in the morning and plays basketball after school.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )26. David has ________ for lunch.A. breadB. vegetablesC. chickenD. salad( )27. 划线单词dislike的汉语意思是“________”。
A. 不喜欢B. 不讨厌C. 不了解D. 不在意( )28. David doesn’t eat food after ________ in the evening.A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10( )29. David plays ________ after school.A. tennisB. ping-pongC. soccerD. basketball( )30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. David is not healthy.B. David has a pear after lunch.C. David plays sports every day.D. David can’t play tennis.四. 词语运用,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
31. Are those your ________(tomato)?32. My father wants ________(eat) some rice for lunch.33. Some milk ________(be) in the cup.34. Bob and I like ________(strawberry).35. Let’s ________(play) basketball after school.B. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(5分)36. We always have ________(正餐) at 6:00 in the evening.37. Let me get some ________(食物) for you.38. Can I ask you a ________(问题)?39. Yao Ming is my favorite sports ________(明星).40. We will have a soccer game next ________(周).五. 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。