初中英语易混淆词组训练大全(附答案)

初二英语词汇拼写易错点练习题20题含答案解析1. My mother is a good ____（cook）. She can cook delicious meals.cookercookescookcookors答案解析：cook。

常见错误拼写方式有cookes、cookers、cookors 等。

正确拼写是cook。

cook 在这里是名词“厨师”的意思。

记忆技巧：cook 本身就有“厨师”和“烹饪”的意思，可联想“厨师烹饪”来记忆。

语法规则：名词的正确拼写形式。

2. There are many beautiful ____（flower）in the park.flouersfloweresflowersflorwers答案解析：flowers。

常见错误拼写方式有flouers、floweres、florwers 等。

正确拼写是flowers。

flower 变复数直接加s。

记忆技巧：记住一般名词变复数的规则，可通过多重复来强化记忆。

语法规则：名词变复数的规则。

3. He likes playing ____（football）very much.footballsfootballesfootbollfootball答案解析：football。

常见错误拼写方式有footballes、footboll 等。

正确拼写是football。

football 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

记忆技巧：可联想实际的足球来记忆这个单词。

语法规则：不可数名词的用法。

4. My sister is a good ____（student）.studentesstudentsstudensstudentes答案解析：student。

常见错误拼写方式有studentes、studentes、studens 等。

正确拼写是student。

student 的复数是students。

记忆技巧：可结合实际生活中的学生来记忆这个单词。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总Unit1 易混淆单词和短语辨析1. 辨析too much，much too如：This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。

You are much too nice. 你实在是太好了。

考题链接—The meat is _______ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat ______.A. too much, too muchB. too much, much tooC. much too, too muchD. much too, too many【答案】C【解析】too much太多，修饰不可数名词或作状语修饰动词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词原级；too many太多的，修饰复数名词。

根据delicious是形容词可知要用much too来修饰，too much可以修饰动词eat，故选C。

2. 辨析：sore，ache，pain如：She has a sore back. 她背疼。

I have a toothache. 我牙痛。

She felt a pain in her stomach. 她感到胃痛。

3.辨析：see sb. doing sth.，see sb. do sth.如：We saw him crossing the road.我们看见他正在过马路。

We saw him cross the road.我们看见他过马路了。

考题链接1. I saw them ________(play) basketball on the playground when I passed by.2. I often see him ________(play) table tennis with his son on the playground. 【答案】1. playing 2. play4. 辨析：expect，wish，hopeI wish I would fly. 我要是能飞就好了。

易错短语及习题1. a number of 许多，大量the number of ......的数量●The number of the club members is 80, and a number of them aregirls.〖注意〗“a number of+可数名词复数”结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“the number of+名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数2. a kind of 意为“一种”，后接名词kind of 意为“有点儿，稍微”，后接形容词●Apple is a kind of fruit.●Pandas are kind of cute.相同点不同点都意为“一些”a few修饰可数名词复数a little修饰不可数名词●There are a few people on the street.●We need a little water.意义用法too many太多......修饰可数名词复数too much太多......修饰不可数名词much too太......修饰形容词●He complained that he had too much homework to do.●There are too many people in the supermarket.●The problem is much too difficult for them so they can’t work it out.5.可省略介词in的短语：(1)be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事(2)spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花时间或金钱做某事(3)have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难(4)have fun (in) doing sth.= have a good time (in) doing sth. 做某事开心●My dad was busy (in) repairing his computer.●Many students have difficulty (in) learning physics.●We had fun (in) riding our bikes to the beach.= We had a good time (in) riding our bikes to the beach.●Lily spent 20 dollars (in) buying the books.●He spent 2 days (in) finishing the report.〖注意〗当spend后接名词作宾语时，要用介词on连接，即：spend time/money on sth. 意为“花时间或金钱在某事上”●Lily spent 20 dollars on the books.6.good相关短语：(1)be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事(2)be good with sb. 善于应付某人(3)be good to sb. 对某人友好●Mike is good at drawing.●My math is good with his students.●We should be good to friends.7.break相关短语：(1)break in 强行闯入(2)break out (战争、疾病等）爆发(3)break down 抛锚，（机器或车辆）发生故障(4)break up 分手● A criminal broke in the poor woman’s house.●The Second World War broke out in 1931.●My car broke down on my way home.●They finally decided to break up.8.call相关短语：(1)call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话(2)call in 召来，叫来(3)call up 打电话给（某人），征召●Your mother ask you to call her back.●They called in a doctor to save the man.●If I’m sad, I’ll call up some friends to talk about my problems.9.cut相关短语:(1)cut down 砍倒(2)cut in 插嘴(3)cut off 切除(4)cut out 删除，删去(5)cut up 切碎●The police warned them not to cut down trees.●It’s impolite to cut in when others are talking.●The electricity has been cut off.●She cut out some messages.●First you should cut up the bananas.相同点不同点都意为“应对，处理”deal with常与how连用do with常与what连用How do you deal with it?What do you do with it?相同点不同点1.都用于两者之间2.都遵循就近原则either...or...意为“要么......要么......;或者......或者......”neither...nor...意为“既不......也不......”●I usually either watch TV or listen to music at night.●Neither he nor I am right.12.动词+doing sth.(1)avoid doing sth. 避免做某事●You should avoid mentioning the terrible news.(2)allow doing sth. 允许做某事●They don’t allow smoking in the library.(3)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事●Their kids enjoy reading.(4)feel like doing sth. 想要做某事●I felt like playing the piano after dinner.(5)finish doing sth. 完成做某事●We finally finished reading the book.(6)keep (sb.) doing sth. （让某人）一直做某事●He kept us waiting for a long time.●Keep moving. Don’t stop.(7)mind (sb.) doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事●Do you mind me opening the door?●She minded not getting the job. （她介意没得到这份工作。

中考英语易错易混题精练4（解析版）1、accomplish，complete，end，finish都含有"完成"之意accomplish 指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期的目的或成果complete 指完成一件指派或预定的任务，或完善、完整未完成的部分end 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止finish 指把一件事或一个动作做完，强调事情的了结、终止1.We tried to settle the arguement but accomplished nothing.我们试图解决争端,但未成功.2.The term will end early in July.学期将在七月初结束.3.The building was finished in 1962.大厦建成于1962年.4.When will the work be completed.工作什么时候完结?5.I have finished the book.我读完了那本书.I have completed a book.我写完了一本书.2、acknowledge,admit,concede,confess,recognize都含有一定的"承认"之意acknowledge 着重”公开承认”,常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事admit 是指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实,供认(事实,错误等)concede (不情愿地)承认,(在结果确定前)承认失败confess 着重承认自己的过错或罪恶recognize 指正式承认主权、权利等1.He concededthat the statement was true in an argument.他在辩论中承认对方的说法是正确的.(有点不情愿的承认)2.She acknowledged having been at fault.他承认自己曾犯过错误.3.The new law was generally admitted to be difficult to enforce.大家普遍认为,新的法律很难实施.(admit后面可跟名词或动名词作宾语,不根不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾补.此句中admit为被动结构,所以用to be difficult to enforce作主语补语.)4.Although they had suffered heavy losses,they refused to concede defeat.虽然他们已遭受惨重损失,但还是不肯认输.5.Finally he has to confess himself guilty.最终他不得不认罪.(confess oneself认罪)6.Mr.Zhang was recognized as the legitimate representative of the company.张先生背城认为公司的合法代表.3、alternative,choose,pick,select都含有一定的"选择"之意alternative adj. n. 供选择的,抉择,供选择的东西.指在两者之间进行选择,两者选一的choose 适用范围最广,指从众多的对象中挑选,这中挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断,不强调客观标准.它所选择的对象可以是不同种类的,可以是有形的或无形的.还常带有最终选定的含义,即表示选定候不再变化.pick 口头用语,指仔细地,精心地选择,含有挑剔的意思.一般指挑选有形的东西select 语气比choose重,多用于正式场合.指仔细地,审慎地精选,强调客观性,而不是主观性.所挑选的对象可以是有形或无形的,但一定是同种类的.1.He selected an appropriate birthday card for his mother.他给母亲精心挑选了一张合适的生日卡.2.Children shouldn’t pick food.孩子不应该挑食.(pick off摘去,采取)3 He chose Miss Lilyfor his wife.他选择了莉丽小姐作为他的妻子.(从本句可以看出"choose常带有最终选定的含义"这一点)4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure alternative to carrying your money in cash.建议你旅游时带旅行支票,那样要比带现金安全.5.I'm to pick out a few good books to send to my friend.我要挑选几本好书给我的朋友.(pick up收拾整理,用车接人pick out挑选,拣出pick at吃一点点,无食欲地吃)4、answer,reply,respond都含有一定的"回答"之意answer 用的最广,几乎可指口头,书面乃至行动所表示的一切reply 指较为正式或经过考虑的答复,除了后面接直接宾语或以that开始的句子外,一般只用作不及物动词,后面连用to,表示回答旁人的问题(话语,信件,祝贺,攻击等)respond 一般指对紧急问题或请求作出答复,或用行动对所说或所做的事情做出反应1.The car __A__ well to the controls.这辆汽车操纵灵敏.(respong to sth.对某事物反映灵敏,起反应,回答,响应;corrspond to相当于,与...对应;reply to回信,对...做出反应)A.respondsB.correspondsC.repliesD.reflects2.The electrician went at once in __D__ to the phone call.电工一接到电话马上就去了.(in answer to作为对...的回答,响应,反击等)A.replyB.respondC.reflectionD.answer3.He __B__ nothing about this.对此他没有回答.A.refuseB.answerC.replyD.respond4.Please __C__ at your earliest convenience.请尽早答复.A.answerB.reflectC.replyD.respond5.The illness quickly __D__ to proper treatment.疾病经适当治疗后很快好转.A.repliedB.answeredC.reflectedD.responded5、apparent,clear,evident,obvious,visible都含有一定的"明显"之意apparent 显然明白的,表面上的;常用来修饰容易看见或认识的事物clear 普通用语,凡听清、看清或易于理解的东西都可以用evident 指以事实为根据,加以推理就很明显,多用于抽象事物和推理,如事实、错误、成功等obvious 指极为明显,一目了然,不用多说就能清楚的东西visible 显著的,明显的,可看见的以上词语,在某些时候可以互换,并无非常明显的界限.1.Everyone present ran out for no __A__ reason.在场的每个人都莫名其妙地跑掉了.A.apparentB.otherC.absurdD.strange2.It is (quite) __B__ that he took the wrong path.很显然,他走错了道.(本题选用obvious也是可以的嘛! It is (quite) evident that...很显然...)A.apparentB.evidentC.stupidD.absurd3.Tom was nowhere in __B__ .到处都看不到汤姆.(in evidence 明显的,显眼的,显而易见的,可看见的)A.apparenceB.evidenceC.obviosityD.vision4.It is __C__ that two and two make four.二加二等于四,那是明明白白的.(It is bovious that...)A.apparentB.evidentC.obviousD.visible5.He talked to the customer with __D__ impatience.他和顾客谈话时显然不耐烦的样子.(本题选用apparent或obvious也没什么不可以.但evident和clear就有点勉强了.)A.evidentB.clearC.muchD.visible6.It is __A__ (that) you have been cheated.明白得很,你已受骗了.(It is clear that...)A.clearB.apparentC.regretfulD.ignorant关于people的四个词,可能大家很早就听说过了吧,但我不知道是否都弄清楚了,所以在这里再提一下.6、a people,peoples,people,the people有何区别?你分清了嘛?a people 指一个国家或地区的"民族、人民".peoples 为a people的复数形式,指许多国家或地区的不同的"民族、人民".people 泛指"人们",是集合名词,不能指一人.以单数形式表示复数意义,谓语动词要用复数the people 指"人民",可指某个国家的人民,也可指全世界的人民.它表示复数概念.若the people作为主语,它的谓语动词要用复数形式.1.The Chinese are a hard-working __A__.中国是个勤劳的民族.(a (adj.) people)A.peopleB.a peopleC.the peopleD.peoples2.__A__ will laugh at you.人们会嘲笑你的.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples3.__C__ are the makers of history.人民是历史的创造者.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples4.Five hundred __A__ have attended the open air concert.五百人参与了露天音乐会.A.peopleB.a peopleC.the peopleD.peoples5.__D__ of the two countries are determined to unite still more closely.两国人民决心团结得更加紧密.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.The peoples6.__C__ who were waiting at the entrance have now gone inside.刚才等在入口处的人们现在都进去了.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples7、arise,arouse,raise,rise四个形近词,你分清了吗?arise vi. 突然出现;起床arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等1.The wind is __A__.起风了.A.risingB.raisingC.arousingD.arising2.Our wages have been __B__ recently.最近我们的工资提高了.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen3.A new problem has __D__.出现了一个新问题.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen4.He __C__ her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose5.He __D__ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose6.The river __A__ by two feet after the heavy rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose8、some time,some times,sometime,sometimes,some day,the other daysome time n. "相当长的一段时间" adv. "某个时候,某一天"=sometimesome times adv. "数次"sometime adv. "某个时候,某一天"(可指过去,也可指将来),可用some time代替sometimes adv."有时,间或"=now and then /from time to timesome day "有朝一日,有一天"(只指将来的一天),常与表示将来的时态连用,也可写成somedaythe other day "那一天,前几天"(只指过去的某一天),仅用于过去时态中1.__D__ I'm going to make a journey round the world.有朝一日我要环游世界.A.The other day(只用于过去时)B.Some timesC.SometimesD.Some day(用于将来时)2.We __D__ have letters from her.我们有时收到她的来信.A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes3.I saw her __B__ in July.我在七月的某一天见到过她.A.some day(用于将来时)B.sometime(也可用sometime)C.some timesD.sometimes4.__C__,as I was walking up to town,I saw a strange man.在我走去镇上的那一天,我看见一个奇怪的人.A.Some day(用于将来时)B.Sometime(概念较模糊,不清楚哪天)C.The other day(用于过去时,特指那一天)D.Some time5.Marx stayed in Belgium for __A__.马克思在比利时待了一段时间.A.Some timeB.SometimeC.Some timesD.Sometimes6.I met your elder sister in the museum __C__.我好几次在博物馆碰见你姐姐.A.somedayB.sometimesC.some timesD.some time9、arouse,awake,evoke,wake,waken都含有一定的"唤醒,唤起"之意arouse vt.引起,唤起,激起;唤醒=awakenawake adj.[用作表语]醒着的vt.唤醒,觉醒vi.醒,觉醒,意识到evoke vt.唤起,引起,使人想到wake vi.醒来vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,使认识到wake (up) to 认识到,意识到waken vi.醒来,睡醒(up);觉醒,振奋vt.唤醒,弄醒;使觉醒;使振奋,激发;激起1.I wish I could __C__ some interest in English grammar in my students.要是我能够激发起学生学习英语语法的兴趣该多好.(在表示"激发,引起"之意讲时,多用awaken,有时也可用awake,awake sb.'s interest激发某人的兴趣)A.wake upB.wakeC.awakenD.waken2.When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want,the question__A__ a variety of answer.当问及人们需要什么样的住房时,得到的答案有各种各样.A.evokes(引起)B.mediates(调停)C.defies(蔑视)D.magnifies(放大)3.You must __C__ the fact that you have failed in business.你必须清楚你的事业已经失败了.A.awakeB.be awakeC.awake to (觉悟,领悟,认识到)D.waken4.During the night a person's temperature may drop one or two degrees,and it can be difficult to __B__ him in the morning if his body hasn't become hot yet.夜间人的体温会降低一至二度,如果早晨温度还不升高的话,就很难叫醒他.A.ariseB.arouseC.raiseD.rise5.He __D__ to find himself in the hospital.他醒来发现自己在医院里.A.arouseB.awokeC.awakenD.woke(vi.)6.What time do you usually __D__ (up)?你平时在什么时候醒来?(wake up"醒醒,醒来")A.evokeB.arouseC.awakeD.wake10、amaze,astonish,surprise都含有一定的"惊讶"之意amaze 使吃惊,程度比surprise强(=surprise very much),一般指好事.(be amazed at sth./to do sth.)astonish 使惊愕,指使人大吃一惊(=surprise greatly),含有几乎使人无法相信之意,是个语气较强的词(sb. be astonished at(by) sth./to do sth./that..."被(因)...惊吓")surprise 使惊异,指由于突然的事情使人产生惊奇,有出乎意料的含义.普通用词,语气最弱. (sb. be surprised at/by sth./that.../to do sth.;feel surprised at..."对...感到惊讶";in surprise"吃惊地,在震惊中")三个词在用法上基本相同,可互换,只是语气上有所差别.1.I am __D__ by what you tell me.我听了你所说的话觉得惊愕.A.tiredB.believedC.amusedD.amazed2.What __A__ her most was hearing her name mentioned on TV.她最大吃一惊的是在电视中听到了自己的名字.A.astonishedB.surpassedC.shockedD.shaked3.Not __C__,the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.起名字的方法因文化不同而有很大差异是不足为奇的.A.obviouslyB.particularlyC.surprisinglyD.normally4.To the __A__ of everybody,he won the prize.使大家惊奇的是,他竟得了奖.(to one's surprise/to the surprise of sb.'s"使某人惊奇的是")A.surpriseB.astonishmentC.amazementD.amazing5.I was __B__ to find him there.我发现他在那儿,吃了一惊.A.ambitiousB.amazedC.amusedD.analysed6.He __B__ us by announcing that he was going to get married in a few day.对于他宣布他即将结婚的消息,我们大吃一惊.A.fearedB.astonishedC.alarmedD.terrify11、award,reward都含有一定的"奖励"之意award 指正式或官方颁发,授予award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.reward 给予报酬,指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬,奖赏某人(in reward for”作为对…回报”;reward sb. for “因…而报答某人”)above all,after all,first of all形式相似,意义不同above all “尤其是,最重要的是”,强调特别对待,类似于especially,more than anything else.after all “毕竟,到底”,表示一种让步口气,与in spite of everything,in the end 相似first of all “首先”,表示一种次序,与before anything else类似1. 1.Martin Luther King,great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination,was __C__ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace. 反对种族歧视运动的杰出黑人领袖Martin Luther King,因其对世界和平的突出贡献而被授予诺贝尔和平奖.A.rewaredB.givenC.awardedD.offered2.They __A__ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.他们送给获胜者水果和鲜花最为奖赏.(reward sb. with “用…酬劳某人”)A.rewardedB.awardedC.chargedD.paid3.__C__ you should be honest.首先你必须诚实.A.above allB.after allC.first of allD.at all (at all”丝毫,根本”)4.Don’t get discouraged by setbacks,we are new to the work__A__.别因挫折而灰心,这工作对我们来说毕竟还是新的.A.after allB.above allC.in all (in all “总共”)D.5.Children need many things,but __B__ they need love.孩子门需要很多东西,最重要的是爱.A.after allB.above allC.for all (for all “尽管,虽然”)D.and all (and all “以及其他一切,等等”)6.I __B__ stumbled.我差点儿摔跤.A.all in (all in “精疲力竭的,疲乏到极点”)B.all but (all but “差点儿,几乎”)C.all over (all over “浑身到处,全部结束”)D.above all12、bank,beach,coast,seaside,shore都含有一定的"(海)岸,边"之意bank "河岸,堤岸",指河流两旁高出水面的地方beach "海(湖,河)滩,水滨",指受潮水冲刷而形成的有细沙或卵石覆盖的平缓的斜坡coast "海岸,海岸线",是地理上的专用名词,指海洋与陆地的分界线,有清晰的边界概念.它不能用来指河岸或湖岸. seaside "海滨",尤指假日度假胜地shorel "岸,滨",含义广泛,可指围绕海洋、河流及湖泊旁边的陆地,含有与水相对的意味(in shore"近岸";on shore"在岸上,在陆上";off shore"离岸")1.Shanghai lies on the east __C__ of China. 上海位于中国东海岸.A.bankB.beachC.coastD.seaside2.They saw a boat about a mile from the __A__.他们在离海岸大约一英里处看到一条小船.A.shoreB.seasideC.bankD.beach3.Many English people like to go to the __C__ for their holidays and lying on the __D__ in the sun.许多英国人喜欢去海滨度假,并躺在海滩上晒太阳.A.shoreB.coastC.seasideD.beach4.The old man used to sit on the river__A__ to fish.那位老人过去常常坐在河岸上钓鱼.A.bankB.coastC.seasideD.beach5.The children are playing with sand along the __B__.孩子们在海滩上玩沙.A.shorelB.beachC.bankD.coast6.The ship stopped a little way off the __B__.船停在离岸不远处.A.coastB.shoreC.bankD.beach13、bare，blank，empty，hollow，margin，vacant 都含有一定的"空白"之意bare a.光秃秃的,无遮蔽的,通常指局部的裸blank a.空白的，指表面无字迹，没有写字、印刷、或做记号的空白处empty a. (房间等)空的，没有物的，指描绘之物的内部本应有的东西这时却没有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器这时未容纳(房间里无家里设备或没有人)hollow a.空的，空心的，空虚的，指所描绘之物的中心是空的，也可指空虚的margin n.页边空白，多指纸张的页边，边缘的空白vacant a.空的，(房间等)未被占用的，空着的，指暂时没有人居住或占据而空闲着的1.Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still __D__. 尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树,可是有些山头仍是光秃秃的.A.blankB.vacantC.hollowD.bare2.There is a __C__ space at the bottom of the form for you to sign your name in. 在这表格的下方有一个空白处供你签名.A.emptyB.vacantC.blankD.hollow3.Space scientists believe that the black hole is __B__,and would draw everything,even light,toward its center. 太空科学家认为,这个黑洞是空的,它会把一切东西,甚至光吸入它的中心.A.emptyB.hollowC.vacantD.blank4.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few __A__ apartments in the area. 由于每个人都想在大学附近找到一间公寓,所以那个地区几乎没有空房.A.vacantB.freeC.emptyD.reserved5.I believe that the best way to take notes is in the __D__ of the book instead of on the notebook. 我认为记笔记的最好方法是记在页边的空白处,而不是记在笔记本上.A.bordersB.boundariesC.edgesD.margin14、old/elder/elderly都是“年老的”Elder、elderly均是old的比较级，在用法上有所区别。

初中英语常考的34组易混词组从近几年的中考英语试题来看，对于词组短语的考查量是非常大的。

掌握好了这部分内容对于阅读理解这样的难题解答会很有帮助，同时对于英语作文的写作也是很有帮助的。

不少同学英语作文得分较低，其实就是没有词组短语的铺垫，这样自然也就少了得分点了。

这里为大家准备了初中英语常考的34组易混词组，希望大家牢牢掌握，攻克初中英语考试中的完形！1. a number of，the number ofa number of 许多，谓语动词用复数the number of ……的数目，谓语动词用单数The number of students is increasing.学生的数量在增长。

2. in front of，in the front ofin front of 范围外的前面in the front of 范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。

3. three of us，the three of usthree of us 我们（不止三个）中的三个the three of us 我们三个（就三个人）The three of us — Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。

4. by bus on the busby bus 乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词on the bus 在公交车上，表范围They went there by bus last year.去年，他们乘公交车去的那里。

5. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 暂时，一时Thinking for a moment, he agreed.想了一会儿，他同意了。

6. next year, the next yearnext year 明年，将来时间状语the next year 第二年，过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year.他说他第二年会出国。

初三英语易错单词大汇总（背诵版）1.except （除了）2.expect （期待）3.expert （专家）4.accept（接受）1.beside（旁边）2.besides (除此之外)1.quiet（安静）2.quite （十分，非常）1.catch-caught （抓住）2.teach-taught （教）1.true—truly (真的的)fortable—comfortably（舒服的）3.terrible---terribly （可怕的）1.polite---politely(有礼貌的) impolite (没礼貌)plete—completely（完全的）1.nine—nineteen(十九)---ninety（九十）----ninth(第九)2.four---fourteen(十四)----forty （四十）1.twelve---twelfth （十二）2.twenty---twentieth （二十）1.garden (花园) 2.pardon （请原谅，再说一遍）e true （实现）2.in the future （在未来）1.desert （沙漠）2.dessert （甜品）1.habit (习惯)2.hobby（兴趣）1.hundred （百）2.thousand （千）lion（百万）4.billion（十亿）1.friend （朋友）2.foreign （外国的）3.field （田野）1.invent（发明）2.invite （邀请）1.dollar （美元）2.similar （相似）3.familiar（相似）1.though = although （尽管）2.through （通过）3.thought（think的过去式）1.throw ---threw---thrown (扔)2.lie----lay----lain(躺，位于)3.lie---lied ---lied（说谎）y ---laid----laid （放，产卵）1.till (直到)2.not-----until（直到-----才）3.unless （除非）1.argue（争吵，动词）---argument（争吵，名词）1.delicious (美味的)2.travel (旅行)3.thief--thieves (小偷)1.one---first (第一)2.three –third （第三）3.girls （女孩）1.mouth(嘴巴)2.month----months (月份)3.mouse—mice (老鼠) 1.plan---planned （双写）2.prefer----preferred （双写）3.stop-stopped（双写）1.eat---eating（不双写）2.rain---raining（不双写）3.wait-waiting（不双写）4.happen----happened 、happening（不双写）5.write-wrote-written（双写）-writing（不双写）1.expensive----inexpensive2.like ---dislike(不喜欢) ----unlike（不像）1.honest---dishonest（不诚实）2.appear---disappear(消失)1. modern （现代化的）2.model（模型）1.medicine （药）2.machine（机器）1.pride （骄傲，名词）2.proud （自豪的，形容词）3.pound （英镑）1.weather （天气）2.whether（是否）1.father（父亲）2.farther （far的比较级，更远的）3.further（进一步，更深入）1.believe （相信）2.receive （收到）1. succeed (成功，动词)-----success（名词）-successful(形容词) 1.before （之前）2.pass （动词通过）3.past（介词，经过一般用于动词后，如：walk past）初三英语易错单词大汇总（默写版）1_________ （除了）2.__________（期待）3. _________（专家）4. _________（接受）1. _________（旁边）2. _________ (除此之外)1. _________（安静）2. _________ （十分，非常）1.catch-_________ 过去式（抓住）2.teach-_________过去式（教）1.true—_________ 副词(真的)fortable—_________（舒服的）3.terrible---_________ （可怕的）1.polite--_________ (有礼貌的) _________ (没礼貌)plete—_________（完全的）1.nine—_________ (十九)-- _________（九十）--_________ (第九)2.four--_________ (十四)-- _________（四十）1.twelve---_________（十二）2.twenty---_________ （二十）1. _________ (花园)2. _________（请原谅，再说一遍）e _________ （实现）2.in the_________ （在未来）1. _________ （沙漠）2. _________（甜品）1. _________ (习惯)2. _________（兴趣）1. _________ （百）2. _________（千）3. _________（百万）4. _________（十亿）1. _________ （朋友）2. _________（外国的）3. _________（田野）1. _________（发明）2. _________（邀请）1. _________（美元）2. _________（相似）3. _________（相似）1. _________ = _________（尽管）2. _________（通过）3. _________（think的过去式）1.throw --________ --________ (扔)2.lie---_______ -______ (躺，位于)3. lie--______ --______（说谎）y --________ --________（放，产卵）1. _________ (直到)2._________（直到-----才）3. _________（除非）1. _________（争吵，动词）---_________争吵，名词）1. _________ (美味的)2. _________ (旅行)3.thief--_________ (小偷)1.one--_________ (第一)2.three –_________ （第三）3. _________（女孩）1. _________ (嘴巴)2.month---_________ (月份)3.mouse—_________ (老鼠)1.plan---_________ 过去式（双写）2.prefer----_________（双写）3.stop-_________（双写）1.eat--_________现在分词（不双写）2.rain---_________（不双写）3.wait-_________（不双写）4.happen----_________、_________（不双写）1.expensive----________（不贵的）2.like --________ (不喜欢) ----________（不像）1.honest---________（不诚实）2.appear---________ (消失)1. ________（现代化的）2. ________（模型）1. ________ （药）2. ________（机器）1. ________（骄傲，名词）2. ________（自豪的，形容词）3. ________（英镑）1. ________（天气）2. ________（是否）1. ________（父亲）2. ________（far的比较级，更远的）3.________（far的比较级，进一步，更深入）1. ________（相信）2. ________（收到）1. ________ (成功，动词)--- ________（名词）-________ (形容词)1. ________（之前）2. ________ （动词通过）3. ________（介词，经过，一般用于动词后，如：______走过）易错首字母强化训练：1.There are many different kinds of flowers in the g_________.2.Our parents t_________ care for us. They always prepare everything what we need in advance.3.I took lots of wonderful photos with my new c__________.4.E__________ is the mother of wisdom.5.A__________speaks louder than words.6.I beg your ________. What do you mean7.There are so many things around us that go against our w________. We should believe in ourselves and keep on fighting.8.You are supposed to fini sh your homework b________ ten o’clock.9.I used to sit b_________ my mother and enjoyed the stories when I was young.10.Mary can speak three f_________ languages, such as Chinese, French, and German.11.I can’t stand the w________ here, it’s so hot and h umid.12.You’d better change your bad eating h__________. Don’t eat too much fat.13.Today is my t____________ birthday. So eleven candles is not enough , I still need one more.14.The thief was c___________ by the police three years later. And put him into the prison.15.Look , the students are w__________ for the bus. The bus was fiveminutes later than usual.16.Please show me the m_______ plane, It’s quite special, I’m really interested in it.17.My grandma began to learn English in her f________---nearly fifty years old.18.I p_________to go Hongkong for my holiday, but now I have changed my mind. I will go to Thailand instead.19.There are f_______ days in two weeks.20.The people who have realized their mistakes should be e________. 参考答案：1.garden2.truly3.camera4.Experience5.Action6.pardon7.will 8.by/before 9.beside 10.foreign 11.weather 12.habit13.twelfth 14.caught 15.waiting 16.model 17.forties 18.planned 19.fourteen 20.excused。

初中英语易混淆词组大全1. a/an/theA. There's_____ "u" and _____ "s" in _____ word "us".B. There is _____ young man and _____ old man in the photo. ____old man is_____young man's father.2. one/onesA. I don't like this skirt. Show me that _____.B. The new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours.3. by/with/in/useA. —Jay can sing the song ____ either Chinese or English. —How great!B. I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes.C. We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line.D. Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike.4. put on/wear/in/dressA. The twins don't always _____ the same clothes,B. The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher.C. It's very cold today. Please ___ more clothes when you go out.D. Mother is ______ my baby sister now.5. a lot/a lot of/many/muchA. I like eating oranges _____, so there are always oranges at my home.B. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them.C. _____ people think living in China is_____ better than living in Japan.D. I've learned _____ from him.6. look for/find/find outA. Please try to _____ who stole the computer.B. Please help me ____ my mobile phone, I can't ____it.7. look/read/see/watchA. _____ at the picture! What can you ______ in it?B. I'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight.8. and/or/withA. "There is no air ___ no water on the moon."means "There is no air _____ water on the moon."B. "The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kong every year." means "The boy _____ his parents goes to Hong Kong every year."9. also/tooA. I was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there.B. Andy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer .10. take/bring/carry/getA. The woman was _____ a big bag. Let's help her.B. Next lime when you come, _____ me the book, please.C. Who's ____away today's newspaper?. I haven't read it yet.D. Go and _____ me some wate. I' m thirsty.11. each/everyA. "_____ of them speaks a foreign language." means _____ one of them speaks a foreign language."B. There are some big shops on_____ side of the street.12. problem/questionA. What is the biggest _____ in the world? Can you answer this _____ ?B. The _____ is that he's always asking me such foolish _____.13. learn/studyA. He _____ hard and at last _____ the language.B. The children are _____ the maths problem now.C. We _____ in the same school, so we often _____ from each other and help each other.D. We _____ English in the morning and _____ to play football in the afternoon.14. in/on/atA. There are many good apples _____ the tree.B. He gets up ____six ___the morning and goes to bed __ten___night ___weekdays.C. Does he have lunch _____ home?D. The man _____ duty is reading a book _____ medicine _____the desk.E. In the twins' bedroom, the windows _____ the wall are very big, the pictures _____ the wall are not very new.15. sometime/sometimes/some time/some timesA. Please read the text _____ until you can recite it.B. I will go shopping _____ tomorrow.C. He waited for _____ then left.D. They _____ play football after school.16. have/has/there is/there areA. In Class One _____ 25 boys and 25 girls.B. In Classroom One _____ a map of China.C. Does your brother _____ a map of China?D. _____ your brother got a map of China?17. right/all right/that's right/that's all/that's all rightA. —Thanks a lot for your help. —______.B. —Are you a student?—Yes.______.C. —Let's go shopping.—______.D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrong?E. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____.18. how many/much/long/old/oftenA. —_____ does it take by plane?—It takes about eleven hours.B. —_____ is your father? —He is fifty.C. —_____ is the fish?—It's ten yuan a kilo.D. —_____ do you write Io your father?. —Once a month.E. —_____ students are there in your class?—Forty-five.19. look up/look at/look after/look like/look the sameA. Please _____ Lucy and Lily because they are new here.B. Please _____ Lucy and Lily! Can you find any differences between them?C. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They _____ each other very much.D. Lucy and Lily _____.E. Please ______ the new words in your dictionary.20. what/which/who/whose/where/howA. —______ do you like China? —Very much.B. —______ do you like about China? —The food and the people.C. —______ is Mr. Green?—He is an English teacherD. —______ is Mr. Green?—He is Jim's father.E. —______ falher is Mr. Green? —Jim's.F. —______ man is Mr. Green? —The man on a black bike.G. —______ is Mr. Green from? —He's from America.H. —_____ is Mr. Green like? —He is tall and thin.21. class/lessonA. He listens to the teacher carefully in _____.B. There are four _____ in each unit of the English textbook.22. in time/on timeA. You must give back the book to me _____.B. You're just _____ for the last bus.23. for short/short forA. TV is ________ television,B. They callme Tom _______ .24. may be/maybeA. Tom, ______ you are right.B. The woman over there ______ Li Lei's English teacher.25. begin/startA. When can we _____ off for Beiiing?B. He didn't know how to _____.26. other/another/the other/others/the othersA. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pair?B. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys.C. He is always helping _____.D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler's,E. Mr. Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class.27. must/have toA. We _____ follow our Party to go.B. He _____ get up earlier because his mother asks him _____to cook breakfast.28. be good/be good to/be good atA. My parents ______ me.B. He ______ English.C. Chocolate ______ your health, do you agree?29. road/way/streetA. Can you tell me the ______ to your school?B. I met him in the ______.C. They drove along the country ______.30. in front/in front of/in(at) the frontA. Ricky stood _____ lhe stage and began to sing.B. He sits _____ and I sit not far behind him.C. A tree stands ______ the house.31. hope/wishA. I _____ you to win the competition.B. I _____ you can win the competition.C. We have no _____ to finish the work in time. What shall we do?D. Best _____ to all of you in the coming year!32. ago/beforeA. Everyone should come back _____ five o'clock.No one should be late.B. "He came back two days ____." means "He came back the day ____ yesterday."33. by the way/on the way in the wayA. The chair is _____. Please move it away.B. _____, have you got a computer at home?C. Roy happened to meet his father ______ to school.34. match/game/sportA. The Chinese basketball team had a _____with the American basketball team in the last Olympic _____.B. I often do _____ or play with my classmates after school.C. There will be a _____ meeting next week.35. go on/go on doing/go on to doA. After they had read the text, the students___the exercises.B. They _____ the farm work in the field though it was raining hard.C. I hope everything _____ well.36. at the end/in the end/by the end/to the endA. Go down this road _____ and you'll find the police station on your left.B. Which building is _____ of the road? Is it a supermarket or a hospital?C. Tim laughed _____ because he won the game,D. How many English words had you learnt _____ of last term?37. what/howA. "_____ a good film!" means _____ good the film is!"B. "_____ beautiful music!" means " _____ beautiful the music is!"C. "_____ is the weather?" means " _____ is the weather like?"38. in/to/onA. Japan is _____ the east of China and Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China.B. Henan is _____ the north of Hubei.39. just now/right nowA. I must go to my office .B. I made a telephone call to my friend ______.40. how often/how soon/how long/what timeA. —_____ will he be beck? —In a week.B. —_____ does he come back?—Once a week.C. —_____ were you in Beijing last year?. —For a week.D. —_____ did you go to bed last night? —At eleven.41. few/little/a few/a littleA. There's _____ time left. We'll be late if we don't hurry.B. We still have _____ apples at home. We needn't buy any now.C. There're _____ apples at home. You'd better go and buy some.D. I still have _____ money on me, so I can buy apples with it.42. neither/either/noneA. _____ of them is here. All of them have gone to Shanghai.B. _____ of his parents is a doctor. They are teachers.C. _____ Damao or Xiaomao will go there for the dinner. One of them should stay at home.D. He speaks _____ English nor Japanese. He speaks Chinese.43. both/all/wholeA. _____ the books are here. You may choose any of them!B. _____ of the twins like spending _____ their money on books.C. "The workers worked the _____ day." means. "The workers worked _____ day."44. cross/across/through/over/pass/pastA. The car _____ by with a thick smoke behind just now.B. The boss walked _____ me without saying a word at half _____ one. I don't know why.C. The sunlight is shining in _____ the window.D. " Go _____ the bridge." means " _____ the bridge."E. They climbed _____ the tall wall, didn't they?45. arrive/get/reachA. Please tell me when you'll _____in Taiyuan. I'll meet you at the airport.B. Can you tell me how to ____ to the nearest police station?C. Please call me when you _____ Shanghai.D. The passengers were worried because the train didn't ___on time.46. noise/sound/voiceA. Our physics teacher told us light travels faster than _____.B. "You have a beautiful____," the man said to her in a sweet ___.C. We shouldn't make any _____ in the reading room.47. so/norA. —They have supper at six every day. —_____ do we.B. —They don't use animals to do farm work now. —_____do we.48. be asleep/fall asleep/go to sleep/go to bedA. I usually _____ at half past nine every evening.B. The young man lay on the sofa and _____ soon.C. The baby _____. Please don't talk.49. pardon/sorry/excuse meA. ______, I am late.B. ______? I didn't hear what you said,C. ______, could you tell me the way to the station?D. I beg your ______, Sir, for coming here late.50. spend/take/pay/costA. "It ______ me an hour to read English every day." means" I ____an hour reading English every day."B. The T-shirt ______ me eighty yuan. means " I ______ eighty yuan on the T-shirt. "dollars on the C. "She ______ 100 dollars for the ticket." means " She ______ 100ticket."D. I am going to _____ my summer holiday in my hometown.51. interest/interested/interestingA. Are you ______ in the ______ storybook?B. He says he has no ______ in visiting the places of ______. I don't know why.52. sleepy/sleep/asleepA. I didn't get to ______ until late last night.B. I felt very ______ because I didn't ______ well last night.C. He fell _____ during the meeting.53. as/likeA. Football is not so popular ______ ping-pong in Chino,B. If you do _____ I told you, you'll make fewer mistakes.C. You should do it ______ this,D. The girl looks ______ her mother.54. fall/dropA. Unluckily ，the runner ______ his stick on the ground.B. I heard Tony ______ down from the tree and hurt his leg.55. miss/loseA. She ______ her wallet on her way to the supermarket.B. They were very sad because they ______ an important football game.C. We all ______ you very much. How soon will you be back?56. much too/too much/too manyA. Mr. Green eats _______ food, so he is ______ fat.B. I have ______ books to read and ______homework to do today.C. Watching TV ______ is bad for your health.57. be famous for/be famous asA. Yao Ming ______ a basketball player,B. China _______ its food in the world.58. look over/look up/look for/find/find outA. The old man _____ his money everywhere, but he couldn't ____ it.B. If you've ______ who broke the window, please tell me.C. If you don't know the new words, please ______ them _____in a dictionary,nothing serious.D. After the doctor _____ the patient very carefully, he said there was59. used to/be used to/wouldA. Granny ______ living in city now.B. He said he ______ come tomorrow.C. I ______ live with my grandparents, but now I have my own home.60. search/search for/findA. The police ______ their missing children here and there, but they didn't ______ him.B. The policeman _____the thief to see if he stole the money.61. none/no oneA. ______ of the workers went to see the film last night.B. —How many workers went to see the film last night? —______.C. —Who went to see the film last night? —______.62. have been to/have been in/have gone toA. They ______ Beijing for five years,B. They ______ Beijing three times.C. —Where're they? —They ______ Beijing.63. so/suchA. It is ______ a heavy box that he can't carry it.B. The box is ______ heavy that he can't carry, it.C. I had ___ much work to do that I slept very late last night.64. join/take part inA. The children ______ the English Evening and had a good time.B. When did your father ______ the Party, do you know?65. except/besidesA. Millie is good at sports ______ football, he also does well in playing basketball.B. We all passed the exam ______ Li Ming. How unlucky he is!66. die/dead/dying/deathA. "His father ______ two years ago." means "His father has been _____ for two years."B. Mary is always sad when she thinks of her little cat's ____.C. The doctors are trying to save the ______ man.67. as/for/since/becauseA. ______ everyone is here. let's start the meeting.B. —Why didn't he come to school? —______ he was ill.C. There must be nobody in the classroom, ______ the light is off.D. ______ I am young, I often give my seat to old ones on buses.68. still/already/yetA. He is over seventy. But he is ______ working on the farm.B. He has not come ______.C. They have ______ finished doing the homework.69. be able to/canA. Mum said "Huahua, you _____ watch TV after you finish doing your homework."B. They may _____ win the competition, for they have practised for a long time.C. Jim _____ not be in the office now, for he left an hour ago.70. own/have/there beA. I _____ a new computer. My uncle bought it for me as a birthday present yesterday.B. You should do it with your _____ hands.C. ____ a CD player on the desk. Whose is it?71. as well/too/also/eitherA. Mr. Green can _____ speak Chinese well.B. I haven't heard from him. She hasn't heard from him, ___.C. I have been to Beijing twice, _____.D. People in Korea celebrate the Spring Festival _____.72. give up/give inA. You can't _____ English, because it's very important.B. Finally I _____ and accepted the job.73. turn on/rum off/turn up/turn downA. Please _____ the radio. I can't hear the news clearly.B. Please _____ the radio. It ’s too noisy.C. Please _____ the light. It's too dark here and I can't see anything.D. Please _____ the light when you leave here.74. try out/try onA. Please _____ the new shoes. I don't know if they fit you.B. The boy is clever and he likes _____ new ideas.75. hear of/hear from/hear aboutA. We haven't ______ him since last Christmas.B. I don't know the writer, but I have ______ him.C. I have never _____ such a funny story before.76. hand in/in handA. I have 1,000 yuan ______. But that's not enough.B. You should _____ your exam papers on time.77. send up/send away/send forA. The police were ______ when the accident happened.B. The boss ______ the worker because he was too lazy.C. Our country ______ another man-made satellite last year.78. thanks for/thanks toA. ____ the police, the parents found their lost child soon.B. ____ helping me with my English.79. steal/robA. The thief ______ the mobile phone from me.B. The man ______ me of my mobile phone.80. that/which/whoA. This is the best film _____ has been shown this year.B. You can take any seat _____ is free.C. Is there anything ______ I can do for you?D. Those ______ know the answer, put up your hands.E. The teacher, ______ comes from England, speaks English.【参考答案】1. A. a: an: the；B. a; an; The: the2. A. one；B. ones3. A. in ；B. with ；C. use；D. by4. A. wear；B. in；C. put on；D. dressing5. A. a lot ；B. many ；C. Many/A lot of; much/a lot ；D. a lot/much6. A. find out ；B. look for; find7. A, Look; see ；B. read: watching8. A. and; or；B. and, with9. A. also；B. too10. A. carrying ；B. bring ；C. taken；D. get11. A. Each. Every ；B. each12. A. problem; question ；B. problem, questions13. A. studied, learned ；B. studying ；C. study; learn；D. learn/study, learn14. A. on；B. at, in, at, at, on；C. at；D. on. on. at；E. in. on15. A. some times；B. sometime/some time；C. some time；D. sometimes16. A. there are；B. there is；C. have；D. Has17. A. That's all right ；B. That's right/Right ；C. All right ；D. right ；E. That's all18. A. How long ；B. How old ；C. How much ；D. How often ；E. How many19. A. look after ；B. look at；C. look like ；D. look the same；E. look up20. A. How ；B. What ；C. What；D. Who ；E. Whose；F. Which；G. Where；H. What21. A.class；B. lessons22.A.on time ；B. in time23.A.short for ；B. for short24. A. maybe；B. may be25. A.start；B. start/begin26. A.another；B. the other；C. others；D. the others；E. other27. A.must；B. has to28. A.are good to；B. is good at；C. is good for29. A.way ；B. street；C. road30. A.in the front of ；B. in front ；C. in front of31. A.wish ；B. hope/wish ；C. hope；D. wishes32. A.before；B. ago. Before33. A. in the way ；B. By the way ；C. on the way34. A. match, Games；B. sports, games；C. sports35. A. went on to do ；B. went on doing ；C. goes on36. A. to the end；B. at the end；C. in the end；D. by the end37. A. What. How ；B. What, How ；C. How, What38. A. to, in ；B. on39. A. right now ；B. just now40. A. How soon ；B. How often ；C. How long ；D. What time41. A. little ；B. a few ；C. few；D. a little, a few42. A. None ；B. Neither ；C. Either ；D. neither43. A. All ；B. Both, all ；C. whole, all44. A. passed；B. past, past；C. through；D. across, Cross；E. over45. A. arrive ；B. get；C. reach；D. arrive/reach46. A. sound；B. voice, voice ；C. noise47. A. So；B. Nor48. A. go to bed ；B. fell asleep/went to sleep ；C. is asleep49. A. Sorry ；B. Pardon；C. Excuse me；D. pardon50. A. takes, spend；B. cost, spent；C. paid, spent；D. spend51. A. interested, interesting ；B. interest, interest52. A. sleep；B. sleepy, sleep；C. asleep53. A. as；B. as；C. like ；D. like54. A. dropped ；B. fell55. A. lost ；B. lost/missed ；C. miss56. A. too much, much too ；B. too many, too much ；C, too much57. A. is famous as；B. is fatuous for58. A. looked for, find ；B. found out ；C. look, up ；D. looked over59. A. is used to；B. would ；C. used to60. A. searched for, find ；B. searched61. A. None；B. None；C. No one62. A. have been in；B. have been to；C. have gone to63. A. such；B. so；C. so64. A. took part in ；B. join65. A. besides；B. except66. A. died. dead；B. death；C. dying67. A. Since；B. Because；C. for ；D. As68. A. still ；B. yet ；C. already69. A. can；B. be able to；C. can70. A. have/own ；B. own；C. There is71. A. also；B. either；C. too；D. as well/also/too72. A. give up ；B. gave in73. A. turn up ；B. turn down/off ；C. turn on/up；D. turn off74. A. try on ；B. trying out75. A. heard from ；B. heard of ；C. heard about/of76. A. in hand ；B. hand in77. A. sent for ；B. sent away；C. sent up78. A. Thanks to ；B. Thanks for79 A. stole；B. robbed80. A. that ；B. that；C. that；D. who；E. who。

一：考试易混淆的词语1. advice (n.) 忠告，建议advise (v.) 向……建议，忠告2. adapt (v.)适应，适合；改编，改写adopt (v.)采纳，通过；收养3. affect (v.)影响；感动effect (n.) 影响，作用，结果；效果；(v.)产生，招致4. angel (n.)天使angle (n.)解，角度；方面；观点5. all together (phrase)一起，一道altogether (adv.)全部地，完全；总共；总之6. assure （v.）使放心，使确信；保证，担保；保险ensure (v.) 确保，保证insure (v.)保险，给……保险；保证注： assure强调“肯定地保证，试图使人相信”，常用于assure sb. of sth.或assure sb.that(从句)中，在当“保证得到、保险”讲时，等于ensure 和insure。

ensure的意思是“肯定、确信某事”，常用于ensure sth.或ensure sb. that 结构中。

insure最主要的意思是“保险，投保”。

7. clash (v.) 碰撞；(n.)碰撞声crash 摔坏；坠毁；失败；(n.)失败，瓦解；爆炸声，撞击声8. comprise (v.)包括，包含，构成compose (v.)组成，构成；创作试比较：The United States comprises 50 states.(包括)The committee comprises seven members.(由……组成)Our party is composed of teachers and students.(由……组成)Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.(由……构成)9. compliment (v.)称赞，恭维；(n.) 问好，致意，赞扬complement (v.)补充；(n.) 补语10. consciousness (n.)意识，觉悟，自觉conscience (n.)良心，良知11. considerable (adj.)相当大(多)的，可观的；值得考虑considerate (adj.)考虑周到的，体谅人的12. contest (n.)比赛，竞争?context (n.)上下文，内容13. credible (adj.)可信的creditable (adj.)值得称赞的，带来荣耀的14. descent (n.)下降；下来；出身decent (adj.)体面的，恰当的15. distract (v.)分神，打扰；扰乱，迷惑contract (v.)收缩；订约，签合同subtract (v.)减去，扣除16. device (n.)手段，办法；装置devise (v.)想出，设计出17. discern (v.)认出，发现；识别concern (v.)涉及，关系到；关心18. dominant (adj.)支配的，统治的，占优势的dominate (v.)支配，统治控制19. effective (adj.)有效的，产生效力的；实在的，实际efficient (adj.) (指人)有能力的，能干的;效率高的20. healthful (adj.)对健康有益的healthy (adj.)健康的21. hanged (hang的过去式及过去分词)绞死hung (hang的过去式及ed分词)悬挂22. imaginative (adj.)富于想象力的imaginary (adj.)假想的，想象中的，虚构的23. intelligent (adj.)聪明的，智慧的，理解力强的intelligible (adj.)可理解的，能懂的intellectual (n.)知识分子；(adj.) 智能的，显示智力的，有智力的24. intense (adj.)强烈的，剧烈的intensive (adj.)仔细的，精细的25. lessen (v.)减少，减轻lesson (n.)功课26. personal (adj.)个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的身体的personnel(n.)全体人员，全体职员；人事部门27. precede (v.)先于，领先于，在……前proceed (v.)进行，继续下去；发生exceed (v.)超过，胜过；越出28. principal (n.)校长；主要人物；(adj.)主要的，基本的principle (n.)原则，原理29. progressive (adj.)进步的，先进的；前进的successive (adj.)连续的，接连的一：倒装句第一步：四级精彩套句展示我们将通过三个常考的四级写作句型揭示倒装句的奥妙。

英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项常考易错点训练带答案解析一、选择题1．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in2．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on3．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 4．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 5．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on6．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 7．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 8．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 9．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out 10．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 11．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 12．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by13．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 14．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off15．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 16．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 17．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on18．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 19．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 20．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up21．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up22．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer23．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 24．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up25．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in26．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out27．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up28．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 29．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in30．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 31．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in32．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 33．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with34．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up35．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down36．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up37．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 38．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 39．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 40．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 41．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up42．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t w ant to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 43．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out44．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award45．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 46．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down47．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on48．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away49．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 50．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out二、选择题51．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must52．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．should n’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t53．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should54．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 55．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 56．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is sti ll red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 57．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should58．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small obje ct ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need59．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 60．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need61．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must62．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 63．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 64．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend65．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 66．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 67．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't68．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will69．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may70．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 71．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 72．—Would you please________in that way? T hat’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 73．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 74．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't75．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may76．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must77．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．need n’t C．mustn’t D．may not 78．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 79．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might80．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must81．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 82．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could83．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must84．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t85．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 86．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 87．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．ne edn’t 88．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can89．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 90．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should91．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 92．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 93．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in t hat.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 94．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 95．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, y ou’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need96．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 97．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 98．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 99．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 100．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。