人教版初中英语易混淆单词短语总结
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vocabulary n. 词汇(可数名词)
word n. 单词;话语
aloud adv. 出声地;大声地
(无比较级,反义词:quietly;silently)loudly adv.高声地;吵闹地
loud adv.响亮地
adj. 喧闹的; 响亮的
pronounce vt. 拼读;发音
pronunciation n. 发音法;拼读法
specific adj. 明确的;具体的
specifi cally adv. 明确地;具体地
special adj. 特殊的;特别的
specially adv. 专门地;特别地
especially adv. 特别;尤其;格外
particular adj. 非一般的;特别的;特殊的particularly adv. 尤其;特别地;特殊地memorize vt. 记起来;熟记;回忆起memorization n. 记忆;回忆
gramm ar n. 语法
grammatically adv. 语法地;从语法角度来说,add A to B 把A添加/补充到B中
add up to + 数量总计达到…
spoken English 英语口语
make a mistake = make mistakes
by mistake错误地
by accident 偶然地,意外地
comma n. 逗号
period n. 句号
question mark n. 问号
challenge n. 挑战(复数challenges)
vt. 挑战
solution. n. 解决方案;解答
solve v. 解决
later adv. 后来;一会以后
late adj. 晚;迟
adv. 晚;迟
lately adv. 近来;最近
latest adj. 最新的
realize v. 意识到;(某人)实现(梦想)
Eg: Finally, Kelsy realized her dream.
come true(某人的梦想)实现
Eg: Finally, her dream came true.
matter vi. 起重要作用;要紧
Eg: I know Charles doesn't think this project is important, but it matters to me.
afraid = terrified adj.害怕的;发愁的
be afraid of ... = be terrified of …畏惧/害怕…be afraid to do = be terrified to do 畏惧/害怕做…
laugh at … = make fun of …取笑/嘲笑…
complete vt.完成
adj. 完整的;完全的
completely adv完整地
childhood n. 童年
on duty 值班;值日
break off 突然中止;中断
break down 抛锚;出毛病
break up 分手take a ride 兜风
take care 当心,注意;保重
sb. be sure of sth.
sb. be sure to do sth.
sb. Be sure that …
it is certain(无疑; 确定) that
certain adj. 某,某些,某个
Eg:
friendly的比较级是friendlier,最高级是friendliest
comic n. 连环漫画,连环画杂志
patient adj. 耐心的
n. 病人
patiently adv. 耐心地
at the end of …
in the end
take pride in … = be proud of …
with pleasure可以用来应答对方的请求,
Eg: “Would you mind holding the door open for me, please?” “Oh, with pleasure.”
It’s a pleasure.或It’s my pleasure.是用来回答感谢时的答语。
pierce v. 刺穿;刺破
earring n. 耳环
opportunity n. 机会
chance n, 机会
experience n.经历;阅历(可数名词)
经验(不可数名词)
vt. 体会,经历过
experienced adj. 有经验的
mess n. 混乱,脏乱
forget vt. 忘记
forgetful adj. 健忘的
用介词to搭配的词有:
answer,key,reply to
3 tickets to a football match
instead adv. 代替,更换,相反
newsletter n. 时事通讯,简报
achieve vt. 完成,实现achievement n. 成就
real adj真实的
really adv. 事实上; 实际上; 真正地;
realistic adj. 现实的,注重实效的
care about 关心,担心
care for照顾
pimple n. 小脓包;丘疹
annoy vt.使…生气
surprise vt.使…惊讶
bother vt. 使…恼怒
not … in the slightest
=not … at all 一点也不,更本不
circle n.(有共同兴趣、职业等的人形成的)圈子、阶层
class n. 班级;阶级;等级
knowledge n. 知识
acquire knowledge学习知识
sb. come up with an idea 某人想出/提出一个观点
= think up an idea